高考英语复习-Unit-3-Under-the-sea考点突破-市赛课公开课一等奖省名师获奖P

选修七Unit3

Underthesea

1.课前自测2.课堂学案1/26词汇接龙

1._________(adj.意识到；知道)→_________(n.意识)2._________(vt.供给住宿)→_________(n.住所；住宿)3._________(n.养老金；退休金)→_________(n.领取养老保险者)4._________(vi.&vt.映射；反射；思索)→_________(n.映射；反射；思索)5._________(vt.恐吓)→_________(adj.可怕；吓人)→_________(adj.受惊吓)6._________(adj.每年；按年度计算n.年刊；年鉴)→_________(adv.每年；年年)7._________(v.保留；保持；节约)→_________(adj.保守；守旧)→_________(n.保守；保护)课前自测

Key:1.aware;awareness

2.accommodate;accommodation

3.pension;pensioner

4.reflect;reflection

5.scare;scary;scared

6.annual;annually

7.conserve;conservative;conservation2/26词汇接龙

8._______(adj.深；深刻；深切)→_______(adv.深深地)→_______(v.变深；变低沉)→_______(n.深度)9._______(adj.好吃；可口)→_______(v.&n.尝试；体验；味道；品味)→_______(adj.无味道；格调不高)10._______(vt.催促；极力主张；驱策n.冲动；强烈愿望)→_______(adj.紧急；紧迫)→_______〔n.紧急(事)〕Key:8.deep;deeply;deepen;depth

9.tasty;taste;tasteless

10.urge;urgent;urgency3/26词块互译1.整理我住所sort______myaccommodation2.帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难____________3.与此同时____________4.害怕被抛弃beterrifiedof____________5.____________befirmlyheldup6.反思发生事情reflect______whathappened7.____________be/getawareofthepotentialdanger8.被吓得要死____________9.上下翻转；颠倒____________10.____________inthedistanceKey:1.out

2.help(…)out

3.inthemeantime

4.beingabandoned

5.被稳稳地举起6.on

7.意识到潜在危险8.be/feelscaredtodeath

9.upsidedown

10.在远处4/26句型补全

1.Itwasatime______thekillerwhales,or“killers”astheywerethencalled,helpedthewhalerscatchthebaleenwhalesthatwereontheirannualmigration.在那个时期，虎鲸，当初被称作“杀手”，帮助捕鲸者捕杀每年迁徙途中须鲸。(定语从句)2.Theseawasroughthatdayand________theboat.那天海上波涛汹涌，极难控制船只。(itis＋adj.＋todo句型)3.________togettheboatbacktoJames,andwhenweapproachedhim,IsawJamesbeingfirmlyheldupinthewaterbyOldTom.我们花了半个多小时才把船调过头来，回到詹姆斯落水地方，当我们靠近时候，我看到老汤姆正在水中稳稳地托举着詹姆斯。(it作形式主语)4.________，Ithinkeverycellinmybodywokeup.看到这么奇特美景，我全身每个细胞都清醒了。(动词-ing形式作状语)5.Thewaterwasquiteshallowbut________，therewasasteepdroptothesandyoceanfloor.水很浅，不过在珊瑚礁尽头，有一个陡坡，一直下降到满是沙子海底。(where引导地点状语从句)Key:1.when

2.itwasdifficulttohandle

3.Ittookoverhalfanhour

4.Seeingsuchextraordinarybeauty

5.wherethereefended5/26课文回顾Key:1.hadwitnessed

2.coming

3.In

4.As

5.killers

6.wasdragged

7.or

8.when

9.so

10.Fortunately

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词正确形式。

Workingatthewhalingstation,I__1__(witness)whalesbeingattackedmanytimes.OntheafternoonIarrivedatthestation,asIwassortingoutmyaccommodation,Iheardaloudnoise__2__(come)fromthebay.Runningdowntotheshoreintime,wesawanenormousanimal.__3__thedistancewecouldseethatsomethingwashappening.__4__wedrewnearer,Icouldseeawhalebeingattackedbyapackofsix__5__(kill).Beingbadlywounded,thewhalesoondied.Verysoon,itsbody__6__(drag)bythekillersdownintothedepthofthesea.

