八年级下册英语Unit-3-单元测试卷(含答案)

八年级下册英语Unit3单元测试卷听力部分(25分)一、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子听一遍。(每小题1分，共5分)()1.()2.()3.()4.()5.二、听短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话听两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)()6.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofcleaningtheroom?A．Tiring.B．Boring.C．Fun.()7.WhatwillMarygotobuy?A．Salt.B．Sugar.C．Butter.()8.Whycan'ttheboydothedishes?A．Becausehehasnotime.B．Becausehehatestodothedishes.C．Becausehedoesn'tliketodohishomework.()9.Whataretheygoingtodo?A．Theyaregoingtostudyforatest.B．Theyaregoingtoplaybasketball.C．Theyaregoingtocookameal.()10.Wherearethetwospeakersprobablytalking?A．Intherestaurant.B．Intheclothesstore.C．Atthecinema.三、听长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话听两遍。(每小题1分，共5分)听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。()11.Whenwillthewomanleavethecity?A．Intwoweeks.B．Intendays.C．Atthisweekend.()12.What'sthewoman'splanfortonight?A．Toseefriends.B．Toeatwiththeman.C．Togotoameeting听第二段对话，回答第13－15小题。()13.HowwillPetergototheshop?A．Bycar.B．Bybike.C．Onfoot.()14.Whatcan'tPeterdo?A．Foldclothes.B．Makebreakfast.C．Drive.()15.WhatdoesPeterthinkofdoingthedishes?A．Relaxing.B．Boring.C．Creative.四、听短文，选择正确答案。短文听两遍。(每小题2分，共10分)()16.Whatdoesthemotheralwayssaywhenthegirlasksforhelp?A．Waitforamoment.B．Askyourteacher.C．Doityourself.()17.Whodidthegirlinvitetoherhomeoneday?A．Herfriends.B．Herclassmates.C．Hercustomers.()18.Whodidthecleaningforthegirlthatday?A．Herfriends.B．Thegirlherself.C．Herfather.()19.Whomakesthegirlcleverandhardworking?A．Hermother.B．Herfriends.C．Herfather.()20.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofhermother?A．Abadmother.B．Alazymother.C．Agoodteacher.笔试部分(95分)五、单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分)(C)21.—Shallweclimbmountainstomorrow，Mom?—It______theweather.Ifit'srainy，wewillhavetostayathome.A．waitsforB．looksforC．dependsonD．putson()22.—Idon'tlikeplayingsoccer.It'sboring.—______．A．SodoIB．SoIdoC．NeitherdoID．NeitherIdo()23.—Whatdoyoufeel______youarelookingthroughtheoldpictures?—Howtimeflies!A．becauseB．ThoughC．whileD．unless()24.—Youhavemadegreatprogressonyourstudy.—Thankyou.Ibelieve______youwork，thebettergradesyouwillget.A．themorecarelessB．themorecarefulC．theworseD．theharder()25.WhenItoldhimthatIcouldspeakfiveforeignlanguages，helookedatme______．A．indangerB．insurpriseC．inneedD．infact()26.Asavolunteer，it'smyjob______mybesttohelpothers.A．todoB．DidC．toshowD．showed()27.Westayedathome______whenwelivedtherebecausetherewasnothingexcitingforustoseeoutside.A．ontimeB．anyminutenowC．rightawayD．allthetime()28.—Bob，couldyouplease______whenyougoout？Itsmellsterribleintheroom.—Sure.ButwhereshouldIputit?A．takeoutthetrashB．sweepthefloorC．turnoffthelightD．foldtheclothes()29.Mr.Wangtriedtomakemoney______haveabetterlife.A．inordertoB．inorderthatC．sothatD．suchthat()30.