黑龙江省哈尔滨市玉泉高级中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析

黑龙江省哈尔滨市玉泉高级中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Who’sthemantalkingtoourteacher?Aprofessor__________avisittoourschool.A．pays

B．ispaying

C．haspaid

D．paying参考答案：D考察非谓语做后置定语，pay与professor之间是主动关系应用现在分词作定语。2.Hisabilityhasneverbeenindoubtthequestionis______heispreparedtoworkhard.

A.that

B.what

C.since

D.whether参考答案：D3.

moreeffectivelywithothers，moreandmorepeopleequipthemselveswithahighereducation．A．Compete

B．Beingcompeted

C．TocompeteD．Competing参考答案：C4.Whatdoyouthinkofthesuggestion______weorganizeafootballclub?A．which

B．whether

C．that

D．what参考答案：C5.Ihaveatightbudgetforthetrip,soI'mnotgoingtofly_

theairlineslowerticketprices.

A.once

B.if

C.after

D.unless参考答案：D略6.Inthemoderninformationtimes,weshouldtryto

withwhat’shappeningsoasnottofallbehind.A.keepon

B.keepoff

C.keepup

D.keepback参考答案：C7.

It'snearlyeighto'clock．Imusthangupandgetdowntowork．Myboss

behereatanymoment．

A．should

B．must

C．could

D．would参考答案：A8.Howcomeyoumissedthetrain?Youarrivedatthestationtwominutesaheadofthetimetable!____________Thetrainhadleftearly.A.Don’tmentionit!

B.Ihavenoidea.C.Justmyluck! D.Areyoukiddingme?参考答案：C9.Healwaysdreamsof______achanceforhimtogoabroadforfurtherstudy．A．therebeing

B．theretobe

C．thereis

D．being参考答案：A10.ThesuccessofZhuZhiwendidn'tmerely

goodluck．A．resultin

B．liein

C．leadto

D．contributeto参考答案：B略11.--Hi,Mary!

--Oh,it'syou.Jack!I______you.Youlooklikeastarwiththeglasses.

A.didn'trecognize

B.don'trecognize

C.haven'trecognized

D.hadn'trecognized参考答案：A12.She___haveattendedthemeeting，forshewasseeingadoctorthen．

A．shouldn’t

B．mustn’t

C．wouldn’t

D．couldn’t参考答案：D13.Jimmyhas_____offersfromseveraldifferentlawfirmsinthattheydon’t_____him.A.turnedoff;appealto

B.turneddown;appealtoC.turneddown;respondto

D.turnedover;caterto参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词短语

turnoff关掉；appealto对，，有吸引力；turndown拒绝；respondto对。。作出回应；turnover翻转；caterto

迎合；句意：吉米拒绝不同公司的邀请，因为他们并不能吸引他，故选B项。14.Youcanchangeyourjob,youcanmovehouse,butfriendshipismeanttobe

life.A.of

B.on

C.to

D.

for参考答案：D15.Haveyouheardofsuchanexperiment__________wineexpertswerefooledintothinkinga cheapbottleofwinewasanexceptionalonewiththelabelschanged?A.as B.where C.that D.which参考答案：B16.—Ifailedtofinishtheassignmentontime．Sorrytoletyoudown．

—

?Ihavegivenyouenoughtime. A.Sowhat B.Howcome C.Whocares D.Whynot参考答案：B略17.

Asweknow,theDragonBoatFestivalwas_______uptorememberQuYuan,afamouspoetover2000yearsago.

A.stayed

B.ended

C.set

D.taken参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Somepeoplethinkthatporridge(粥）isnottasty.Butforme.porridgeisdelicious.Itcanbeaconvenientandvery___37___(health)waytostartaday.Porridgeisakindoffood___38___(serve)forbreakfastinChina.Itisusuallyatypegrain,likemaizeoroat,mixedwitheithermilkorwater.Itissoftandsticky

___39___(thick)thanliquid,butnotsolid.Porridgeisveryeasytodigest,soit'sverygoodforpeople___40___areill.Porridgepreparation-theamountofingredientsandcookingtime___41___(depend)

onwhatyouchoosetouseasyourporridgebase.IfI'mcookingformyself,Iputsomerolled

oatsinapan,addsomewaterandmilk,andthenletthemixture___42___(boil).Istirtheporridgeconstantly.Onceit___43___(cook),thefunpartisaddingthefavors.Porridgealonedoesn'thave___44___verystrongflavor.Althoughsomepeoplethinkthismakesporridgeboring,Ithinkthisis___45___makesporridgeexciting!Itislikeablankpieceofpaper-youcanaddalmostanythingyouwanttotheporridgebase.Seeds,nutsanddriedfruitsareaverygood___46___(choose)toaddandcangiveyouenergyfortheday.参考答案：37.healthy

