大学英语六级模拟试题新题型七

大学英语六级模拟试题新题型（7）

（1/1）PartIWriting

第1题

Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayaboutthe

phenomenonofcredibilitycrisisbycommentingontheremark"Keepingone"scredibilityismore

importantthanguardingone"sproperty,"Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan

200words.

下一题

（2~6/共25题）SectionA

Play00:0002:01

Volume第2题

A.Sheisnotinterestedintheman.

B.Shedoesnotliketodance.

C.Sheneedstoattendalecture.

D.Shewouldratherstayathome.

第3题

A.Fixsupperonherown.

B.Stayathomewiththeman.

C.Gooutforadinner.

D.Ordertake-out.

第4题

A.Hedoesnotwanttolistentotheradio.

B.Theradiowillnotbotherhim.

C.Hethinksthewomanisbotheringhim.

D.Theradioisnotworkingverywell.

第5题

A.Hewouldlikethewomantocontinue.

B.Hewantsthewomantogoaway.

C.Hepreferstotalkatanothertime.

D.Hedoesn"tknowwhattotalkabout.

第6题

A.Thecomputerneedstobereplaced.

B.Themanshouldchecktheplug.

C.Themanshouldusetheprinteratwork.

D.Themandoesn"tknowhowtousetheprinter.

上一题下一题

（7~9/共25题）SectionA

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Volume第7题

A.Shehadalreadytakenthetest.

B.Shedidnotwanttotakeclasses.

C.Shehadnottakentheplacementtest.

D.Shewouldtakethemathclasseslater.

第8题

A.Shethinksthepizzaplaceisclosed.

B.Sheistootiredtohaveapizza.

C.Sheisverybusynow.

D.Sheisnothungryforapizza.

第9题

A.Speaktoavolunteer.

B.Useanelevator.

C.Callaco-worker.

0.Registerrightnow.

上一题下一题

（10~12/共25题）SectionA

Play00:0002:07

Volume

Questions9to11arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

第1。题

A.Itisnotworthbeingadmired.

B.ltneedsherinvestment.

C.ltpaysaverygoodsalary.

D.ltoftenmakesherannoyed.

第11题

A.Hisparentsdiedfromatrafficaccident.

B.Heinheritedsomemoneyfromanuncle.

C.Helostalotofmoneyatasubwaystation.

D.Helearnedtoinvestinthestockmarket.

第12题

A.Hewonafortuneinthelottery.

B.Hewaspromotedtomanager.

C.Hemadeanewgirlfriend.

D.Hegotasalaryincrease.

上一题下一题

（13~16/共25题）SectionA

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Volume

Questions12to15arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.

第13题

A.Fundthehomelesstobuildtheirownhomes.

B.Buildenoughhousesforthehomeless.

C.Reducethehighpriceofthehouses.

0.Providelow-renthousesforthehomeless.

第14题

A.Thesocialsecuritywouldbeimproved.

B.Theirfamilieswouldbemorestable.

C.Theywouldfinditeasiertogetjobs.

D.Theirchildrencouldgotoschool.

第15题

A.Manyteachersresignedbecauseofthelowsalary.

B.Schoolsareshortofmoneytoeducatekidsproperly.

C.Schoolsneedalotofmoneytorepairtheclassrooms.

0.Parentsarenotcontentwithteachingmethods.

第16题

A.Guidecitizens"consumptionresponsibly.

B.Raisemorefundsbyincreasingtaxes.

C.Investmoremoneyintoschooleducation.

D.Showthatitisusingmoneyefficiently.

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（37~46/共25题）SectionA

Spendingtimeandmentalenergyonsomethingentirelyunrelatedtowork—Whetherit"s

paintingorplayingvideogames—makesyoufeelmorerefreshedandreadytotackleyourto-do

list.Asitturnsout,thisisareal1,anditcanbeabigbenefittoyourcareer.

Newscientificresearchfindsproofthattacklingyourownpersonalcreative2actuallyimproves

yourproductivityatwork.Don"tfeelbadabouttakingsomedowntimedoingsomething

creative—itcouldactually3theresultsofyournexttask.

