职称英语05年真题

05年职称英语考试试卷及答案一理工类

（B级）［试题］

2010-9-820:28中华会计网校【大中小】【打印】【我要纠错】

第1部分：词汇选项（笫1~15题，每题1分，共15分）

卜.面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中

选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语、请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置卜

1Itisobviousthathewillwinthegame.

Alikely

Bpossible

Cclear

Dstrange

2Thereisnorisktopublichealth.

Apoint

Bdanger

Cchance

Dhope

3Didanyonecallmewhenwasout?

Ainvite

Canswer

Bname

Dphone

4Ittookusalongtimetomendthehouse

Abuild

Bdestroy

Cdesign

Drepair

5Idon'lquitefollowwhatsheissaying.

Abelieve

Bunderstand

Cexplain

Daccept

6Wecannolongerputupwithhisactions

Abear

Baccept

Csupport

Doppose

7Loudnoisescanbeirritating.

Aconfusing

Binteresting

Cstimulating

Dannoying

8Thatplayeriseternallyarguingwiththereferee

Adesperately

Ceventually

Bconstantly

Dextensively

9Thegovernorgavearathervagueoutlineofhistaxplan.

Aunclear

Bfirm

Cshort

Dneat

10GamblingislawfulinNevada*

Apopular

Bbooming

Clegal

Dprofitable

11Thesearetheirmotivesfordoingit-

Areasons

Bexcuses

Canswers

Dplans

12Theriverwidensconsiderablyasitbeginstoturnwest.

Atwists

Bstretches

Cbroadens

Dbends

13Henrycannotresistthelureofdrugs-

Aabuse

Bflavor

Ctemptation

Dconsumption

14Theseprogrammesareofimmensevaluetooldpeople*

Anatural

Bfatal

Ctiny

Denormous

15Agreatdealhasbeendonetoremedythesituation

Amaintain

Bimprove

Cassess

Dprotect

第2部分:阅读判断（第16-22题，每题1分，共7分）

阅读下面这篇短文.短文后列出了7个句子.请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断.如果该句提供的是

正确信息.请在答题F上把A涂黑:如果该句提供的是错误信息.请在答题卡上把B涂黑:如果该句的信息文章

中没有提及.请在答题卡上把C涂黑.

TheSmog（烟雾）

Foroveramonth.Indonesiawasincrisis.Forestfiresragedoutofcontrolasthecountry

Suffereditsworstdroughtfor50years.Smokeformthefiresmixedwithsunlightandhotdryairtoforma

cloudofsmogThispollutionquicklyspreadandwithindaysitwashangingover

neighbouringcountriesincludingMalaysia.SingaporeandThailand

Whenthesmokecombinedwithpollutionfromfactoriesandcars,itsoonbecamepoisonous

（有毒的）.DangerousamountsofCObecametrappedunderthesmogandpollutionlevelsrose.

PeoplewheezedfI喘，息）andcoughedastheyleftthehouseandtheireyeswateredimmediately.

Thesmogmadeitimpossibletoseeacrossstreetsandwholecitiesdisappearedasgreysoot

（烟灰）coveredeverything.Insomeareas,waterwashosed（用胶管浇）fromhigh-risecity

buildingstotlYandbreakupthesmog.

Finally,heavyrains,whichcameinNovember,putoutthefiresandclearedtheair.Butthe

environmentalcostsandhealthproblemswillremain.ManypeoplefromSouth-EasternAsian

citiesaircadvsufferfrombreathinghugeamountsofcarexhaustfumes（汽车排放的废气）and

factorypollution.Breathingproblemscouldwellincreaseandmanynon-sufferersmayhave

difficultiesfor1（ILefirsttime.Wildlifehassufferedtoo.Inlowlandforests,elephants»deer,and

tigershavebeendrivenoutoftheirhomesbysmog.

ButsmogisnotjustanAsianproblem.Infact,thewordwasfirstusedinLondonin1905to

describethemixtureofsmokeandthickfbg.Fogoftenhungoverthecapital.Sometimesthe

smogwassothickandpoisonousthatpeoplewerekilledbybreathingproblemsorinaccidents.

