2021年高考英语之真题+模拟重组卷（新高考地区专用）（原卷版）及其答案

重组卷05-冲刺2021年高考英语之精选真题+模拟重组卷

（新高考地区专用）

（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改

动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试

卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37・5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

ChinaDanxiaisanimpressiveanduniquelandscapeofgreatnaturalbeauty,containingseveral

componentpartswhichhavethemostinterestirsitesaswellasculturalandlocalattractionstokeep

visitorsbusy.

ReadytoexplorethischaracteristiclandforminChina?Herearethedestinationsforyou.

DanxiaMountain（GuangdongProvince）

DanxiaMountainisanotedscenicareainShaoguan,thenorthernpartofGuangdongProvince.Itis

describedasa"world-famousUNESCOparkoChina".Thereareanumberoftempleslocatedonthe

mountainrangeandvisitorscanenjoymanyscenicwalksinthearea.Thereisalsoariverthatwinds

throughthemountainareaandboattripsalongtheriverareofferedtovisitors.

GoldenLake（FujianProvince）

GoldenLakeislocatedinthenorthwestofFujianProvince.GoldenLakeissurroundedbymountains

andforests.Stonebambooshootsstandtallwithspringsflowingthroughthem.Therearemorethan

1,000historicsites,suchastheBaishuijiwaterfall,lovefspeak,andthe5-kilometer-longcalmlake.Itis

alsoregardedasnLakeofGold*1bytouristsathomeandabroad.

LonghuMountain（JiangxiProvince）

1

LonghuMountainislocatedinJiangxiProvince.Itisfamousforbeingoneofthebirthplacesof

Taoism,asmanyTaoisttempleswereoriginallybuiltuponthemountainside.Itisparticularlyimportant

totheZhengyiDaoastheShangqingTempleandtheMansionoftheTaoistMasterarelocatedhere.Itis

knownasoneoftheFourSacredMountainsofTaoism

LangshanMountain(HunanProvince)

LangshanMountainisoneofChina*sNationalGeologicalParksfamousforitsuniqueDandfbrm,

coveringanareaof108squareisfilledwithrichnaturalsceneryabundanttourismresources.Thereare

morethan500scenicspotsinLangshangthem,themostfamousareTianyi.ChiliPeak,FuyiRiver,

andtheXicunAncientDwelling.

1.WhatcanwelearnaboutDanxiaMountain?

B.Itoffersboattrips

A.Ithasacalmlake.

D.Itisfamousforitstemples.

C.ItincludesTianyiLane.

2.IfyouareinterestedinChineseancientphilosophy,youmaygto.

B.GoldenLake

A.LonghuMountain

D.LangshanMountain

C.DanxiaMountain

3.Whatdothefourattractionshaveincommon?

A.Theyareallworld-famousparks.

B.Theyallhavetemplesandforests.

C.TheyallhavetypicalDanxialandforms.

D.TheyarealllocatedinNorthwestChina.

B

Inthepastdecade,theuseofsocialmediahasgrowninawaythatnoonecouldhaveguessed.Ithas

turnedsometeenagersintocelebritiesandturnedthefamousintotheinfamous,overnight.

Akeyfeatureofsocialmedia,however,isitsvolatility.Trendscomeandgo,disappearingalmostas

quicklyastheyappeared.

2

ShortvideoappssuchasTikTokanditsChineseequivalent（对应物）Douyin,tooktheworldby

storm.TheTelegraphreportedthatTikTokwasranked8thonApple'sAppStoreinApril.AndDouyin

hadmorethan300milliondomesticmonthlyactiveusersinJune,CNBCsaid.

Whyaretheseshortvideos-whicharerarelylongerthanafewminutes-sopopular?JiangYige,

Singapore-basedanalystatFengHeFundManagement,hasatheory.nShortvideosarejustrighttofillin

thelittlegapsinourbusyschedules,"hetoldCNBC.

Thesevideos—apartfrombeingveryconvenient—areimportanttoteenagersbecausetheyallowthem

toexpressthemselves,accordingtoTeenVogue.

LizaKoshy,auseroftheUSappMusical.lywhohasover2millionfollowers,said,nThesenseof

communitythatusersofshortvideoappsgetisanotherappealingfeature."

