2024年湖南省邵阳市邵东市中考模拟英语试题

2024年湖南初中学业水平考试模拟卷英语题号第一部分第二部分第三部分第四部分总分合分人复分人得分温馨提示：本试卷共四道大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。第一部分听力理解（两节，共20小题，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。（）1.WhatcanTomdo?A. B. C.（）2.Howdoesthewomangotowork?A. B. C.（）3.Whataretheytalkingabout?A. B. C.（）4.What’stheweatherliketoday?A.It’ssunny. B.It’scloudy. C.It’swindy.（）5.Whatdidhedobeforebreakfast?A.Exercise. B.Running. C.Morningexercises.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答6、7题。（）6.WheredidKevingoyesterday?A.Tothemuseum. B.Tothefarm. C.Tothepark.（）7.Whofedthechickens?A.Kevin. B.Kate. C.Kevin’sfriend.听第七段材料，回答8、9题。（）8.WhatisJimgoodat?A.HeisgoodatEnglish. B.Heisgoodatsinging. C.Heisgoodatsports.（）9.WhooftenmakesPeterlaugh?A.Jim. B.Jack. C.Thegirl.听第八段材料，回答10、11题。（）10.Howwastheweatheryesterday?A.Itwasrainy. B.Itwashot. C.Itwaswindy.（）11.WhatdidMarydoyesterday?A.Sheplayedcomputergames.B.Sheplayedsoccer.C.Sheplayedchess.听第九段材料，回答12至14题。（）12.Who’sinthephoto?A.Jenny’smother. B.Mrs.Brown. C.Jenny’sfriend.（）13.WhereisMrs.Brownfrom?A.Canada. B.TheUSA. C.Australia.（）14.WheredoesMrs.Brownwork?A.Inaschool. B.Inahospital. C.Inastore.听第十段材料，回答15至17题。（）15.WhatisTomdoing?A.ReadingaChinesebook.B.ReadinganEnglishbook.C.Readingastorybook.（）16.What’sTom’sfavoritesubject?A.English. B.Math. C.BothAandB.（）17.WhatdoesMarythinkofmath?A.Difficult. B.Interesting. C.Easy.听第十一段材料，回答18至20题。（）18.Mostoftheanimalsinthezooare__________.A.sad. B.happy. C.friendly.（）19.Whichdoesthewriterthinkisthebestplaceforanimalstolivein?A.Zoos. B.Wildlifeparks. C.Cages.（）20.Theanimalsinthewildlifepark__________.A.arefedbyvisitors.B.arefedbythezookeepers.C.lookforfoodthemselves.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分）阅读下列材料，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASummerSwimmingLessonsDowellAquaticCenter•SwimminglessonsfromJune3rdtoAugust20th,2:30p.m.to5:30p.m.•Ages3to18•Smallclasssizes(5students)andbigclasssizes(10students)•Experiencedandfriendlyteachers•Prices:Ages3to6,$30.00Ages7to12,$33.40Ages13to18,$36.20Formoreinformation,call928-755-4813.MondaytoFriday(9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.);SaturdayandSunday(10:00a.m.to3:00p.m.).（）21.Thesummerswimminglessonsstart__________.A.OnAugust20th B.OnJune20th C.OnJune3rd（）22.Howmanystudentsarethereinthebigswimmingclass?A.10. B.20. C.30.（）23.If17-year-oldLindawantstohavetheswimmingclass,sheshouldpay__________.A.$36.20 B.$33.40 C.$30.00BBenwaslookingforwardtotheEnglishexam.Don’timaginehewasagreatstudent.Andhedidn’tevenstudyfortheexam.Therealreasonwasthathehadalltheanswers.Twodaysbeforetheexam,hefoundatestpaperwithalltheanswersonhisteacher’sdesk.Hecopiedit.Whentheexamstarted.Benlookedatthetestpaperandcouldn’tbelievehiseyes.Itwasnotthatpaper!Benwassodisappointed.Thenextday,Bengothistestpaperbackandofcourse,hedidn’tpasstheexam.AlldayBenthoughtaboutwhathedid.Afterschool,hewenttotheteacher’sofficeandtoldhimeverything.“I’mhappythatyoucantellmethis.”saidtheteacher,“Iwillhelpyoustudyafterschoolfromnowon.I’msureyouwillpassthenextexam.”Bensaidthanks.Hesatdownnexttohisteacherandstartedstudyingrightaway.Becauseofhishardwork.Bennotonlypassedthefollowingexamsbutalsogotgoodgrades.HeisreallygoodatEnglishnow.（）24.WhatcanweknowabouttheEnglishexamfromParagraph1?A.Benwasworriedaboutit.B.Bendidn’tprepareforit.C.Benthoughtitwasn’timportant.（）25.Benfoundthetestpaperwithalltheanswers__________.A.intheclassroom B.onhisteacher’sdesk C.intheschooldininghall（）26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disappointed”inparagraph3meaninChinese?A.灵活的 B.勇敢的 C.失望的（）27.Ben’steacherhelpedhimstudyEnglish__________.A.afterschool B.onSaturday C.onSundayCWasteisveryseriousintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothersoftenforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheyhaveenoughmoneytobuythesethings.ButIdon’tagreewiththem.