About4,000Londonersdiedwithinfivedaysasaresultofthicksmogin1952.

16Indonesiawasincrisisbecauseofthedrought.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

17Thesmogspreadtoneighbouringcountries.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

18Theair*pollutionindexwentuptO300withinafewdays.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

19Waterwasusedtotrytobreakupthesmog.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

20ManyIndonesiansblamedthegovernmentforthedrought.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

21Theforestanimalshaven'tbeenaffectedbythesmog.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

22Theword"smog"firstappearedin1952.

ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第21-30题，每题1分，共8分）

阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1〜4段每段

选择1个正确的小标题；（2）第27-30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。

请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

Cloning（克降）：FuturePerfect?

1AcloneisanexactcopyofaplantoranimalproducedfromanyonecellSinceScottish

scientistsreportedthattheyhadmanagedtocloneasheepnamedDollyin1997researchinto

cloninghasgrownrapidly.InMay1998>scientistsinMassachusettsmanagedtocreatetWO

identicalcalves（牛犊）usingcloningtechnologyAmousehasalsobeenclonedsuccessfullyBui

thedebateovercloninghumansreallystartedwhenChicagophysicistRichardSeedmadea

surprisingannouncement：”Wcwillhavemanagedtocloneahumanbeingwithinthenexttwo

years，"hetoldtheworld.

2Seed'sannouncementprovokedalotofmediaattention,mostofitnegative.InEurope,

nineteennationshavealreadysignedanagreementbanninghumancloningandintheUSthe

Presidentannounced："Wewillbeintroducingalawtobanauhumancloningandmanystatesin

theUSwillhavepassedanti-cloninglawsbytheendoftheyeaf,

3ManyresearchersarenotsonegativeaboutcloningTheyareworriedthatlawsbanning

humancloningwillthreatenimportantresearchInMarch,TheNewEnglandJournalofMedicine

calledanyplantobanresearchoncloninghumansseriouslymistakenManyresearchersalso

believethatinspiteofattemptstobanit,humancloningwillhavebecomeroutineby2010

becauseitisimpossibletostoptheprogressofscience

4Istherereasontofearthatcloningwillleadtoanightmareworld?Thepublichasbeen

bombarded（轰炸）withnewspaperarticles,televisionshowsandfilms,aswellascartoons.Such

informationisoftenmisleading,andmakespeoplewonderwhatonearththescientistswillbe

doingnext.

5Withinthenextfivetotenyearsscientistswillprobablyhavefoundawayofcloning

humans.Itcouldbethatprettysoonwewillbeabletochoosethepersonthatwewantourchild

tolooklikeButhowwoulditfeeltobeacloneamonghundreds,theanti-clonersaskPrettycool,

answerthepro-cloners（赞成克隆的人）.

23Paragraph1

24Paragraph2

25Paragraph3

26Paragraph4

AStrongReactions

BAnxietyabouttheFutureofCloning

CTheRighttoChoose

DWhatisCloning?

EArgumentsinFavorofCloning

FACommonSight

27RichardSeedclaimedtobeabletoclone

28RichardSeed'sannouncementreceived

29TheUnitedStateswillintroduce

30Withintenyearsscientistswillprobablyhave

Athenucleusofacell

Bclonedhumanbeings

Cahumanbeingintwoyears

Dalawtobanhumancloning

Eareportonhumancloning

Fheavymediacoverage

第4部分：阅读理解（第31〜45题，每题3分，共45分）

下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每道题后面有4个选项。请根据文章的内容从每题所给的4

个选项中选择1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

第一篇

AlmostHuman?

Scientistsareracingtobuildtheworld'sfirstthinkingrobot.Thisisnotsciencefiction：some

saytheywillhavemadeitbytheyear2020CaiolPackerreports

Machinesthatwalk,speakandfeelarenolongersciencefiction.Kismetisthenameofan

android（机器人）whichscientistshavebuiltattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology（MIT）.

