高考英语总复习-Unit-3-A-taste-of-English-humour-市赛课公开课一等奖

Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour1/35-2-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子【识记阅读单词】1.comedyn.

喜剧

2.moustachen.

小胡子

3.leathern.

皮革

4.chewvt.&vi.

嚼碎;咀嚼(食物)

5.outstandingadj.

突出;出色;显著

6.gesturen.

姿态;手势

vi.

做手势

7.budgetn.

预算;开支

8.pancaken.

烙饼;薄饼

9.detectiven.

侦探

10.mountainousadj.

多山;山普通

11.vastadj.

巨大;辽阔

12.porridgen.

粥;麦片粥

2/35-3-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子【拼写高频单词】1.

content

adj.满足;满意n.满足vt.使满足

2.

ordinary

adj.日常;普通 3.

bored

adj.厌烦

4.

throughout

prep.遍布;贯通adv.处处;一直;全部

5.

homeless

adj.无家;无家可归 6.

worn

adj.用旧;用坏;破烂

7.

overcome

vt.&vi.战胜;克服 8.

actress

n.女演员

9.

slide

vt.&vi.(使)滑动;(使)滑行n.滑;滑动;幻灯片

10.

whisper

n.耳语;低语vt.&vi.低语;小声说

11.

mess

n.脏或乱状态 12.

react

vi.作出反应;回应

13.

drunk

adj.醉

3/35-4-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子【拓展关键单词】1.

humour

n.幽默;滑稽→

humorous

adj.富于幽默

2.

performer

n.演出者;演出者→

perform

vt.执行;推行;演出→

performance

n.演出;演出;推行

3.

astonish

vt.使惊诧→

astonishing

adj.令人感到诧异→

astonished

adj.诧异→

astonishment

n.诧异

4.

fortunate

adj.幸运;吉利→

fortunately

adv.幸运地→

unfortunately

adv.不幸地→

fortune

n.运气;财富

5.

entertain

vt.&vi.使欢乐;款待→

entertainment

n.娱乐;招待;款待→

entertaining

adj.愉快;有趣

6.

failure

n.失败(者)→

fail

vi.&vt.失败;不及格;使失望

4/35-5-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子7.

convince

vt.使信服→

convincing

adj.令人信服

8.

direct

vt.&vi.导演;指示;指挥→

direct

adj.直;直接;直率→

director

n.指挥者→

direction

n.方向→

directly

adv.直接地→

indirect

adj.间接

9.

particular

adj.特殊;尤其n.细节;细目→

particularly

adv.特殊地;尤其地

10.

occasion

n.时刻;场所→

occasional

adj.偶然;偶然→

occasionally

adv.偶然;偶然

11.

amuse

vt.使发笑;使愉快→

amused

adj.感到好笑;感到愉快→amusing

adj.好笑;有趣→

amusement

n.娱乐活动;消遣

12.

explanation

n.解释;讲解;说明→

explain

vt.解释;说明

5/35-6-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子1.由comedy想到tragedyn.悲剧tragicadj.悲剧draman.戏剧dramaticadj.戏剧6/35-7-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子2.仅“一字之差”单词march前进→match比赛content内容→context上下文affect影响→effect影响;效果sweat汗水→sweet甜monkey猴子→donkey驴expand扩张→expend花费steal偷→steel钢adapt适应→adopt收养7/35-8-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子3.“普通”形容词种种common常见;普通ordinary日常;普通normal正常;普通average平均;普通4.“说”法荟萃speak说;演讲;讲话chat聊天whisper小声说;耳语inform通知;告诉announce宣告;宣告declare宣告;申明8/35-9-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子5.由fortunate想到fortune运气luck运气fortunately幸运地luckily幸运地unluckily不幸地unfortunately不幸地6.不一样“诧异”astonishing令人诧异amazing令人吃惊surprising出人意料shocking令人震惊9/35-10-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子【识记】1.badlyoff

穷;缺乏

2.starin

在……担任主角;主演

【默写】1.直到现在

up

to

now

2.对……满足

feel/be

content

with

3.挑出;区分出

pick

out

4.切断;断绝

cut

off

10/35-11-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子由badly

off联想到beworseoff更穷;处境更差bewelloff境况很好;富裕bebetteroff境况很好worseandworse越来越坏;每况愈下11/35-12-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子1.Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,

leaving

thefamilyeven

worse

off

...

不幸是他父亲逝世了,使得他家境愈加艰难……考点提炼leaving...是动词-ing短语做结果状语。2.Theactingissoconvincingthatitmakesyoubelievethatitisoneofthebestmeals

he

has

ever

tasted

.

