外研版八年级英语下学期期末考试试卷含答案

八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷第一部分听力（25分）Ⅰ.听下面5个句子。每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出适当的图片，并把选项标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。1.A.Yes,I'dloveto.B.No,Idon't.C.No,Ihaven't.2.A.That'sallright.B.Thankyou.C.I'msorrytohearthat.3.A.Gotothebeach.B.OnSunday.C.Igotoschoolbybike.4.A.Mywatchwasbroken.B.Iwanttobuyawatch.C.Let'sgototheparktogether.5.A.I'm13yearsold.B.Yes,mynameisBill.C.Yes,I'myouroldfriend.Ⅱ.听下面5个小对话。每个对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。6.Howmuchisonepairofpantsnow?A.$90.B.$180.C.$360.7.DoesTomwanttotrythenewfood?A.Wedon'tknow.B.Yes,hedoes.C.No,hedoesn't.8.Whatdidthewomandojustnow?A.Sangasong.B.Madeacall.C.Drewapicture.9.What'sthemangoingtodo?A.Tobuyanewbook.B.Tobuyanewwatch.C.Tobuyanewshirt.10.WhohasneverbeentoDisneyland?A.Linda.B.Lily.C.LilyandLucy.Ⅲ.听下面三段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每个对话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话,回答第11-13题。11.WheredidNancyworkinthesummervacation?A.Inaflowershop.B.Inacarshop.C.Inafastfoodrestaurant.12.WheredidJimgoonvacation?A.Tothecountryside.B.Tothemountain.C.Totheseaside.13.WhatdidJimdo?A.Wentswimming.B.Playingfootball.C.Reading.听下面一段对话,回答第14-16题。14.Whatdoestheboycollect?A.Stamps.B.Kites.C.Tickets.15.DoesLucylikecollectingtickets?A.Yes,shedoes.B.No,shedoesn't.C.No,shelikescollectingkites.16.Whathobbiesdon'tLucy'sclassmateshave?A.Flyingkites.B.Playingwithdolls.C.Collectingbooks.题。17-20回答第,听下面一段对话Day?'17.WhenisTeachersC.LastMonday.A.NextMonday.B.NextSunday.18.WhatdoesMissHuangteach?B.English.C.Math.A.Chinese.19.WhatdoesBilladviseLucytobuy?C.Abook.B.Acup.A.Acard.20.Howwilltheygotothesupermarket?C.Onfoot.B.Bysubway.A.Bybike.三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标CB、听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、Ⅳ.5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟的作答时间。该段独白读两遍。21.WhatdoesHenrywanttostudyincollege?B.History.C.Art.A.Computerscience.22.Whowantstostudyartincollege?A.Henry.B.Sally.C.Ben.23.WhatdoesSally'ssisterlikedoing?A.Playingtennis.B.Playingtheguitar.C.Playingthepiano.24.WheredoesBenwanttogotocollege?A.InBeijing.B.InNanjing.C.InShanghai.25.HowlonghasBenbeenswimming?A.For5years.B.For12years.C.For15years.第二部分笔试（95分）Ⅴ.完形填空（10分）Markwasafarmer.Helivedinavillagefaraway.Onedayhebecameveryillandeveryoneknewhewould1soon.Theysentforadoctor.Twodays2thedoctorcameandexamined(检查)thesickman.He3apenandsomepapertowritedownthenameofthemedicine.Buttherewasnopen4paperinthevillage,becausenoonecouldwrite.Thedoctor5upapieceofburntwoodfromthefireandwrotethenameofthemedicineonthedoorofthehouse.“Getthismedicine6him,”hesaid,“andhe'llsoonget7.”Mark'sfamilyandfriendsdidnotknow8todo.Theycouldnotreadthestrangewords.Thenayoungman9anidea.Hetookoffthedoorofthehouse,putitonhiscarriageanddrovetothenearesthospital.Hebought10there,andMarkwassoonwellagain.1.A.wakeB.cryC.liveD.die2.A.lateB.laterC.agoD.before3.A.foundoutB.lookedafterC.askedforD.lookedup4.A.andB.orC.butD.because5.A.pickedB.heldC.madeD.looked6.A.toB.withC.atD.for7.A.betterB.worstC.badD.good8.A.whereB.whatC.whenD.which9.A.thoughtB.hitC.caughtD.had10.A.thepaperB.thehouseC.themedicineD.thevillageⅥ.阅读理解（30分）AThereareonlytwoseasonsinsomecountriesthedryseasonandtherainyseason．TheyareIndia,──VietnamandsomecountriesinAfrica.Itisnevercoldthereanditdoesn'tsnow.Inthedryseasonitisashotasitintherainyseason.Whenitisthedryseason,itdoesn'trainatall.Itisvery,veryhot.Allgrassandleavesonthetreesareyellow.Animalsandpeopleareverythirsty.Itisaverydifficulttimeforthem!WhenSomearound!wateroflotaisTherenight.anddayrainsitstop,t'doesnraintheseason,rainytheisitanimalslikeit,butsomedon't.Thereisaplacewheretherearenoseasonatall.ItistheAntarctic(南极).Itisverycoldalltheyearround.Therearenocountriesandnocitiesthere.TherearesomevillagesintheAntarctic.Wholivesthere?Thepeoplefromallcountriescometheretolearnaboutthecoldestplaceitsanimalsandbirds.Butthereare──notrees,noflowers,nofruitthere,sopeoplecan'tlivetherelong.1.Thereare______seasonsintheAntarctic．