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources(资源),weareshortofothers,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoal(煤)oroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit.Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inoureverydaylife,wecandomanythingstostopwastefromhappening,forexample,turnoffthewatertaps(水龙头)whenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottoordermorefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbebetter.Westopthewasteonedayifwedoourbest!（）28.Fromthepassageweknowthatsomestudentsoften__________intheschool.A.eattoomuch B.don’tworkhard C.wastethings（）29.Whatmayhappenin100years?A.Wemaystillhaveenoughoil.B.Wemaystillhaveenoughcoal.C.Wemayhavenocoaloroiltouse.（）30.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Wastebringsproblems.B.Wastecanbringnoproblem.C.Studentsneverwastethings.（）31.Whichisthebesttitle(标题)ofthispassage?A.Schoollife. B.StopWasting. C.WasteintheSchool.第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个选项是多余的。Intoday’ssociety(社会),manypeoplefeelstressed.32.__________Somanypeoplewantthemselvestorelaxandexperiencesomethingnice.LiZiqi,ayoungandbeautifulgirl,wasborninSichuanProvinceinsouthwestChina.Sheisfamousasaonlinevideomaker(自媒体制作者).Shehasmorethan50millionfansinChinaandanother8millioninothercountries.Butsheremainsamystery(秘密)tomanyofthem.Inhervideos,shedoesn’tspeak.33.__________Ligrewupwithhergrandparentsinthecountryside.Shesaysshecametolivewiththemafterherstepmothermistreated(虐待)her.Buthergrandparentswereverypoor.34.__________In2012,shedecidedtocomebacktothecountrysidetotakecareofhergrandmother.Fouryearslater,shestartedfilming(拍摄)herlifethere.Shesimplywantedpeopleinthecitytoknowwheretheirfoodcamefrom.Buttoday,threeyears,aftershefirstpickedupthecamera,LiisoneofChina’smostsuccessfulonlinevideomakers.Shesaid,“Successisaheavyword.I’mjustfilmingmylifeorI’mjustfilmingthelifethatIwant.35.__________.”A.Nowshe’sreadytoopenuptous.B.Sheisveryfamousasaonlinevideomaker.C.Sowhenshewas14,shewenttoworkinthecity.D.Theyfacealotofpressureatwork.E.Ihavetoworkharderanddothingsthataremeaningful.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读短文，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Howmany36ofChinesefooddoyouknow?I’dlike37yousomespecials.38isnoodles.TherearemanykindsofnoodlesinChina,likerollednoodles,pullednoodles,knife-cutnoodlesandfriednoodles.Allofthem39great.Special2is40.Dumplings,yes,Ithinkyoumustknow41.DoyouknowthefamousKungFuPandacartoonmovie?Thereare42kindsofChinesespecialsinthemovie:noodlesandfried(油煎的)dumplings.43wealsohaveanotherdumplings—boiled(水煮的)dumplings.Weofteneatboileddumplings44ourSpringFestival.IlikeChinesefoodverymuch.Ihopeyou45likeit.（）36.A.kind B.kinds C.size（）37.A.tell B.tells C.totell（）38.A.Food B.Special C.Fruit（）39.A.is B.am C.are（）40.A.cakes B.dumplings C.hamburger（）41.A.them B.they C.it（）42.A.some B.many C.two（）43.A.But B.Or C.So（）44.A.during B.in C.of（）45.A.too B.also C.either第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词式括号内所给单词的适当形式。ManypeopleareplayingaroleinsavingtheearthonEarthDay.EarthDayisonApril22nd.Lotsofpeopleallovertheworldtrytodosomething46.__________(use)onthisday.InChina,peopleexpectedtokeeplightsoffforonehour47.__________night.Peopledon’tuseplasticbags48.__________Italy.PeopledressuplikeplantsandanimalstodanceinTimesSquare,NewYork(纽约时代广场).49.__________thatday,peoplecan50.__________(see)manypostersabout51.__________(protect)wildanimalsinCanadaandNorway(挪威).Afterreadingthem,peopleare52.__________(suppose)toavoidbuyingthingsmadeofanimals,suchasivoryandsharkfin.TheWorldWideFundforNature(WWF)hasmadealistoffivethingsthateachpersoncandotosavetheenvironment.☆53.__________offthelightswhenyouleavearoom.☆Don’tleavethetap(水笼头)running.☆Noturningonyourcomputereverynight.☆Washyourclothesinwarmorcoldwater,nothotwater.☆Useaslittlewaterasyoucanwhenyoudothe54.__________(dish).SomeenvironmentalprotectiongroupsbelievethathumanswillunderstandthetruespiritofEarthDayandtry55.__________(they)besttoprotecttheearth.Smallactionscanmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterfuture.第四部分综合技能（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答56—58小题，翻译59—60小题。Ourparentsareimportantpeopleinourlife.Theyareourfirstteachersinourlife.59.他们爱我们而且一直帮助我们。Butdoyouwanttogetonwellwiththem?Herearesomewaystohelpyoutobehappywithyourparents.HavefuntogetherHowmuchtimedoyouspendenjoyingbeingwitheachother?Askyourparentstoplaywithyou.Gooutsidetogether,trysomesports,orgotothemovies.BekindLittlethingsmaybringalottoyourparents.Makeamealforthembyyourselfandthatcanmakeyourparentshappy.AskforhelpWhenyouareintroubleormeetsomesadthings,youcanaskyourparentsforhelpandadvice.Theywillbehappytolistentoyouandhelpyou.HaveatryYoudon’thavetobethebestbutyouneedtohaveatry.60.Theywillbehappytoseeyouhavethecouragetoachieveyourdream.Itletsthemknowthey’redoingagoodjobinhelpingyougrowup.56.Whyareourparentsimportantpersonsforus?____________________________________________________________________________________________57.Howmanywaysdoesthewritergiveus?____________________________________________________________________________________________58.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhaveaproblem?____________________________________________________________________________________________59.将文中画线部分的句子翻译成英文。____________________________________________________________________________________________60.将文中画线部分的句子翻译成中文。____________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（共15分）61.亲爱的同学们，生活中你们会和父母经常吵架吗？矛盾从何而来？如何正确地处理自己和父母的关系呢？请根据第二节（回答问题）的短文内容和以下提示，给父母写一封70词以上的信，勇敢的说出自己的真实想法。一、与父母之间存在的问题1.不允许周末和朋友出去玩；2.不准玩手机和看电视；……二、解决方式1.希望父母能多和自己沟通；2.父母每天能多陪伴自己，如一起运动，一起看电影；……要求：可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；文中不得出现校名和人名等真实信息。DearMumandDad,TodayI’mgoingtotalkaboutmytruefeelingswithyou.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Love,Yourdaughter/son2024年湖南初中学业水平考试模拟卷英语参考答案听力材料：第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。1.W:WhatcanTomdo?M:Hecanplaytheviolinverywell.2.M:Howdoyougotowork?W:Iusuallygotoworkonfoot.3.W:What’sinthenotice?M:Oh,itsayswecan’ttakephotos.4.W:Howistheweathertoday?M:Eh,Ithinkit’scloudy.5.W:Tom,didyoudomorningexercisesyesterdaymorning?M:Yes,Ididmorningexercisesbeforebreakfast.第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答6.7题。W:Hi,Kevin,whatdidyoudoyesterday?M:Iwenttothefarmwithmyfriends.W:Really?Didyourideahorse?M:Yes,Kate!Itwassomuchfun.AndIalsofedthechickens.W:Soundsgood!听第七段材料，回答8、9题。W:Whoisyourbestfriend,Peter?M:Jim.W:Whyisheagoodfriend?M:BecausehelikestodothesamethingsasIdo,andhe’sgoodatsports.W:Areyougoodatsports?M:Well,Ilikesports,butJimismoreathleticthanme.W:WhatelsedoyoulikeaboutJim?M:Heisfunnierthanme.Heoftenmakesmelaugh.听第八段材料，回答10、11题。M:Itrainedyesterday.Whatdidyoudo,Mary?W:Iwenttothechessclubandplayedchessinthemorning.Itwasreallyfun.Whatdidyoudo?M:Iplayedsocceronmycomputer.W:Thatsoundsinteresting.Howdidyoudothat?M:Comeon.I’llshowyou.听第九段材料，回答12至14题。M:Doyouknowthiswomaninthephoto,Jenny?W:Yes,she’smymother’sfriend,Mrs.Brown.M:Where’sshefrom?W:She’sfromCanada.M:Wheredoesshework?W:Sheworksinahospital.Look!Thisboyisherson.HeandIareinthesameschool.听第十段材料，回答15至17题。W:Tom,whatareyoudoingnow?M:I’mreadingastorybook.W:DoyoulikeEnglishandmath?M:Yes,IlikeEnglishandmathbest,butIdon’tlikehistory.Andyou,Mary?W:Oh,Idon’tlikemath.Ithinkit’sdifficultandboring.听第十一段材料，回答18至20题。Doyouknowmostoftheanimalsinthezooareverysad?Animalsusuallyliveintheforestsormountains.Theyliketolivefreely.Butinthezoo,theyhav