江苏省常州市溧阳市2024届中考二模英语试题含答案

江苏省常州市溧阳市2024届中考二模英语试题含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、________Mary________Jackislisteningtothereportcarefully,becausetheyarebothinterestedinitverymuch.A．Neither;nor B．Either;or C．Both;and D．Notonly;butalso2、Doyouhavebooksaboutfamousscientists________aresuitableforchildrentoread?A．what B．which C．who D．whom3、—Shallwetakeacar?—No,we.It'sonlyfiveminutes'walk.A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．couldn't4、Ifyouwanttobe________,youhavetoeat________foodandtake________exercise.A．thin;few;lessB．thinner;fewer;lessC．thinner;less;moreD．thinner;little;more5、---IwastoldthatTomwaschargedwithstealingthejewelryfromtheshop.---Itisjustamisunderstanding.________,hehadnothingtodowiththecase.A．Infact B．Asaresult C．However D．Moreover6、--Wouldyoumindturningupthemusic?--_________.Dadissleepingnow.A．Sorry,Ican'tdoitB．Yes,pleaseC．No,notatallD．Ok.Iwill7、—Whydidn’tyougotothepartylastnight?—BecauseI_______.A．wasn’tinvitedB．didn’tinviteC．haven’tinvitedD．amnotinvited8、_______goodadvicesheprovided!Itdidhelpmealot!A．Howa B．WhataC．How D．What9、---_______doyouthinkitissinceheleftforShenzhen?---Nomorethanhalfamonth.A．Howlong B．Howsoon C．Howoften D．Howfar10、---Eric,_____canyouhaveyourposterbeenready?---I'mnotsure.Wearestillwaitingforthefinaldesign.A．howlong B．howsoon C．howoften D．howfarⅡ.完形填空11、“FirstBlood,Shutdown...”Doyouknowthesewordswell?Theyare1usedinthecomputergames,suchasKingGlory,CrossFire.Thesedayscomputergameshavebecomemoreandmorepopularinmanytownsandcities,evenvillages.Alotofsmallshops2busystreetshavebeenchangedintocomputergamehouses3theycangetmoremoney.Thehousesarealwayscrowedwithpeople,especiallyyoungboys.Sometimespeople4lotsofmoneycompetingwiththemachines.Peoplehaveakindofgamblingpsychology(赌博心理)whentheyplaycomputergames.Themoretheylose,themoretheywanttowin.Asaresult,theydon’twanttoworkanymoreandplaygamesdayafterday.Forschoolboys,thingsareeven5.Theyhaveno6intheirlessons.7schoolisover,theyrushtothecomputergamehousesneartheirschools.Someare8enoughtogetmoneyfromtheirparentswhilesomearen’t.Sothey9stealorrobothers.Computergameaddiction(上瘾)isa10probleminourlife.Somethinghastobedonetostopit.1．A．highlyB．widelyC．deeplyD．lonely2．A．aboveB．acrossC．alongD．between3．A．sothatB．whenC．unlessD．inorderto4．A．takeB．payC．spendD．cost5．A．betterB．excitingC．worseD．interesting6．A．interestB．timeC．chanceD．grades7．A．BecauseB．BeforeC．UntilD．Assoonas8．A．luckyB．unluckyC．carefulD．polite9．A．canB．shouldC．couldD．haveto10．A．importantB．seriousC．unusualD．wonderfulⅢ.语法填空12、Manystudentshavehobbies,suchasreading,painting,growingvegetablesintheirgardens,andlooking1．animals.Somehobbiesarerelaxingandothersarecreative（有创造性的）.Hobbiescanmakeyou2．(grow)asaperson,developyourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskills.DavidSmithisastudent.Hishobbyiswriting.3．thesummerof2000,hespentfourweeksonasummercamp.Aswellastheusualactivities,such4．sailing,climbingandmountingbiking,therewasawritingworkshopwithaprofessionwriter.“Sheaskedus5．(imagine)thatwewereinastory.Thenwewroteaboutourexperiencesatthecamp.”InseniorhighschoolDavid6．astoryaboutteenagelife.Manyteenagerslovehisbook,andasaresult,Davidhasbecomea7．(success)youngwriter.Davidhasbeenverylucky8．hishobbyhasbroughthimenjoymentandsuccessto9．(he).Butheisalsointerestedinmanyotherthings.“Ilikeplayingvolleyball,too.”saysDavid.“Ispendsomeofmyfreetime10．volleyballformyschoolteam.MaybeI’llwritemorebooksinthefuture,butI’mnotsure.”Therearemanyotherinterestingthingstodoinlife,andweshouldtrytodosomethingnewordifferent.