新思维大学英语混合式教学III智慧树知到期末考试答案章节答案2024年郑州大学_第1页
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新思维大学英语混合式教学III智慧树知到期末考试答案+章节答案2024年郑州大学Thepriorknowledgeandexperienceofgoodreaderscan’thelpreadersunderstandwhattheyarereading.()

答案:错Abiographynarrates,analyzesandinterpretsthemostimportantfactsofsomeone’slife.()

答案:对Usually,wecanfindthemainideasentenceinthesecondsentenceofaparagraph.()

答案:错Therearemanythingsintheworldforustodescribe.Whatcanwedescribe?()

答案:ascene###aperson###afeelingorathought###aplaceWhichofthefollowingaretrueofopinions?()

答案:Opinionsshowwhatsomeonethinksorfeelsaboutasubject.###Opinionsarestatementsofbelief,judgmentorfeeling.###Solidopinionsarebasedonfacts.###Itisnotalwayseasytotellopinionfromfact.Whichofthefollowingarecommonwaystodevelopdefinitions?()

答案:Adefinitiontypicallystartswithonemeaningofaterm.###Adefinitionmaybedevelopedbydescribinghowacertaineventhappens.###Adefinitionisdevelopedthroughexamples.###Adefinitionmaybedevelopedthroughaseriesofcomparisonsandcontrasts.Whichofthefollowingfactorscontributetosuccess?()

答案:passion###diligence###perseverance###talentWhichofthefollowingareusefultipstodevelopacomparison/contrastessay?()。

答案:Youmaycontrasttwothingstoshowhowtheyaredifferent.###Theitemsbeingcomparedorcontrastedmusthavethecomparability.###Youmaycomparetwothingstoshowhowtheyaresimilar.###Organizetheessaypointbypointorsubjectbysubject.Whichofthefollowingaretrueaboutreadinginthoughtgroups?()

答案:Theskillneedspayingattentiontoproperpunctuation.###Trytoreadinphrasesofthreeorfourwords,especiallyincompletephrasesandclauses.###Thosewhocanreadinthoughtgroupsareproficientreaders.###Thisskillrequirespractice.Itwasveryquietandthenoisesfromthewoodbecame________,asifthewooditselfhadsuddenlymoveddownnearerthetrack.()

答案:distinguishableFat________thebloodvessels,makingyourcirculationbadandthereforecreatingmanyproblems.()

答案:constrictsLesstayedcloseincasetherewassomewayhemighthelp_______hiscoworker’sdistress.Healsoworriedthattheillnesswassuretodoomthisbroadcast.()

答案:afflictedUpongraduation,hebecameagarbagecollector.The________opportunitiesforhisfuturelookedslimtoothers,butnottoLes.()

答案:prospectiveThe________isthatthechildistender,notstrong,andasaresultWesternparentsbehaveverydifferentlythanChineseparents.()

答案:presumptionIcouldseethatmywifewas________onhavingthatfurcoat,whetherIapprovedofitornot.()

答案:intentBeyondtherealmofinformationtechnology,theacceleratedpaceoftechnologicalchangeinvirtuallyeveryindustryhascreatedentirelynewbusinesses,wipedoutothers,andproduceda________demandforcontinuousinnovation.()

答案:pervasiveThen,somewhereinmyproximity,Ioverheardastillcalmvoice________thepanic.()

答案:underlyingImprovedconsumerconfidenceis________toaneconomicrecovery.()

答案:crucialWhenSuereceivedherlastunemploymentcheck,shefeltawaveofprofoundgrief.()

答案:awaveofUnableto________thedanger,Istartrunningtowardtheforest,inthedirectionofthefallingbombs.()

答案:conceiveofOnlythosewhoupholdacommittedandfocusedwillandspirit,willfindtheir______successful.()

答案:endeavorsWhentheplanesdisappear,wereturntothewagonandmymotherwipesthesweatfrommygrandfather’s________face.()

答案:flushedHowever,I________mydispleasureclearlyenough.Theword“garbage”wasnotuttered.()

答案:articulatedWhichofthefollowingareusefultipswecanfollowwhenwritingadescriptiveessay?()

答案:selectsupportingdetailscarefully###useasmanysensesaspossible###putforwardathesisstatementtostateourdominantimpression###arrangethedetailsinacertainorderWhichofthefollowingareusefulsuggestionsonhowtoovercomefear?()

答案:gethelp###educateyourself,prepareandpractice###understandfearandembraceit###identifythefearWhichofthefollowingarepossiblepurposesofwritingargumentativeessays?()

答案:Toconvincethereadersthatourparticularviewonacontroversialissueiscorrect###Topersuadeourreaderstotakesomesortofaction###TosupportthepointthatwemakeWhichofthefollowingarefamoustravelersinancientChina?()。