(卓别林)演出是那么有说服力,以至于你会相信这是他所吃过最美味一顿饭。考点提炼定语从句先行词被形容词最高级修饰时,定语从句惯用现在完成时。12/35-13-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子1.他在购物时丢了电脑,结果泄露了全部绝密照片。He

lost

his

computer

while

shopping,giving

away

all

his

secret

photos.2.这是他所看过最有趣一部电影。This

is

one

of

the

most

interesting

films

that

he

has

ever

seen.13/35-14-Ⅰ.单词Ⅱ.短语Ⅲ.句式Ⅳ.语篇填空积累·串记联想·归纳仿造句子CharlieChaplinwasa1.

humorous

(humour)actor.Heentertaineduswithnonverbalhumour.Borninpoverty,hebecamefamous2.

for

usingaparticularformofactinginentertainingsilentmovies.Hewas3.

a

charmingcharacter,well-knownthroughouttheworld.Heplayedapoorandhomelessperson,4.

wearing

(wear)largetrousers,worn-out5.

shoes

andasmallroundblackhatandcarryingawalkingstick.Thecharacter6.

was

asocialfailureinthemovies,7.

but

hewaslovedbyallthepeople.Byovercomingdifficulties,beingkindtopeoplewhowereunkindtohim,makingasadsituationentertainingandeatinga8.boiled

(boil)shoe,CharlieChaplinmadeushappyandexcited.CharlieChaplinwrote,directedandproducedmoviesin9.which

hestarred.In1972hewasgivenaspecialOscarforhisoutstandingworkofbringinghumourto10.us

(we)allthroughfilms.

14/35-15-关键词汇关键句式2345611.content

adj.满足;满意

n.内容;目录;容量;满足vt.使满足领悟高考·究考法「◆写出以下句子中content意思」(1)Previousstudieshavealsoindicatedthatmilkcanbeexcellentforhelpingsleepbecauseofthecalciumcontent.(·四川,阅读了解D)

含量

(2)Ihadtocreateatableofcontentsbasedonthetopicsofitsarticles.(·天津,阅读了解D)

目录

(3)Paragraph4ismainlyaboutthecontentofthebook.

内容

(4)Butheisnotcontenttosimplyrecordthesevoices.

满足

15/35-16-关键词汇关键句式234561「◆翻译句子」(5)Weshouldbecontentwithwhatwealreadyhave.(·福建,阅读了解D)我们应该满足于我们已经拥有东西。

(6)Myapologyseemedtocontenthim.我道歉好像使他感到满意。

联想拓展·记考点(1)contentoneselfwith使(某人自己)对……感到满足(2)becontenttodosth.乐于做某事(3)be/feelcontentwith对……满足/满意16/35-17-关键词汇关键句式2345612.badly

off穷;缺乏;境况不好(比较级为worse

off)领悟高考·究考法「◆完成句子」(1)They

are

too

badly

off

tohaveaholiday.

他们太穷,不能去度假。(2)Someuniversitiesare

badly

off

for

English

teachers

.

一些大学里英语教师资源也很缺乏。(3)Infactweare

better

off

thanwewerefiveyearsago.

实际上,我们比五年前富裕多了。(4)And

to

make

matters

worse

,itsnewownerhadnoplanstogiveitthefundsitrequired.

更糟糕是,它新主人没有计划投入它所需要资金。17/35-18-关键词汇关键句式234561联想拓展·记考点(1)gofrombadtoworse每况愈下(2)tomakemattersworse更糟糕是(3)worsestill更糟糕是(4)what’sworse更糟糕是(5)bebadlyofffor“缺乏;需要”,相当于inneedof。(6)welloff过得很富;富;富有(做表语或定语)18/35-19-关键词汇关键句式2345613.cut

off切掉;剪下;切断;断绝;隔绝领悟高考·究考法「◆写出句子中cut

off意思」(1)Whentheirchildrenlivedfarawayfromthem,theseoldpeoplefeltcut

offfromtheworld.(·浙江,单项填空)

隔绝

(2)Ourwatersupplyhasbeencut

off.

切断

(3)Theotherthenhadtocut

offpartofherheelinordertofitintotheshoe.(·福建,阅读了解B)

切掉

19/35-20-关键词汇关键句式234561「◆用cut短语填空」(4)Ifyouwantto

cut

down

onyourspending,agoodgoalwouldbemakingmorningcoffeeathome.(·北京,阅读了解C)

假如你想降低开支,一个好目标就是早上在家做咖啡。(5)Whenyougiveaspeech,you’dbetter

cut

out

unimportantdetails.

当你演讲时,最好删掉那些不主要细节。20/35-21-关键词汇关键句式234561联想拓展·记考点(1)cutacross抄近路穿过(2)cutdown砍倒;(疾病等)夺去生命;削减;缩短(3)cutin插嘴;突然插入(4)ohalves/pieces把……切成两半/碎片(5)cutout切掉;删掉;停顿做(6)cutup切碎21/35-22-关键词汇关键句式2345614.convince

vt.使信服;使相信;使明白;说服派生convinced

adj.(常做定语)坚信不疑;有坚定信仰convincing

adj.令人信服convincingly

adv.令人信服地领悟高考·究考法「◆用所给单词适当形式填空或者完成句子」(1)Itriedtoconvince

myself

(I)thatthetroublewaswiththeproblemitself,notwithme.(·天津,阅读了解D)

我尽可能地说服自己,麻烦是问题本身,不是我。(2)Butwefailedtoconvincehim

of

hismistake.