—CouldIhangoutwithmyfriends?—______．YouhavetoprepareforyourEnglishtest.A．Yes，sureB．No，youcan'tC．That'sOKD．You'reright六、完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分)Lisaisseriousaboutthechoresinherhouse.Shegivesherchildrenthingsthatthey__31__doaccordingtotheirages.ShestartedbyaskingJohn，the__32__ofhertwosons，tohelpwiththedishes.Itisnowaneasychore__33__the15­year­old.His13­year­oldbrother，Dave，__34__Johntoo.Theytaketurns(轮流)washingthe__35__eachweek.Theboysalsocleantheirdesks，maketheirbedsand__36__foodfromthemarketonSundaymornings.Besides(除了)these，theboysalsoknowhowtocookeasymeals__37__theirparentsarenotathome.Thefamilyof__38__liveinabighousebuttheydoallthehouseworkbythemselves.Lisasays，“WhenIwasyoung，myfatherwantedustodothingsonourown(独立地)andlearnhowto__39__ourselves.NowI'mdoingittomykids.”Johnsays，“Doingchoresis__40__．Youlearnimportantlifeskillsandresponsibility(责任).”()31.A.mustB．CanC．mayD．will()32.A.elderB．TallerC．youngerD．shorter()33.A.withB．AsC．forD．by()34.A.likesB．FindsC．hatesD．helps()35.A.handsB．DishesC．fruitD．clothes()36.A.borrowB．CookC．buyD．sell()37.A.whenB．HowC．whatD．why()38.A.twoB．ThreeC．fourD．five()39.A.workonB．takepartinC．turnonD．takecareof()40.A.badB．GoodC．difficultD．boring七、阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)ALinda，14Mymotherdoesmostofthehouseworklikecookingandfoldingtheclothes.Myfathercanonlydothewashing，sweepthefloorandtakeouttherubbish.Hereallyneedstolearnhowtodothehousework.Celina，13Mymotherandmyfatherdo50%ofthehouseworkeach.Mymotherdoesthewashingandcleansthelivingroom.Myfathermakesthebedanddrivesmetoschool.Paul，16Myfatherdoesn'tdoalotbuthetriestohelp.Hehangs_uptheclothesaftermymotherwashesthemandmymotherishappythathealwaysgivesherahand.Bill，15Mymotherisadoctor.Sheisbusywithherworkeveryday，soshehaslittletimetodothehousework.Infact，sheisn'tgoodatdoingit.Somyfatherhastodomostofit.Sometimesmygrandmothercomestohelp.()41.Linda'sfatherdoesn't______athome.A．dothewashingB．takeouttherubbishC．sweepthefloorD．foldtheclothes()42.HowdoesCelinagotoschool?A．Bybike.B．Bybus.C．Bycar.D．Bysubway.()43.Theunderlinedphrase“hangsup”means“______”inChinese.A．闲逛B．晾晒C．熨烫D．清洗()44.Whosefatherdoesmostofthehousework?A．Linda's.B．Celina's.C．Paul's.D．Bill's.()45.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．LindaisoneyearolderthanCelinabutoneyearyoungerthanBill.B．Celina'sfatherneedstolearnhowtodothehousework.C．Paul'smotherisangrywithhisfather，becauseheneverhelpsherwiththehousework.D．Bill'sgrandmotherhelpsBillwithhisschoolwork.BManykidsdohouseworksuchasdoingthedishes，makingthebed，andfoldingtheclothes.Inexchange，theygetsomemoneyorothercomputertime.Payingkidsforhouseworkisoneofthemostpopulartopics，especiallyatatimewheneveryoneismorecarefulaboutmoney.Someparentsthinksinceadultsarepaidtodotheirjobs，weshouldpaykidsforeverydayhousework.Butsomepeopledon'tthinkkidsshouldgetrewards(报酬)fordoinghousework.SusieWalton，anexpert，believesthatbyrewardingkids，parentsaresendingamessagethatworkisn'tworthdoingunlessyougetsomethingin_return．