广西河池市宜州区2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

2023年秋季学期期末考试试题卷八年级英语注意:1．本试题卷分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。2．考生必须在答题卡上作答,在本试题卷上作答无效。考试结束,将答题卡上交。一、听力（共30小题,每小题1分,共30分）（一）听句子,选图片。你将听到五个句子,请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________（二）听短对话,选择最佳答案。你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,请根据对话内容,选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6.Howwilltheweatherbetomorrowmorning?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.7.WheredoesMrs.Smiththinkisthebestplacetohavethemathcompetition?A.Thearthall.B.Thedininghall.C.Theschoollibrary.8.Howlongdoesittaketocookthechickensoup?A.Halfanhour.B.40minutes.C.Anhour.9.Whatdayistoday?A.It’sFriday.B.It’sSaturday.C.It’sSunday.10.Howmuchhoneydotheyneed?A.Onespoonofit.B.Twospoonsofit.C.Twoglassesofit.（三）听长对话,选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话,请根据对话内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话,回答第11至13小题。11.HowsooncanBobfinishastory?A.In3days.B.In3weeks.C.In3months.12.WhatdoesBobwanttobeinthefuture?A.Awriter.B.Areporter.C.Ateacher.13.WhyisHelengoingtobeateacher?A.Thejobisrelaxing.B.Thejobisinteresting.C.Shelovestostaywithlovelychildren.请听第二段对话,回答第14至16小题。14.WhatwillGracedothisevening?A.Eatout.B.Haveameeting.C.Gotoaparty.15.HowisSichuanfood?A.It’shot.B.It’scheap.C.It’sdelicious.16Howwilltheygototherestaurant?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.请听第三段对话,回答第17至20小题。17.WhendidNickgocamping?A.Thisweekend.B.LastSunday.C.LastSaturday.18.HowwasNick’scamping?A.Itwasbad.B.Itwasfun.C.Itwasinteresting.19.WhatexamwillNickhavenextMonday?A.Amathexam.B.Ageographyexam.C.Ahistoryexam.20.WhowillLilyvisitthisweekend?A.Hercousin.B.Herbrother.C.Herfriend.（四）听短文,选择最佳答案。你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。21.WhattimedidVeraandAmydecidetomeet?A.At8:30.B.At8:40.C.At9:30.22.WhatcolorwastheT-shirt?A.Itwaspurple.B.Itwasbrown.C.Itwasyellow.23.Whydidn’tAmybuytheT-shirt?A.Itwasnotbeautiful.B.Itwasexpensive.C.Itwasnotcomfortable.24.HowmuchdidAmypayforthepairofshorts?A.65yuan.B.75yuan.C.85yuan.25.WhatdidVerabuyforherbrother?A.Atoycar.B.Amodelcar.C.Amodelplane.（五）听短文,填信息。你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容,将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上,每空一词。短文读三遍。AsurprisepartyWhenthis26afternoonWhereintheschoolmeetingroomWhat◆TwostudentswillbringMr.Greentotheparty.◆Fivestudentsfromthe27clubwilldance.◆ThestudentswillwatchawonderfulvideowithMr.Greenforabout28minutes.◆InviteMr.Greentosingasongandgivea29.◆Allofthestudentswillgivehima30.二、单项选择（共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。1.—I’msorryIcan’tgotoyourpartytonight.Imuststudyforamathtest.—________A.Ihopenot. B.That’sagoodidea. C.OK.Goodluck!2.Thetwinspromise________theyaregoingtoeatlessfastfood.A.they B.them C.themselves3.Youcan’tusemycomputer________youpromisetocareforit.A.unless B.until C.if4.It’s________forthechildrentoswimintheriveralone.A.traditional B.dangerous C.educational5.Ithinkexerciseisas________asstudy.A.important B.moreimportant C.themostimportant6Pleaselook________tofindthedifferencesbetweenthetwopictures.A.easily B.certainly C.carefully7.IwenttohelpintheChildren’sHospital.Itwasanew________forme.A.program B.experience C.relationship8.TominvitedJennytohisbirthday,butshe________him.A.refused B.replied C.accepted9.________anEnglishpartyatourschooltomorrowevening.A.Has B.Have C.Therewillbe10.MysisterisillandIhaveto________herathome.A.lookat B.lookafter C.lookfor三、补全对话（共5小题,每小题1分,共5分）根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的选项补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。A:Hi,Cindy!Whatareyoudoing?B:___11___A:Abookaboutthefuture?Soundsgreat.Whatdoesthebooksayaboutthefuture?B:___12___A:Whywillpeoplelivelonger?B:Becausetheenvironmentwillbecomebetter.___13___A:Willpeoplemovetootherplanets?B:Yes.