KismetisdifferentfromthetraditionalrobotbecauseitCanshowhumanemotions.Itseyes,ears

andlipsmovetoshowwhenitfeelshappy,sadorbored.Kismetisoneofthefirstofanew

generationofandroids------robotsthatkx）klikehumanbeings------whichCanimitatehuman

feelings.Cog,anotherandroidinventedbytheMIT,imitatestheactionofamother.However,

scientistsadmitthatSofarCoghasthementalabilityofatwo——year——old.

Theoptimists（乐观主义者）saythatbytheyear2020wewillhavecreatedhumanoids（机

器人）withbrainssimilartothoseofalladulthumanbeing.Theserobotswillbedesignedtolook

likepeopletomakethemmoreattractiveandeasiertoselltothepublic.Whatkindofjobswill

theydo?Inthefuture»robotslikeRobonaut,ahumanoidinventedbyNASA,willbedoing

dangerousjobs,likerepairingspacestations.Theywillalsobedoingmoreandmomofthe

householdworkforusInJapan,scientistsaredesigningandroidsthatwillentertainusby

dancingandplayingthepiano.

Somepeopleworryaboutwhatthefutureholds：willrobotsbecomemonsters（怪物）?Will

peoplethemselvesbecomeincreasinglylikerobots?Expertspredictthatmoreandmorepeople

willbewearingmicro-computers,connectedtotheInternet,inthefuture.Peoplewillhave

micro-chipsinvariouspartsoftheirbody,whichwillconnectthemtoawidevarietyofgadgets

（小装置）.Perhapsweshouldnotexaggerate（夸大）theimportanceoftechnology,butone

wonderswhether,inyearstocome,wewillstillbefallinginlove,andwhetherwewillstillfeel

pain.Whoknows?

31Kismetisdifferentfromtraditionalrobotsbecause

Aitthinksforitself

BItisnotlikesciencefiction

Citcanlookaftertwo-year-old.

Ditseemstohavehumanfeelings.

32WhatmakesCogspecial?

AItlookslikeamother.

BItbehaveslikeachild.

CItcanimitatethebehaviorofamother.

DIthasahugebrain.

Inabout15years'timefromnow,robots

Awillbecomespacedesigners.

Bwilllooklikemonsters.

Cwillbehavelikeanimals.

Dwillthinklikehumans.

34Inthefuturerobotswillalso

Aexplorespace.

Bentertainpeople.

Cmovemuchfaster.

Ddoa11ofthehousework.

35Whatisthewriter'sattitudetorobotsinthefuture?

ACritical.

BHostile.

CObjective.

DEnthusiastic

第二篇CreditCardOnlyWorksWhenSpokento

Acreditcardthatwillnotworkunlessithearsitsowner'svoicecouldbecomeanimportant

weaponinthefightagainstfraud（欺骗）.

Thecardrequiresuserstogiveaspokenpasswordthatitrecognizesusingabuilt-in

Voice-recognitionchip.Theideaistopreventthievesusingastolencardorfraudstersusing

someoneelse'screditcarddetailstobuygoodsonline.

AmodelbuiltbyengineersatBcepcardinSantaMonica»California,representsthefirst

attempttopackamicrophoneoaloudspeaker,abatteryandavoice*recognitionchipintoa

standard.sizedcreditcard.

Theyarcnotquitethereyet：thecardisthelengthandwidthofanordinarycreditcard>butit

isstillaboutthreetimesasthick.Thecompanynowplanstomakeitthinner.

ThevoicecardisbasedonanearlierBcepcardtechnologydesignedtopreventfraudin

onlinetransactionsThisearliercardhasnomicrophone,buthasabuilt,inloudspeakerthatit

usesto“squawk”（发出叫声）avoiceIDsignalviaacomputer'smicrophonetoanonlineserver.

Byverifying（证实）thatthesignalmatchesthecarddetails»theservercanestablishthatthe

userisnotsimplykeyinginacreditcardnumberbutactuallyhasthecardtohand.TheIDcode

changeseachtimethecardisusedinapre-orderedsequencethatonlytheserverknows.