但我们没能使他相信他过失。22/35-23-关键词汇关键句式234561(3)Oscarconvincedthemanager

to

look

(look)intotherecordofadvanceticketsales.

奥斯卡说服经理去调查先前售票统计。(4)Theadvertisementisnot

convincing

(convince).

这个广告没有说服力。(5)Anengineer

convinced

(convince)thecitythatithadnochoicebuttobuildthepipesaboveground.(·湖南,阅读了解B)

一位工程师让这座城市人相信:除了在地上铺设管道,没有别选择。联想拓展·记考点(1)convincesb.+从句

使某人相信……(2)convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信某事;使某人确信某事(3)convincesb.todosth.劝说某人做某事23/35-24-关键词汇关键句式2345615.direct

vt.&vi.导演;指示;指挥

adj.直;直接;直率

adv.直接派生direction

n.方向;指导director

n.主任;导演;主管领悟高考·究考法「◆用direct适当形式填空」(1)BrucePedersonisthemanaging

director

ofBookCrossing.(·全国甲,阅读了解C)

布鲁斯·彼得森是图书漂流网站总经理。(2)Butfootstepscanbemuddiedandtheycangooffindifferent

directions

.(·天津,阅读了解B)

不过足迹可能会变含糊并可能向不一样方向发展。24/35-25-关键词汇关键句式234561(3)Let’sgo

direct

tothestationtoseehimoff.

让我们直接到车站去为他送行吧。(4)Andthenweflew

directly

fromParistoLondon.

然后我们就从巴黎直接飞往伦敦。「◆写出以下句子中direct意思」(5)Signpostsdirecttravellers.

指示

(6)Whowilldirectattheconcert?

指挥

(7)Daydreamsareoftenverysimpleanddirect.(·北京,七选五)

直接

25/35-26-关键词汇关键句式234561联想拓展·记考点(1)directsb.toaplace指导某人到某处(2)directsb.todosth.指示/命令某人做某事(3)ineverydirection=inalldirections朝四面八方(4)at/underthedirectionofsb.在某人指导下(5)directlyadv.直接地;马上conj.一……就……(惯用于引导时间状语从句)26/35-27-关键词汇关键句式2345616.whisper

n.耳语;低语;传言

vt.&vi.低语;小声说领悟高考·究考法「◆翻译句子」(1)I’veheardawhisperthathe’sgoingtoresign.我听到了一个传闻说他准备辞职。(2)Icouldheareveryonewhispering.我能听见大家都在低语。(3)Thestudentswantedtowhisperdirtywordsinthebackoftheroom.在教室后面那些学生想低声说脏话。27/35-28-关键词汇关键句式234561联想拓展·记考点(1)whispertosb.与某人耳语/小声说(2)inawhisper/whispers低声地(3)whispertosb.that...小声对某人说……(4)Itiswhisperedthat...有传言说……28/35-29-关键词汇关键句式211.Unfortunately

his

father

died,leaving

the

family

even

worse

off...不幸是他父亲逝世了,使得他家境愈加艰难……分析提炼·究考法句中leavingthefamilyevenworseoff为动词-ing形式做结果状语。动词-ing形式做结果状语常表示意料、情理之中结果,而不定式做结果状语时常表示出乎意料结果。29/35-30-关键词汇关键句式21领悟考法·用考点「◆用所给词适当形式填空」(1)Newly-builtwoodencottageslinethestreet,

turning

(turn)theoldtownintoadreamland.(·北京,单项填空)

新建木质小屋成排林立在街道上,将这座古镇变成了一个梦幻世界。(2)Carbonburnsinoxygenorair,thereby

forming

(form)carbondioxide.

碳在氧气或者空气中燃烧,所以形成了二氧化碳。(3)Hespentfouryearsgettingadegree,only

to

find

(find)therewerenojobsforgraduates.

他花费了四年时间取得了一个学位,结果发觉对于毕业生已经没有工作岗位。30/35-31-关键词汇关键句式212.The

acting

is

so

convincing

that

it

makes

you

believe

that

it

is

one

of

the

best

meals

he

has

ever

tasted.(卓别林)演出是那么有说服力,以至于你会相信这是他所吃过最美味一顿饭。分析提炼·究考法“It/Thisis+the+形容词最高级+名词+that引导定语从句”中,从句惯用现在完成时。若is改为was,则从句中惯用过去完成时。31/35-32-关键词汇关键句式21领悟考法·用考点「◆完成句子」(1)Itwasthemostdangerouspartofthejourneythat

I

had

ever

experienced

.

这是我体验过最危险一段旅程。(2)ThiswasthebestbookthatI

had

ever

read

.

这是我读过最好一本书。32/35-33-ⅠⅡⅠ.单句填空1.Thearticleisvery

convincing

(convince)thoughitisshort.

2.Nowadaystheyou