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Module4HealthyfoodUnit1We'vegotlotsofapples.fooddrinkmilkcoffeeteamilkcolajuicewaterchocolatecandyfruitapplemeatbeeffishchickenvegetablesbeancarrottomatopotato健康饮食Labelthefoodinthepictureswiththewordsfromthebox.candyfruitmeatvegetablesmeatcandyvegetablesfruitLookatthepictures.Labelthefoodanddrinkinthepictureswiththewordsfromthebox.applebeansbeefcarrotchickenchocolatecoffeecolajuicemilkorangepotatoteatomatowaterapple
orangechocolate
chickenbeeftomatopotatocarrotbeanswaterteajuicecoffeecolamilkapplesjuicebeansmilkbeeforangescarrotspotatoeschickenteacoffeetomatoescolawaterListenandcheck(√)thefoodanddrinkBettyandhermotherhavegot.
√√√√√√Learningtolearn
Remember!Writewordsyoulearningroups.fruit:appleorangemeat:beefchickenfish…EverydayEnglishLet’sgoshoppingfor...Howabout…Goodidea!ListenandreadNowcompletethetable.ThingsTony’sfamilyhasgotathomeThingsTony’sfamilyhasn’tgotathomeFoodDrinkTalkaboutTony’sshopping.—Hashegotanychicken?—No,hehasn’t.orangejuice,coffee,cola,teachicken,orangesapple,chocolatePronunciationandspeaking.Listenandrepeat.
badfoodideaapplespotatoesvegetables
teatomatowaterdrinks
Listenandchooseor.apples2.beans3.drinks
4.potatoesMakeashoppinglist.StudentA:Makealistofthingsyouneed.StudentB:Makealistofthingsyou’vegot.Nowaskandanswer.—Havewegotany…?—Yes,wehave.We’vegotsome…/No,wehaven’t.Workinpairs.重点短语:1.have/hasgot拥有2.goshopping去买东西;去购物3.let’sdosth.让我们去做某事4.toomuch太多5.toomany太多6.lotsof许多7.begoodfor对……有益8.bebadfor对……有害9.Howabout…?……好吗?……行吗?1.some和any的用法some和any既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词,some常用在肯定句中,而any则常用在否定和疑问句中。所以,some和any的区别在于:some和any的用法主要是考虑用在肯定句、疑问句还是否定句中,与名词的可数与否无关。重要知识点:2)some的用法:some意为“一些”,可作形容词和代词。它常修饰可数名词复数。如:
somebooks一些书,someboys一些男孩,也可修饰不可数名词,如:somewater一些水,sometea一些茶叶,some常用在肯定句中。3)any的用法:any意为“任何一些”,它也可修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,常用于疑问句和否定句。如:
Ihavesometeahere.我这儿有些茶叶。
Ican’tseeanytea.我没看见茶叶。
Doyouhaveanyfriendsatschool?
你在学校有些朋友吗?4)但在表示建议,反问,请求的疑问句中,或期望得到肯定回答时,多用some而不用any。如:
Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?你要不要来点咖啡?Howaboutsomefruitjuice?来点水果汁如何?5)当any表示“任何”的意义,起强调作用时,它可以用在肯定句中;
Anystudentcananswerthisquestion.
任何学生都可以回答这个问题。2.many,much,lotsof的用法:1)many许多,用来修饰可数名词,例如:
Aretheremanystudentsinhisclass?
他的班上有很多学生吗?
Ihaven’tgotmanyEnglishbooks.我没有很多英语书。2)much许多用来修饰不可数名词,如:
Wehaven’tgotmuchworktodo.我们没有太多工作要做。
Istheremuchmilkinthebottle?
瓶子里有很多牛奶吗?3)lotsof=alotof许多它既可以修饰可数名词,相当于many;也可以修饰不可数名词,相当于much,例如:Therearelotsofapplesonthedesk.桌子上有很多苹果。Wehavegotlotsofmeatathome.我们家里有许多肉。3.toomuch和toomany的用法:
toomuch和toomany都表示“太多”。
1)toomuch+不可数名词
,例如:
Wehavetoomuchworktodo.