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、EversinceIwasalittlechild,myparentshavetoldmetobehonestbecauseitistherightthingtodo.AsIgotolder,Irealizedsomethingveryimportant.Ifjustonceyouaredeceitfulandtellalie,itwillgreatlychangepeople’sopinionsaboutyouandtheirwayofactingtowardyou.Whenyoutellalie,youlosethatperson’strustforeverorhavetoworkyourwholelifetogetitback.Itismypersonalgoaltoachievegreatthingsinlifeandhonesty(诚实)willsurehelpmegetthere.Formerightnowlosingsomebody’strustwouldbeatrulyterriblething.Myparentswouldbestricteronthethingstheyletmedoandtheplacesthattheyusedtoletmegoto.MyfriendswouldneveragaintellmeasecretorbelievemanythingsItoldthem.Whateveryoudoforalivingorwhereveryoulive,honestyissomethingveryimportant.Honestygetsyoumuchhigherinlifewhiletellingaliecanmakeyougetintomoreproblems.IcanalreadytellthatthegreatpeopleIhavemetsofarareallhonestpeople.IhopethatI’llneverfallintoasituationwhereI’lllie.Honestyisjustasimportanttomeasmyfamily.Already,Iknowitissomethingthatwillimprovemyfutureandmyrelationshipwithallpeople.ItissomethingaboutmyselfthatIhopenevertolosenomatterwhathappens.HonestywillhelpmenomatterwhetherI’matschool,homeorjusthangingoutwithfriends.ItissomethingthatIhopemychildrenwillalsohaveandvalue.1．Theunderlinedword“deceitful”inParagraph1probablymeans“________”.A．strangeB．luckyC．sadD．dishonest2．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Beinghonestisveryimportantandhelpful.B．Thewriterwastaughttobehonestwhenhewasyoung.C．Thewriterthinksitdoesn’tmatterifhetellsalie.D．Towinothers’trustisnoteasy.3．Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthepassage?A．Waystobehonest.B．Honestyisveryimportantforustoachieveourgoals.C．Truefriendshipisbasedon(以…为基础)others’trust.D．Honestycanmakeusliveahappylife.4．Howisthetextmainlydeveloped?A．Bymakingcomparisons.(作比较)B．Byshowingfacts.C．Byexplainingreasons.D．Bygivingexamples.B14、Lifeisfullofhappinessandbitters.Doyouchoosetoliveahappylifeorabitteryone?Inmyopinion,happinessisforeveryone.Youdon’tneedtocareaboutthosewhohavebeautifulhouseswithlargegardensandswimmingpoolsorthosewhohavenicecarsandlotsofmoneyandsoon.Why?Becausethosewhohavebighousemayoftenfeellonelyandthosewhohavecarsmaywanttowalkonthecountryroadsattheirfreetime.Infact,happinessisalwaysaroundyouifyouputyourheartintoit.Whenyouareintroubleatschool,yourfriendswillhelpyou;whenyoustudyhardatyourlessons,yourparentsarealwaystakinggoodcareofyourlifeandyourhealth;whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillsaycongratulationstoyou;whenyoudosomethinggoodtoothers,youwillfeelhappy,too.Alltheseareyourhappiness.Ifyounoticethem,youcanseethathappinessisalwaysaroundyou.Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.Itisafeelingofyourheart.Whenyouarepoor,youcanalsosayyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavesomethingelsethatcan’tbeboughtwithmoney.Whenyoumeetwithdifficulties,youcansayloudlyyouareveryhappy,becauseyouhavebadluck.Asthesayinggoes,lifeislikearevolving(旋转)door.Whenitcloses,italsoopens.Ifyoutakeeverychanceyouget,youcanbeahappyandluckyperson.1．Happinessisfor．A．thosewhohavelargeandbeautifulhousesB．thosewhohavecarsC．thosewhohavelotsofmoneyD．allpeople2．Whenyoudosomethingwrong,.A．peoplearoundyouwillhelpyouB．youwillhavenochancetochallengeyourselfC．yourclassmateswilllaughatyouD．youwillbehappy3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Whenyougetsuccess,yourfriendswillbeveryproudofyou.B．Youcangethelpfromotherswhenyoumakemistakes.C．Youcanstillbeahappypersonevenifyouhavelittlemoney.D．Alloftheabove..4．Wesay“Happinessisnotthesameasmoney.”because.A．moneyalwaysbringshappinessB．moneydoesn’talwaysbringhappinessC．everythingcanbeboughtwithmoneyD．onlyrichdoesn’talwaysbringhappiness5．Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．HappinessB．HappyandLuckyC．DoSomethingGoodtoOthersD．LifeandSuccessC15、WelcometoQinghuayuanHotelQinghuayuanHotelisathree-starcourtyard-stylehotel.ItliesclosetoTsinghuaUniversityandPekingUniversity.Whenyouarefree,youmayenjoyyourselfonfootonthecampuses.Thereare280guestroomsinthehotel,includingstandard(标准的)double-rooms(RMB380pernight),suit(RMB480pernight),singlerooms(RMB580pernight),offices(talkingfacetoface)andsoon.Allroomsaredecoratedwithmodernfurniture,TV,airconditioner,computerandfirealarmsystem,etc.Thehotelhas4restaurantswhichcanholdmorethan500people.Therestaurantsprovidenewstyleseafood,Cantonese,Sichuan,aswellasBeijingRoastDuck.Thereareotherfacilitiesinthehotel,suchasateahouse,abusinesscenter,ashoppingcenter,differentmeetingrooms,andamulti-function(多功能)hallwhichcanhold300people.Thetransportationisveryconvenient.Youcangotodifferentplaceseasily.BeijingAirport