AteamofresearchersledbyorganizationalpsychologistKevinEschlemanofSanFranciscoState

Universitysurveyedmorethan400workersinall4ofjobstofindoutifpursuingcreativehobbies

helpsworkers"on-the-job5bygivingthemsome"breathingroom",sotospeak.

Surveyrespondentswhotoldresearcherstheyregularlyengageinacreativepastimenotonly6

backfromthedemandsoftheirjobsbetter,butweremorecreativeandmore7topitchinand

helpouttheirco-workerswhentheywerebackontheclock.

"Organizationsmaybenefitfromencouragingemployeestoconsidercreativeactivitiesintheir

effortsto8fromwork,"Eschlemanwrites."Creativeactivitiesarelikelytoprovidevaluable

experiencesofmasteryandcontrol,butmayalsoprovideemployeesexperiencesofdiscovery

that9influenceperformance-relatedoutcomes."Hepointsoutthatsomecompaniesactively

encouragetheirpeopletodothis;atAmazon-ownedonlineshoestoreZappos,forinstance,

staffersbringintheirownpersonalartworkto10theiroffices.

A.activeI.kindly

B.addictionsJ.performance

C.boostK.phenomenon

D.bouncedL.pursuits

E.decorateM.recover

F.disturbN.sorts

G.domination0.uniquely

H.inclined

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（17~19/共8题）PassageOne

Play00:0002:31

Volume

Questions16to18arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

第17题

A.Totakeabus.

B.Towalkonfoot.

C.Totravelbyship.

D.Torideabicycle.

第18题

A.Shakespeare"sgranddaughterElizabethoncelivedthere.

B.Shakespeareboughtitafterhelefthisparents"house.

C.ltwasbuiltnexttoShakespeare"sparents"house.

D.Shakespearespenthischildhoodyearsthere.

第19题

A.ItisattheendofChurchStreet.

B.Shakespearegotmarriedatthischurch.

C.Susannawasbaptizedthere.

D.Shakespearewasburiedatthischurch.

上一题下一题

（57~61/共8题）PassageOne

Therecessionof2008-09wasremarkableinrichcountriesforitsintensity,thesubsequent

recoveryforitsweakness.Thelabourmarkethasalsobrokentherules,asnewresearchfromthe

OECD,athink-tankofmainlyrichcountries,showsinitsannualEmploymentOutlook.

Youngpeoplealwayssufferinrecessions.Employersstophiringthem;andtheyoftengetridof

newrecruitsbecausetheyareeasiertosack.Butinpreviousepisodes,suchastherecessionsof

the1970s,1980sand1990s,olderworkerswerealsobootedout.Thistimeisdifferent.During

thefinancialcrisisin2008,andsince,theyhavedonebetterthanotheragegroups.

Whyhaveolderemployeesdonesowell?InsomesouthernEuropeancountriestheybenefit

fromjobprotectionnotaffordedtoyoungerworkers,butthatdidnotreallyhelptheminpast

recessions.Whathaschanged,saysStefanoScarpetta,headoftheOECD"semployment

directorate,isthatfirmsnowbearthefullcostsofgettingridofolderstaff.Inthepast

early-retirementschemesprovidedbygovernments（inthemistakenbeliefthatthesewouldhelp

youngpeople）madeitcheapertopushgrey-hairedworkersoutofthedoor.Thesehavelargely

stopped.

Joblossesamongolderworkershavealsobeenmorethanoffsetbyfallsininactivity,reflecting

forcesthatwerealreadyapparentbeforethecrisis.Olderworkersarehealthierthantheyusedto

beandworkislessphysicallydemanding.Theyarealsomoreattractivetoemployersthanprior

generations.Today"s55-to64-year-oldsaretheadvancesquadofthepost-warbaby-boomers

whobenefitedfrombettereducationthantheirpredecessors.

Olderworkersnowhaveasharperincentivetostayinemploymentbecauseoftheimpactofthe

crisisonwealth.InBritain,forexample,workerswhorelyonprivatepensionshavebeen

adverselyaffectedbylowerreturnsontheirinvestmentsandbypoorannuity（年金）rateswhen

theyconverttheirsavingsintoregularincome.