我们有太多的工作要做。
2)toomany+可数名词,例如:
Therearetoomanystudentsinourclass.我们班上有太多的学生。达标练习Let’sgoshoppingforfoodand_______(饮料).2.Wehaven’tgotany_______(肉).3.Let’sgetsome_______(鸡肉).4.Haveyougot_____(一些)chocolate?5.What_______(种类)offruitdoyoulikebest?6.Let’sgetsome______(咖啡)formum.drinkmeatchickenanykindcoffee7.Howaboutsomeapple_______(果汁)?8.Therearelotsof_________(西红柿)inthebasket.B.按要求改写句子:1.Thereissomefishontheplate.
(改为否定句)2.Wehavegotsomeoranges.
(改为一般疑问句)Thereisn’tanyfishontheplate.Haveyougotanyoranges?tomatoesjuice3.Theyhavegotsomemilkandwater.
(改为否定句)4.Thereisatomatoonthetable.
(改为复数形式)5.Hehasgotapotato.(改为复数形式)Theyhaven’tgotanymilkandwater.Therearesometomatoesonthetable.Theyhavegotsomepotatoes.C.完成句子:1.吃太多巧克力对你不好。
Eatingtoomuchchocolate_____________________you.2.我通常星期天购物。
Iusually___________onSundays.isn’tgoodfor/isbadforgoshopping3.买些土豆怎样?
___________buyingsome_________?4.我们没有水果了,让我们去买些吧。
We______________fruit,let’s________.5.他爸爸有许多好朋友。
Hisfather__________________goodfriends.hasgotlotsof/manyhaven’tgotanygetsomeHowaboutpotatoesThankyou!Module4HealthyfoodUnit2Isyourfoodanddrinkhealthy?healthyfooddeliciousfoodfishhamburgerbreadnoodlesricesugaricecreamchildrenchildeggcheeseeyeteethtoothThinkofsixwordsforfoodanddrink.Makethreelists.favouritehealthydelicious
Favouritefoodanddrink:oranges…
Healthyfoodanddrink:carrots…Deliciousfoodanddrink:…Labelthepictureswiththewordsandexpressionfromthebox.breadcandiescolafishhamburgericecreamnoodlesricesugarnoodlescolafishhamburgerriceicecreamcandybreadsugarReadthepassageReadthepassageandcompletethetable.
HealthyfoodanddrinkUnhealthyfoodanddrinkmeat,carrots,eggs,potatoes,milk,cheese,fish,chicken,noodles,rice,juice,water,tea,fruit,vegetablesicecream,hamburgers,cola,candyCompletethepassagewiththecorrectfromofthewordsandexpressionfromthebox.Ahealthybreakfastis(1)__________inthemorningandit’smyfavourite(2)______.Thereare(3)________fruitandvegetablesforlunchatschool,deliciousfatimportantlotsofmealrememberstaysweettooth(pl.teeth)importantmeallotsofbuttheseisn’tanycolaorcandy.Candyandcolaare(4)_______foodanddrinkandthey’rebadforyour(5)______.Athomemygrandma’sdinnersare(6)_________andwearen’t(7)_____.(8)___________!Eatwell,and(9)______healthy.
staysweetteethdeliciousfatRememberChoosefoodfromUnits1and2foryourmeals.breakfastlunchdinnerNowworkinpairs.Talkaboutyouranswers.1.What’syourfavouritefoodanddrink?2.Isithealthyfoodanddrink?WritingMeatandfisharehealthyfood.Toomuchmeatisn’thealthy.Meatandfisharehealthyfoodbuttoomuchmeatisn’thealthy.Nowjointhesentenceswithbut.Juiceisahealthydrink.Colaisn’tahealthydrink.2.Noodlesarehealthyfood.Hamburgersaren’thealthyfood.Juiceisahealthydrinkbutcolaisn’tahealthydrink.Noodlesarehealthyfoodbuthamburgersaren’thealthyfood.3.Meat,vegetablesandfruitarehealthyfood.Cola,icecreamandhamburgersaren’thealthyfoodanddrink.4.Chocolateisdelicious.Toomuchchocolateisn’tgoodforyou.Meat,vegetablesandfruitarehealthyfoodbutcola,icecreamandhamburgersaren’thealthyfoodanddrink.Chocolateisdeliciousbuttoomuchchocolateisn’tgoodforyou.Completethesentenceaboutyou._____and______arehealthyfoodbut______and_______aremyfavouritefood.1.behealthy健康2.alotof=lotsof许多3.toomuch太多4.begoodfor对……有益5.bebadfor对……有害6.abit一点重点短语7.It’simportanttodosth.