33km

40minutes

Bycar

BeijingRailwayStation

18km

30minutes

Bycar

Tian’anmenSquare

15km

30minutes

Bycar

TheSummerPalace

3km

10minutes

Bycar

YuanMingYuanRuins

2km

6minutes

Bycar

TsinghuaUniversity

300m

5minutes

Onfoot

PekingUniversity

1km

15minutes

Onfoot

Formoreinformation,youcancallusarvisitourwebsitehttp://www.Tsinghuayuanhotel.com.1．MrSmithandhisfamilywanttostayinQinghuayuanHotelfortwonights.Hewantstobooktwodouble-rooms,asuitandasingle-room.Itwillcosthim_______.A．RMB1440 B．RMB2880C．RMB3640 D．RMB5802．Youcan’teat_______intherestaurantinthehotel.A．BeijingRoastDuck B．CantonesestyleC．Sichuanstyle D．Qingyuanchicken3．Ittakesyou_______togotoTian’anmenSquarebycarfromthehotel.A．40minutes B．30minutesC．10minutes D．5minutes4．Fromthepassageaboveweknowthat_______.A．itisafour-starcourtyard-stylehotelB．thevisitorscan’teatBeijingRoastDuckinthehotelC．thevisitorscanwalktoTsinghuaUniversityinfiveminutesD．ifyouwanttogetmoreinformation,youcancallusaThepassageaboveisprobablya(n)_______.A．news B．noticeC．advertisement D．letterD16、IamaSpecialAgent(特工)fortheFBI(美国联邦调查局)．InordertobecomeaSpecialAgent,youmustgraduatefromcollegeandhavesomeotherskills,training,orimportantworkexperience．SpecialAgentsreceivetrainingataplacecalledtheFBIAcademy,aspecialschoolfortheFBI．Thetrainingis16weekslong．WhiletheyareattheAcademy,theygotoclassandhavehomeworkjustlikeyoudo!SpecialAgentstakeclassesinscience,law,andhowtodoinvestigations(调查)．NewSpecialAgentsarealsotaughthowtouseagunsafely．OncetheygraduatefromtheFBIAcademy,Agentsmustbetreatedontheirshootingskillsfourtimesayear．Youknowhowimportantitistoeatwellandexercise,right?ForSpecialAgents,itisnodifferent．Theymustbehealthy．Iftheydon'tpassteststhatchecktheirphysicalskills,theycan'tbecomeAgents!AttheFBIAcademy,SpecialAgentslearnself-defense(自卫)skills．Theseskillshelpthemprotectthemselvesfromsomeonewhotriestohurtthem．Theyalsolearnhowtoarrest(逮捕)peoplewithoutanyonegettinghurt．TheFBIhasatrainingtowncalledHogansAlley．Inthistown,actorsandactressesplaybadpeopleandnewAgentsareorderedtostopthemfromdoing"badthings"．Inthisway,theAgentscanpractisetheskillstheylearninclass．1．Whatdoes"they"inthesecondparagraphreferto?A．FBIAcademy．B．FBI．C．Thetrainingtown．D．SpecialAgents．2．WhatisHogansAlleybuiltfor?A．TohelpSpecialAgentspractisetheskillstheyhavelearned．B．Tohelpactorsandactresseslearnhowtoact．C．ForSpecialAgentstolivein．D．ForvisitorstoseehowSpecialAgentssavepeople．3．Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthisstory?A．ThereasonwhyI'dliketobeaSpecialAgentB．TheFBISpecialAgentstrainingprogramC．HowIcanbecomeaSpecialAgentD．