38.served

39.thicker

40.who/that

41.depends

42.boil

43.iscooked

44.a

45.what

46.choice这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国传统食品——粥，并讲解了其制作过程。【37题详解】考查形容词。句意：这是一种方便而且非常健康的方式，来开启新的一天。空白处置于不定冠词a和名词way之间，且与另一个convenient并列，要用形容词。故填healthy。【38题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：粥在中国是一种当作早餐食物。分许句子结构可知，serveforbreakfast作food的定语，serve与food之间是被动关系（粥被当作食物），要用过去分词形式。故填served。【39题详解】考查形容词比较等级。句意：粥是软且黏的——比液体浓稠，但又不是固态。根据句意和空白后的than可知，要用比较级。故填thicker。【40题详解】考查定语从句。句意：所以粥对于生病的人来说很好。分析句子结构可知，前句完整，后句缺少主语，考虑定语从句，先行词people属性是人，无特殊情况要用关系代词who或that。故填who/that。【41题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：粥的准备——配料的量和烹饪时间——取决于你选择用什么作粥底。排除插入语的干扰分析句子可知，主语是preparation视为第三人称单数主语，内容是通常性的动作要用一般现在时。故填depends。【42题详解】考查动词用法。句意：加一些水和牛奶，然后煮沸这些混合物。let用作使役动词，其后接不定式的符合结构时，不定式不带to，即letsb.dosth.意为“让……做……”。故填boil。【43题详解】考查被动语态。句意：一旦粥做好了，好玩的部分就是增加口味。分析句子结构可知，这里it指前面做的粥，与cook之间是被动关系，要用被动语态。且时态仍是一般现在时。故填iscooked。【44题详解】考查冠词。句意：粥本身没有很浓的口味。分析句子可知，这里空白处与形容词strong和名词flavor共同组成名词短语，需要一个冠词，单数非特指，要用不定冠词a。故填a。45题详解】考查名词性从句。句意：我觉得这就是使粥变得令人兴奋的东西。分析句子结构可知，空白处与后面的句子共同作前句的表语，这个表语从句中缺少主语，指代的内容是前面提到的“增加口味”这件事，要用代词what。故填what。【46题详解】考查名词。句意：种子、坚果和干果都是可以加入粥里、补充每日所需能量的好选择。冠词a、形容词good和空白处共同组成名词短语，要用名词形式。故填choice。三、阅读理解19.Televisionisalystableadvertisingmedium.Inmanyways,thetelevisionadstodayarealmostthesametothosetwodecadesago.Mosttelevisionadsstillfeatureactors,stillrun30or60seconds,andstillshowaproduct.However,thedifferentmediumoftheInternetcausesuniquechallengestoadvertisers,forcingthemtoadapttheirpracticesandtechniques.IntheearlydaysofInternetmarketing,onlineadvertisersusedbanner(框式广告)andpop-upads(弹出式广告)toattractcustomers.Thesetechniquesreachedlargeaudiences,ledtomanysalesleads,andcameatalowcost.However,asmallnumberofInternetusersbegantoconsidertheseadvertisingtechniquesannoying.Yetbecausemarketingstrategiesrelyingheavilyonbannersandpop-upsproducedresults,companiesinvestedgrowingamountsofmoneyintopurchasingtheseadtypes.Asconsumersbecamemorecomplicated,frustrationwiththeseonlineadvertisingtechniquesgrew.Independentprogrammersbegantodeveloptoolsthatblockedbannerandpop-upads.Amajordevelopmentinonlinemarketingcamewiththeintroductionofpay-per-clickads.Unlikebannerorpop-upads,whichoriginallyrequiredcompaniestopayeverytimeawebsitevisitorsawanad,pay-per-clickadsallowedcompaniestopayonlywhenaninterestedpotentialcustomerclickedonanad.Moreimportantly,however,theseadsarenotaffectedbythepop-upandbannerblockers.Asaresultoftheseadvantagesandtheincrediblegrowthintheuseofsearchengines,whichprovideexcellentplacesforpay-per-clickadvertising,agreatnumberofcompaniesbeganturningtopay-per-clickmarketing.However,aswiththebannerandpop-upads,pay-per-clickadscamewiththeirshortcomings.Whencompaniesbeganpouringbillionsofdollarsintothisemergingmedium,onlineadvertisingspecialistsstartedtonoticethepresenceofwhatwouldlaterbecalledclickfraud(欺诈):representativesofacompanywithnointerestintheproductadvertisedbyacompetitorclickonthecompetitor’sadssimplytoincreasethemarketingcostofthecompetitor.Clickfraudgrewsorapidlythatmarketerssoughttodiversify(摆脱)theironlinepositionsawayfrompay-per-clickmarketingthroughnewmediums.Althoughpay-per-clickadvertisingremainsacommonandeffectiveadvertisingtool,marketersadaptedyetagaintothechangingelementsoftheInternetbyadoptingnewtechniquessuchaspay-per-performanceadvertising.AsthepaceoftheInternet’sevolutionincreases,itseemsallthemorelikelythatadvertisingsuccessfullyontheInternetwillrequireastrategythatavoidsconstancy(持续性)andwelcomeschange.64. Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThepaceoftheInternet’sevolutionisincreasingandwillonlyincreaseinthefuture.B.InternetadvertisingfailstoreachInternetusers,causingadstobeblocked.C.TheInternethasexperienceddramaticchangesinshortperiodsoftime.D.RapiddevelopmentoftheInternetcallsfornewadvertisingstrategiesandmediums.65. Asanadvertisingmedium,t