去做某事很重要8.stayhealthy保持健康9.getfat变肥10.not…or…不是……和……11.athome在家12.forbreakfast/lunch/dinner当作早/午/晚餐一、不可数名词有:1.water水2.meat肉3.food食物4.fruit水果5.beef牛肉6.chicken鸡肉7.juice果汁8.icecream冰激凌9.tea茶10.rice米饭11.bread面包12.milk牛奶13.cola可乐知识点学习14.chocolate巧克力15.fish鱼肉16.cheese奶酪17.sugar糖18.candy糖果19.soup汤二、可数名词的特殊变化:1.child—children孩子2.tooth—teeth牙齿连词and,or,but的区别:1.and:表示“和,又,与,并”,连接两个名词、动词或句子,表示并列关系。2.or:用于否定句表示“和”的意思,用于疑问句中表示“还是,或者”的意思。3.but:意思是“但是,而是”,表转折关系。Doexercises:Mr.ZhangisanEnglishteacher_______heteachesusEnglish.and2.DoyouliketohaveChinesefood_______westernfood?3.Heisrich,_______heisn’thappy.4.Haveyougotanybrothers_______sisters?5.Juice_______milkarehealthydrinks________colaisn’tahealthydrink.6.Remembertoeatnoodles______rice,nothamburgers.orbutorandbutor达标练习A.单词拼写:1.Youshouldeatmore_______(胡萝卜).2.It’simportantto_________(记得)toeatwellandstayhealthy.3.Pleasehavelotsof_________(美味)chickensoup!4.Hehadsomefishand_______(面条)forlunch.carrotsrememberdeliciousnoodles5.Eatingtoomuchmeatisnotgoodfor_________(孩子).6.Iofteneatsome_____(面包),aneggandacupofmilkforbreakfast.7.Ifyouareabit____(累),pleasehavearest.8.Hismotherwantstobuysome________(香蕉).bananaschildrenbreadtiredB.完成句子:1.你最喜欢的食物和饮料是什么?What________________foodanddrink?2.多喝水是非常重要的。It’svery________________morewater.3.牛奶、奶酪和鱼对你的牙齿有益。Milk,cheeseandfish____________________.areyourfavouriteimportanttodrinkaregoodforyourteeth4.如果你想保持健康,你要多吃蔬菜。Ifyouwanttostayhealthy__________,youmust________vegetables.5.请多吃水果和蔬菜,而不是糖果和冰激凌。Pleaseeatlotsoffruitandvegetables,____candy__icecream.eatmoreorstayhealthynotThankyou!Module4HealthyfoodUnit3LanguageinuseWe’vegotlotsofapples.Wehaven’tgot
anymeat.Shehasn’tgot
anycoffee.Havewegotanychocolate?Yes,wehave.Let’sgetsomechicken.Wehaven’tgot
anyoranges.LanguagepracticeTalkaboutthepicture.applevegetablescarrotbeanpotatotomatoFruitMeatbeefchickenfishDrinksmilkteacoffeewatercolajuicefishbreadhamburgernoodlesricecandychocolatesugaricecream—Havewegotanymeatinthefridge?—Yes,wehave.—Havewegotany…?—Yes,wehave./No,wehaven’t.Talkaboutthethingsinthefridge.We’vegotsomemeat.Wehaven’tgotanyfish.1.________________vegetables.2._________________orange.3._________________apples.Nowwriteaboutthefoodinthefridge.Wehavegotsome
Wehaven’tgotany
Wehaven’tgotany
4._________________eggs.5._________________bananas.6._________________orangejuice.7._________________milk.Wehaven’tgotany
Wehavegotsome
Wehavegotsome
Wehavegotsome
Lookatthepictureandtalkaboutit.applehamburgerorangepotatotomatoappleshamburgersorangespotatoestomatoesfishmeatricemilkjuicechickenwaterHehasgotsomea(n)…Hehasn’tgotany…Shehasgotsomea(n)…Shehasn’tgotany…Thehavegotsomea(n)…Theyhaven’tgotany…A)构成方法及读音规则1)一般情况加–s:map-maps