“Runninganykindofhouseworkisateameffort，”Waltonsaid.“Ahomeisalivingspaceforeveryoneinthefamily.It'simportantforkidstoseethatweallhaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse，andfamiliesdecidehowtheywanttheirhometolook，andhowtheyaregoingtokeepitlookinglikewhattheywant.”Otherpeoplebelievethatgettingarewardencourageskidstodohousework，anditalsoteachesthemrealworldlessonsabouthowweneedtoworktogetmoney.Therearealsoapps(程序)thatgivekidspointsanddigitalgiftsthatcanberedeemed(兑现)eitheronlineorintherealworld.“Ourgoalistogivekidslawfulpowersotheycangetrewards，”saysChrisBergman.“Andkidsneedrewardstohelpencouragethemselves.”()46.WhichofthefollowinghouseworkisNOTmentionedinParagraph1?A．Washingthedishes.B．Cookingmeals.C．Foldingtheclothes.D．Makingthebed.()47.Theunderlinedphrase“inreturn”inParagraph3hasthesamemeaningas“______”．A．asarewardB．forpunishmentC．onsaleD．undercontrol()48.What'sWalton'sideainthepassage?A．Runningexerciseisakindofteamwork.B．Peopleworktogetsomerewards.C．Kidshaveresponsibilitiesinthehouse.D．Doingthehouseworkisonlytheparents'job.()49.AccordingtoChrisBergman，kidsshouldbeencouragedto______．A．dohouseworkwithoutrewardsB．domorehouseworkC．stayawayfromhouseworkD．dohouseworkbygettingrewards()50.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．KidsShouldStudyasWellasDoingHouseworkB．LetChildrenDoSomeHouseworkC．ShouldKidsBeRewardedforDoingHouseworkD．DoingHouseworkIsGoodforChildren'sStudyCJohnandAnnarefromDublin，Ireland.They'vebeenfriendssincetheywerechildren.Theylivedinthesameneighborhoodwhentheywereyoungandtheywenttothesameuniversity.TodayJohnisa34­year­oldengineer.HeworksintheheartofDublin.Heisverybusyanddoesn'thavemuchfreetime.Hefoundamaid(女佣)tocleanhishouseonSaturdays，butduringtheweekhehastomakethebedandtidyuphisroom.Hemustalsowashthedishes.Sometimeshecooksameal，butmostofthetimehestopsatarestaurantnearhishomeandbuysamealfordinner.Heoftenarriveshomeverylate.Luckily，hismaidisquiteprofessionalandtakesgoodcareofthehouse.Injust6hours，thehousebeginstoshine，withafreshlookandcleanairtobreathe.Annis35yearsold.ShelivesinasmallvillageinDublin.Sheworksasadoctoratthevillage'shealthcentre.Shestartsworkingat9a．m.andfinishesat4p．m.Thereisahalf­hourlunchbreakat12：30p．m.Afterwork，Annhastopickuphertwodaughtersfromschool.Aftertheyarrivehome，thechildrendotheirhomeworkwhileAnnpreparesdinner.Herhusband(丈夫)usuallydoespartofthechoreswhenhegetshome.Firsthepreparesthechildren'sbathandthenhewashesclothes.Beforedinner，hehangsuptheclothesandthenthechildrenhelphimtolaythetable(摆好餐具)and…it'sdinnertime！Afterdinner，Ann'shusbandusuallydoesthedisheswhileshetidiesupthekitchen.Whenthereistoomuchrubbish，shetakesitout.()51.WhatisJohn?A．Anactor.B．Adoctor.C．Ascientist.D．Anengineer.()52.