Livestreaming（直播）isafeatureofoursocialmedialifethatnowseemsasnaturalassunrise.It'sa

prettyneatidea:Youcanwatchanyone,anywhere,live.However,Chinahastakenlivestreamingtoa

wholenewlevel.InChina,morethanlOOmillionviewersmonthlywatchalivestreamingvideo.Forbes

thoughtthatanumberoffactorshadledtothepopularityoflivestreams.Amongthemisviewers*ability

tointeractwithothersusingunknownnames.

However,thequickdevelopmentofsocialmediamaybehavingsideeffectstoo.Fakenewsisone

seriousproblemitcauses.Materialssharedontheseplatformsareoftennotcheckedfbraccuracy.The

mostbasiccontentcanbefalseandcanmisleadusersonewayoranother.Weusesocialmediaallthe

time;thatdoesn*tmeanthatweunderstandtheinfluenceitishavingonus.Weshouldbemindfulofboth

thetimewespendonitanditsimpactonourminds.

4.Theunderlinedword"volatility”inParagraph2possiblymeans"being_

A.changeableB.steadyC.promisingD.violent

5.AccordingtoLizaKoshy,shortvideosareverypopularbecause.

A.theyareveryconvenient

B.theyhelppeoplekilltime

C.theyprovideasenseofcommunity

D.theyallowpeopletoexpressthemselves

6.Whatdoweknowaboutsocialmedia?

A.Theinformationfromsocialmediaistotallyreliable.

3

B.Whenitcomestosocialmedia,peopleonlyknowshortvideos.

C.Peoplecan*tcommunicatewitheachotherwithoutsocialmedia.

D.Thereisstillmuchroomforimprovementinsocialmedia.

7.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetothequickdevelopmentofsocialmedia?

A.Objective.B.Subjective.C.Favorable.D.Disapproving.

C

AtEngland'sUniversityofPlymouth,ProfessorEduardoMirandahasbeenprogrammingpairsof

robotstocomposemusic.Miranda'srobotshavesimplenvocalcords”（声带）andareprogrammedtosing

andtolistentoeachother.Therobots*uniquewarblingsounds（颤音）donotperfectlymatchthehuman

voice,buteachmachineisexactlysharingmusicwiththeotherinanewanduniqueway.

Eachrobotisequippedwithspeakers,thesoftwarethatmimicsthehumanvoice,amouththat

opensasit"sings",amicrophoneforears,andacamerafbreyes.Therobotsalsomove.Mirandahopes

thatbystudyinghisrobotvocalists,hecandiscoversomethingabouthowandwhyhumanscreate,

perform,andlistentomusic.

Whentherobotssing,onerobotmakessixrandomsounds.Itspartnerrespondswithmoresounds.

Thefirstrobotanalyzesthesoundstoseeiftheirsequences（序歹U）aresimilar.Iftheyare,itnodsitshead

andcommitsthesoundstomemory,andthesecondrobotnoticesand"memorizes"themusical

sequences,too.Ifthefirstrobotthinksthesoundsaretoodifferent,itshakesitsheadandbothrobots

ignorethesounds.Thentheprocesscontinues.

Mirandasetupanexperimentinwhichheleftthetworobotsaloneinhisstudyfbrtwoweeks.

Whenhereturned,hislittlewarblershad,byimitatingeachother,notonlysharednotesbutcombined

them.Theproductoftheircooperationwasfarfromsymphony,buttherobotshadbeguntointegratethe

notesintotheirownself^developed"songs”.

Withthehelpofhiswarblingrobots,oneofMiranda'sgoalsistocreatemusicthatnohumanwould

evercompose.Mirandabelievestherobotsareidealforthispurposebecausetheywouldnotbe

influencedbyanyexistingmusicalstylesorrules.

8.Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword"mimics”inParagraph2?

A.Substitutes.B.Interrupts.

C.Controls.D.Copies.

4

9.WhatdidthetworobotsdoduringMiranda'sexperiment?

A.Theyinteractedwitheachother.

B.Theyignoredtheuniquesound.

C.Theylearnedtosingbetterthanhumans.

D.Theycommittedrandomsoundstomemory.

10.WhatdoesMirandawanthisrobotstodo?

A.Singaswellashumansdo.

B.Createnewstylesofmusic.

C.Memorizeavarietyofmusic

0.Promotetraditionalmusicalforms.

11.What'sthetextmainlyabout?

A.Futurerobots.

B.Specialsongs.

C.Musicbyrobots.

□.ExperimentsbyMiranda.