A.twoB.threeC.fourD.no2.What'stheweatherlikeinVietnam?A.Itisverycoldalltheyearround.B.Itisnevercoldanditdoesn'tsnow.C.Itisverycoldanditsnowsalltheyear.D.Itisnevercoldanditrainsalltheyear.3.WhenisadifficulttimeforpeopleandanimalsinIndia?A.Therainyseason.B.SpringC.ThedryseasonD.Winter4.SomepeopleliveintheAntarcticbecausetheywanttolearnabout______.A.thecoldestplaceB.thecountriesthereC.thecitiesthereD.thefruitthere5.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Theleavesonthetreesareyellowinthedryseason.B.AllcountriesinAfricahavetwoseasons.C.Someanimalsliketherainyseason.D.TherearesomeanimalsandbirdsintheAntarctic.BThirteenyearsago,Ilearnedagoodlessononmywayhomefromschoolhelpingotherscanbringus──goodluck.Atthattime,averyoldwomanlivedonthesamestreetasme.Shewasveryrich.Oneafternoon,whenIwasridingmybiketomyhome,Isawherbendingdown(弯腰)andtryingtopicksomethingupfromtheground.Shewashavingaveryhardtime.SoIstoppedandwalkedover.Iasked,“MrsBrown,isthereanythingIcandoforyou?”Shenoddedherheadandsaidtome,“Yes,Jack.Thereisacentontheground.Canyouhelpmepickitup?”Icouldn'tunderstandwhyarichwomanlikeherwantedthatcentsomuch.Shelookedatmeandsmiled,“Oh,Idon'tneedit.Butitisgoodlucktofindacent,isn'tit?”Ipickedthecentupandhandedittoher.JustbeforeIwasreadytoleave,shestoppedme.Sheputthecoininmyshirtpocketandsaid,“Jack,itwillbringyougoodluckbecauseyouhelpedme.”WhenIgothome,Itookoutthecoin.Tomysurprise,shedidn'tgivemeacoin.Shegavemeadollarcoin.6.HowdidJackgethomethatday?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.D.Bycar.7.WhywasMrsBrownhavingaveryhardtimepickingupthecoin?A.Becauseshewastooold.B.Becauseshewasalittleafraid.C.Becauseshedidn'twanttopickitup.D.Becauseshewasn'tabletoseethecoin.8.WheredidMrsBrownputadollarcoin?A.InJack'spocket.B.InJack'sbike.C.InJack'sbag.D.InJack'shands.9.MrsBrowngaveJackadollarcoinbecauseJackwas______.A.coolB.helpfulC.patientD.humorous10.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat______.A.MrsBrownwasverypoorB.thestoryhappenedinthemorningtkeepthecentcoin'C.MrsBrowndidnD.MrsBrownandJacklivednotfarfromeachotherCDoyouwanttobeanewsreaderorapresenter?Byreadingthisyou'llknowhowtotakethefirststeptobeone!Makingaradioprogrammeisfun.Themostimportantthingyouneedtodoistodecidewhatkindofprogrammeyouaregoingtooffer.HaveyoualwayswantedtobeaDJjusttoplaymusic?Ifso,whatkindofmusic?Andwillotherswanttolistentothemusicyouwanttoplay?Maybeit'snotmusicbutinformationthatyouwanttooffer.Youmaywanttodoatalkshowaboutaspecialsubject.Ifso,great!Choosingsomethingyou'reinterestedinwillmakeitagreatexperienceforyou.Ifyou'regoodatasubject,you'llbeknownasagreatpresenter.Or,maybeyouwouldliketomakeaprogrammelikeaninterviewwithothers.Programmeslikethisareeasytolistentoandalwaysinterestingtomakebecauseyou'llneverknowwhataguestisgoingtosayandmaybeyoursubjectwillchange.11.Thewriterthinksit's______tomakearadioprogramme.A.boringB.excitingC.funD.rude12.Themostimportantthingyouneedtodoistodecide______.A.whentoofferB.whattoofferC.howtoofferD.wheretooffer13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword‘‘DJ”meaninChinese?A.音乐节目主持人B.新闻播报员C.酷爱音乐的听众D.体育解说员14.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofaprogrammelikeaninterviewwithothers?A.Easyandinteresting.B.Hardbutinteresting.C.Easybutsurprised.D.Hardandpossible.15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.TheimportantthingofmakingaTVprogramme.B.HowtopractiseyourEnglishlisteningskills.C.Thewaysoflisteningtoradioprogrammes.D.Howtomakeyourownradioprogramme.