Althoughthekillerswerefiercehunters,theyneverharmed__7__attackedpeople.Infact,theyprotectedthem.Therewasoneday__8__wewereoutinthebayduringahuntandJameswaswashedofftheboat.Theseawas__9__toughthatthewaveswerecarryingJamesfurtherandfurtherawayfromus.__10__(fortunate),whenweapproachedhim,IsawJamesbeingfirmlyheldupinthewaterandsavedbyakiller.6/26课堂学案【词块助记】1.witnessvt.当场见到；目击n.目击者；证人；证据1.(重庆卷)HistoryhaswitnessedtheendlessproductionsofShakespeareanplaysineverymajorlanguageoftheworld.历史见证了莎士比亚戏剧被世上每种主要语言改编成数不尽作品。2.Theyweremarriedayearaftertheyfirstmet,withtwofriendsactingaswitnesses.首次见面一年后，他们在两位朋友见证下结婚了。witnessanaccident/achange/awar目睹事故/改变/战争witnessto(doing)sth.证实/证实(做)某事witnessforsth.为……作证witness＋that-clause证实……awitnessto/ofsth.某事见证(人)/目击者bear/givewitnessto…为……作证7/261.Thepast35yearswitnessedgreatchangesinourcountry,whicharetheresultsofthereformandopening-up.2.Theseartworksbearwitness________thecreativenessoftheChinesepeople.Key：1.在witnessed前加has

2.to8/262.urgevt.催促；极力主张；驱策n.强烈欲望；推进力1.(江苏卷)However,peerpressureisnotalwaysnegative.Astudentwhosefriendsaregoodatacademicsmaybeurgedtostudyharderandgetgoodgrades.然而，同龄人压力并不总是消极。一个有着成绩好朋友学生会受到鞭策去刻苦学习并取得好成绩。2.Urgedonbythecrowd,theItalianteamscoredtwomoregoals.受到观众激励，意大利队又进了两球。3.Thereporturgedthatallchildrenbetaughttoswim.这份汇报呼吁全部儿童都要学游泳。4.(重庆卷)Iurgedtheelephantdeeperintotheforest.我将大象驱赶至丛林更深处。9/26urgesth./sb.on推荐某物/勉励某人做某事urgesb.todosth.催促某人做某事urgesb.intodoingsth.怂恿某人做某事urgethatsb.(should)do极力主张；强调【词块助记】【构词】urgentadj.紧急；迫切；非常主要

inurgentneedof急需

urgencyn．紧急；催促；紧急事1.Ourteacheralwaysurgesustofinishingourhomeworkbefore10pm.2.(陕西卷改编)Thesedaystheindustry’s_______(urge)questionmaybehow_______(control)theflowoftourist.Key：1.finishing改为finish

2.urgent;tocontrol10/26【词块助记】3.abandonvt.放弃；遗弃；抛弃n.放任；狂热1.(江苏卷)…inordertosatisfythedesire,theymaygosofarastoabandontheirsenseofrightandwrong.……为了满足欲望，他们甚至会抛弃自己是非观。2.Afterhearingthenewsthattheywonthegame,thewholeteamabandonedthemselvestopleasure.听到比赛胜利消息后，整个队伍都陷入了狂喜。3.(陕西卷)Iwishthatsportsdaycouldbeabandonedandreplacedwithsomeotherlesscompetitiveevent.我希望运动会能被取消，并用其它竞争性小一些赛事来代替。abandonsth./sb.抛弃/放弃某物/某人abandondoingsth.放弃做某事abandononeselfto(doing)sth.沉湎/纵情于……abandonsth.forsth.放弃某事而从事某事11/261.Don’tabandonyoutodespairthoughingreatdifficulty.2.Due______thebadweather,wehadnochoicebut______(abandon)theideaofgoingout.Key：1.you改为yourself

2.to;toabandon12/26【词块助记】4.reflectvt.映射；反射；思索vi.&vt.思索；反应1.(湖北卷)Hewantedtheglasssurfacestoreflecttheskyandthecity.他想要用玻璃表面来反射出天空和城市。2.(湖北卷)Justastheclothesapersonwears,thefoodheeatsandfriendswithwhomhespendshistime,hishousereflectshispersonality.正如一个人衣着、饮食和一起共度时光朋友一样，他住所也反应出其个性。reflect…insth.(某物)映出……影像reflectsth.fromsth.从某物(表面)反射光、热、声等reflecton/uponsth.思索某事【构词】reflectionn.反射；反应；沉思belostinreflection陷入沉思中13/261.Icaughtsightoftheirshadowsreflectingintheriver.2.Shesattherealone,________(reflect)onhowmuchhadchangedsinceshe________(leave)home.Key：1.reflecting改为reflected