Thispreventsfraudstersrecordingthebeeps,notingthecarddetailsandthenplayingback

theaudibleIDwhentheykeyinthedetailslaterButthisearliertechnologycannotprevent

fraudulentuseofstolencardsThenewonecan

ThenewvoicecardalsoidentifiesitselfbyitsIDsquawk,butitwillnotdothisuntilithas

verifiedthelegitimate（合;去的）user'sspokenpasswordThieveswillbeunabletousethecard

becauseeveniftheyknewthepasswordtheywouldhavetobeabletocopytheowner'svoice

withahighdegreeofaccuracy

ThechallengeforBeepcardhasbeentodevelopvoice-recognitionandaudiocircuitrythat

Canbepoweredbyaminibatteryembedded（嵌入的）inacreditcard.Tomaximizebatterylife,

theelectronicsareonlyswitchedonwhenthecardisbeingused.Pressingabuttononthecard's

surfacepromptsittoutter“Sayyourpassword''infemalevoiceIfthevoice—recognitionsoftware

provesthatthepasswordisauthentic（真实的），itsendsitsIDsquawkwhichtheserverthen

identifies,allowingthetransactiontoproceed

36Thevoicecreditcardisanimportantinventionbecause

Aitcanbemadecost-effectively.

Bitcanleavevoicemessages,

Citmakesonlineshoppingeasy

Ditmakesfrauddifficult.

37Whatistheproblemwhichthemodelcard?

AItistoolarge.

BItistoothick

CItcan'tbeusedinonlinetransactions

DItdoesn'thavealoudspeaker.

38Whichofthefollowingstatementsabouttheearliercardistrue?

AItsownercanchangetheIDcodefreely

BItsuserdoesnotneedtokeyintheIDnumber.

CItcanrecorditsuser'sspokenpassword.

DItstillcanbeusedbysomeoneelseafterbeingstolen.

39Whatistheadvantageofthenewvoicecard?

AItrecognizesonlyitsowner'sspokenpassword.

BItdoesn'tneedtoworkwithanonlineserver

CItrequireslessIDinformation.

DIthasaplaybackfunction

40Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraphaboutthevoicecard?

AOnlyfemalevoicepasswordscouldberecognized.

BFurtherimprovementshouldbemadetoextendbatterylife

CThereisnolimittoitsapplication.

DFemalecustomersliketouseit

第三篇

MoreThanaRidetoSchool

TheNationalEducationAssociationclaims,“Theschoolbusisamirrorofthecommunity.”

Theyfurtheraddthat,unfortunately,whatappearsontheexteriordoesnotalwaysreflectthe

realityofachosencommunity.Theyareright—sometimesitreflectsmore!JustaskLiesl

Denson.RidingtheschOO1bushasbeenmorethanaridetoschoolforLiesl.

BruceHardy,schOO1busdriverforAlthouseBusCompanyhasbeenLiesFsbusdriversince

kindergarten.LastyearwhenLiesFsfamilymovedtoParkesburgtknowingherbuswentbyher

newresidence,sherequestedtoridethesamebus.

ThisyearLieslisaseniorandwillenjoyherlastyearridingthebus.Shesays,"It'sbeena

greatridesofar!Mybusdriverissocoolandhasalwaysbeenagoodfriendanda'goodlistener

Sometimeswhenyou'reachildadultsdonotthinkthatwhatyouhavetosayisimportantML

HardyalwayslistenstowhatyouhavetosayandmakesyoufeelimportantHerfriendsAshley

BatistaandAmandaWolfeagree

BruceHardyhasbeenmakingOctorarastudentsfeelspecialsince1975Thisyearhewill

celebrate30yearsworkingforAlthouseBusCompany.LarryAlthouse,presidentofthecompany

acknowledgesBruceHardy'soutstandingrecord：”YoudonotcomebyemployeeslikeBruce

thesedays.Hehasnevermissedadayofworkandhasaperfectdrivingrecord.Hewas

recognizedin2000bythePennsylvaniaSchoolBusAssociationfordriving350,000accident

freemiles.Hardy'sreputationismadefurtherevidentthroughtherelationshipshehasmadewith

thestudentsthatridehisbus”

Althousefurtheradds,MAlthouseBusCompanywasestablished70yearsagoandhasbeen

providingqualitytransportationeversinceMygrandfatherstartedthebusinesswithonebus.

