福建省四地五校联考2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题(含答案)

厦泉五校2023-2024学年高一年级第二学期期中联考英语科试卷在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10A.Heishavingdinner.B.He3.WhatdoesthemanusuallytakewithhimoA.Asuitcase.B.Abackpack.4.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutchemistrA.Worried.B.Conf5.WhydoesthemanchoosetolearnB.AllhisfriendsplaytheguitaC.TheguitarisacheapB.HewillattendaweddinC.Hewillpickupanimportantguest.7.WhatcoloristhetiethemanA.Red.B.Blue.8.WheredoestheconversatioA.Atarestaurant.B.Atabusstop.C.Atthetrainstation.A.At4:10.B.At4:20.C.At4:30.11.WhydoesthewomA.Thecommunity.B.ThegovernmenA.Easy-going.B.Responsible.C.Shy.A.Doingexercise.B.WritinC.Itishealthierthan16.WhatdoesthemanprobablythinkA.Hard.B.Convenient.C.FantastiA.Today.B.Thisweekend.19.ForwhomwilltA.PeopletravelingB.PeopledrivingontC.Peoplehopingtocelebratebythewa20.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinChAlookingforbreathtakingviews,thesearethebestplacestocampinsideOlympicNationalParmid-October.availableduringthesummDosewallipsfeaturesabout30campsites,noneofwhichcathroughouttheyear.●BringaBearCanister(防熊罐):Theparkisthemselvestoyourfood.Bringabearcanistertokeepyoursuppliessafe.locationswherethatisn’tcalltocompleteandhasdifferentpricingmodels.Visitthewe●ReservationFees:Allfeesforthevariouscampsitesarepayablebycreditcardonly.Nocashisaccepted.tohaveacardwithyouifyouarenotmakingareservationonlineaheadoftime.21.WhatdoStaircaseandDosewallipshaveincom22.Whichcampgroundissuitablefor23.Whichofthefollowingisnotallowedinthecampgrounds?BIfinallyclimbedintobedat1:20inthemobasementapartmentwhereIlived.EarlierinthedayIhadpreparedfortheunlikelyeventofaflood.WeareabiIwas.Still,I’dplacedsandbagsontheflooroutsidemygafriendslaughedatmefordoingthat,butIthought,whyAroundtwoo'clock,IwasawakenedbythesouIgotoffthebed,Iwasshockedthatcoldwaterwasrisingfast.Indarkness,Igrabbedmtheflashlight.WhenIsteppedoutofthebedroom,Isawwatershootingthroughthegapsofthedoor.Ibegantopanic.IknewIhadtogetout—fast!Inbarefeet,Istardoorthatledupstairstothemainfloor.Finally,Imadealittlebit,buttherushingwatershutitagain.Ilookedaroucornerwasacoatrack(架子).Itookitand,onceagain,openedthedoor,throwingthecoatrackbetweenthedoorandtheframe(门框)tokeepthedoorfromshutting.Finally,(挤)throughandmakeitintothehawasnowawaterscape,withfloatingruinsinsteadofpeopleandcars.Theriverhaddrownedtheneighborhood!24.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinparagraph225.Whatwastheauthordoingwhenwaterfloo26.Whichofthefollowingmightbethemostdifficultfortheauthorduringtheescape?A．Makinghiswaytothedoor.B．F27.HowdidtheauthorfeelwhenCMostpeopleintheireightieswouldconsiderthemselvesluckynottohavehealthproblems,butthisisnottheasewithToshisukeKanazawtalsolooksbetterthanalotofmenaquarterhKanazawaisalivingexamplethatyou’renevertoooldtohitthegymandadreamedof.Achampionbodybuilderinhisyouth,Kanazawastoppedexercisingcompletelyafteatage34,drinking,smokingandeatingwhateverheliked.Itwasn’tuntilhetperfectbodyofhisyoungeryears.Kanazawa’swifefeltsickfrequentthanwhenhewonthenationalchampionship.So,topleasehinthegymeveryday,andhisbodywouldrecoverwithintwodaysafteraparticularlyintensiveworkout,butthatsnotthecaseanymorafterexercisingeverymusclegKanazawa’seffortspaidoff.In2016,attheageof80,Kanazawadefeatedmanyoppointheworldinamatchforbodybuildersover65,andwontheadmirationof“Iwanttobeasuperoldmaninthebodybuildercommunity,”Kanazawasaid,“IfIhaveagoal,Icancontinuemovingforward.Ihavetoworkmuchharder.”28.WhatcanwelearnaboutKanazawafromparagA.Hestartedbodybuildingattheageof34.B.Heseldomexercisedwhenhewasyoung.C.HehadserioushealthproblemsinhisD.Hedevelopedanunhealthylifestyleafterheret29.WhydidKanazawadecidetotakeupexercisA.TomakealivingB.TohC.Tocheeruphiswife.30.WhatdidoldKanazawadowhilerebuildinA.Hewentonadiet.B.HC.Hecombinedrelaxationwithexercise.D.He31.WhatcanbethebesttitleforA.Bodybuilding:NoAgeLimitB.Champion:TheResultofWorkoutC.Understanding:ASecrettoHappinessD.Exercise:TheBestMediciDTeenagershavelongbeentoldthatbeingactiveandtakingpartinvarinewresearchsuggeststhattoomuchsportforteenagerscouldnegativelyhealth.Toreachtheirfindings,thereseAllparticipantswererequirewell-being.Theirwell-beingwasassessed(评估)usingtheWorldHealthOrganiandtheaveragewell-beingscoreforTheresearchersdividedsportsparticipationintolow(0—3.5veryhighactivitygroparticipantsintheaveragegroup.Theresearchersfoundthatthehighestweparticipantswhocarriedcutaround14hoursofphysicalactivityaweek,butexercisinlowerwell-beingscoCommentingontheirfiwell-being,reducedsadness,anxietyandstressdisorders,andimprovedselTheresearcherssuggestthattheirstudystressestheimportanceforphysicianscarineirlevelofsportspracticeandaskthemabouttheirwell-being.Teenagersprobablyneedasupporfollow-upoftheirhealthandwell-being.Thefindingscanprovideinformationforguidelinegroupswhoproducerecommendationsonsportspracticeforteenagers.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“detrimental”inparagraph2probablyA.Useless.B.Important.C.Reasonable.D.Harmful.33.WhatdotheresearchersA.LowsportsparticipationcausesoverweightB.ThesportsparticipationisdividedintC.Thehighestwell-beingscoresaregottenintheD.Theaveragewell-beingscoreofteen34.WhereisthistextprobablytakeA.Aresearchpaper.B.Ahealthmagazine.C.Abusinessreport.35.WhatisthetextmainlyA.Measurestoimproveteenagers’well-being.B.Concernsofphysiciansaboutteenagers'well-being.C.Importanceofphysicalactivitiesonteenagers'well-being.D.Relationshipbetweensportsparticipationandteenagers'well-being.ArthasbeendescribedinpopularcultureassomethHowever,thiscouldn’tbefurtherfromthetruth.36 37Artistsoftencreateworkstocommentonmajorhistoricalevents,anintotheiruniqueperspective(视角).Forexample,PabloPicasso’sGuernica(1937)iscloselyrelatebombingsduringtheSpanishCivilWar.38Besidhistoryofteninvitedartiststocreatepiecesthatsupportedtheircauses.Thisaffectstheintendpiece—whowasmeanttoseetheart.Typesarebasicallycategories(类目).39Inpainting,thewell-knowntypesincvementsorschoolsthatinffcertainwaysofcreatingart.Anartschoolisbasicallyjustagroupofartists,sometimesallinthesameregion,whomighthavemadecertainchoices. 