2.reflecting;left14/26【词块助记】5.awareadj.意识到；知道1.(北京卷)Beawarethatinformationmayalsobeincorrectlyexplainedbyanauthor’spointofview.要注意是，信息也有可能被作者观点错误地诠释。2.(湖南卷)Peopleofallageswalkalongthepavementwitheyesandhandsgluedtothemobilephone,quiteunawareofwhatisgoingonaroundthem.不一样年纪人们走在人行道上，眼睛和手一刻不离手机，完全无视周围发生一切。be(un)awareof(doing)sth.(没有)意识到(做)某事makesb.aware＋that-clause使某人意识到……；提醒某人注意……makesb.awareof…使某人意识到……be/become/growaware＋that-clause/(of)wh-clause意识到……as/sofarasI’maware据我所知15/26【构词】awarenessn.觉察；意识 raiseawarenessof提升对……认识 lackofawareness缺乏认识 unawareadj.没有发觉；不知道1.(湖北卷改编)Asamemberofthesociety,Iamaware______beingresponsibleis_______ittakestomakeabettersociety.2.(天津卷改编)Lookatherlargeemptyapartment,IbecameawareofwhatlonelymymothermusthavebeeninBrazilherself.Key：1.that;what

2.Look改为Looking;what改为how16/266.scarevt.恐吓；使惊吓vi.受惊吓1.(安徽卷)Butbeforesheaskedfarmerstogotothetroubleofsettingupbeehivesontheirfarms,sheneededtofindoutifthebeeswouldscareelephantsaway.不过在她麻烦农场主们在他们农场安放蜂巢之前，她需要查明这些蜜蜂是否会吓走大象。2.Theyscaredhimintohandingoverthekeys.他们威胁他交出钥匙。【词块助记】scaresb.into(outof)doingsth.威胁某人(不)做某事scare…off/away把……吓跑bescaredof(doing)sth.害怕(做)某事bescaredtodosth.害怕做某事bescaredtodeath吓坏了；吓得要死17/26【构词】scaryadj.恐怖；吓人

scaredadj.(人)感到害怕；受惊吓1.Sherefusedtogointotheyardbecauseshewas________(scare)ofbeingbittenbythebigdoglying________thegate.2.(福建卷改编)Hesaidhewasjusttooscarytogouptoher.Key：1.scared;at

2.scary改为scared18/267.help(…)out帮助(某人)摆脱困境或危难1.Heisalwaysreadytohelpusoutinharvestseasons.在收获季节他总是愿意帮助我们。2.(全国卷Ⅰ)Beingabletoreadpeoplehelpskidsfrommisreadingasituationandjumpingtofalseconclusions.能够读懂他人帮助孩子们防止误解情况或得犯错误结论。3.(重庆卷)Myfatherdiedearly,andtheneighborshelpedmyfamilythrough.我父亲逝世很早，邻居们帮我家渡过了难关。19/26【头脑风暴】helpsb.(to)dosth./helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事helponeselftosth.请自用can’thelp(to)dosth.不能帮忙做某事can’thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事can’thelpbutdosth.不得不做某事can’thelpit没方法；忍不住；无法控制自己helpsb.through帮助某人渡过(困难时期)helpsb.from(doing)sth.帮助某人防止(做)某事withthehelpof…在……帮助下20/26【微解析】8.Itwasatimewhenthekillerwhales,or“killers”astheywerethencalled,helpedthewhalerscatchthebaleenwhalesthatwereontheirannualmigration.在那个时期，虎鲸，当初被称作“杀手”，帮助捕鲸者捕杀每年迁徙途中须鲸。

it/this/thatwasatimewhen是固定句型，意为“这是/那是……时期”。在该句中when引导限制性定语从句修饰atime。主从句谓语动词通惯用普通过去时。【仿写】1.________youngmenandwomenbegantochangesomeofthetraditionsoftheirparentsandgrandparents.那是个年轻男女们逐步改变了他们父辈和祖辈一些传统时期。2.Itwasatime____________shecouldnotbearthepainandwantedtokillherself.曾经有段时间她无法忍受疼痛，想结束自己生命。Key：1.Itwasatimewhen

2.when

21/26【单句改错】3.Itwasatimethatmanyyoungpeoplewenttothecountrysidetogetsometraining.Key：that改为when22/269.Theseawasroughthatdayanditwasdifficulttohandletheboat.那天海上波涛汹涌，极难控制船只。itis/was＋adj./n.(for/ofsb.)＋todosth.为固定句型。其中it为形式主语,todosth.为真正主语。使用时要注意forsb.与ofsb.区分。for表示事物特征、特点,惯用easy,hard,difficult,interesting,impossible等形容词；of表示人物性格、品德、主观感情或态度等,惯用good,kind,nice,clever,brave,polite,careless,selfish等形容词。【微解析】【仿写】1.(山东卷改编)________whatlifewaslikeforslavesintheancientworld.我们极难想象古代社会里奴隶生活是什么样。2.____________tocometomyassistancewhenIwasindifficulty.在我陷入困境时，你来帮助我真是太好了。Key：1.Itisdifficultforustoimagine

2.Itiskindofyou23/26【单句改错】3.(全国卷Ⅱ改编)ItwasimpossibleofJoetoclimbbackorforSimontopull