辽宁省沈阳市辽中县实验学校 高三英语知识点试题含解析

辽宁省沈阳市辽中县实验学校高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.IlistenedtoDr．Wilson'slectureabouttheprotectionofwildanimals,butIwasunabletograspitskey

.A．thoughts

B．points

C．notes

D．dots参考答案：B2.Manyexpertsestimatethat

globaleconomyisfacingawaveinunemployment.A.the;不填

B.不填;the

C.the;an

D.a;the参考答案：A略3.GotoShanghai,andyouwillfindtheparkstheremoremagnificentthancommonly_______.A.supposing

B.supposed

C.tosuppose

D.suppose参考答案：B4.Iwasoverjoyedatthenewsofmycountry

somuchprogress.

A．tomake

B．tohavemade

C．made

D．havingmade参考答案：D5._________,Johnreturnedtoschoolfromhishometown．

A．Becausethesummervacationover

B．Thesummervacationisover

C．Afterthesummervacationbeingover

DThesummervacationbeingover参考答案：D略6.—Comeon，Maria!Youcanalsoenjoy

Iamhavingifyoucan…

—Areyousuggestingmecyclingeveryday?

A．asahealthylifeas

B．ashealthyalifeas

C．asalifehealthyas

D．healthyasalifeas参考答案：B7.Ifhecontinuestoignorehisdisease,onedayhe’llcometothepoint_____hecan’twalkbyhimself.

A.that

B.when

C.where

D.what参考答案：C8.Thethoughtof

madeherveryannoyed．

A．makingfunof

B．makingfun

C．beingmadefunof

D．beingmakingfun参考答案：C9.___intheschoolregulationthatteachersshouldn’tusecell-phonesinclassisoftenignored.A.

Whatrequires

B.What’srequired

C.Itrequires

D.Itisrequired参考答案：B10.Itissaidthatbookson______popularsciencearein______shortsupply.A.the;a

B./;/

C./;the

D.the;the参考答案：B【知识点】冠词学科前不加冠词，beinshort是固定搭配，表示“短缺”。11.Inmyopinion,bynomeanscanweidentifywealthwithhappiness.Ialsobelievethatoneshouldnever________wealthtoachievehappiness.A.reckonon

B.comeacross

C.associatewith

D.bidfor参考答案：A略12.Mr.BlacktoldusthattheonlywaytoconquerEnglishistopractice__________.（原创考查意义相近副词辨析，其中constantly为2012年新增词汇）

A.constantly

B.always

C.regularly

D.continually参考答案：a略13.—Whatahotsummernight!Thetemperaturemaybeabove40degreesCentigradeagain.—Whynotget________coldbeerintheair-conditionedroom,watchingthesecondseasonofTheVoiceofChina?Thatmustbe________greatfun.A.a;/

B./;a

C.the;a

D.a;the参考答案：A14.--ShallIpickyouuptonight?

--No,thanks.Don’t_____tocome.Icantakeataxi.A.have

B.bother

C.worry

D.annoy参考答案：B15.Commercialandrecreationalfishing_______populationsizesandalsomadeindividualssmallersincebigfish_______andsmalleronesthrownback.A.decreased;kept B.haddecreased;arekeptC.hasdecreased;keep D.hasdecreased;arekept参考答案：D【详解】考查时态和语态。句意：商业和休闲捕鱼减少了种群规模，也使个体变小，因为大鱼被保留，小鱼被扔回大海。结合句意第一空是现在完成时态；第二空是一般现在时态的被动语态，故答案为D。16.________intheglass,thechopsticklooksasifitwerebroken.

A.Putting

B.Havingput

C.Put

D.Toput参考答案：C17.