D

Wemaythinkwe'reaculturethatgetsridofourworntechnologyatthefirstsightofsomething

shinyandnew,butanewstudyshowsthatwekeepusingourolddevices（装置）wellaftertheygooutof

style.That'sbadnewsfbrtheenvironment-andourwallets-astheseoutdateddevicesconsumemuch

moreenergythantheneweronesthatdothesamethings.

Tofigureouthowmuchpowerthesedevicesareusing,CallieBabbittandhercolleaguesatthe

RochesterInstituteofTechnologyinNewYorktrackedtheenvironmentalcostsforeachproduct

throughoutitslife-fromwhenitsmineralsareminedtowhenwestopusingthedevice.Thismethod

providedareadoutforhowhomeenergyusehasevolvedsincetheearly1990s.Devicesweregroupedby

generation.Desktopcomputers,basicmobilephones,andbox-setTVsdefined1992.Digitalcameras

arrivedonthescenein1997.AndWP3players,smartphones,andLCDTVsenteredhomesin2002,

beforetabletsande-readersshowedupin2007.

Asweaccumulatedmoredevices,however,wedidn'tthrowoutouroldones.nTheliving-room

televisionisreplacedandgetsplantedinthekids'room,andsuddenlyoneday,youhaveaTVinevery

5

roomofthehouse,"saidoneresearcher.Theaveragenumberofelectronicdevicesrosefromfourper

householdin1992to13in2007.We'renotjustkeepingtheseolddevices-Wecontinuetousethem.

AccordingtotheanalysisofBabbitt'steam,olddesktopmonitorsandboxTVswithcathoderaytubes

aretheworstdeviceswiththeirenergyconsumptionandcontributiontogreenhousegasemissions（MF放）

morethandoublingduringthe1992to2007window.

Sowhat*sthesolution（解决方案）？Theteam1sdataonlywentupto2007,buttheresearchersalso

exploredwhatwouldhappenifconsumersreplacedoldproductswithnewelectronicsthatservemore

thanonefunction,suchasatabletforwordprocessingandTVviewing.Theyfoundthatmore

on-demandentertainmentviewingontabletsinsteadofTVsanddesktopcomputerscouldcutenergy

consumptionby44%.

12.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofnewdevices?

A.Theyareenvironment-friendly.

B.Theyarenobetterthantheold.

C.Theycostmoretouseathome.

D.Theygooutofstylequickly.

13.WhydidBabbitt'steamconducttheresearch?

A.Toreducethecostofminerals.

B.Totestthelifecycleofaproduct.

C.Toupdateconsumersonnewtechnology.

D.Tofindoutelectricityconsumptionofthedevices.

14.Whichofthefollowingusestheleastenergy?

A.Thebox-setTV.B.Thetablet.

C.TheLCDTV.D.Thedesktopcomputer.

15.Whatdoesthetextsuggestpeopledoaboutoldelectronicdevices?

A.StopusingthemB.Takethemapart

C.Upgradethem.D.Recyclethem.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

WaterSkiing

6

Waterskiingisanexcitingwatersportthatcanbeatonoffun.

Ittakesalittlepatiencetolearn,butonceyoudo,waterskiingisasportyoucanenjoywhenever

youhaveaboatandenoughflatwate匚

16Everywaterskierneedswaterskis（滑水板）andtheydifferdependingonthesizeofthe

skierandtheexperienceleveloftheskier.Ofcourse,noonecanwaterskialone,soyouwillneedtofind

atleasttwopeopletogowithyouonyourwaterskiingadventure.Youandeveryoneyougowithwill

havemorefunifthefriendsyougowithalsowanttowaterski.17Afteryouhavetheboat,

thepeople,andtheskis,youwillalsoneedawaterskiingcable（缆绳）andalifejacket.

Foryourfirst-timewaterskiing,youmaywanttoeithertakealessonfromanexpertorfindafriend

thathasexperiencetoteachyou.18Theobserverridesintheboat,butwatchesthewaterskier

foranysignalsandhelpsthedriverknowwhentostartandstop.

Thepersonskiingstartsbycrouching（蹲伏）inthewater;thisiscalledadeepwaterstart.Theskis

willfloat,butyouwantyourbodytobeinacrouchingpositioninthewater.Yourskis1tipsshouldbe

pointingoutofthewater.19Whenyouareready,yougiveasignaltothedriveroftheboat,who

startsspeeding.Ideallyouarepulledintoanuprightpositionwithyourskisunderneathyou,gliding

alongthesurfaceofthewater.20

A.Youneedaboatnaturally.