Manywillarguethatolderworkershavedonebetterattheexpenseoftheyoung.Thatviewis

wrongheaded.First,itisafalsehoodthatajobgainedforonepersonisajoblostforanother;

thereisnofixed"lumpoflabor".Andsecond,asthereportshows,youngandoldpeopleareby

andlargenotsubstitutesintheworkplace.Theydodifferenttypesofworkindifferenttypesof

occupation:youngerpeoplegravitatetoITfirms,forexample,whereasolderfolktendtobe

employedinmoretraditionalindustries.Thereareplentyofthingsthatshouldbedonetohelp

theyoungjobless,butmovingolderworkersoutoftheworkplaceisnotoneofthem.

第57题

Whatmakesthelabormarketduringtherecessionin2008differentfrompreviousones?

A.Thesubsequentrecoveryperformedworsethanexpected.

BJobprotectionsystembecameweakeragainstrisks.

C.Fewerolderworkersweredismissedbyemployers.

0.Financialindustriessufferedmoreshockfromcrisis.

第58题

WhydoolderworkerssufferlessinthiscrisisaccordingtoScarpetta?

A.Government"stoughpoliciesshieldthemfromcrisisinfluences.

B.Theymakemorecontributionstotheoverallrevenues.

C.Morejobopportunitiesareavailableforthem.

0.Companieshavetoshouldertheentirecostsoffiringthem.

第59题

Whyarecurrentolderemployeesmoreattractivetoemployers?

A.Theywerebettereducated.

B.Theybehavemorecreatively.

C.Theyworkmoreproductively.

D.Theytakeupfewerresources.

第60题

Whatmakesolderworkerswanttostayinemployment?

A.Thebadconditionoftheirhealth.

B.Thegreatinfluenceofeconomiccrisisontheirwealth.

C.Theunpredictableincomecausedbyunstableeconomy.

D.Theheavydependenceoftheirpensionsoninvestments.

第61题

Whyisitwrongthatolderworkersgettheirjobswiththeyoungerlosingjobs?

A.Theprofessionalskillsofolderworkersexceedtheyounger.

B.Olderemployeeshelptopromotethejobprosperityofyoungerones.

C.Youngerandolderpeopleworkindifferenttypesofposts.

0.Reasonsforunemploymentamongyoungerandoldergenerationsvary.

上一题下一题

（20~22/共8题）PassageTwo

Play00:0002:37

Volume

Questions19to21arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

第20题

A.Atechniqueusedbyadultdolphinstofindfood.

B.Atechniqueonunmannedplanestonavigatetheirflying.

C.Amethodusedbywhalestocommunicatewitheachother.

D.Atechniqueofusingechoestodetectthelocationofthings.

第21题

A.Anelectricfieldisgeneratedbyawhale.

B.Awhalemakessomesoundthroughitsblowhole.

C.Awhalereceivesthereflectedclicksitsentout.

D.Aseriesofclickspassthroughtheobjectsinwater.

第22题

A.Thespeciesoffishinthefront.

B.Thesizeandshapeofanobject.

C.Thenumberofobjectsbeforeit.

0.Whetheritisanedibleobject.

上一题下一题

（62~66/共8题）PassageTwo

TwotellingsetsofstatisticsthisweekpointtotheproblemattheheartofK-12education.The

WashingtonPostreports,thoughnation"sgraduationratereaches80percent,itshighestever,

thenation"shighschoolseniorshaveshownnoimprovementinmathandreadingperformance

since2009,andlargeracialachievementgapspersist,accordingtotheresultsofatest

administeredbythefederalgovernmentlastyear.

Inshort,wearechurningoutmoreworthlessdiplomasthaneverbefore.Wehavespenta

boatloadofmoneyonlyhopelesslytofindwearenotimprovingtheabilityofU.S.highschool

graduatestotacklecollege-levelworkorcompeteintheglobaleconomy.

IfyoulookaroundtheworldatnationsthatarenowoutperformingtheUnitedStateson

internationaltests,itisnothardtofigureoutthedifferencesbetweentheirvastlyimproved

educationalsystemsandours.Itisnotsimplythepayofteachersthatmattersbuttheselectivity

ofeducationprograms,therigoroftheirpreparationandthecontinuingeducationandfeedback

theyreceive.Improveallthatandmanytaxpayerswouldbewillingtoincreasepayforteachers

whosestudentsexcel.