Ⅶ.补全对话（5分）在下面对话的空白处填入适当的句子，使对话通顺、合理。A:Hi,Lingling!1.________________________________?B:Myhobbyiscollectingtickets.Whataboutyou?A:2.________________________________.Ithinkcollectingallkindsofcoinsismoreinterestingthancollectingtickets.B:3.________________________________?A:BecauseIcanlearnalotaboutmoneyandtheyarereallyvaluable.B:4.________________________________.Iwillcollectcoinstoo.A:Wouldyouliketojoinourclub?B:5.________________________________.A:Welcome.Ⅷ.语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空一词。MikeRobinsonisafifteen-year-oldAmericanboyandhissisterClareisfourteen.Atthemoment,MikeandClareareinCairoinEgypt,oneofthe1.______(big)andbusiestcitiesinAfrica.Theymovedhere2.______(介词)theirparentstwoyearsago.Theirfather,Peter,worksforaverybigcompany.Thecompanyhasofficesinmany3.______(country),andithassentPetertoworkinGermany,France4.______(连词)Chinabefore.Peterusuallystaysinacountryforabouttwoyears.Thenthecompanymoveshimagain.Hisfamilyalways5.______(go)withhim.MikeandClarehavealso6.______(begin)tolearnthelanguageofthecountry,Arabic.ThislanguageisdifferentfromEnglishinmanyways,andtheyfindithardtospellandpronouncethewords.However,theystillenjoy7.______(learn)it.SofartheyhavelearnttospeakGerman,French,ChineseandArabic.Sometimestheymixthelanguages.It'sreallyfun,saidClare.TheRobinsons8.______(be)movingagain.ThecompanyhasaskedPetertoworkbackintheUS.MikeandClareare9.______(happy)aboutthis.Theyhavefriendsallovertheworld,buttheyalsomiss10.______(they)friendsintheUS.Theyarecountingdownthedays.Ⅸ.单词拼写（10分）根据句意及括号内所给汉语或以音标提示写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。1.Ihavealwayswantedsome______(宠物).2.Mygrandparentsmakethemselvescoolwith______(扇子)insummer.3.Youcan'tdoanything______(用)oldtickets.4.Spidermanclimbsupbuildingswithhishandsandfeet.That's______(酷的).5.Jim______[pa:st]meandthenturnedback.6.Damingfeels______['n??v?s]whenhespeaksEnglish.7.I'vealso______['ent?(r)d]lotsofwritingcompetitions.8.Haveyouheardthe______['le?t?st]news?9.You'dbetternoteattoomuchsalt.It'sbadforyour______[helθ].10.I'mmakinga______[l?st]ofthingsformytrip.Ⅹ.阅读表达（10分）We'restayingwithLingling'suncleinHunanProvince,andI'mhavingawonderfultimehereinZhangjiajie.It'samagiclandofmountains,forestsandrivers.It'sverylarge,about480squarekilometres.It'sfamousforthestrangeshapeofitstallrocks.Someofthemlooklikehumanswhileotherslooklikewildanimals.Lastnightwecampedbyasmalllake.Duringthenight,weheardanoise!Itwokeeveryoneup.Wethoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.Lingling'sunclesaiditwasananimal.Wecameoutwithoutmakinganynoise,andfounditwasjustahungrymonkeylookingforfood.Thismorning,weclimbedMountTianzi!Fromthetopwehopedtoseethelakesandforests.______itwasapitythatitwascloudy.Wecouldonlyseethemountaintopsabovetheclouds.Thenwewalkeddownthepath,alongariver,pasttreesandotherplantsandbacktothecamp.Ipulledaleafoffaplant,but玲玲的叔叔说从植物上摘叶子是不对的。Weshouldprotecteverythinghere.Iwasverysorry.Tomorrowwe'regoingtoDongtingLake,thesecond-largestfreshwaterlakeinChina.1.What'sZhangjiajiefamousfor?_______________________________________________2.请将文中画线的汉语句子译成英语。_______________________________________________3.请将文中画线的英语句子译成汉语。_______________________________________________4.请在文中横线上填上一个连词使句子完整。_______________________________________________5.从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。I'menjoyingmyselfhereinZhangjiajie._______________________________________________Ⅺ.书面表达（20分）你的好朋友李伟刚转到了一所新学校，昨天他给你写了封信，信中提到，他面对陌生的环境，没有亲密的朋友，感到孤独并且不知道怎样和新同学相处。假设你是玲玲，请用英语给他写封回信，80词左右，帮助他解决这些困惑。提示：1.应该对别人友好，不管是否在学校都要尽力和同学们交朋友；2.同学有困难的时候，应该尽自己的最大努力去帮助他们；3.每天给大家一个微笑，事实上大家都喜欢笑脸；如果这样做了，相信你将会有更多的好朋友。4.DearLiWei,Gladtogetyourl