答案:LiDaoyuan###Confucius###XuXiake###XuanzangHowtodevelopatravelessay?()

答案:Choosewordswithspecialcare.###Makedetailsintenselyselective.Whattypesofsignalwordsdoweusuallyuse?()

答案:additionwords###cause-and-effectwords###illustrationwords###comparison/contrastwordsIfyou________something,justremember:Youdon’tlivethere,youcanleaveanytime,andyou’llneverhavetodealwiththisagain!()

答案:despiseProfessorHawkingis________asoneoftheworld’sgreatestlivingphysicists.()

答案:acknowledgedThiswasSydney’stopjazzclubinthe1950s,which________boththeworstcoffeeandthemostdaringmusicintown.()

答案:dispensedThefactisthatChineseparentsdothingsthatseem________,unimaginable,evenillegal,toopinionatedWesterners.()

答案:provocativeMyfamilyhashelpedmeoutasmuchastheycan,butIneedtodoitonmyownand________mydaughter.()

答案:provideforSomehowsheroseoverherexcitement,though,andconcentratedallshecouldonthetask________.()

答案:athandOilcompaniesintheU.S.arealreadybeginningtofeelthepressure.Refineryworkersandpetroleum-equipment-manufacturingemployeesarebeing________.()

答案:laidoffDHeslumpeddownonhisbedand________abriefandpainfulfitofcrying.()

答案:gavewaytoEconomicshasusuallybeen________topolitics,andpoliticshavegenerallybeendominatedbylocalismandauthoritarianism(独裁主义).()

答案:subordinateWallerwasargumentative,________,andsometimesoutspoken,buthehadasenseofhumorandheretainedachildlikedelightinsciencethroughouthislife.()

答案:opinionatedThecrimewas_____byevidenceofchildabuseandthefactthatthevictimwasveryyoung.()

答案:foulTheeconomicslumpthatsomanypeoplesufferedthrough_______intheUnitedStates.()

答案:originateSomeresearchersfeelthatcertainpeoplehavenervoussystemsparticularly________tohot,drywinds.Theyarewhatwecallweather-sensitivepeople.()

答案:vulnerableSensorydescriptionandstrongverbsareusualtechniquestoenhancenarration.()

答案:对Whichofthefollowingshouldbeconsideredtodevelopanarrativewriting?()

答案:presentthestoryinacertainorder###connectthedetailsbyusingtransitions###chooserelevantandtypicaldetails###choosetheproperperspectiveWhichofthefollowingareusefultipstowritegoodnarrativewritings?()

答案:plotyourstorywell###chooseappropriatenarrativeperspective###clarifyyourpoint###enhanceyournarrationMostmothers,ifforcedtoleavehomeforafewdays,would________theirchildrentothepetdogforsafekeepingratherthanhandthemtotheirlawfulfather.()

答案:entrustGoodtelevisionprogramsshould_______todifferenttypesofinterestandtasteamongthepublic.()

答案:caterWejustgooninourhabitualwaysuntilwearestoppedshortbyoneofthemanyillnessesthat________ourcivilizationtoday.()

答案:afflictItwasallthemoneySuehadleftafterherunemploymentbenefitshad________.()

答案:expireTheshopisexpectedtogenerateroughly$4millionin________sales,bringingtheairportroughly$400,000to$600,000ayear.()

答案:grossAnotherareawhereChineseandWesternersclashisthatmostWesternersdon’tbelieve________mustshowpermanentgratitudetoparents.()

答案:offspringYoumustinsistthatstudentsgiveatruthfulanswer______withtherealityoftheirworld.()

答案:consistentAnational________issomeonewho,bythemerementionofhisname,willremindpeopleofhiscountry.()

答案:iconForthefirsttimeinhumanhistory,wecan________thesunandmovefromonehemispheretoanotherinasingleday.()

答案:outrunWhatskillsdoweneedtocultivatethehabitofreadinginthoughtgroups?()

答案:Wideningthefixationspan###Understandingthephysicalfactors,suchaseyemovement###Readingforideas###Usinga“/”tomarkoffphrasesorthoughtgroupswhenreadingJustthinkingaboutallthe________Ireceivedaboutmydramaticweightloss,andtheproudwaymyhusbandlookedwhenwewentoutinpublic,mademefeelthatwhatIhaddonewasworthwhile.()

答案:complimentsHer________wasrarelywrongwheresuchthingswereconcerned,buttherewasalwaystheoffchance.()

答案:intuitionInstudyingchildren'spictures,awidevarietyof________,personal,andculturalfactorsneedstobetakenintoaccount.()