AttheAmericanEnterpriseInstituterecently,BillGatesobservedthecurrentsystemis"nota

personnelsystemthatrightnowisfocusedonteacherimprovement".Itisalsoamatterof

standards,sufficientlyhighstandardsthatrequirekidstoattaincompetenciesU.S.schoolsseem

nottoberequiring.AsGatesputit,successinlargepartdependson"havingthetwelfth-grade

expectationbehigh".

Andfinally,realimprovementmeansholdingpeopleaccountablewhenexpectationsaren"tmet.

Wecanpraiseourselvesthatwearekeepingkidsinschool,butwenowhavetoinsistthatwhat

theylearnismatchingwithwhattheywillneedtothriveinthe21stcentury.Ifthatmeans

rethinkingourbudgetstoseeifallthosetechnologicaldeviceswe"vepaidforactuallyhelpkids

learn,orschoolssuggestinggoalsforparents,wehavetogetseriousaboutfixingwhatisgoing

oninsidethepublicschools.

Andthoseconservativeswhoinappropriatelycomplainaboutincreasedimmigrationshouldtake

alookatthegapbetweenAmericankids"abilitiesandtheneedsofemployers.Itisvast.Every

yearwegraduatemorestudentsunequippedtofillthejobsthatwillallowthemandthecountry

toprosper.Ifwedon"timproveourteachers,sethigherstandardsandthenholdpeople

accountable,theproblemwillworsen.

第62题

WhydotheresultsofTheWashingtonPostreportdisappointtheauthor?

A.Educationalresourcesheavilyinfluencestudents"skillimprovement.

B.Vasteducationalinvestmentdoesnotbasicallyimprovetheabilityofstudents.

C.Achievementgapsamongvariousraceshavebeenwidened.

D.Theresearchhasexcessivelylaidemphasisongraduationrates.

第63题

WhatcontributestoAmericanstudents"badperformanceoninternationaltests?

A.Unwiseeducationalpoliciesontestpreparation.

B.Insufficientfinancialinvestmentinelementaryschools.

C.Relativelybackwardeducationalsystemsneedingimproving.

0.Improperguidancefromothernations.

第64题

WhatdoesthesuccessfuleducationdependonaccordingtoGates?

A.Highgraduationstandards.

B.Strictadmissionexaminations.

C.Skilledtrainingexperiences.

D.Soundmotivationmechanism.

第65题

Whatistherealimprovementineducationalsystem?

A.Tosetupclearresponsibilityforconsequences.

B.Tobuildfairandjusteducationalmechanism.

C.Toslashtheeverincreasingschooldebts.

D.Torecruitmorecapableandefficientteachers.

第66题

Whatistheauthor"sattitudetowardimmigration?

A.Ambiguous.

B.Supportive.

C.Neutral.

0.Negative.

上一题下一题

（23~26/共4题）PassageThree

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Volume

Questions22to25arebasedonthepassageyouhavejustheard.

第23题

A.ItaffectspeopleinNorthAmerica.

B.ltisakindofdiseaseaffectingAlaska"sanimals.

C.ltstandsforseasonalaffectivedisorder.

D.ltaffectsAlaska"sresidentsinthespringtime.

第24题

A.AIaskareceiveslargeamountofsunshine.

B.Mosttimeoftheseasonthereisindarkness.

C.Thereisnosunshineatalleveryday.

D.ltisstormyduringmosttimeoftheseason.

第25题

A.Someskindiseasesmayaffecthuman"sbody.

B.ltmaydecreasebloodcirculation.

C.Somechemicalsmakingushappymaybereleased.

D.Lessserotoninandmoremelatoninisproduced.

第26题

A.Itmakeshumansfeelsleepyandfallasleep.

B.ltcausespeopletofeelcheerfulandpositive.

C.Moremelatoninisproducedwithadequatesunlight.

D.ltistherealcauseoftheseasonalaffectivedisorder.

上一题下一题

（27~36/共10题）SectionC

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Volume

Thinkaboutallthepossiblemotivationsthatconsumerscouldhaveforthepurchaseofacar.

