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山西省大同市同煤集团第二中学高一英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Chinaisalargecountry,which______morethan30provinces.A.consistsof
B.consistof
C.wasmadeupof
D.aremadeupof参考答案:A2.—Didyouenjoytheparty?—Yes.We___________wellbyourhosts.A.weretreated
B.wouldbetreatedC.treated
D.hadtreated参考答案:A试题分析:句意:——你喜欢这个聚会吗?——是的,我们的主人很好的招待了我们。根据上一句中的did可知用一般过去时;且we和treated是动宾关系,用被动语态。空中应用一般过去时的被动语态,故选A。【名师点睛】本题考查时态和语态,本题需要先看句子中有没有明确的时间状语,然后再看有没有相关的词,比如隐藏的时间点,和一些动词的过去式。解答时态语态题时,学生需要注意结合上下文语境,找出相关提示词来判断时态;并且分析出主语和动词是主谓关系还是动宾关系。3.Thedriverwasat________losswhen________wordcamethathewasforbiddentodriveforspeeding.A.a;the
B./;/
C.the;the D.a;/参考答案:D解析考查冠词。句意:由于他超速驾车而被禁止驾驶的消息传来时,这位司机不知所措。ataloss“迷惘,不知所措,”且word指“消息”时,无冠词。4.Theyhaven’tsettledtheproblemof___itisnecessaryforhertotakepartin“SuperGirl”.
A.if
B.where
C.whether
D.that参考答案:C略5.
_____
some
mammals
came
to
live
in
the
sea
is
not
known.
A.
Which
B.
Since
C.
Although
D.
How
参考答案:D略6.Withyearsofhardwork,hisdreamhascomeinto__________.A.invasion
B.realityC.climate
D.government参考答案:B7.Withhisson________him,theoldmanfeltunhappy.A.todisappointB.tobedisappointedC.disappointingD.beingdisappointed参考答案:C8.—Whydidn’tyouanswerthephonewhenIcalledyoulastnight?—Sorry,I__________abathupstairs.A.amhaving
B.have
C.washaving
D.had参考答案:C9._______isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.What
B.That
C.It
D.Which参考答案:C略10.—Didn’tyouenjoythefilm?—Notatall.__________,Iwasdisgusted(使厌恶)bytheamountofviolenceinit.A.Inaddition
B.Onthecontrary
C.Asaresult
D.Byaccident参考答案:B11.Eitheryouoroneofyourstudents_______toattendthemeetingthatwillbeheldtomorrow.A
are
Bis
Chave
D
be参考答案:B12.Dr.Smith,togetherwithhiswifeanddaughters,_____visitBeijingthissummer.
Aaregoingto
Bisgoingto
Cwasgoingto
Dweregoingto参考答案:B略13.Haveyoufinished____thebooksyouboughtyesterday?A.read
B.toread
C.tohaveread
D.reading参考答案:D14.Theartcentreis_________usedtobeafactory,________millionsoftractorsweremade.A.what;where
B.where;where
C.what;which
D.where;which参考答案:A15.___hiswork,hestartedtoplaythecomputergames.
A.Beingfinished
B.Havingfinished
C.Finishing
D.Havingbeenfinished参考答案:B.解析:作状语的-ing形式表示的动作若发生在主句谓语表示的动作之前,要用-ing形式的完成式。16.