B.Mostpeoplejustenjoyregularwaterskiing.

C.Theideaistoskionthesurfaceofthewater.

D.Havingasuccessfulstartwillmostlikelytakeafewtries.

E.Yourarmswillbeoutstretchedholdingontothecabletightly.

F.Beforeyoustartwaterskiing,thereareafewsuppliesyoullneed.

G.Ofyourtwohelpers,youneedonetodrivetheboatandoneobserve.

第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。

Kemirahadjustjumpedintheshowerwhensheheardhermotherknockingatthedoor.Kemira's

30-day-olddaughterwas21The24-year-oldnewmotherburstoutofthe22and

7

beganpattingherdaughterontheback.Ryleigh,thebaby,wasusuallyquicktocry.Nowshedidn'tmake

a23

Thethreehadhardly24outoftheirhousewhentheymetWillKimbro,aschoolofficer,

shoutingthatthebabyhadstoppedbreathing.25forhishelp,Kemirahandedthebabyto

Kimbro.Heputahandonherlittlechest.Ryleigh'sheartwas26beating.

Kimbro27foranambulance-itwassevenminutesout,andthe28waseven

furtheraway.ThenhebegantappingRyleigh'schest,hopingtomakeherheartbackinto29.

ThankstotheCPR（心肺复苏）class,Kimbroknewthechokingbabydidn'thavea30tosurvive

iftherewasablockage,andheusedonefingertoclearherairway.Thatwasthe31touch:20

secondslater,Ryleighbeganto32

Whilewaitingfortheambulance,Kimbro33thedelicatechestcompressions（按压）and

regularlyclearingherairway.

Atthehospital,Ryleigh34quickly-thankstoa35schoolpoliceofficerwho

wasintherightplaceattherighttime.

21.A.infectedB.injuredC.chokingD.missing

22.A.bathroomB.kitchenC.bedroomD.study

23.A.soundB.faceC.movementD.mark

24.A.caughtupB.finishedupC.gotitD.madeit

25.A.ReadyB.ThankftilC.DesperateD.Bound

26.A.naturallyB.steadilyC.stronglyD.barely

27.A.headedB.longedC.radioedD.hunted

28.A.stationB.museumC.school□.hospital

29.A.scheduleB.practiceC.action□.position

30.A.choiceB.chanceC.right□.reason

31.A.dangerousB.foolishC.gentleD.magic

32.A.laughB.cryC.biteD.sleep

33.A.continuedB.followedC.started0.refused

34.A.returnedB.recoveredC.changedD.woke

35.A.detenninedB.generousC.giftedD.serious

8

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

WealwaysknewourdaughterKendallwasgoingtobeaperformerofsomesort.Sheentertained

peopleinoursmalltownby36(put)onshowsonourfrontporchwhenshewasonly

threeorfour.

WhenKendallwasfive,webegantonoticethatshewasblinkingalotandclearingherthroat

37(frequent).Wehadher38(test)fbrallergies(过敏反应),butthedoctorsaidshe

wasn'tallergictoanythingatall.Wetookhertoourlocalchildren'shospital,in39shewas

diagnosed40Tourette*sSyndrome.

Wetookherfromdoctortodoctor,butalltheydidwasgivehermedicinethatjustmadeit£1

(bad),sowedecidedtogothenaturalrouteandluckilyshegotbetter.WhenKendallwassixteen,we

thoughtshewasoutofdanger.Butatabirthdayparty42accidenthappenedandshe

wasbadlyhurt.Herbiggestconcernwasn'twhethershewouldwalkagain,butwhethershewouldbe

abletosingfbrAmericanIdol.

Shetrainedhardandwilled43(her)tomoveagain.Atlast

KendallwalkedintothestadiumtosingfbrAmericanIdol.Andour44(tear)tumedintocheers

whenshe45(give)agoldentickettoHollywood.