Thetheaterrulesstatethatnochild______beallowedinunlessaccompaniedbyanadult.A.must

B.may

C.need

D.shall参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Inhalfacentury,theInternethastransformedsociety.Billionsofuscanconnectatthetouchofabutton.Access___7___information,banksandshopshasneverbeeneasier.Theworldhaschanged___8___(dramatic)andcontinuestodosoinwayswecouldn’thaveimagined.However,theInternetisn’twithoutdisadvantages.Bydesign,ithasnocentralauthority,___9___makesprotectingpeopleonlineordealingwithmisinformationanear-impossibletask.___10___theInternetdevelopswillshapeourfuture.Ifthepast50yearshasbeendominatedbyfreeandopenexchanges,thenext50willbeaboutwhetherrulesandrestrictionscanactuallymaketheInternet,andtheworld,abetterplace.参考答案：7.to

8.dramatically

9.which

10.How【分析】这是一篇说明文。半个世纪以来，互联网改变了整个社会。文章主要说明了互联网对人们生活的一些影响以及互联网的一些特点和未来的发展。【7题详解】考查介词。句意：获取信息、去银行办理业务和购物从未像现在这样容易。表示“获取”短语为accessto。故填to。【8题详解】考查副词。句意：世界发生了巨大的变化，而且仍在以我们无法想象的方式继续变化。修饰动词change应用副词dramatically。故填dramatically。【9题详解】考查定语从句。此处为非限定性定语从句修饰上文整个句子，且从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词which。故填which。【10题详解】考查连接词。句意：互联网如何发展将决定我们的未来。此处为主语从句，根据句意，从句中缺少方式状语，故用how引导。句首字母要大写。故填How。【点睛】定语从句中的关系词选择，可考虑以下几点：1、看清楚先行词的意义，就是理清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点、原因。指物时不能用who或whom，指人时通常不用which等等。2、看清楚关系词句法功能，就是理清关系词是担任什么句子成分，是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等等。作定语通常用whose，有时也用which。作状语要用when,where,why。3、看清楚定语从句的种类，就是理清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句。that、why通常不引导非限制性定语从句。4、看清楚文体，就是理清是正式文体，还是非正式文体。是书面语体还是口语体。如第三小题，此处为非限定性定语从句修饰上文整个句子，且从句中缺少主语，故用关系代词which。故填which。三、阅读理解19.CharlesDickensisoftenthoughtofasoneofthegreatestBritishwriters.February7markedthe200thanniversaryofhisbirthday.Yetformany,hislanguageisold-fashionedandhisstoriesoftenimprobable.ThenwhydosomanypeopleknowandreadDickenstoday?OnereasonistheBritishgovernment'sinsistencethateverychildstudyaDickensnovelatschool.AlongsideWilliamShakespeare,DickensisoneveryEnglishliteratureschoolreadinglist.Hisstories,thoughoftenlongbytoday'sstandards,aregreatmoraltales.Theyarefilledwithcolor1fulcharacters.Earlierthismonth,aceremonywasheldinPortsmouth,whereDickenswasborn.PrinceCharlessaidattheceremony:"...(Dickens)usedhiscreativetalentstocampaignpassionatelyforsocialjustice...Hischaracterizationisasfreshtodayasonthedayitwaswritten."Hisbooksstandoutfrommanyotherwritersbecauseofhisinsight(洞察力)intohumannature.Dickens,likeShakespeare,tellsustruthsabouthumanbehaviour.Theyareastrueinthe2Is1centuryastheyweretohisreadersinthe19thcentury.ReadershavereturnedtoDickens'booksagainandagainovertheyearstoseewhathehastosayabouttheirowntimes.NosurprisethenthatitwasDickenswhomBritonsturnedtoduringtheeconomiccrisisinthelastcoupleofyears.Dickenshelpedthemmakesenseofaworldthatwasrapidlyfallingapart.TheBBCadaptedoneofhislesswell-knownnovels,LittleDorrit,intoapopulartelevisiondramathatintroducedmanyBritstothenovelforthefirsttime.Adarkstoryaboutgreedandmoney,itwastheperfectillustrationofbadtimes.AslongasDickens'novelshavesomethingtosaytomodernaudiences,itseemslikelythathewillremainoneofBritain'sbest-lovedwriters.56.Inthearticle,theauthorintendstotellus

.A.

whyDickens'novelsstillappealtoreadersinmoderntimesB.

thatDickens'worksarenolongerpopularamongyoungpeopleC.

whytheBritishgovernmentputsDickensonschoolreadinglistsD.

thatDickensandShakespeare'sworksarerequiredforstudyatschool57.InBritain,peoplestillreadDickensbecauseof

.a)

romanceinhisbooksb)

moralvalueinhisbooksc)

hiscolor1fulcharactersd)

hisinsightinto