2022年福建省漳州市文成中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

2022年福建省漳州市文成中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Haveyoupaid?What’smyshareofthebill?—________.Itwasn’tverymuch.A.Don’tworryaboutit. B.It’smyshareC.Noneofyourbusiness. D.It’suptoyou.参考答案：A【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你付账了吗？我该分摊多少？——别放在心上。（我付的）不多。Itismyshare.我该付一份；noneofyourbusiness不关你的事；itisuptoyou.由你负责。由答句可知，帐已结了（不多），所以第一方不用担心（表达一种慷慨之情）。C，B，D都不符合逻辑。故选A。2.ZhengHe’sfirststopwasin_______istodayapartofVietnam.

A.which

b.that

C.what

D.whereks#5@u参考答案：C略3.Nowthatyouareanadult,youshoulddrawa/an_______betweenrightandwrong．

A．thought

B．distinction

C．conclusion

D．idea参考答案：A略4.Thepaperoxmygrandmother_________formeismymostvaluedbirthdaygift.A.cut

B.willcut

C.hadcut

D.cuts参考答案：A【命题立意】考查时态。句意：奶奶给我剪的纸牛是我最珍贵的生日礼物。mygrandmothercut是thepaperox定语从句，根据题干含义，说话人奶奶剪纸牛应该是发生在过去的事情，应用一般过去时，故选A。5.You’vebeenworkingsohardfornearlyamonth.Relaxyourself,oryou____downsoonerorlater.A.break

B.arebreaking

C.havebroken

D.willbreak参考答案：D6.ItwasinthebusinessmeetingthatImadethe_____ofMr.B1ack.A.associationB.acknowledgement

C.acquaintance

D.recognition参考答案：C7.Sorry,I’mlate.Thecar

downonmywayhere.A．wasbreaking

B．hasbroken

C．hadbroken

D．broke参考答案：D8.Helikedreadingbuthisfamilycouldn’t________tosendhimtotheschool.A．attend

B．afford C．avoid

D．allow参考答案：B9.TheCollegeInnstandsinaquietplacejust______theschoolyardbythepinewalk．A．to

B．for

C．off

D．out参考答案：C10.Thedoor

open,nomatterhowhardshepushed. A.shouldn’t B.couldn't C.wouldn't D.mightn't参考答案：C考查情态动词。此处描述主语thedoor的特点“老是打不开”，其固有的特性，用情态动词would（will）描述，故选C。11.___________wecanhavecleandrinkingwaterliesin___________effectivemeasureswillbetakenbythegovernmentaboutwaterpollution.A．Whether；that

B．If；that

C．Whether；what

D．If；what参考答案：C12.Yesterdayshewenttothebookstoreandbought

booksonEnglishstudy．

A．dozen

B．twodozensof

C．adozenof

D．adozen参考答案：D

13.Ididn'thearthephone.I

asleep.A.mustbe

B.musthavebeen

C.shouldbe

D.shouldhavebeen参考答案：B14.—HaveyouseenJackrecently?—No.He

foranothercompanynow.A.isworking

B.hadworked

C.worked

D.wasworking参考答案：A15.Themeetingbetweenthepresidentsofthosetwocountries___________inParislastweek.A.tookpart

B.tookaction

C.tookeffect

D.tookplace参考答案：D16.Mr．White

inLosAngelesforyears,butpresentlyhehasalreadyadaptedtolivinginMiami．

A．lived

B．hadlived

C．haslived

D．wasliving参考答案：A略17.Afterthatheknewhecould

anyemergencybydoingwhathecouldtothebestofhisability.A．getawaywith

B．getonwith

C．getthrough

D．getacross参考答案：C二、新的题型18.My

（表哥）willmeetparentsattheairportinGermany.

参考答案：cousin三、阅读理解19.阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。OvertheyearsI'vebeenteachingkidsaboutasimple___16____powerfulconcept-theantphilosophy.Theyhaveanamazingfour-partphilosophy.First,antsneverquit.They'llclimbover,they'llclimbunder,andthey'llclimbaround.Theykeeplookingforanotherway.Whataneat(了不起的)philosophyitistoneverquit____17_____forawaytoget_____18_____you'resupposedtogo!Second,antsthinkaboutwinterandsummer.That's_____19_____importantattitude.Youcan'tbe_____20______na?ve(幼稚的)astothinksummerwilllastforever.Peoplewhohavealittleexperienceareclearaboutthis.Soantsaregatheringintheirwinterfoodinthemiddleofsummer.It’simportanttoberealistic.Youhavetothinkaboutrocksasyouenjoythesandandsun.Thinkahead.Thethirdpartisthatantsthinksummerallwinter.Duringthewinter,theyremind_____21_____,"Thiswon'tlastlong;we'llsoonbeoutofhere."And_____22_____thefirstwarmday,theantsareout.Ifit_____23_____coldagain,they'lldivebackdown.Buttheycomeoutagainifitiswarm.Theycan'twait_____24_____out.Last,howmuchwillanantgatherduringthesummertoprepareforthewinter?Allthatit____