Thesemotivationsexistonmultiplelevelsandcontexts.Forexample:theexperienceofdrivinga

carwiththelatestdesignandengineeringfeatures;social1—thestatementanewcarmakes

abouttheowner"sstatus;self-identity—the2ithasregardingfinancialandcareersuccess;ideal

self—the3itmakestoself-perception;andself-actualization—thefactthatitisa"better"car

thananythatmyparentshad.

Foreveryindividual,oneorseveralmotivationswill4havegreaterimportancethanothers.

Positiveemotions5thedegreetowhichthecartheypurchasesatisfiesthese6motivesand

fulfillstheconsumer"sexpectations.

Thesameistrueforeveryproduct7.Studieswehavedoneshowedtheimportanceof

personalitymatchbetweenconsumersandsnackbrandimagery,the8needforcontroloverlife

amongagingconsumerswhotakeover-the-countermedications,andmanyothermotivations

which,whensatisfied,evokepositiveemotionsamongconsumers.

Yet9overwhelmingevidencethatconsumerbehaviorisdriventowardpositiveemotionsevoked

bysatisfyingmotivations,marketerscontinuetofocus10andpromotionontheirproducts"

featuresandattributes.Theywouldbemoresuccessfuliftheyshiftedtheirperspectiveand

lookedattheirproductsthroughthemindoftheconsumer.

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（47~56/共10题）SectionB

NoReservations?ThisRestaurantTrendHasBecomeHardertoSwallow.

A.Ifyouthinkthegreatequalizerinrank-consciousWashingtonistheDepartmentofMotor

Vehiclesorasummonstoappearforjuryduty,youhaven"tbeenouttoeatlately.Thanksto

greedforfashionablefoodservedinappetizer-sizerestaurants—andanabundanceofmillennial

patience—thelevelingagentforsecretariesandSecretaryofStatealikeboilsdowntothis:More

ofusarewaitinginlinefordinnerbecauserestaurantsaren"ttakingreservations.

B.EagertoexploretheThaifireworksatLittleSerowinDupontCircleatprimetime?Prepareto

waituptothreehoursonweekendsforoneoffewerthan30seats.Meanwhile,ramen（拉面）

loversknowit"seasiertoaccessTokiUndergroundonHStreetNEonweekdays,whenthewait

mightbeamerehour,versustheweekend,whenthedrillcantakethreetimesaslong.

C.Thelatestgame-changer;CompassRoseoffbooming14thStreetNW,isacozysourcefor

internationalstreetfoodthatofferssnacksfromBrazil,IndiaandSpain—alittlebitofeverything,

itseems,exceptforconfirmedbookings.

D.Restaurateurssaytheydon"ttakereservationsbecausetheywanttoavoidno-showsand

latecomers,whicheatintotheirbottomline,butalsobecausetheyknowtheycanpackinmore

diners.Indeed,thepolicy,whichclearlyfavorshostoverguest,iscreatingtensionandbuzz;as

differentastheeateries（〃、饭馆）mentionedbeforeare,theyallplaytofullhouses.Italso

illustratesaneconomythathasrebounded.Inleantimes,abusinesswouldn"tdaremakeit

difficultforyoutousethem.

E.Therealitythatsomanyworthyyoungrestaurantsareforgoing（放弃）reservationsisevidence

ofaculturethatgetsasexcitedtoseeastarchefastheFLOTUS,andofacitythat"slivingtoeat

ratherthaneatingtolive.FoodwarriorsnowbragaboutscoringthedishesatLittleSerowthe

waytheyusedtoboastaboutkeepingawinelockeratCapitalGrille.

F.Theshiftissurprisingforacitywherepowerbrokersliketoberecognizedand,betteryet,to

showofftheirstanding.Maybethat"swhatsetsWashingtonapartfromothermarkets:ahigh

degreeofself-importance.Noothermajorfoodcitymakessomeofitsmostcovetedseatsso

hardtosecure.Challengingastheyaretoaccess,evenwhite-hotMomofukuNoodleBarinNew

YorkandFlour+WaterinSanFranciscooffersomereservations.

