福建省福州市东岱中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

福建省福州市东岱中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thehumordidn’tattracttheaudienceinthattheperformercouldn’t______itsrealmeaning.A.getawaywith

B.getthroughC.getonwith

D.getacross参考答案：D考查短语辨析。A.getawaywith逃脱（惩罚）；B.getthrough通过，接通电话；C.getonwith取得进展，与··友好相处；D.getacross理解。“观众没有被幽默吸引到，因为表演者不能理解它的真正含义”。故选D。2.---Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?

---No,sir.I_____anewspaper.

A.read B.wasreading C.hadread D.amreading参考答案：B3.Whentherailwayiscompleted,we___gettotownmuchmoreeasily.A

must

B

would

Careableto

Dwillbeableto参考答案：D4.Thisisnotthefirsttimethatpassengers’concernsovertheserviceonplaneshave_______.A.turnedout B.pickedupC.comeup D.broughtup参考答案：C5.—Bytheway,Marysendsherlovetoyou.—______.A.Oh,thesametoher

B..It’sgreatC.That’sverykindofher

D.Thankyoueversomuch参考答案：C6.Anexhibitionofpaintings__________atthemuseumnextweek.A.willhold

B.istobeheldC.areholding

D.aretobeheld参考答案：B7.Itisnothowmuchwelearnbuthowmuchweunderstand______benefitsussomuchinourdailylife.A.which

B.that

C.what

D.who参考答案：B本题考查强调句型。句意：生活中使我们受益匪浅的不是我们学了多少，而是我们懂了多少。题干是个强调句型，强调的是nothowmuchwelearnbuthowmuchweunderstand26.

ProfessorLi,doyoulikeEwaandcanyoumakea(n)_______onhernewmovie?A.impression

B.bet

C.attack

D.comment参考答案：D9.Theexhibitionhe’dbeenlookingforwardto________was_________untilnextSunday.

A.visit;putoff

B.visiting;putaway

C.visit;puton

D.visiting;putoff参考答案：D略10.—Mike,whatdidourmonitorsayjustnow?—Everystudentaswellasteacherswhoaretovisitthemuseum_____askedtobeattheschoolgatebefore6:30inthemorning.

A.am

B.are

C.were

D.is参考答案：D11.Ididnotacceptanyoftheirsuggestions,becauseIfound______good.A.allofthemnot B.noneofthemC.neitherofthem

D.eitherofthem参考答案：B12.Itworriedhimalot＿＿＿hewasfallingfarbehindtheothersinEnglish.

A.what

B.whether

C.that

D.why参考答案：C13.Tomtoldme________dothatagain.It’stoodangerous.

A.not

B.tonot

C.never

D.notto参考答案：D14.We’llleavehereat8:30am,soitdoesn’t

thatyouwillcomeherealittlelate.A.solve

B.complain

C.suffer

D.matter参考答案：D15.I

intoNanjingUniversityin2016,andthenmajoredinmath.A.wasadmitting

B.wasadmittedC.admitted

D.havebeenadmitted参考答案：B考查语态。句意：我于2016年被南京大学录取，主修数学。beadmittedinto被---录取，根据句意可知句子用一般过去时态的被动语态，故选B。16.Theywillhavea_________holidayafterthesportsmeeting.A.twomonth

B.two-monthC.twomonth’s

D.two-months参考答案：B17.

—

What

do

you

think

of

this

evening

party?

—

Really

splendid.

It’s

years

______

I

enjoyed

myself

so

much.

A.before

B.

since

C.

after

D.

When参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Areyouahappypersonoranunhappyperson?Ifyou'reanunhappyperson，pleaserememberthathappinessisachoice.____36____Whatyouneedtodoistomakesomechanges.Unhappypeoplearemorelikelytobelievethatlifeishard.Theyseethemselvesasvictimsoflifewhensomethingbadhappenstothem.Yes,asisknowntoall,lifecanbehard.___37___Unhappypeoplearemorelikelytobelievethatmostpeoplecan'tbetrusted.Theydon'tthinkstrangerscanbetrusted.Unfortunately,thisthoughtslowlystartstopreventthemfrommeetingnewpeople.____38____Inthisway,youcanmakemorefriends,whocanincreaseyourhappiness.Unhappypeoplelikecomparingthemselveswithothersandfeljealous.____39____Thisiswrong.Insteadyoushouldgetinspiredandtrytoachievemore.Learntobelieveinunlimitedpossibilities.Don'tgetupsetandthinkthatsomebody'slucklimitsyourpossibleoutcomeinlife.Unhappypeopleconsidertheirfuturewithworryandfear.____40____Unhappypeoplefilltheheadspacewithworryandfear.Howcanyoubehappyifyouarealwaysinworryorfear?Whenfearorworrycrossesyourmind,askyourselfifthereisanactionyoucantaketopreventyourfearorworryfromhappening.Ifthereisn't,justlayitdownbecauseworryorfeardoesyounogoodatall.Everyonewillprobablyswiminnegativewatersonceinawhile,butwhatmattersishowlongyoustaythere.Followthewaysmentionedaboveandthenyouwillbemuchhappier.A.Youcanchoosetobehappy.B.Unhappinessisalsoachoice.C.Thereisonlysomuchspacebetweenyourears.D.Theybelievethatsomeoneelse’sluckisstolenfromtheirown.E.Youshouldtrytobekindtoothersinordertomakemorefriends.F.Butyoushouldhaveapositiveattitudetowardslifeinsteadofcomplainingallthetime.G.Instead,youshouldbelieveinthegoodinpeopleandstayopenandfriendlytowardsthoseyoumeet.参考答案：36.A