40LearningabitaboutartistswhocreatedapiececanhelcanhelpyouunderstandwhytheymadecertainartisticdecisionsorchosetomaketheD．ReaduponthelifeandphilosophyofE．Ifyoucandrawwell,youcanunderstandthehistoryofart.F．AnyonecancometoappreciateG．UnderstandthehistoryofthetimewhentheaOnemorning,IwasjoggingandInoticedapersoninfrontofmeabout1/4mile.IcourunningalittleslowerthanmeandIthought,“Verywell,Ishalltryto42him.”Ihadabneededtoturnoff,soIstartedrunningfasterandfaster.Everyblock,Iwas44gettingclosertohimjustalittleit.JustafewminutlapofLondonOlympiccompetition.Iwapassedhim.Ireallyfeltgood,“Ibeat.”Ofcourse,hedidn'teverknowwewere47.Afterpassinghim,IrealizedIhadbeensofocusedoncompetingagainsthimthatcompetingwithclassmates,co-workers,neighbors,friends,tryingtoleavethembehindortryingtoprovethatwearemoreimportantsomebody53you,someonewithbettergradesorampersonality.Weshouldfeelluckywiththem,sta41.A.forgetB.tell42.A.foolB.warn43.A.beforeB.remember47.A.restingB.racingC.meetingD.communicatingB.changedD.helpfulD.influenceB.aheadof55.A.givenB.spentC.takenraisetheawarenessabouttheglobalwaterproblemsandtheneedforaccdayfocusesonaspecificaspectoffreshwater.Variousactivities57ofprotectingwater.Oneofthemain58(goal)istoencouragepeopleandavoidwaste.ThereareseveralwWaterisimportantforlife,supportingallformsofexistenceonEarth.However,theshortageoffreshwaterisbecomingincreasinglylimiteddueto61(poll62result,itisnecessarythatwetakeactiontoprotectandpreserveourwaterresources.By3(rsources.Itremindsusthateverydrop64(count).Letusworktowardsnotaluxury(奢侈品)butabasicrightforevery假定你是李华，作为交换生在英国交流学习I'mLiHua,anexchangestudent.Yourssincerely,Thatnight,Iquarreled(争吵)withmythatIdidnothaveanymoneyinmypocket.Ididnoteventakemycellphonetomakeacallhome.Atthesametime,Iwentthroughanoodleshop,andIsuddenlyfeltveryhungry.Iwishedforabowlofnoodles,butIhadnomoney!Theshopkeepersawmestandingbeforethec"But...butIdonotcarry"Okay,I'lltreatyou."HeAfewminuteslatertheshopkeeperbroughtmeasteamingbowlofnoodles.Aftereatingsomepieces,Ic"Nothing.Iamjusttouchedbyyourkindness!"IsaidasIwipedmytearsandtoldhimmyeverquarrelwithmymom."Evenastrangeronthestreettreatsmekindlyandgivesmeabowlofisstrictwithmealltheway,andexpectstoomuchfromme.What’sworsehard."Theshopkeepersighed(叹气),"Girl,whydidyouthinkso?Tandyoufeltthatway.YourmotwhydidyourunawayfromhomewithoutanyconsiderationIwasreallysurprisedafterhearingthat.WhydidInotthinkofthat?Abowlofnoodlesfromastrangermademefeelgrateful,andmymotherhasraisedJustatthatmoment,manymemoriescamebackintomymind. Whenarrivinghome,Isawmymothersittingatthedinn 厦泉五校2023-2024学年高一年级第二学期期中联考英语试题参考答案及评分标准一、听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）CBBAC6-10ABBCB11-15CCBAA16-20CBAAC二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分）CBA24-27ABCA28-31DCCA32-35DCBD36-40FGACD三、完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）BCADC46-50CBDAB51-55DABCA四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分;大小写错误不给分）Established57.areorganized58.goals59.wisely60.offpollution62.a63.celebrating64.counts65.where五、写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）DearJohn，