___14___A:Howinteresting!Howwillpeoplegotootherplanets?B:___15___A:Wow!I’mlookingforwardtoit.A.Well,peoplewillprobablylivelongerinthefuture.B.Peoplewillmovetootherplanetsinthefuture.C.Byrocket.D.I’mreadingabookaboutthefuture.E.Wherewillpeoplemove?F.Itwillbegoodforpeople’shealth.四、完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分,共10分）阅读下面语篇,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。YoumayknowthesongHappyBirthdayverywell.Butdoyouknowaboutits____16____?ItwaswrittenbyanAmericangirl.Whenshewasachild,shewasvery____17____.Oneday,herfriendinvitedhertoherbirthdayparty.Shewasgladbutsad____18____shedidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyagiftforherfriend.Laterthatnightshewasinbed,thinkingaboutthe____19____whenthedooropenedandhergrandmacamein.“Whathappened?”hergrandmaasked.Afterhearingthegirl’sstory,shesaid,“Don’t____20____.IthinkIcanhelpyou.Howabout____21____asongtogether?Happybirthdayto…”Whatanicesong!Theysangandsang.Suddenlyshe____22____.Itwasadream!Shegotupquicklyandwroteitdownatonce.Shewasreadytosing____23____toherfriendsattheparty.Whenshesangthesongatthepartythenextday,herfriendswereveryhappy.“Whata____24____songyousing!Ineverheardsuchabeautifulsongbefore.Thankyou____25____givingmethenicegift,”saidherfriend.Andtheylearnedtosingittogether.LaterthegirlbecameveryfamousinAmerica.16.A.reader B.writer C.reporter17.A.poor B.rich C.unlucky18.A.if B.and C.because19.A.gift B.friend C.party20.A.mind B.agree C.worry21A.sing B.tosing C.singing22.A.gotup B.wokeup C.grewup23.A.it B.one C.those24.A.normal B.wonderful C.meaningless25.A.for B.to C.with五、阅读理解（共20小题,第56～60小题,每小题1分;第61～75小题,每小题2分,共35分）AThestartofanewyearisaverywonderfultimetotakeupsomething.Maybethat’swhysomanypeoplemakeNewYear’sresolutions.Peoplehopethey’llstoptheirbadhabitsandstartgoodones.However,astudyshowsthatabout80%ofpeoplebreaktheirNewYear’sresolutionsbeforeFebruary.Whydoesthishappen?That’sbecausetheydon’tmakeorkeeptheirresolutionstherightway.Thefollowingideasmaybehelpful.First,yourresolutionsshouldbespecific(具体的).Don’tmakearesolutionlike“I’mgoingtogethealthythisyear.”Itdoesn’ttellyouwhatyouneedtodotobecomehealthy.Makeaspecificonelike“Gethealthybyeatinglessanddoingsomerunningeverymorning.”Second,justtakeiteasy.Ittakestimetostartanewhabit.Neverexpecttoreachyourgoals(目标)injustafewdaysorweeks.Third,shareyourresolutionswithothers.Tellwhatyourresolutionsaretoyourfamilyorclosefriendsorjoinagroupwiththesamegoalsasyou.Thesepeoplewillhelpyoutoreachyourgoalswhenyouwanttogiveup(放弃).根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的“T”，错误的“F”。26.ManypeoplemakeNewYear’sresolutionsatthestartofanewyear.27.MostpeoplebreaktheirNewYear’sresolutionsveryearlyintheyear.28.Specificresolutionscanhelpyoutobehealthy.29.Youcan’treachyourgoalsinashorttime.30.ThepassageismainlyaboutwhatisaNewYear’sresolution.BCaoMaoyuanwasborninavillageofNeijiang,Sichuan.Whenhewasyoung,helikedwatchingactionmovies,andhewasprettyinterestedinwushu.Attheageoffive,Caostartedtopracticewushuhimself.Cao’sfatherisadriver.Oneday,whenCaowaspracticingwushuquietly,hisfatherandsomeotherdriverssawhim.TheysaidCaowastalentedinwushu.ThenCao’sfatherdecidedtosendhimtoasportsschool.Atschool,Caopracticedhardeveryday.In2007,heplannedtotakepartinawushucompetition.Beforeitstarted,Caobrokehishead.Hisparentsanddoctoraskedhimtogiveup,butCaosaidnoandwenttofinishthecompetition.The10-year-oldboyfinallygotagoldmedal(金牌).CaowantedtojointheChengduFISUWorldUniversityGames.In2023,hisdreamcametrue.OnJuly29th,hewontheMen’sNanquanofWushuCompetition.ItwasthefirstgoldmedaloftheGames.OnJuly30th,Caowonanothergoldmedal.“Iamgoingtotrymybesttodevelop(发展)Chinesewushuculture.Ihopetomakemoreandmorepeoplefromallovertheworldknowaboutwushu,”hesaid.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。