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“professional”meaninChinese?A．幽默的B．敏感的C．专业的D．传统的()53.HowlongdoesAnnworkaday?A．Forsixhours.B．Forsixandahalfhours.C．Forsevenhours.D．Forsevenandahalfhours.()54.WhatdoesAnn'shusbandoftendoafterdinner?A．Hedoesthedishes.B．Hetidiesupthekitchen.C．Hewasheshischildren'sclothes.D．Hehelpsthechildrenwithhomework.()55.WhatdoweknowaboutJohnandAnn?A．Theyarethesameage.B．Theybothhaveabigfamily.C．Theywenttothesamehighschool.D．Theyoncelivedinthesameneighborhood.八、词汇运用。(每小题1分，共10分)A)根据句意及汉语提示填词。56．Sally(借)mesomemoneyyesterday.57．Ifyoucutyour(手指)，trynottogetitwet.58．Myfatherboughtanew(衬衣)yesterday.59．Don't(扔)thebooksonthefloor.60．Webothstartedtofeel(不舒服)shortlyafterthemeal.B)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。eq\x(independence，chore，snack，develop，take)61．Icando，suchasfoldingtheclothes.62．Thanksforcareofmydog.63．Couldyoupleasebuysome？Ididn'thaveanythingforbreakfast.64．Johnwentoutallalonebecausehe'svery．65．Forstudents，itisimportanttogoodstudyskills(技能).九、补全对话。(每小题1分，共5分)根据对话内容，从方框中选择适当的选项完成对话。其中有两项多余。(RoseandAnnaretalkingaboutchores.)Rose：Ann，couldyoupleasegetmesomewater?Ann：Sure.66._.Rose：I'msweepingthefloor.Ann：Doyoulikeit?Rose：67._It'stooboring，butIhavetodoit.Howaboutyou?Ann：Ihatesweepingthefloor，too.ButIlikeotherchores.Rose：Really？68._.Ann：Iliketomakethebedandwatertheflowers.Rose：69._.Ann：Yes.70._.Andyou?Rose：Iagree.Ioftenhelpmymotherdothedishes.A．Ithinkit'srelaxing.B．Doyoulikedoingthedishes?C．Whatdoyouwanttodo?D．No，notreally.E．Whatareyoudoingnow?F．Yes，it'sveryinteresting.G．Whatchoresdoyoulike?十、阅读还原。(每小题1分，共5分)根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenyouareateenager，itseemsthateverytimeyousay，“Iwantto…”，yourparentsanswer，“No，youcan't.”Teenagersoftenthinktheyshouldbeallowedtomaketheirowndecisions，71.____．LiHai，a15­year­oldboyfromHuarong，isamiddleschoolstudent.Heisoftenlateforschoolbecausehestaysuptoolate.72.___Unlesshearrivesatschoolontime，hewillbepunishedbyhisteacher.Also，LiHaithinksthatheshouldbeallowedtowatchTVandplaycomputergamesasmuchashewants.Ifhisparentsrefusehisrequirements(要求)，73.____“Maybemysonthinksthefamilyrulesaretoostrictorunfair，”saysMrs.Li.“Butwethinkwe'redoingtherightthing.74.____Weexpecthimtogetintoagooduniversity.”LiHaiisalwaysasking，“Couldyoumakethebedforme？”or“Couldyouhelpmetosweepthefloor？”75.__Hisparentsinsistdoingchoreswithhimeveryweekend.Gradually，herealizestheimportanceofdoinghousework.Sometimeshehelpshismotherwithhousework.Thesedays，LiHaiknowshisparentscareabouthimandhemustfollowthesestrictfamilyrules.Onlythenwillhehaveachancetobecomeabetterteenager.A．LiHaineedstospendmoretimeonhisstudy.B．buttheirparentsmayworryaboutchildren'sdevelopment.C.Hisparentsalwaysaskhimtogotobedearlyandhaveenoughsleep.D．Hethinksdoinghouseworkisawasteoftime.E．hewillarguewithhisfatherormother.十一、短文填空。(每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。