河南省商丘市郭店乡第一中学高一英语测试题含解析

河南省商丘市郭店乡第一中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.------Whydon’tyoustayattheBaotuquanHotel?------You_______!Doyouknowhowexpensivethatplaceis?A.mustbejoking

B.can’tbejoking

C.mustjoke

D.canjoke参考答案：A2.Themonitortoldusthatthere_____ameetingattwoo’clock.A.isgoingtobe

B.wasgoingtobeC.willbe

D.willhave参考答案：B3.---Mary,IheardtherewasanexplosioninLuzhou.Couldyoutellmehowit_______?---Sorry,Idon’tknowmuchaboutiteither.A.cameon B.cameabout C.cameout D.cameover参考答案：B4.Accordingtosomeevidence,it_____humanbeings_____shouldtaketheresponsibilityforthe______ofthis______species.A．is;who;disappear;rarely

B．was;that;disappearance;rarelyC．is;that;disappearance;rare

D．was;who;disappear;rare

参考答案：C5.Youmustdoeverything_________you______.

Aas;aretoldto

Bas;

aretold

Blike;

aretold

Dwhen;aretold参考答案：A6.Thepolicetoldhimnottoleavethecitywithout______.A.prevention

B.permission

C.prediction

D.pollution参考答案：B7.Thescientist____findingawaytoimprovetheproductionofthecrops.A.devotesto

B.isdevotedto

C.isdevotedhimself

D.devoteshimto参考答案：B8.Thel9thcentury

thegreatestnumberoflawsstoppingtherightsandprogressoftheblack．

A．witnesses

B．iswitnessing

C．witnessed

D．haswitnessed参考答案：C9..Nomatterwhatchangeshavetakenplace,nobodycan_______thefactthattheexperimentisagreatsuccess.

A.value

B.ignore

C.observe

D.support参考答案：B略10.Iregret_____youthatourEnglishteacherregretted_____youtoparticipatetheOn-SiteEnglishWritingContest.Youarenotthekindofstudentshewants.A.telling;chosing

B.totell;tochose

C.telling;tochoose

D.totell;chosing参考答案：D11.________iswellknownis________theDiaoyuIslandshavebeenpartofChinasinceancienttimes.A.Which;that

B.That;which

C.What;that

D.That;what参考答案：C12.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof_________Ihadevermetbefore.A.them

B.who

C.whom

D.that参考答案：C13.Thescientistscarefully_____thebehaviorofthemonkeysandmadenotesintheirbooks.A.noticed

B.observed

C.destroyedD.produced参考答案：B略14.IwasgoingtodosomeshoppinginNewMart,but

watchingTVathomebecauseoftiredness．

A．endedup

B．tookup

C．gotdown

D．settleddown参考答案：A略15.InBritain,studentscan___________somesubjectsiftheydon’tlikethem.A.stop

B.drop

C.skip

D.limit参考答案：B16.Onthetablelayanote_____“Dropmealinewhenever_____.”A.written;youareconvenient

B.wrote;itisconvenienttoyouC.reading;youareconvenient

D.reading;itisconvenienttoyou参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语及常用句式。句意：桌子上放着一张便条，上面说“在你方便的时候给我写信”。分析句子可知，本句是倒装句，主语是anote，后面有一个非谓语作定语。而anote与write二者是被动关系，便条是被写，因此要用过去分词written，所以B项第一个空是错的。如果用read（意为“阅读，显示”），anote与read是主动关系，即便条的内容说(显示)，此时要用reading。所以第一个空可用written或reading。引号里的内容考查了常用句式itisadj.tosb，形容词convenient不能修饰人。综合所述可知，D项正确。17.Apartfromtheshortageofwaterandfood,thesurvivorsinHaitiare_______theterribleplague(瘟疫).

A.insearchof

B.inchargeof

C.atthemercyof

D.asaresultof参考答案：C二、新的题型18.HowtoMakeFriendsFriendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleaveuswithoutafriend.36.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.1.Associate（交往）withothers.Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.2.Startaconversation.Startingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.37Youcanalwaysstarttheconversationfirst.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.3.38Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether.Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.4.Letitgrow.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.39.Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.5.EnjoyyourfriendshipThebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.40Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.A.

Becheerful.B.

Dothingstogether.C.

Donotwaittobespokento.D.

Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.

Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.

Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.G.

Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.参考答案：36.E37.C38.B39.G40.D39.G根据上下文可知作者认为友谊的培养需要时间，频繁的电话或短信会让人疲倦，不利于友谊的培养，纵观选项G项内容恰好能起到承上启下的作用，所以G选项正确。40.D根据上下文可知作者在此段讲述如何享受朋友间的关系，提到不要试图改变朋友，要让朋友做真正的自己，由此可知D选项内容恰好符合语境。句意：不要对朋友挑剔。【学法指导】关于小标题的选择七选五题型空格的设计主要分布在句首、句中、句尾，另一种就是小标题的空格设计。凡是作为标题的句子，一定要短小精悍，概括性强，通常用祈使句。38.B在本段中作者认为共同的兴趣和爱好会让人们聚在一起，和这样的人做朋友是很快乐的事情。由此可知B选项是本段内容的概括。句意是：要在一起做事情。三、阅读理解19.Survey:MosthomebuyersunhappyBuyingahouseformostofthepeopleisaonceinalifetimedecision,whichmeanspeopledecidetodosoonlyaftercomingacrosstheidealhouse.Surprisingly,eightinevery10homebuyersareunhappywiththeirhouses.AsurveyconductedbytheBeijingConsumers’Association(BCA)recentlyshowsabout80percentofthe2,315respondentsin23residentialcomplexesofBeijingaredissatisfiedwiththesoaringhouseprices.TheythinkthereasonablepriceinBeijingshouldbebetween3,000yuanand7,000yuanpersquaremeter.Thequalityofthebuildings,thesurroundingenvironmentandtrafficandpropertymanagementaretheotherfactorsthatplayaroleinpeople’sdecisiontobuyahouse.TheBCAhassuggestedstrictsalesregulationsandcontractstoeasehouse-owners’sufferings.Ithasurgedtheauthoritiestoimposeseverepunishmentondevelopersfoundviolatingbuildingandotherrulesandjoininghandswithotherstobiduppropertyprices.About41.2percentoftherespondentshavecomplainedthattheirhouseshavedefectivedesigns,whilenearly40percentsaythelightingandventilation（通风）arefarfromsatisfactory.Thelandscapesintheresidentialareasareasourceofunhappinessfor43.2percentoftherespondents,andaboutone-thirdsaytheyweredeceivedintobuying“thirdgrade”houses.Andmorethanhalfarenotsatisfiedwiththesportandentertainmentfacilitiesintheirneighborhood.Propertymanagementinthebuildings,56.5percentoftherespondentssay,iswaybelowstandardcomparedtothehighfeechargedbythecomplexes.Awhopping60percentoftheconsumersdoubtthecontentsofdevelopers’advertisements,withonly6.3percentbeingsatisfied.Expertshavesuggestedconsumersgatherthoroughknowledgeaboutadeveloperandtheirworkbeforedecidingtobuya