G.Theallureofthenear-unattainablehasbeengoodforotherthanthesexyrestaurantsin

question;beneficiariesoftheno-reservationspolicyincludethehotspots"neighbors,where

aspiringdinersgotodrinkorsnackwhiletheywait,fingerscrossed,togetatextorcallinforming

themtheirtableisready.JamieLeeds,theowneroftwoHank"sOysterBarsnearLittleSerow

andRose"sLuxury,picksupanextradozenorsocustomersanightatherseafoodeateries.The

dailyaveragemightbesmall,shesays,butoverthecourseoftheyear;thenumbersaddupand

theexposureisimpressive."Customerscomebackontheirown."

H.Onthesurface,notsavingtablessoundsegalitarian（平等主义的）.Whoevershowsupfirsthas

ashotatgettingin,regardlessofpowerorcontacts.Anyonewhohasevertriedandfailedto

scoreseatsatsuchextremereservationsasMinibarbyJoseAndresinWashingtonortheFrench

LaundryfromThomasKellerinNapaValleycanappreciatetheideaofmoreorlessdiningby

lottery.

I.Buthospitalitytakesaholidayatestablishmentsthatdon"tbook.Ineffect,theserestaurants

aresaying,"lt"smoreimportantforustofilleveryseatthantotreatdinerslikeguests,"Think

aboutit.Whoinvitespeopletodinnerandthenmakesthemwaituntilthecookisgoodand

readytoletyouin,muchlesseat?Bynotguaranteeingtables,restaurantsdismisswholegroups

ofwould-bepatrons.Themassesincludeseniorcitizenswhomightnotbeabletostandforlong

ordon"tgooutafterdark,parentswhomaybereluctanttoshellout$20anhourforchildcare

foramealthatmayormaynothappen,andsuburbanresidentsreluctanttodriveinforthe

chancetobeturnedaway.Ismellageism(对老年人的歧视).Sureenough,ascanofthedining

roomsthatdon"tbooktablescouldbeacastingcallforaJ.Crewcatalogue.

J.Aboutthatdefensefromrestaurants,thattheno-reservationspolicyhelpsthemavoid

no-shows?Thehospitalityindustrywouldbewisetoadoptthepracticeofdoctors,dentistsand

fitnesstrainers,whochargecustomerswhofailtoshowforanappointment.Afairpenalty?The

checkaverage,perperson,foreveryguestwhofailstohonoracommitment—Yelpblow-backbe

damned.Somerestaurantspubliclyshameno-shows:RedMedicineinLosAngelesandNomain

CopenhagenhavebothpostedthenamesofAWOLcustomersonline.

K.Affluentandover-educatedWashingtoniansarenotusedtobeingtoldno.It"sonethingfor

OpenTabletoletyouknow,lateatnightinthecomfortofyourpajamas,youcan"teat

someplaceonthedayandtimeselected,quiteanothertobetold"no"inpersonatahoststand

withdates,clients—anyoneyouwanttoimpress—intow.Suchrestaurantrejectionisyetanother

reminderofdisruptionculture;theoldrulesandoldaccessdon"tapplyin2014.

L.Somearguethatjustbecauseyouliketoeatdoesn"tgiveyouentreeanywhere.Asafashion

designerwithdemocraticimpulsestoldme,"Youcan"tgetXXLinCommedesGarcons."Some

experiences,inotherwords,willalwaysbeoutofreach.

M.Ifithasn"thappenedyet,itwillsoon:Someonewithmoremoneythantimeisgoingtoenlist

thehelpofanassistantorreceptionisttostandinlineasahumanplace-holderforthebragging

rightsofaseatinarestaurantthepublicisdyingtotry.

N.Fairornot—Ivotenot—thatkindofbehaviorgoesagainstthespiritofdiningout,atleastfor

me.Asenseoffriendshipformswhenyouhuddlewithpeopleonajointmission,evenoneas

transientasdinner;andforsomeparticipants,theexcitementoflandingahottable("Yes!We

madeit!")isrightuptherewithsuccessfuldeep-seadivesandclimbsofEverest.

0.Again,therestaurantwins,too.Whichdiner,havingenduredthedifficultiesofgettinga

reservationatNoma,perhapsthetoughestticketontheplanetrightnow,isgoingtosaythefood

wasjustokay?

P.Whatgoesaroundcomesaround.WhenErikBruner-Yang,thechefoftheno-reservationsToki

Underground,visitedalike-mindedpeer;hisverbalreviewoftheproductionbegan:"Iwaited

twohoursforRose"s."