AlthouseBusCompanyisdelightedtohavetheopportunitytobringdistinctiveandsafeservice

toourlocalschoolandcommunityandlooksforwardtocontinuingtoprovidequalityservicefor

manymoreyearstocome.”

ThreegenerationsofbusinessisnotallthecompanyhasenjoyedThankstodriverslike

BruceHardy,theyhavebeenbuildingrelationshipsthroughgenerations.Liesl'smotherCarol

alsoenjoysfondmemoriesofridingBruceHardy'sbustotheOctoraraSchoolDistrict.

41Theword“mirror''inthefirstlinecouldbebestreplacedby

A“vehicle”.

B“device”

C“need”.

D“reflection”.

42BruceHardyhasbeenworkingwithAlthouseBusCompany

Afor30years.

Bfor70years

Csincelastyear.

Dsince2000.

43WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueofBruceHardy?

AHeispopularwithhispassengers.

BHehasnevermissedadayofwork.

CHeisanimpatientperson.

DHehasdriven350.000accidentfreemiles.

44AlthouseBusCompanywasfoundedby

ALarryAlthouse.

BAlthouse'sgrandfather.

CLiels'smother.

DAshleyBatista.

45AlthouseBusCompanypaysmuchattentionto

Aemployingyoungdrivers

Brunningqualityschools.

Cprovidingfreedrivinglessons.

Dbuildingsoundrelationships.

第5部分：补全短文（第46〜50题，每题2分，共10分）

阅读下面的短文，文章中有5处空白，文章后面有6组文字，请根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其

分别放回文章原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

EveryDogHasItsSay

KimikoFukuda,aJapanesegirl,alwayswonderedwhatherdogwastryingtosay

Wheneversheputonmakeup,itwouldpullathersleeve.（46）Whenthedogbarks,

sheglancesatasmallelectronicgadget（装置）Thefbllowing^human^translationappearsonits

screen：”Pleasetakemewithyou."Irealizedthat'Showhewasfeeling,“saidFukuda.

ThegadgetiscalledBowlingual,andittranslatesdogbarksintofeelings.Peoplelaughed

whentheJapanesetoymakerTakaraCompanymadetheworld'sfirstdog。humantranslation

machinein2002But300.000Japanesedogownersboughtit.（47）

“Nobodyelsehadthoughtaboutit,“saidMasah汰oKajita,whoworksforTakara.4iWe

spendSOmuchtimetrainingdogstounderstandourorders：whatwoulditbelikeifwecould

understanddogs?”

Bowlingualhastwoparts.（48）Thetranslationisdoneinthegadgetusinga

database（资料库）containingeverykindofbark.

Basedonanimalbehaviourresearch,thesenoisesaredividedintosixcategories：happiness,

sadness,frustration,anger,declarationanddesire（49）Inthisway,thedatabase

scientificallymatchesabarktoanemotion,whichisthentranslatedintooneof200phrases.

WhenavisitorwenttoFukuda'shouserecently,thedogbarkedaloud"bowWOW'This

translatedas

kDon'tcomethisway”（50）

TheproductwillbeavailableinUSpetstoresthissummerforaboutUS$120.Itcanstoreup

to100barks,evenrecordingthedog'semotionswhentheownerisaway.