答案:cognitiveOpinionstendtobepersonalandsubjective.()

答案:对Denotationisthethingthatisactuallydescribedbyawordwhileconnotationreferstothefeelingsorideasitsuggests.()

答案:对Weshouldalwayskeepinmindthattheessenceofadescriptiveessayistomakethereaderssee,hear,taste,smellorfeelwhatwearewritingabout.()

答案:对Thebasicstructureofanargumentativewritingusuallyconsistsofthreeparts:idea-displaying,argumentationandconclusion.()

答案:对Factstendtobeobjectiveandneutral.()

答案:对Whilemakinginferences,readerscan’treasonouttheimplicationsoftheauthorwiththehelpofcontextualclues.()

答案:错Whichofthefollowingarethebenefitsoftravel?()

答案:Travelingprovidesuswithnewperspectives,inspirationsandcreativeideas.###Travelingisapopularandeffectivewaytogetrelaxedinstressfulmodernsociety.###Travelingisalsoagrowingprocess.###Travelingistheoneofthebestmeansforlearning.Whichtypescantheeconomicsystembedividedinto?()

答案:self-sufficienteconomy###marketeconomy###mixedeconomy###plannedeconomyWhichofthefollowingarethekeyfactorsforparenting?()

答案:Cultivatechildreninaccordancewiththeiraptitude.###Keeplearninghowtobegoodparents.###Love###Berolemodelsforchildren.Howtoavoidspendingtoomuchonshopping?()

答案:Replaceshoppingwithsomethingfunandlessexpensive.###Beforeyoubuy,alwaysaskyourselfiftheitemisa“want”ora“need”.###Makeashoppinglistandsticktoit.###Researchtheproductfirstbeforeyoubuyit.Whichofthefollowingareusefulstrategiesthatmayhelpuswinoverreaderswhoseviewpointsdifferfromus?()

答案:Usetactful,courteouslanguage###Pointoutcommonground###Rebutdifferingviewpoints###AcknowledgedifferingviewpointsWhatrulesshouldwefollowtodevelopagoodexampleessay?()

答案:useasmanyexamplesaspossible###selectrelevantandpersuasiveexamples###anexpertarrangementoftheexamples###selectsufficientspecificandtypicalexamplesWhichofthefollowingarefamousspeechesorbooksmadeorwrittenbyWinstonChurchill?()

答案:MyEarlyLife###Weshallfightonthebeaches###Blood,toil,tearsandsweatsWhichofthefollowingaretrueoffacts?()

答案:Factsarestatementsthattellwhatreallyhappened.###Afactissomethingknownbyactualexperienceorobserving.###Afactcanbeprovedwithdirectevidence.###Factsarestatementsthattellwhatreallyisthecase.Whichofthefollowingareusefultipsonhowtoreadanarrativewriting?()

答案:payattentiontothenarrativeperspective###focusonthetitletoinferuponthemainidea###followthetimemarkers###beattentivetosomenarrativetechniques,suchasdialogues,detaileddescriptionWhatcanacause-and-effectessayfocuson?()

答案:Bothcausesandeffects###Theeffectsofaneventorsituation###ThecausesofaneventorsituationIfeltstrongarmsliftme.I________notonlyfromtheseaontothesecurerocksofthejetty—butalsotomysalvation.()

答案:ascendedWithoutnoincometodeposit,Sue’scheckingaccount_______intonegativebalances.()

答案:deteriorateButwhilelaborersarecountingdownthehours,workersareenergizedandfocused,taking________pleasureinthetaskathand.()

答案:optimumWorkersarethereforemore________todedicatemoretimetoworking,takingtoolittleleisureratherthantoomuch.()

答案:proneIwentintothenextshop,andwhatIheard________myheart.Yes,theoldmanhadpassedaway.()

答案:piercedHeisnowengagedinaprobeintothe________ofmatters.()

答案:essenceTherearesomethingswhichnoonewouldwishtoknowfortheirownsake,somesubjectswhichhavenopossibilityof________generalsignificance.()

答案:beingendowedwithOnthephysicallevel,massageaidstheeliminationof________wastes(oftenthecauseofmuscleachesandpains)bystimulatingbloodcirculation.()

答案:toxicJustaswomennowdemandforthemselvesgreaterfreedomtoexpressdifferent________ofthemselves,sotoodosomemen,althoughnotnearlysomanyofthem.()

答案:facetsEqually,ifthepatientmaybecomfortedbythedoctor’sconduct,thenthedoctorisunderadutytoact,________thattheconductisotherwiselicit.()

答案:providedInspiteofthe________economicforecasts,manufacturingoutputhasrisenslightly.()