Thepolicechargedhim______robbery
Aof
Bfor
Cwith
Din参考答案:C17.Becareful!Theslightestsparkcould_____thefireworks.A.setabout
B.setoff
C.setout
D.setup
参考答案:B略二、新的题型18.阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。首先阅读以下宠物信息:A.Notnamedyet:baby,female
It’sasmallgreycatwithlonghairanddeepblueeyes.Itisfriendlyandcangetalongwellwith
dogs.Ican’tkeepitbecauseIhavetoomanypets,butIcan’tjustletitgooutside.Ifyouarelookingforacat,pleaseletmeknow.AndIwillsendittoyou,butyou’llhavetopaymetravelfees.B.Brooke:orangeandwhite,young,female
She’sashycatandlikestobealoneatfirst.Onceshegetsfamiliarwithyou,sheisverysweetandlovestobeinyourlapandplaywithyou.Shealsolovestotalk.Theownershouldn’tbeasmoker.ForfreeC.SammiHammi:adult,male
SammiHammi,ablueandgoldbird,islookingforhisforeverhome.Helovesdogsandlikestosinganddance.Hewilltalkyourearoffwhileyoucook!Helovesdeliciousfoodandheisagreatboywholovesattention.Thenewownerwillhavetopayanadoptionfeeandforhiscage.D.Buster:blackandwhite,young,male
Hewillbethesweetestcatyouwillnevermeet.Helikestoplayandgetsalongwellwithotherpets.Anyonewhogetsthisguywilllovehim!Forfree.E.Zoey:AmericanBulldog,adult,female
MydogZoeyisthreeyearsoldandisveryoutgoing.Shelovestheoutdoorsandsheloveskids.Sheisgoodatlookingafterotherdogs.Shealsolikesbeingaroundpeople.Ineedtofindheragoodhome.Iwouldlikesomeonewithchildrenandotherdogstotakeher.Forfree.F.RebelandMaverick:young,male
BothRebelandMaverickwillbe2yearsoldsoon.Theyarewonderfuldogs,butIcannolongerkeepthemforsomereasons.Theylovechildren.Ahomewithchildrenwouldbethebest.Theyalsogetalongwellwithotheranimals.Themostsuitableplaceforthemisahomewithayardbecausetheylovetobeoutside.600dollars.Ks5u阅读以下人员的信息,然后为他们选择合适的宠物:76.Aliceandher10-year-oldtwinsonsliveinahousewithabigyard.She’slookingforsomepetstoplaywiththeboys.Apairofdogsispreferred.Moneyisn’taproblem.77.Tom,63yearsold,hasnochildren.Hiswifediedlastyearandhe’sverylonely.Hewouldliketohaveapetthathecantalkto.Heusedtobeacookandlovesbirdsverymuch,buthedoesn’tlikecats.78.Brucehasadogandhe’slookingforanotherpet.Itmustbemaleandbeabletogetalongwellwithhisdog.Also,thepethastobefree.79.Neilplanstofindafemalepetforhisdaughter.Shelovesorangeandwhitecats.Therearenosmokersinthefamily.Freepetsarepreferred.80.Maxislookingforanadultdogtojoinhisfamily.Hehas3childrenandtwobabydogs.Hehopesthenewpetcanhelplookafterthebabydogsandplaywithhischildren.参考答案:FCDBE三、阅读理解19.MinutesafterthelastmovieendedyesterdayatthePlazaTheatre,employeeswerebusysweepinguppopcornsandgatheringcokecups.Itwasascenethathadbeenrepeatedmanytimesinthetheatre’s75-yearhistory.Thistime,however,theclean-upwasalittledifferent.Asonegroupofworkerscarriedouttherubbish,anothergroupbeganremovingseatsandothertheatreequipmentinpreparationforthebuilding’send.ThefilmclassicTheLastPictureShowwasthelastmovieshownintheoldtheatre.Thoughthemovieis30yearsold,mostofthe250seatswerefilledwithteary-eyedaudiencewantingtosaygoodbyetotheoldbuilding.TheatreownerEdBradfordsaidhechosethemoviebecauseitseemedappropriate.Themovieissetinasmalltownwheretheonlymovietheatreispreparingtoclosedown.BradfordsaidthatlargemoderntheatresinthecitymadeitimpossibleforthePlazatocompete.Headdedthatthetheatre’slocation(位置)wasalsoareason.“Thisusedtobethecentreoftown,”hesaid.“Nowtheareaismostlyofficebuildingsandwarehouses.”Lastweeksomecityofficialssuggestedthecitymightbeinterestedinturningtheoldtheatreintoamuseumandpublicmeetingplace.However,theseplanswereabandonedbecauseoffinancialproblems.Bradfordsoldthebuildingandlandtoalocaldevelopmentfirm,whichplanstobuildashoppingcomplexonthelandwherethetheatreislocated.ThetheatreaudiencesaidgoodbyeasBradfordlockedthedoorsforthelasttime.After75yearsthePlazaTheatrehasshownitslastmovie.Thetheatrewillbemissed.8.Inwhatwaywasyesterday’sclean-upatthePlazaspecial?A.Itsignaledtheclose-downofthetheatre.B.Itmaderoomfornewequipment.C.Itwasdonewiththehelpoftheaudience.D.Itmarkedthe75thanniversaryofthetheatre.9.WhywasTheLastPictureShowputon?A.Itwasanall-timeclassic.B.Thetheatreownerfounditsuitable.C.Theaudiencerequestedit.D.Itwasaboutthehistoryofthetown.10.Whatwillprobablyhappentothebuilding?A.Itwillberepaired.B.Itwillbeturnedintoamuseum.C.Itwillbeknockeddown.D.Itwillbesoldtothecitygovernment.11.Whatcanweinferabouttheaudience?A.TheyaredisappointedwithBradford.B.Theyareeagertohaveashoppingcentre.C.Theyaresupportiveofthecityofficia
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