boy-boys
girl-girls
pen-pens
bag-bags
car-cars清辅音后读浊辅音和元音后读2)以s,sh,ch,x等结尾加–es,如:bus-buses
watch-watches
box-boxes
brush-brushes
名词的复数3)以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为I再加es,如:baby---babies
city-cities
country-countries但以y结尾的专有名词,或元音字母+y结尾的名词变复数时,直接加s变复数。例如:
monkey---monkeys
holiday---holidays
4)以o结尾的名词,变复数时:a.加s,如:photo—photos
piano—pianosradio—radios
zoo—zoos;b.加es,如:potato—potatoestomato—tomatoes
5)以f或fe结尾的名词变复数时:改f,fe加-ves,如:half—halves
knife—knives
leaf—leaves
wolf—wolveswife—wives
life—lives
B)名词复数的不规则变化
1)child—children,foot—feet,tooth—teeth,mouse—mice,
man—-men,woman—women
注意:由一个词加man或woman构成的合成词,其复数形式也是-men和-women,如anEnglishman,twoEnglishmen。但German不是合成词,故复数形式为Germans;Bowman是姓,其复数是theBowmans。2)单复同形,如deer,sheep,fish,Chinese,Japanese,li,jin,yuan,twoli,threemu,fourjin等。但除人民币的元、角、分外,美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。如:adollar,twodollars;ameter,twometers。3)集体名词,以单数形式出现,但实为复数。例如:people,police等本身就是复数,不能说apeople,apolice,但可以说aperson,apoliceman.4)以s结尾,仍为单数的名词,如:a.maths,politics,physics等学科名词,一般是不可数名词,为单数。b.news为不可数名词。c.theUnitedStates,theUnitedNations应视为单数。TheUnitedNationswasorganizedin1945.联合国是1945年组建起来的。d.以复数形式出现的书名,剧名,报纸,杂志名,也可视为单数。5)表示由两部分构成的东西,如:glasses(眼镜)trousers,
clothes等,若表达具体数目,要借助数量词pair(对,双);
suit(套);apairofglasses;twopairsoftrousers等。6)另外还有一些名词,其复数形式有时可表示特别意思,如:goods货物,waters水域,fishes(各种)鱼。C)不可数名词:不可数名词主要分物质名词和抽象名词。1)物质名词是指表示无法分为个体的实物的词,常见的物质名词,如:snow(雪),rain(雨),water(水),coffee(咖啡),tea(茶),meat(肉),milk(牛奶),rice(米饭),bread(面包),orange(桔汁),beef(牛肉),chicken(鸡肉),juice(果汁),pork(猪肉),Coke(可口可乐),icecream(冰激凌)等;2)抽象名词是指表示动作、状态、品质、感情等抽象概念的词,常见的抽象名词,如:work(工作),study(学习),love(爱),friendship(友谊)等。A.写出下列名词的复数形式1.apple–apples2.orange–oranges3.potato–potatoes4.carrot–carrots5.banana–bananas6.egg–eggs7.hamburger–hamburgers
8.noodle–noodles9.onion–onions10.vegetable–vegetables
11.tomato–tomatoes12.melon–melonsB.不可数名词有:1.water水2.meat肉3.food食物4.fruit水果5.beef牛肉6.chicken鸡肉7.juice果汁8.icecream冰激凌9.tea茶10.rice米饭11.bread面包12.milk牛奶13.coke可乐14.chocolate巧克力15.fish鱼肉16.cheese奶酪17.sugar糖18.candy糖果19.soup汤C.可数名词的特殊变化:1.child—children孩子2.tooth—teeth牙齿carrotstomatoesvegetablesbananasapplesorangesfruithealthyfoodcarrotsbeeffavourite
foodfoodjuicewatermilkhealthydrinkfavouritedrinkmilkbeefchickenfishmeatpotatoesCompletethewordmap.drinkjuiceCompletethesentenceswiththewordsfromthebox.1._________tobuysomefruit.2.It’s_________toeathealthyfood.3.Eatwelland____healthy.4.Orangejuiceis________.Let’sbuysome.5.Iama___tired.
bitdeliciousimportantrememberstayRememberimportantstaydeliciousbitAroundtheworldAWesternbreakfastIntheWest,forbreakfast,peopleusuallyeatbreadandeggsanddrinkcoffeeortea,milkandfruitjuice.Moduletask:MakingaposteraboutahealthybreakfastWorkingroupsoffourorfive.Makeaposteraboutahealthybreakfast.Makealisto
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