IaminaSpecialAgentstrainingprogramE17、RenaultMénage:This2-seatluxurycarprovidesacomfortabledrivingexperience.Butitspowerfulenginemeansyouhadbetterbepreparedforabigfuel(燃料)billeachweek.Itsfantasticlookwillmakeyouthefocus(中心)ofallattention.Company:Renault,France.Price:$85,000Fiat500:Althoughexpensive,itwillsoonpayforitselfwiththemoneyyousaveonpetrol(汽油).Ithasthemostefficientandcleanestpetrolpoweredengine.Ithas4seatsanditisperfectforafamily.Company:Fiat,Italy.Price:$35,000LandRoverDiscovery:With7seats,thiscarissuitableforalldrivingconditions.Ithasgoodcontrolfordrivinginthecityandthepowerforroughroadsandcarryingheavythings.Butitconsumes(消耗)lotsoffuel.Company:LandRover,Britain.Price:$51,999Hyundaii20:4seatsinside.Perfectforshortjourneysbutdoesn’thavethepowertomakelongdistancedrivingenjoyableandcomfortable.Still,atthispriceyoucan’tcomplainandyou’llbesmilingwhenyouhavetofillupthetanktoo.Itreallysavesfuel.Company:Hyundai,Korea.Price:$8,0001．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Eachcarabovehas4seats.B．ThefourcarsaremadebyEuropeancompanies.C．LandRoverDiscoveryisthesecondmostexpensiveofabove.D．BothRenaultMénageandFiat500consumelotsoffuel.2．JohnneedstodrivehistwosonstoschoolandhelikesEuropeancars.Whatmayhechoose?A．Hyundaii20orFiat500. B．Fiat500orLandRoverDiscovery.C．RenaultMénageorFiat500. D．LandRoverDiscoveryorHyundaii20.3．Whichofthefollowingcarsaregreener?A．Hyundaii20andFiat500.B．RenaultMénageandFiat500.C．LandRoverDiscoveryandHyundaii20.D．RenaultMénageandLandRoverDiscovery.4．IfyouchooseaLandRoverDiscovery,youwill__________.A．spendlessmoneyonfuel B．take5peopleatmosteachtimeC．bemorefriendlytotheenvironment D．beabletodriveonroughroadsF18、Lastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurveyabout“Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?”Thefollowingdiagramsshowsomeresultsofit:Diagram(1):HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetinaweek.Diagram(2):Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)Diagram(3):Differentsportspeoplelike.D(1)D(2)D(3)1．PeopleagedspendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A．7～16B．17～30C．31～55D．over562．Theword“attendance”inDiagram(2)means“inthelibrary”.A．thehourspeoplespendB．thenumberofpeopleC．thenumberofbooksD．thedayspeoplespend3．HowmanypeoplegotothelibraryonSaturdays?A．About20%.B．About40%.C．Over60%.D．Morethan80%.4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothediagrams?A．Thefewestpeoplelikeplayingtennis.B．Footballisthemostpeople’sfavoritesport.C．Peopleseldomgotothelibraryonweekdays.D．Themostpeoplelikeplayingbasketball.5．Thethreediagramsshowustheresultsofasurveyabout.A．whatpeopledoeverydayB．people’sdifferenthabitsC．people’sdiff