2022年湖北省黄石市枫林中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

2022年湖北省黄石市枫林中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Themanhadexpectedtoseeallhisswheninhospital,but_____cametoseehimwhilemanyofhisfriendsofferedhimtheirhelp.A.none

B.noone

C.someone

D.anyone参考答案：A2.When______whyhegavesolargeatiptothewaitress,thetruckdriversaidthatpeopleweremuchmoreimportantthanmoney.A.asking

B.asked

C.tobeasked

D.ask参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：当被问及为什么给女服务员那么多小费时，这位卡车司机说，因为人比钱重要得多。“这位卡车司机”和“问”之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词作时间状语，故选B。3.Bythistimenextyearwe

fromthecollege.

A．willbegraduating

B．shouldbegraduatingC．willhavegraduated

D．isgraduating参考答案：C4.Car﹣freeSundays_______inSingaporenextmonthtohelpdealwiththepollution．（）A．hasheld B．willbeheldC．willhold D．hasbeenheld参考答案：B为了应对污染问题，下个月将在新加坡推行"周日无车日"活动．根据时间状语nextmonth（下个月）可知，此处应表示发生在将来的动作；由于主语Car﹣freeSundays与谓语动词hold构成被动关系；因此，本句应使用一般将来时态的被动语态（will+be+done）；故选B本题考查了一般将来时态的被动语态（will+be+done）的用法；做类似的题时，首先应根据句中的时间状语确定句子的时态，然后判断主语与谓语动词是否构成被动关系；另外，还需要熟练掌握不同时态的被动语态的句式结构．5.–Jeff,youlooksoexcitedtoday.--SureIam,I______agoodjobinabigcompany,youknow.A.offered

B.willoffer

C.havebeenoffered

D.wasoffered参考答案：C6.Don’tannoymeagain.Imustwarnyouthatmypatienceisalmost

.A.inruins

B.atanend

C.atease

D.outoforder参考答案：B7.Theairqualityinthecity,______isshowninthereport,hasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.A.that

B.it

C.as

D.what参考答案：C考查定语从句。句意：正如报道的那样，在过去的两个月里这个城市的空气质量已经改善了许多。在本句难点是把定语从句分割出来放在句首就很明了了，把句子转换成

isshowninthereport,theairqualityinthecityhasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.就能直接看到非限制性定语从句引导词放句首指的是下文所提到的一句话用as引导“正如在所写的那样”。故选C。8.Halfanhourlater,Lucystillcouldn’tgetataxi____thebushaddroppedher.A.until B.WhenC.although D.where参考答案：D本题中的where引导的是一个地点状语从句，修饰动词短语getataxi。句意：半小时以后，在公交车把他丢下的地方，他还是没有乘坐上出租车。AB项通常引导的都是时间状语从句，C想通常引导的是让步状语从句。根据句意可知D正确。【考点】考察状语从句9.—CouldyouintroducetomeahighqualityEnglishdictionaryforhighschoolstudents?

—Sure._______wellforseveralyears,thiskindofdictionaryisverypopular.

A.Selling

B.Tosell

C.Sold

D.Beingsold参考答案：C略10.Weallconsider_____significantthatweshouldcanceltheorderimmediately.A.how

B.which

C.this

D.it参考答案：B略11.Heis_____thateveryonelikestomakefriendswithhim.

A.asuchhonestboy

B.sohonestaboy

C.soanhonestboy

D.suchhonestboy参考答案：B12.–You’vegotastomachache?Butweateatthesameplace.Howcomemystomachisfine?--Youhaveanironstomach!Mineisn’t___strong.A.as

B.such

C.much

D.enough参考答案：A13.—I’vebeenworkingreallyhardatEnglishrecently,butitstillremainsweak.

—Don’tgiveup.Sometimesthingsdon’t______likeyouwantrightaway.

A.turnout

B.turnup

C.turndown

D.turnaway参考答案：A略14.

Itisnotalwayseasyforthepublictosee____useanewinventioncanbeoftohumanlife.A.whose

B.what

C.which

D.that参考答案：B15.SoconvincedwasJohnofhisartistictalentshedecidedtobecomeaprofessionalartist.A.which B.that C.as D.what参考答案：B考查so...that...结构。该结构中的so位于句首时引起倒装。分析句子结构可知,that从句在句中作结果状语。语意:John深信自己的艺术天赋,因此他决定要成为一名专业的艺术家。16.Thismachineisveryeasy

.Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.

A.

operating

B.

tobeoperating

C.

operated

D.

tooperate参考答案：D略17.Theoldengineer’seyesstillshonebrightinthewrinkledbrownfaceandhisstepashecameacrosstheroomwas________，thoughslow.