答案:bleakWhile________withthestation’srealDJs,Lestaughthimselftheirpostureandhandmovementsonthecontrolpanel.()

答案:hangingoutManymen,womenandchildrensought________intheirneighboringcountry,wheretheyhadtoliveincamps,duringtheirowncountry’scivilwar.()

答案:refugeThetwothingsarethesameinoutwardformbutdifferent________.()

答案:inessenceResidentsrememberalltoowellthefloodsof2010thatcausedtenbilliondollarsindamageandforcedthousandsto________.()

答案:evacuateHisheadpoppedup,thenawavecrashedoverhimandhedisappearedforamoment;Ihadto________.()

答案:interveneMrs.Cummins,very________inherduties,watchedthewholeprocesswithasensitiveeye.()

答案:conscientiousYou________andabsorbinformationfrommanysourceswhilestillbeingfaithfultonature.()

答案:openyourmindHavingacompanionmighthavesafeguardedmefromsomeoftheproblems.Butitwouldhave________otheropportunities.()

答案:suppressedAudreyfeltitwaswickedthatbillionsofchildrenweredeprived________simplejoysanddrownedinoverwhelmingmisery.()

答案:ofIfmorethanoneitemisordered,theywillbe________inseparatepackages.()

答案:dispatchedThelargerlesson,though,isthatourthoughtsare________thefamiliar.()

答案:saturatedwithThereisalwaysamomentintimewhenwecanmakeadecisionwhetherornotto________ouranger.()

答案:ventThepurposeofmanysuchsmall-scaleadaptationsisto______theenterpriseforward.()

答案:inOnaspringmoonlitnight,birdsaresinging,theairis________withthefragranceofflowers.()

答案:permeatedWemustn’tgetlost,mymotherwarns;butevenwithouthertellingme,Isensethatsomeformofdangerousevilhas________theworld.()

答案:permeatedForthepoorduringthewartime,winterisadisaster,a________andconstantthreat.()

答案:pervasiveNomatterwhatsortofworkapersondoes,ifwegiveitourbesteachday,we’restartingatraditionforourchildrento________.()

答案:liveuptoFortunately,thereisamore________attitudetowardsotherreligionsinmostpartsoftheworldtoday.()

答案:tolerantAnotherareawhereChineseandWesterners______isthatmostWesternersdon’tbelieveoffspringmustshowpermanentgratitudetoparents.()

答案:clashBotharticlesinUnit8areargumentativeessays.()

答案:对Chineseparentsbelievethattheyhaveultimateauthority______theirchildren’sdesiresandpreferences.()

答案:overInTextA,theauthorpresentstheviewthattheChineseparentingmethodismorebeneficialtochildrenforthefuture.()

答案:对InTextB,theauthor,bytellingstoriesabouthertwodaughters,defendstheWesternmothers’parentingmethod.()

答案:对InTextA,UnemploymentbenefitsSuecouldgetfromthegovernmentcouldenablehertoliveadecentlife.()

答案:错Shewonderedifshewouldeveragainbeableto____thatlifeofcomfortandrespect.()

答案:expireInTextB,Economicbubblesarecausedbynegativefeedbackmechanism.()

答案:错Ifthesituationiswidespread,itcanculminate___thefailureofthosebanksandaseverecrackdown___thelendingneededtogrowtheeconomy.()

答案:in...on____thebubbleissmallenough,thelosersearnwisdominretrospect,andthewinnersearnalotofmoney.()

答案:ProvidedInTextB,afterthewarended,SmithtriedhardtolookforLuisandfinallyfoundhim.()

答案:错Finally,oldageforcedhimtostoptraveling,butSmithdwelledmoreandmore____hisbrokenpromiseandfeltregret.()

答案:onInTextA,havingwaitedinthelongqueueforawholenight,Igotsomecandyeventually.()

答案:错InTextB,SmithanLuisareofthesamenationality.()

答案:错InTextA,theGrandpacouldnotmoveduetohisoldage.()

答案:错AccordingtoTextA,tobetrulyhappy,onemustfeelfree.()

答案:对AccordingtoTextA,thedifferencebetweenworkandlaborisconsistentwiththedifferencebetweenamanualjobandamentaljob.()

答案:错AccordingtoTextB,theauthorfeltdoubtfulwhentheshoerepairerfirstmentionedthathehadatraditiontoliveupto.()

答案:对Whenapersonamendstheirwaysandlearnstotakeprideintheirwork,alifetimeofhappinesswill____.()

答案:ensureModern-daylaborersmayfinditdifficultto___fromtheaddictiveandtrivialpursuits.()

答案:refrainMyonlyconsolationisacupof___airportcof

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