31.WhatkindofmoviesdidCaoMaoyuanliketowatchwhenhewasyoung?A.Comedies. B.Cartoons. C.Actionmovies.32.WhydidCao’sfathersendhimtoasportsschool?A.Becausehefoundhissonwastalentedinwushu.B.BecauseCaodidn’tdowellinhissubjects.C.BecauseCaosaidhewantedtoplaysports.33.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph(段落)3?A.Caobrokehisheadinthewushucompetitionin2007.B.Caodidn’ttakepartinthewushucompetitionin2007.C.Caowonthewushucompetitionin2007.34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.CaowonhisfirstwushugoldmedalinChengduFISUWorldUniversityGames.B.CaowasthefirstpersontowinthegoldmedaloftheChengduFISUWorldUniversityGames.C.CaowontwogoldmedalsinChengduFISUWorldUniversityGames.35.WhatcanwelearnfromCaoMaoyuan?A.Weshouldpracticewushuhardeveryday.B.Weshouldnevergiveuptomakeourdreamscometrue.CWeshouldtryourbesttodevelopChinesewushuculture.CChinahasavarietyoffoodwithdifferenttastes.Generallyspeaking,Chinesefoodcanbedividedinto(被分成)eightcuisines(菜系).Let’shavealookatsomeofthem.◆Sichuancuisineishot,spicyandsour.Ithassomethingtodowiththewetweatherofthatareaandpeopleneedhotfoodtostayawayfromthewet.TherearemanypopulardishesthatstandforSichuancuisinelikeKungPaoChicken.◆ZhejiangcuisineisfromthelocaldishesofHangzhou,NingboandShaoxing.FoodinZhejianghasapleasantsmellandittastesfresh.Andmostofthedishesareperfectlymade.IfyouvisitZhejiang,youmusttasteDongpoPork.◆Fujiancuisineoftenusesmaterialsfromtheseatocook.Ittasteslightandthecolorisbeautiful.YoucanenjoydifferentkindsofsoupinFujian,becausemanydishesofFujiancuisineareservedinsoup,likeFoTiaoQiang.◆ShandongcuisineisveryfamousinnorthernChina.Itincludesmuchseafoodwhichtasteslightandfresh.ItisalsothesymbolofcookingculturealongtheYellowRiver.ItsmostfamousdishisSweetandSourCarp(酸甜鲤鱼).根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。36.HowmanycuisinesarethereinChinesefood?A.Four. B.Six. C.Eight.37.What’sthefunction(作用)ofSichuancuisine?AItcanhelppeoplebecomestrong.B.Itcanhelppeoplestayawayfromthewet.C.Itcanhelppeoplebecomebeautiful.38.Whichofthefollowingbelongsto(属于)Zhejiangcuisine?A.DongpoPork. B.FoTiaoQiang. C.KungPaoChicken.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“materials”meaninChinese?A.物质 B.方法 C.材料40.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.SichuancuisineismorepopularinChina.B.Differentcuisinesareformed(形成)becauseoflivingconditions(环境).C.Chinesecuisinesarebecomingmoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.DNewsFourgirls,LiangXiaojing,WeiYongli,YuanQiqiandGeManqi,didagoodjobintheWomen’s4×100mFinalatthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou,Zhejiang.3Oct21:05—Official(官方的)RaceResultsRank▲Lane▲TeamResult(排名)(赛道)18CHNChina43.39Bib(号码)Name174LIANGXiaojing185WEIYongli188YUANQiqi167GEManqi25THAThailand44.3237MASMalaysia45.0149HKGHongKong,China45.2453SGPSingapore45.3466MDVMaldives47.54CurrentRecords—Women’s4×100mRelay(当前纪录：女子4×100米接力)RecordMarkTeamLocationDate(纪录)(地点)WR40.82USAUnitedStatesofAmericaLondon(GBR)10Aug2012AR42.23CHNPeople’sRepublicofChinaShanghai(CHN)23Oct1997GR42.73BRNBahrainJakarta(INA)30Aug2018AR:AsianRecordGR:AsianGamesRecordWR:WorldRecord根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。41.WhatdoesthepassagetellusabouttheWomen’s4×100mFinalatthe19thAsianGamesinHangzhou?A.Itsfuture. B.Itsresults. C.Itsmeaning.42.Howlongdoesittakethefourgirlstofinishthecompetition?A.40.80seconds. B.42.23seconds. C.43.39seconds.43.Whowasinthirdplace?A.TheteamfromMalaysia. B.TheteamfromBahrain. C.TheteamfromSingapore.44.WherewastheworldrecordfortheWomen’s4×100mRelayset?A.InShanghai. B.InJakarta. C.InLondon.45.WhenwastheAsianRecordfortheWomen’s4×100mRelayset?A.On23Oct1997. B.On10Aug2012. C.On30Aug2018.六、选词填空（共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。if;we;life;character;interest;lucky;story;but;still;teachAnewanimatedmovie(动画电影)namedHowDoYouLivecomestocinemas.Themovietellsastoryofthemain___46___Cop