I'mLiHua,anexchangestudent.Hearingthatpopmusicclubisadmittingnewmembers,Iamwritingtojoinit.Firstly,letmeintroducemyself.Asforme,Iamoutgoingandhavemanyinterests,includingmusic.Iamfondofsingingpopsongsandpeopletellmemyvoicesoundsbeautiful.Inaddition,Iamtotallyawareofteamspiritandunderstandhowtogetalongwithothers.IwanttoimprovemyoralEnglishandsharemusicwiththelocalstudentsbyjoiningtheclub.Lastbutnotleast,IfirmlybelievethatIcanmakemanyfriendshere.

IfyouconsiderI’mqualifiedforyourclub,pleasecontactmeatyourearliestconvenience.Yourssincerely,

LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）Justatthatmoment,manymemoriescamebackintomymind.

WhenIwasill,shewasalwaystheonetakingcareofme.WhenIhadtroublewithmystudy,sheneverlostfaithinmeandencouragedmetokeepgoing.WhenIarrivedhomeduringtheweekend,shealwayspreparedmyfavoritefood.Allherkindnesscamebacktome.Ishouldbegratefulforallshehaddoneforme.IrealizedIshouldgobackhomeimmediatelyandsaysorrytomymother.

Whenarrivinghome,Isawmymothersittingatthedinnertable,worriedandtired.

Shemusthavebeenlookingformeeverywhere.Iwasreadyforherangerandshouts.However,beforeIcouldapologize,mymothersawmeandgentlysaid,"Ohhoney,thankGodyou'reback!Comeinside.Youareprobablyveryhungry.Icookedyourfavoritenoodles,comeandeatwhiletheyarestillhot."Nolongerabletocontrolmyself,Icriedinherarms."I'msorry,mom.Pleaseforgiveme."Iwhisperedtoherthroughtears,extremelyashamedofmyself.Thereisnogreaterbondthanthelovefromparents,anditisatreasuretobecherishedthroughoutourlives.附：听力解析Text1M:I’mcrazyaboutsportsandtalkshows.Iftheyareon,IcouldbeinfrontoftheTVforhours.Whataboutyou?W:Imostlywatchthenewsandcookingprograms.Text2W:Richard,comedownstairs.Dinnerisready.M:Justaminute,dear!I’mlookingatapieceofjewelryonline.IwanttomakesureIgettherightgiftforyourbirthday.Text3M:Haveyoupackedforyourholiday?W:Notyet.Mysuitcasehandlebroke,soIneedsomethingnewtoputallmystuffin.Ihaveabigsportsbag,butit’stooold.M:IalwaystakeabackpackwhenI’monvacation.Youcancarrymorethatway.Text4M:It’salmosttimeforexams.Areyouready,Anna?I’vebeenstudyingforhours.ButIstillfeelstressed.W:Me,too!ButI’mconfidentaboutmyEnglishtest.I’mgoodatEnglish.ButIamworriedaboutchemistry.Ineedtostudymynotesmore.Text5M:Idecidedtolearntheguitar!I’vealwayswantedtoplaymusic,andtheguitarisinteresting.W:Cool!Butwhydidyoupickthatinstrument?M:Allmyfriendsplaytheviolin,andIwanttobedifferent.Thepianosoundsgoodbutistooexpensive.Theguitarisperfect!Text6M:Where’smyredtie,dear?TheoneIworeatAnn’swedding.W:Idon’tknow.Allyourtiesareinthedrawer.Lookforitthere.M:Ifoundit!Itwasinmybag.W:Youlooknicetoday.Whyareyouwearingthatredtie?Anotherwedding?M:No.Animportantguestiscomingtoourcompany.We’llhaveabusinessmeetingandsignanagreement.It’sabigdayforme.W:It’sindeedimportant.Butthattiedoesn’tgowiththatgreysuit.Ilikethisblueone.Tryiton.M:Hmm,itlooksmuchbetter.Text7W:Hi,John.Whatareyoudoinghere?M:I’mwaitingforthebus.W:Whereareyougoing?M:I’mgoingtothestationtomeetmysister.Hertrainarrivesat4:30,butit’s4:10now.Ihaveonly20minutestogetthere!W:HowoftendoestheNo.1busrun?M:Every10minutes.Imissedone5minutesago,andthenextonehasn’tcomeyet!MayIborrowyourbike?W:Sorry,IhavetomeetMikeatarestaurant.M:Oh,whatshouldIdo?W:WhynottaketheNo.15bus?Italsogoestothestation,andit’scomingrightnow.Text8W:Kevin,let’sgotothebeach!M:Thebeach?I’mtoolazytogothere.Whydon’twegosomewhereelse,Betty?W:Thereissomecommunityworktobedonethere.Wecancleanupthebeach.Wecancollectalotofplasticgarbage,too.M:Whatfor?It’sthegovernment’sresponsibility.Besides,whyshouldwecollectalloftheplasticgarbage?W:Kevin,youdon’tknowtheharmtheplasticdoestotheocean.Plasticcanpollutetheoceanand,inturn,harmfishandotheroceanlife.Weshouldcareaboutwhathappenstotheocean.Didn’tyouhearaboutthatdeadwhale’sstomachthatwasfullofplasticgarbage?M:Oh,yes.Iheardaboutthat.Butwhatwillwedowiththeplasticgarbagewecollect?W:Wewilltakealloftheplastictoacompanythatcanrecy