37.F

38.G

39.D

40.C这是一篇说明文。你是个快乐的人还是不快乐的人哪?快乐是一个选择，如果你想快乐，你就能变得快乐。每个人都有不快乐的时候，关键是你的快乐能持续多久。【36题详解】推断题。根据上文的Ifyou'reanunhappyperson，pleaserememberthathappinessisachoice可知，快乐是一种选择。由此可知，选项A“你可以选择快乐”与上文衔接最好，故选A。【37题详解】推断题。根据上文的Theyseethemselvesasvictimsoflifewhensomethingbadhappenstothem.Yes,asisknowntoall,lifecanbehard可知，生活是很艰难，但一个人不能把自己当做生活的受害者，因此，选项F“但是你应该对生活有一个积极的态度，而不是一直抱怨。”与上文最符，故选F。【38题详解】推断题。根据上文Unhappypeoplearemorelikelytobelievethatmostpeoplecan'tbetrusted.Theydon'tthinkstrangerscanbetrusted.可知，那些不开心的人往往不信任人，认为陌生人是不可信任的，因此，选项G“相反，你应该相信人的优点，对你遇到的人保持开放和友好的态度。”最合题意，故选G。【39题详解】推断题。根据上文的Unhappypeoplelikecomparingthemselveswithothersandfeeljealous可知，不开心的人喜欢和别人比较，而且会感到妒忌，再结合下文的Thisiswrong.由此可知，选项D“他们相信别人的运气是从自己身上偷来的。”衔接最好，故选D。【40题详解】推断题。根据下文的Unhappypeoplefilltheheadspacewithworryandfear.可知，不开心的人脑中总是充满了害怕和忧虑。因此，选项C“你的两只耳朵之间只有这么大的空间。”（两耳之间就是指head），与下文最相符，故选C。三、阅读理解19.Thesedays,manypassers-byalwaysspotabeggarontheJiaochangkouStreetinYuzhongDistrictofChongqinginsouthwestChina. Thebeggar’snameisXiaHaibo,andhewasborninMeiheVillage,TianmenCityofHubeiProvince.Being25yearsold,heisquiteaspecialbeggarinsomeways—hedoesn’tbegonhisknees,asotherbeggarsdowhenbegging.Rather,heoftenstandsinthecrowdedstreet,eitherreadingabookorthinkingaboutsomethingcarefully.HealsostartedablogontheInternetwhichhasbeenclickedmorethan500,000times.Helikesreading—hehasreadmanyclassicalChinesepoems.Hehaskeptwritingandrecently,hehasplannedtopublishhiswritings. In1998,XiaenteredTianmenMiddleSchoolasthebeststudentinhistown.However,ayearbeforehetookthecollegeentranceexamination,hecamedownwithahighfeverandwaslaterdiagnosed(诊断)ashavingrheumatoidarthritis(类风湿性关节炎).Inordertotreathisdisease,hisfatherborrowed60,000yuanfromsandfriends.However,withthismoney,hedidn’trecoverfromthedisease.Hedidnotwanttobecomeaburden(负担)tohisfamilyanymore.SoinJuly,2006,helefthishometownandwenttoWuhantomakealivingbybegging. BegginghasbecomeajobtoXianow.However,hedoesn’tplantogoonlivinglikethis.“ByJuly24,2008,whenIhavebeenbeggingfortwoyears,Iwillstopmybegginglife.Ipromise,”hesaid. Itishisplanthatbyusingthemoneyhe“earns”,hewillrentasmallshopinhishometownandkeeponwritinginhissparetime. Rightnow,heistryingtofinishabookofhisown.Thebook