第三节写作(满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假定你是李华，在美国作交换生。得知当地为庆祝端午节要举办赛龙舟活动，你想邀请好友

Louis一起报名参加，请给他写一封信，要点如下：

1.写信目的；

2.活动意义；

3.赛前准备。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

9

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面短文，根据所给其内容和所给的段落开头语续写成两段，使之构成一个完整的短文。

"Mommy,don*tgo,"mythree-year-oldsonscreamedas1walkedtothedoor.Myfifteen-year-old

leanedagainstthekitchencounterwithhisarmsfoldedacrosshischest,notscreaming,butglaringatme

asIpulledhislittlebrotheroffmylegs.

“Areyoumadatmetoo?”

"Youspendallyourtimetakingcareofotherpeople'skids,butwhataboutus?"Dylanleft

angrily.

Iwasshockedandalittlehurt.HowcouldmyownchildnotunderstandthattheworkIwasdoing

wassavinglives?Thentheanswerhitme.Hedidn'tknow,becausehehadneverseenwhatHealingthe

Childrenactuallydid.Dylanhadheardthestoriesofsickchildren,buthadneveroncelookedintothe

eyesofachildandunderstoodthehardtruth-thatwithoutourhelp,thechildrenwouldlikelydie.

“Getdressed.Youaregoingwithme,nIsaid.

IspentthedriveexplainingthecaseofHectortomyson,whopretendedtoignoremetheentire

time.nHe*sseven,onlyweighthirtypoundsandisverysick.HehasaheartconditioncalledTetralogyof

Fallot,whichcouldkillhim.Itisamiracle（奇迹）thatheisstillalive."

IwentontoexplainthatittookateamofvolunteermedicalstafftogetHectortothehospitalfrom

hisremotevillageandcareforhimwhilehewasthere.Still,Dylanseemedunimpressed.

Westoppedataconveniencestoreforwaterandsnacks.Dylanhadonelargeandonesmall

Slurpee（思乐冰饮料）.HesaidthesmallonewasforHector.Idoubtedwhetherthelittleguywouldable

todrinkit,butremainedsilent.ThiswasthefirstinterestDylanhadshowninbeingthere.Iwasn't

abouttoruinit.

Istoppedatthenurses*stationtocheckonHector'sprogresswhileDylanwenttohisroom.Our

patientwasrecoveringphysicallybutthenursewasconcernedthatHectorwasstrugglingemotionalShe

said,"Kidsusuallybouncebackfast,buthehardlyspeaksanneversmiles.”

注意：

10

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

ImaginemysurprisewhenIheardlaughterfromHector'sroom.

Onthewayhomethatnight,DylanaskedmeseveraltimewhetherHectorwouldheokay.

重组卷05-冲刺2021年高考英语之精选真题+模拟重组卷

（新高考地区专用）

（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改

动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试

卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37・5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

ChinaDanxiaisanimpressiveanduniquelandscapeofgreatnaturalbeauty,containingseveral

componentpartswhichhavethemostinterestirsitesaswellasculturalandlocalattractionstokeep

visitorsbusy.

ReadytoexplorethischaracteristiclandforminChina?Herearethedestinationsforyou.

DanxiaMountain（GuangdongProvince）

DanxiaMountainisanotedscenicareainShaoguan,thenorthernpartofGuangdongProvince.Itis

describedasa"world-famousUNESCOparkoChina".Thereareanumberoftempleslocatedonthe

mountainrangeandvisitorscanenjoymanyscenicwalksinthearea.Thereisalsoariverthatwinds

throughthemountainareaandboattripsalongtheriverareofferedtovisitors.

GoldenLake（FujianProvince）

GoldenLakeislocatedinthenorthwestofFujianProvince.GoldenLakeissurroundedbymountains

andforests.Stonebambooshootsstandtallwithspringsflowingthroughthem.Therearemorethan

1,000historicsites,suchastheBaishuijiwaterfall,lovefspeak,andthe5-kilometer-longcalmlake.Itis

alsoregardedasnLakeofGold"bytouristsathomeandabroad.

LonghuMountain（JiangxiProvince）

12

LonghuMountainislocatedinJiangxiProvince.Itisfamousforbeingoneofthebirthplacesof

Taoism,asmanyTaoisttempleswereoriginallybuiltuponthemountainside.Itisparticularlyimportant

totheZhengyiDaoastheShangqingTempleandtheMansionoftheTaoistMasterarelocatedhere.Itis

knownasoneoftheFourSacredMountainsofTaoism

LangshanMountain(HunanProvince)

LangshanMountainisoneofChina*sNationalGeologicalParksfamousforitsuniqueDandform,

coveringanareaof108squareisfilledwithrichnaturalsceneryabundanttourismresources.Thereare

morethan500scenicspotsinLangshangthem,themostfamousareTianyi.ChiliPeak,FuyiRiver,

andtheXicunAncientDwelling.