A.shakyB.heavyC.casualD.steady参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列表格内容及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题纸上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。请阅读以下人们关于“孩子玩电脑或电子游戏是否会影响他们的个性发展”的陈述。A. Foralotofchildren,computersandvideogamesarejustanescapefromreality,takingthemawayfromreallifeforawhile,replacingastressfulorboringenvironmentwithsightsandsoundskidscouldonlyimaginebefore.Theyhavetheabilityofentertainingpeople’smindswhiledrawinginthewholeattentionawayfromreallife.Sotheresultwillbelikethis:wheneverachildcan’thandleproblemsinreallife,hemightjustturntocomputergames.B. ReadingTomSawyerorHarryPorterisaspersonalanactasplayinganonlinegameorevenmorepersonalthanplayinganonlineortwo-playergame.I’verarelyseentwopeoplehappilyreadingONEbooktogether.Butwhenkidsplayonlinegamestheyneedtoworktogetheranditencouragesthedevelopmentofsocialskills.C. Manyresultscanoccurfromplayingvideogames,fromfeelingabandonedandbecomingaddictedtogettingbetterintouchwithwhatotherstudentsaredoing.Thequestionhereiswhetherornotvideogamesaffectachild’sdevelopment,notifitisgoodorbad.Anythingthatyouinteractwithisgoingtohaveaneffectonyourdevelopment.D. Peopleblamethecomputerandvideos,becauseitisaneasytargettohit.Ifyoureallywanttolookatpeoplebeinglonely,lookattheschoolsystem,whereteacherscouldeasilyfixtheproblembydoingmoregroupworkwithhim/herchoosingthestudentsforthegroup.Imean,Icouldplayoutsidebymyselfandstillbelonely.Thereisn’tadifference.E. Idobelieveourchildren’sdevelopmentisaffectedbycomputersandvideogamesplayiftoomuchtimeisspentbecausethat’stimethatachildusedtobeplayingoutsidewithotherchildren.Ithinkthatsomecomputerworkisgoodbecauseittrainsthebraininnewpatterns,buttimeonthecomputerneedtobelimitedandplayingoutsideshouldbeencouraged.F. Iam6feet2inches,185lbs,allmuscle.I’moneofthemostpopularstudentsandI’vehadaconstant30+hoursofvideogamessinceIwasinthirdgrade.Iplayedbaseballallmylifeuntilhighschool,andstillmanagedupto40+hoursofvideogames.Iamaroundthe80thpositioninmygradeandhavereceivedmanyhonors.Soifsnotnecessarythatcomputergamesaffectakid’sdevelopmentinabadway.Itsimplydependsonhowmuchexactlyoneplays,andhowonemanagestheirtime.下面是五位人士针对“孩子玩电脑或电子游戏是否会影响他们的个性发展”的观点，请从A-F中选出相应的陈述与之匹配。46. Parentsneedtowatchthetimetheirkidsspendoncomputersorvideogames.47. Theeffectofplayingcomputerorvideogamesonachildisdifferentbutitisthere.48. Computerorvideogamesdoaffectchildren’ssocialdevelopmentbecausetheyarenotplayinginreality.49. Ifyouhaveheardofonlinegaming,thenyouknowvideogamescanaffectsocialdevelopmentinagoodway.50.

I’mlivingproofthatcomputerorvideogameswon’tdoharmtokids.参考答案：略三、阅读理解19.ABookReview—TheSnake-StonebyBerlieDohertyThesetting:UrbanEngland(thecities),butalsoruralEngland(thecountryside)includingremoteEnglishvillages.Thetheme:Themainthemeisateenageresearchofself-discovery,inthiscasethesearchforamotherfromwhomtheherowasseparatedatanearlyage.Itsotherconcernsarelove,gettingonwithothers,beingpersistentandcourageousandtryingtodealwithdoubts,troublesandworries.Asthebookmovestoaclose,James’swimmingcoachsaystohim:“Youarenotlikeakidobeyinginstructionsanymore.Youaredivinglikeayoungmanwhoknowswhereheisgoing.”Thecharacters:Jamesistheheroofthestory.Heisachampionshipdiver,andhasacomfortablelifewithhisfosterparents(养父母).Yethealsohasthequalitiestotakehimonalongjourneytofindhisbirthmother.TheothercharactersinTheSnake-Stone,James’parents,hisdivinginstructor,bestfriend,thevillagers,peoplehemeetsonhisjourney,arepicturedrealistically.Theturningpoint:TheturningpointinthestorycomeswhileJames’fosterparentsareawayinLondon,andhewondersabouttheidentityofhisbirthmother.Theonlycluehehasisafossil,“thesnakestone”whichsheleftbehindalongwithanoteonwhichshehadwritten:“TakegoodcareofSammie.Itwaswrittenonatornenvelopewithpartsofanaddressstillthere.Thejourney:InsteadofgoingtoLondon,Jamesdecidestofindhisbirthmother.Withhelpfromhisgeographyteacher,Jamessetsoutfortheremotecountryvillagewherehismothermightbefound.Jameshaspainful,challenging,butalsohumorousandhappytravels.Themotherhefinallymeets,Anne,hasaminoryetpowerfulvoiceinthenovel.Hecomestounderstandwhy