Iliveinahappyfamily.Myparentslovemeandtheyneverletme76._(do)anychores.Mydadisagood77._(cook)，sohedoesallthecookinginourfamily.Mymomdoesalltheotherchoreslike78._(sweep)thefloorandwashingclothes.Lastweekend，myparentswereout，soIhadtolookafter79._(I).Intheafternoon，Iwashungry，soIdecided80._(cook)ameal.Inevercookedbefore，buthowhardwoulditbe？Myfatherisagoodcook，andthenImusttakeafterhiminsomeways.IthinkIcancookameal81._(good).Finally，Idecidedtocookchicken.Itookoutthechickenfromthefridge.Whentheoilbecameveryhot，I82._(throw)thechickenintothepot(锅).Quicklythepotwasonfire(着火).Ididn'tknowhowithappenedbeforeIthrewtheflaming(燃烧的，冒火焰的)potintothewater.ThenInoticedthewhitetablenexttothestove(厨灶)andtheceiling(天花板)becameblack.Ispentthenexthour83._(try)tocleanupthekitchen.Cookingisn'tas84._(easy)asIeverthought，andthere'salways85._(anything)Ineedtolearntodo.十二、书面表达。(15分)86．请你根据提示及要求，以“Let'sHelpOurParentsDoChores”为题，写一篇英文倡议书。要点提示：(1)父母工作繁忙，我们应该分担家务；(2)我们可以做的家务有：整理床铺、打扫房间、洗衣服、洗餐具、倒垃圾等。要求：(1)包括所有要点提示，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；(2)80词左右。开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Let'sHelpOurParentsDoChoresDearstudents，Helpingourparentsdochoresisoneofthebestwaystocareaboutthem._____Doingchoresisnotdifficult，butitmeansalot.Fromnowon，let'shelpourparentsdochores.听力材料一、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子听一遍。1．Iwillbringsomedrinksandsnackstothepark.2．Boboftencleansthewindowontheweekends.3．It'shot.Let'seatsomeice­cream.4．Mysisterhasalovelyrabbit.5．Larryoftenhelpshisparentscleanthetableaftermeals.二、听短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话听两遍。6．W：Doyoulikecleaningtheroom?M：No，Idon't.It'sboring.W：Iagreewithyou.7．W：Tom，couldyoupassthesugartome?M：Sugar？Ah，Iforgotit.Marywillgototheshopforsome.8．W：Couldyoupleasedothedishes?M：Sorry，Ican't.W：Why?M：Ihavetodomyhomework.9．M：Look！Yourmomiscookinginthekitchenalone.Let'sjoinher!W：OK.Dad.10．W：CanIhelpyou，sir?M：Yes.I'dlikealargebowloftomatonoodlesandabottleofmilk，please.W：OK.Waitaminute，please.M：Thanks.Pleasebequick.Mytrainishalfanhourlater.三、听长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。M：Susan，howlongwillyoustayinthecity?W：Iplannedtostayinthecityfortwoweeks.ButIhavetomakeitjusttendays.M：Why?W：Therewillbeanimportantmeetingnextweekend.M：You'rereallybusy.Anyway，howabouthavingsuppertogethertonight?W：I'dloveto，butI'mseeingsomefriendsthisevening.Whatabouttomorrow?M：OK.Seeyoutomorrow.W：Seeyou.听第二段对话，回答第13－15小题。W：Peter，couldyouhelpmedosomechoresathome?M：Whatdoyouwantmetodo，Lily?W：Couldyoudotheshopping？Weneedsomevegetablesandfood.M：Yes，I'dliketo.It'srelaxing.ButcouldIdriveyourcartodothat?W：Certainly.Andonemorething，couldyoufoldyourclothes?M：Me？Well，I'lldoitinaminute.Anythingelse?W：Yes.Couldyoupleasemakebreakfast?M：Me？Idon'tknowhowtocook.W：Icanteachyou.M：Oh，mygod!W：Afterthat，couldyoudothedishes?M：Ihatetodothedishes.It'snotcreative.四、听短文，选择正