AAwirelessmicrophoneisattachedtothedog'scollar,whichsendsinformationtothegadget

Heldbytheowner5

BNobodyreallyknowshowadogfeels

CItwasfollowedby'Tmstrongerthanyou“asthedoggrowled（嗥叫）andsniffed（嗅）atthe

visitor

DMorecustomersareexpectedwhentheEnglishversionislaunchedthissummer

ENow,theJapanesegirlthinkssheknows

FEachoneoftheseemotionsisthenlinkedtoaphraselike^Let'splay”,"Lookatme”,or

“Spendmoretimewithme”

第6部分：完形填空(第51〜65题，每题1分，共15分)

阅读下面的短文，文中有15处空白，每处空白给出了4个选项，请根据短文的内容从4个选项中选择

1个最佳答案，涂在答题卡相应的位置上。

DarkForcesDominateUniverse

Theearth.moon.sunandallvisiblestarsintheskymakeuplessthanonepercentofthe

universe.Almostalltherestisdarkmatteranddarkenergy,unknownforcesthat(51)

astronomers.

Observationsinrecentyearshavechangedthebasic(52)ofhowtheuniverse

evolvedandhaveindicatedhowlittleisknownaboutthemajorforcesandsubstancesthat

(53)ourworld

Astronomersnowknowihalluminous(发光的)mailer—stars,planetsandhotgas-

Accounts(54)onlyabout0,4percentoftheuniverse.Non-luminouscomponents,suchasblackholesand

intergalactic(星系|ii］的)gas,(55)up3.6percentTherestiseitherdarkmatter,about23percent,ordarkenergy,

about73percent.

Darkmatter.Sometimes(56)t4colddarkmatter,“hasbeenknownforsometime.Onlyrecentlyhave

researcherscometounderstandthekeyroleit(57)formationofstars,planetsandevenpeople.

We(58)ourveryexistencetodarkmatter,MsaidphysicistPaulSteinhardt

andaco-authorofareviewondarkmatterwhich(59)notlongagointhejournal

Science.

“Darkmatterdominatedthestructure(60)intheearlyuniverse,''Steinhardt

said."ForthefirstfewbillionyearsdarkmattercontainedmostofthemassoftheuniverseYou

canthinkofordinarymatter(61)afrolh(泡沫)ofanoceanofdarkmatter.Thedark

matterdumps(结成块)andtheordinarymatterfallsintoit.That(62)totheformationofthestarsand

galaxies(星系).”

Withoutdarkmattertherewouldbevirtuallynostructuresintheuniverse

Thenatureofdarkmatteris(63)Itcannotbeseenordetecteddirectly

Astronomersknowitistherebecauseofits(64)oncelestial(天体的)objectsthatcanbeseenandmeasured.

Butthemostdominatingforceofallintheuniverseiscalleddarkenergy,arecently

(65)powerthatastronomerssayiscausingthegalaxiesintheuniversetoseparateatafasterandfasterspeed.

51AworryBmoveCpuzzleDreject

52AunderstandingBvalueCpatternDstructure

53AchangedBdescribedCdesignedDshaped

54AinBforCofDto

55AmakeBkeepCsetDget

56AwrittenBcalledCidentifiedDseen

57AsignedBstressedCactedDplayed

58AbelieveBoweCfeelDregard

59AappearedBcarriedCpublishedDcontributed

60AelementBshapeCformationDpower

61AwithBasCformDbeside

62AturnedBworkedCledDattempted

63AunknowBinterestingCdifferentDvisible

64AformBoutcomeCeffectDsource

65AseizedBprovenCcaughtDgrasped

答案

满分100分。

1-15每题1分;

16—30每题1分:

31—45每题3分:

