江西省吉安市永丰第一中学高一英语期末试题含解析

江西省吉安市永丰第一中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.You’replayingcomputergames?You’re_____tobedoingyourhomework.

A.known B.supposed

C.regarded D.considered参考答案：B2.Wheneverhismotherspoketohim,____wasfairlyoften,hewouldtalkonandonwithoutgivingherachancetospeak.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.who参考答案：C略3.Heisgenerally_____themostdiligentstudentintheclass.A.remembered

B.considered

C.regarded

D.thoughtof参考答案：B4.Youcanneverknow______whenshereceivedournicebirthdaypresents.A.howMarywasexcited

B.howexcitedMarywasC.howexcitedwasMary

D.Marywashowexcited参考答案：B5.—Mary，youlookconfused.Haveyoumadesenseofthepassagewearetalkingabout?—No，I________somethingelsejustnow.A.havethoughtofB.wasthinkingof

C.thoughtof

D.hadthoughtof参考答案：B6.Mostofusknowweshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchthingsisn'tofmuchhelpwhenit________shoppingandeating.A.refersto

B.speaksofC.focuseson

D.comesto参考答案：D句意：我们大部分人都知道应该减肥，但是到了购物和用餐的时候，就把它抛到九霄云外了。cometo“提到；涉及”；referto“参考；查阅”；speakof“表达”；focuson“关注；聚焦于”。7.—I'mthinkingofthetesttomorrowI'mafraidIcan'tpassthistime.

—I'msureyou'll

it.A.get

B.make

C.do

D.take参考答案：B略8.TheUnitedStatesis______thecontinentofNorthAmericaand______theeastofJapan.A.to;in B.on;to C.in;beside D.at;on参考答案：B试题分析：考查介词。onthecontinentof在大陆上，totheeast,不在.之内,不接壤，句意:美国在北美洲的大陆上和日本的东部。故选B9.Aperson

e-mailaccountisfullwon’tbeabletosendorreceiveanye-mails.A．who

B．whom

C．whose

D．whoever参考答案：C10.Englishwordsarenotalwaysspelt_____________．A．thewaywhichtheysound

B．bythewaytheysound

C．thewaytheysound

D．astheyaresounded参考答案：C略11.Jameshasjustarrived，butIdidn'tknowhe_______untilyesterday．（）A．hadcome B．willcome C．hadcome D．wascoming参考答案：D．根据第一个分句可知，"到来"的动作发生在过去，排除C；表示位置移动的词go，come，leave，move等可以用进行时表示将来，根据didn't可知，这里指的是我昨天之前不知道他将会来，应该用过去将来时．12.---HaveyoubeenwastingtimeonwatchingTVplaysagain?

---_____.I’vebeenstudyingalotandIneedarest.A.Idon’tagree

B.Notreally

C.Noway

D.Icouldn’tagreemore参考答案：B13.Sheisveryhard-working,_____heisverylazy.A.when

B.that

C.which

D.while参考答案：D14.Whenyoustandonthetopofthemountainandoverlookthesurroundingscenery,you’llfinditis_______toclimbitupwitheffort.A.worth

B.worthy C.possible

D.worthwhile参考答案：D句意：当你站在山顶并俯瞰周围美景时，你会觉得尽力攀上来是值得的。Itisworthwhiletodosth做……是值得的，而Itispossibletodosth做……是可能的。15.Withwinterclosinginandrain,snowandfogworseningroadconditions,policeare______driverstokeepasafedistance. A.inspiring B.persuading C.urging D.convincing参考答案：C16.Itwas________adangerousdrug________henearlydied.

A.so;that

B.such;that

C.so;because

D.such;because参考答案：B17.

Isthisthehouse____thegreatmusicianwasbornin?

A.which

B.where

C.theone

D.it参考答案：A二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，在空格中填入一个合适的单词，单词的首字母已给出。Nooneknowse___77___howtheearthbegan,asithappenedsolongago.However,a___78___toawidelyacceptedt___79____,theuniversebeganwitha“BigBang”thatthrewmatterinalld___80____.Afterthat,atomsbegantoformandc___81___tocreatstarsandotherbodies.参考答案：77.exactly78according79theory80directions81combine略三、阅读理解19.Thepenismorepowerfulthanthesword.Therehavebeenmanywriterswhousetheirpenstowritethingsthatwerewrong.Mrs.HarrietBeecherStowewasoneofthem.ShewasbornintheU.S.A.in1811.Oneofherbooksnotonlymadeherfamousbuthasbeendescribedasonethatexcitedtheworld,andwashelpfulincausingacivilwarandfreeingtheenslavedrace.ThecivilwarwastheAmericanCivilWarof1861,inwhichtheNorthernStatesfoughttheSouthernStatesandfinallywon.

ThisbookthatshooktheworldwascalledUncleTom'sCabin.TherewasatimewheneveryEnglish-speakingman,woman,andchildhadreadthisnovelthatdidsomuchtostopslavery.Notmanypeoplereadittoday,butitisstillveryinteresting,ifonlytoshowhowawarm-heartedwritercanarousepeople'ssympathies.TheauthorherselfhadneitherbeentotheSouthernStatesnorseenaslave.TheSouthernAmericanswereveryangryatthebook,whichtheysaiddidnotatallrepresentthetruestateofaffairs,buttheNorthernAmericanswerewidelyexcitedoverit,andweresoinspiredbyitthattheywerereadytogotowartosettheslavesfree.66.Mrs.HarrietBeecherStowebecamefamousfor

.

A.oneofherbooks

B.shewasaveryheartedlyperson

C.shewasakindwife

D.sheworkedforthewar67.HowoldwasMrs.HarrietBeecherStowewhenherworldfamousbookwaspublished?

A.Aboutsixtyyearsold.

B.Overfiftyyearsold.

C.Inherforties.

D.Aroundtwentyyearsold.68.WhatdowelearnaboutMrs.HarrietBeecherStowefromthepassage?

A.Beforethecivilwarshehadbeenaslave.

B.BeforethecivilwarshehadlivedinthenorthofAmerica.

C.Shehadagoodschooleducation.

D.Shewasbetteratwritingthanswingingasword.69.WhycouldMrs.HarrietBeecherStowe'sbookcausea