第47题

Thenamesofcustomerswhodon"tshowupatreservationtimearepostedonlinebysome

restaurantsasapenalty.

第48题

AhighdegreeofarroganceistheuniquecharacteristicofWashington.

第49题

Thefactthatrestaurantsdon"ttakereservationsisahintofeconomicrecovery.

第50题

BymakingithardfordinerstogetareservationatNoma,onebenefitthattherestaurantreapsis

diners"highopinionofitsfood.

第51题

Therestaurantstakingnoreservationsmakeitimpossiblefortheseniorcitizenstoeatthere.

第52题

Theno-reservationspolicyactuallybenefitstherestaurantsmorethanthediners.

第53题

Itispredictedthatinthenearfuturetherichandbusypeoplewillseekhelpfromanassistantto

standinlineforaseatinarestaurant.

第54题

lt"samatterofpridenowifsomeonecanhaveamealinoneoftheworthyyoungrestaurantsof

Washington.

第55题

Peoplewhoarewell-offandwell-educatedinWashingtonarenotaccustomedtobeingtoldno

reservations.

第56题

Thenearbyrestaurantsofthehotonesarealsoprosperousbecausedinersconsumetherewhile

waitingfortheirtable.

上一题下一题

(l/l)PartIVTranslation

第67题

中国神话(Chinesemythology)是中国文化与历史的瑰宝，通过口口相传和书面记载等各种形

式流传在寓言、小说、宗教、舞蹈、戏曲中。在原始社会，由于条件和知识的限制，人们只

能通过猜想和想象对自然现象作出解释，因此，神话常常带有一层神秘的色彩。丰富多彩的

中国神话还常具有明显的地域特征。例如，女蜗(Mliwa)是北方神话中的神，盘古则为南

方神话中的神。神话常被假定为我国上古历史的一部分。研究中国神话对于了解我国的古代

历史有十分重要的意义。

上一题交卷

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答题卡

答案及解析

(1/1)PartIWriting

第1题

Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayaboutthe

phenomenonofcredibilitycrisisbycommentingontheremark"Keepingone"scredibilityismore

importantthanguardingone"sproperty."Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbutnomorethan

200words.

参考答案：［参考范文］

CredibilityCrisis

Asayinggoeslikethis,"Keepingone"scredibilityismoreimportantthanguardingone"s

property."Thissayingemphasizesthesignificanceofkeepingone"scredibility.Butcredibility

crisisbecomesextremelycommoninoursociety,whichexistseverywhereincludinginacademia,

businessandsoon.Amongthereasonsaccountingforcredibilitycrisisstandsoutthe

competitionforeconomicbenefits.Manyenterprisesandindividualsareinthechaseforbenefits

atthecostoftheirownconscienceandthesafetyofothers.Besides,thecostoflosingcredibility

isrelativelylow,andasaresult,manyindividualsmayrisktakingimmoralactionstosatisfytheir

owngreed.Additionally,regulationsandlawsforensuringthecredibilityarenotavailable.Inmy

view,credibilityisessentialtothesmoothfunctionofthesociety.Thuseffectivemeasuresshould

betakentopromotethecredibilityofthesociety,forexample,buildingasoundcredibility

supervisingsystem,imposingasevererpenaltyforignoringcredibilityandraisingpeople"s

awarenessoftheimportanceofthecredibility.Onlyinthiswaycanoursocietybeabetterplace

tolivein.

详细解答：［解析］本文为材料作文。考生应根据题目要求首先对引言作出评论，强调守

信的重要性，指出社会存在严重的信用危机；然后分析这一现象的成因，须从不同角度来说

明；最后总结表达自己的观点。

下一题

（2~6/共25题）SectionA

Play00:0002:01

Volume第2题

A.Sheisnotinterestedintheman.

B.Shedoesnotliketodance.

C.Sheneedstoattendalecture.

D.Shewouldratherstayathome.

参考答案：C您的答案：未作答

答案解析：［听力原文］

M:Let"sgotothedanceattheStudentCenteronFriday.

W:Soundsgreat,butl"mgoingtoalecture.Thanksforaskingmethough.

Q:Whatdoesthewomanimply?

第3题