46—50每题2分；

51—65每题1分。

1C2B3D4D5B

6A7D8B9AI0C

HA12C13C14D15B

16A17A18C19A20C

21B22B23D24A25E

26B27C28F29D30B

31D32C33D34B35C

36B37B38D39A40B

41D42A43C44B45D

46E47D48A49F50C

51C52A53D54B55A

56B57D58B59A60C

61B62C63A64C65B

2005年职称英语等级考试理工类（B级）题解

第1部分：词汇选项

1Cobvious：显而易见的。clear：清楚的。Itisnotclearwhethertheincidentwasanaccidentdeliberate还

不清楚这一事件是意外的还是故意的。Likely,possible都有“可能”的意思。strange：奇怪。

2Brisk：危险。danger也是这个意思。point：某一想法。chance：机会：hope：希望。

3Dcall：打电话。phone也是这个意思。invite：邀请；answer：回答，F0电。

4Dmend和repair都有"修理"的意思。Zhangsanrepairedtherooftoensurethehouseiswindproof.张三修

理了•下房顶，使得房子不进风。build：建设；destroy：破坏；design：设计。

5Bfollow此处有“理解”的意思。understand：懂，理解。Thisbookisdifficulttounderstand.此书难懂。

believe：相信；explain解释；accept：接受。

6Abear和putupwith都仃“忍受”的意思°accept是“接受"，support是“支持“，oppose是“反对。

7Dirritating和annoying都有“使烦恼的"意思。confusing：使人糊涂的：interesting：有趣的。stimulating：

刺激性的，起激励作用的。

8Beternally和constantly都有“持续地，不断地”意思。desperately：拼命地：eventually：最终：extensively：

广大地。

9Avague：模糊的。unclear：不确切的，不明确的。这两个词意思相近。firm：坚定的；short：短暂

的：neat：干净的。

10clawfill和legal都有“合法的"意思。booming：兴旺的；popular：流行的。profitable：有利可图的0

Wehadaprofitabletalk.我们的谈话是有益的。

11Amotive：动机。reason：理由。这两个词意思比较接近。Thereisnoreasontodoubthisword没有理

由不相信他的话。excuse：借口。answer和reply都有“回答”的意思。

12Cwiden和broaden都有"拓宽"的意思。twist：弯曲°stretch：延伸。Theforestsstretchforhundredsof

miles.森林绵延数百英里。bend：弯曲。

13Clure：吸引。lemptalion：吸引。这两个词意思相近。abuse：滥用。ilavor：滋味；consumption：

消费。

14Dimmense和enormous都有"巨大的"意思。Itwasanenormousdisappointment此事太令人失望了。

natural：自然的；tiny：微小的；faial：致命的。

15Bremedy：补救。improve：改进。这两个词意思相近。Herbalmedicinecanbeusedtoimproveourhealth.

草药可用于增进我们的健康。maintain：保持。protect：保护。assess：评估。

第2部分：阅读判断

16A题句的意思是“由于干旱，印度尼西亚处于危机之中”。与文章第•句意思相同，故为正确答案。

17A题句的意思是“烟雾飞散到临近国家“。与第一段第三句意思相同，故为意思正确。

18c题句意思是“空气污染指数几天内达到300”。文章根本没有提到此事。故选C.

19A题句的意思是“人们用水来驱散烟雾"。第三段第二句就有这层意思，故选A.

20c题句意思是“很多印尼人因为旱灾而抱怨政府:这层意思文中根本没有提到，故选C.

21B题句的意思是“森林里的动物未曾受到烟雾的影响:文中第四段最后一句提到一些动物由于烟雾

逃出了森林。故题句意思与原文有出入，选B.

22B题句的意思是“smog这个词最早出现于1952年。最后一段提到这个词首次是在1905年出现的。

题句意思与原文不符，故选B.

第3部分：概括大意与完成句子

23D文章第•段主要讲的是什么是克隆？即克隆的基本概念，故选D.

24A文章第二段主要Seed的言论引起媒体激烈的反应，故选A.

25E文章第三段主要讲一些科学家对克隆的正面反应，认为人们无法阻挡科技的进步。

26B文章第四段主要谈公众对未来克隆技术的担心，故选B.

27c文中提到Seed的言论，他认为未来两年内就会有克隆人出现，故选c.

28F文章第二段谈到Seed的言论引起了激烈的反应，故选F.

29D文章第：段最后一句提到美国通过了禁止克隆人的法律，故选D.

3()B文章最后•段提到未来5到1()年内人们可能会找到克隆人的办法，即会有克隆人出现，故选B.

第4部分：阅读理解

31D该题问的是Kismet与其他机器人的区别。第二段第三句提到它可以显示人的表情，这是它有别

于其他机器人的地方，故D为答案。

32c该题问的是机器人cog有什么特别之处？第二段倒数第二句提到它可以模仿母亲的动作。故