1.WhatcanwelearnaboutDanxiaMountain?

B.Itoffersboattrips

A.Ithasacalmlake.

D.Itisfamousforitstemples.

C.ItincludesTianyiLane.

2.IfyouareinterestedinChineseancientphilosophy,youmaygto.

B.GoldenLake

A.LonghuMountain

D.LangshanMountain

C.DanxiaMountain

3.Whatdothefourattractionshaveincommon?

A.Theyareallworld-famousparks.

B.Theyallhavetemplesandforests.

C.TheyallhavetypicalDanxialandforms.

D.TheyarealllocatedinNorthwestChina.

【答案】

1.【答案】B

【解析】细节理解题。根据题T•中的DanxiaMountain可定位至DanxiaMountain(Guangdong

Province)部分的内容。根据该部分最后一句"Thereisalsoariverthatwindsthroughthemountainarea

andboattripsalongtheriverareofferedtovisitors.”可知，在这里，游客可以沿河乘船游玩，故选B

13

项。

2.【答案】A

【解析】细节理解题。根据题干中的Chineseancientphilosophy（中国古代哲学）及文章介绍的四个

地点的特点可定位至LonghuMountain（JiangxiProvince）部分的内容。根据该部分第二句"Itis

famousforbeingoneofthebirthplacesofTaoism,asmanyTaoisttempleswereoriginallybuiltuponthe

mountainside.”可知，这里是道教的发源地之一，与中国古代哲学有关，故选A项。

3.【答案】C

【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的ChinaDanxiaisanimpressiveanduniquelandscapeofgreat

naturalbeauty及第二段"ReadytoexplorethischaracteristiclandfonninChina?Herearethe

destinationsyou.”可知，本文列举的是四个具有丹霞地貌特色的景点，所以这四个景点的共同之

处是它们都有典型的丹霞地貌，故选C项。

B

Inthepastdecade,theuseofsocialmediahasgrowninawaythatnoonecouldhaveguessed.Ithas

turnedsometeenagersintocelebritiesandturnedthefamousintotheinfamous,overnight.

Akeyfeatureofsocialmedia,however,isitsvolatility.Trendscomeandgo,disappearingalmostas

quicklyastheyappeared.

ShortvideoappssuchasTikTokanditsChineseequivalent（对应物）Douyin,tooktheworldby

storm.TheTelegraphreportedthatTikTokwasranked8thonApple'sAppStoreinApril.AndDouyin

hadmorethan300milliondomesticmonthlyactiveusersinJune,CNBCsaid.

Whyaretheseshortvideos-whicharerarelylongerthanafewminutes-sopopular?JiangYige,

Singapore-basedanalystatFengHeFundManagement,hasatheory.nShortvideosarejustrighttofillin

thelittlegapsinourbusyschedules,"hetoldCNBC.

Thesevideos—apartfrombeingveryconvenient—areimportanttoteenagersbecausetheyallowthem

toexpressthemselves,accordingtoTeenVbgue.

LizaKoshy,auseroftheUSappMusical.lywhohasover2millionfollowers,said,MThesenseof

communitythatusersofshortvideoappsgetisanotherappealingfeature.H

Livestreaming（直播）isafeatureofoursocialmedialifethatnowseemsasnaturalassunrise.It'sa

prettyneatidea:Youcanwatchanyone,anywhere,live.However,Chinahastakenlivestreamingtoa

wholenewlevel.InChina,morethanlOOmillionviewersmonthlywatchalivestreamingvideo.Forbes

14

thoughtthatanumberoffactorshadledtothepopularityoflivestreams.Amongthemisviewers*ability

tointeractwithothersusingunknownnames.

However,thequickdevelopmentofsocialmediamaybehavingsideeffectstoo.Fakenewsisone

seriousproblemitcauses.Materialssharedontheseplatformsareoftennotcheckedforaccuracy.The

mostbasiccontentcanbefalseandcanmisleadusersonewayoranother.Weusesocialmediaallthe

time;thatdoesn'tmeanthatweunderstandtheinfluenceitishavingonus.Weshouldbemindfulofboth

thetimewespendonitanditsimpactonourminds.