2021年高考英语一轮总复习必修1 Unit 2 English around the world-A卷

2021年高考英语一轮总复习单元基础过关检测卷(A卷)必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld(全卷共六大题，满分100分。请在40分钟内完成)班级____________学号____________姓名____________得分____________一、词汇拓展请根据本单元所学单词与汉语提示写出相应的英文单词。(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)1._______n.词汇；词汇量2._______n.&vt.请求；要求3._______n.口音；腔调；重音4._______adv.直接地；笔直地adj.直的；笔直的；正直的5._______vt.拼写；拼→_______n.拼写；拼法6._______vt.确定；识别→_______n.身份；本身7._______vt.表达；表示→_______n.表达；表示；词语8._______vt.征服；克服；战胜→_______n.征服；克服9._______adj.逐渐的；逐步的→_______adv.渐渐地；逐步地10._______adj.真实的；实际的→_______adv.实际上；事实上11._______n.&vt.命令；指令；掌握→_______n.指挥官；司令官12._______n.东方→_______adj.东方的(类似的词还有)_______13._______vt.使富裕；充实；改善→_______n.丰富；改进；充实14._______n.&vt.使用；运用；用途→_______n.用法；词语管用法15._______adj.(两者中)后者的；较后的→(反义词)_______adj.前者的；前任的16._______adj.流利的；流畅的→_______adv.流利地；通畅地→_______n.流利；流畅17._______adj.频繁的；时常发生的→_______adv.频繁地；时常地→_______n.频率；频繁18._______adj.本地的；本国的n.本地人；本国人→(同义词)_______adj.当地的；本地的19._______vt.辨认出；承认；公认→_______n.识别；认出；承认→_______adj.可辨认的；可识别的20._______vt.以……为根据n.基地；基础→_______n.基础；依据；根据→_______adj.基本的；基础的→_______adv.基本上；主要地二、短语再现请根据本单元所学短语与汉语提示写出相应的英文短语。(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)1.因为；由于_______2.现在；目前_______3.利用；使用_______4.例如……；像这种的_______5.扮演一个角色；参与_______ 6.根据；以……为基础_______7.后者_______ 8.前者_______9.在……(方面)流利的_______ 10.直走；一直往前走_______11.比以往任何时候_______ 12.与……交流/沟通_______13.不同于_______ 14.大量的_______15.毫不犹豫_______ 16.讲得通；有意义；言之有理_______17.信不信由你_______ 28.被期待做某事；有望做某事_______19.被认为是……；被公认为……_______ 20.走近；上来；提出_______三、单词拼写根据语境和首字母提示用本单元的单词补全句中所缺单词。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)1.Mr.Li,whospeaksEnglishf_________,saysthatfluencydevelopsgraduallyovertimeandwithpractice.2.Shespokewithastronga__________andwasclearlyanewcomerinGuangdong.3.Thegovernmentgaveano__________statementthattheofficerwouldbeputintoprison.4.Theformerpaysattentiontoappearances,whilethel__________placemoreimportanceonpersonalskills.5.Theoldmanhasagoodc__________ofRussianandhecanuseitfreely,justlikehismothertongue.6.HerEnglishaccentissogoodthatyouwouldthinkshewasan________speaker.7.Readingisoneofthebestwaysofenrichingyourv________.8.Gos________alongthestreetandyoucanseethebusstop.9.Theyhadmorechildrensotheyneededmorespace.Theymovedoutoftheira________inthecitytobuytheirownhomes.Theyboughthousesinthesuburbs.10.WecanlearnfromthetextthatRidgwaywonhisfameforhisv________acrosstheAtlantic.四、句子完形根据语境选择最佳选项。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)1.Atfirst,heplayedjustforfun,butlater,he________fellinlovewithit.A.secondly B.gradually C.exactly D.gratefully2.The________costwasmuchhigherthanwehadexpected.A.entire B.reasonable C.different D.actual3.Havinggonethroughahardtime,shechangedsomuchthatIcouldn’t__________heratfirstsight.A.recognized B.suffered C.packed D.settled4.Theyrefusetotellthereal________ofthepersonwhowonthelottery(彩票)becausetheyareconcernedforitssafety.A.identity B.appearance C.power D.partner5.I’llcome________tothepoint—ifyouwanttomakeprogressinEnglish,youhavetotrytoenlargeyourvocabularyandusethemfrequently.A.officially B.actually C.straight D.entirely五、单句语法在下面句子的空格处填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)1.Indiahas__________verylargenumberoffluentEnglishspeakers__________BritainruledIndiafrom1765to1947.2.IbelieveMarybecauseshealwaysbasesherideas__________scientificexperiments.3.Atthemeetingmanyquestionscame__________aboutthequalityofthenewbridge.4.Thepalaceisdifferent__________allotherbuildingsintheworld,foritismadeofironandglass.5.Weshouldmakeuse__________everychancetospeakEnglishifyouwanttoimproveyourspokenEnglish.6.Ididn’tgotobedlastnightuntilIunderstoodtheusageofallthewordsandexpressionsandwroteapassagewiththem__________Mr.Li’srequest.7.Mycomputerhasaprogramwhichcancorrectmy__________(spell)mistakes.8.Ican’ttellhowIlovethisplacebecauseitsbeautyisreallybeyond__________(express).9.InordertomakeLiPinglearnEnglishwell,Mr.Lirequestedthathe__________(read)Englishaloudatleastonehoureverymorning.10.Todaythenumberofpeople__________(learn)EnglishinChina__________(increase)rapidly.Infact,Chinamayhavethe__________(large)numberofEnglishlearners.六、完成句子根据语境与汉语提示完成下列英文句子。(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)1._________________(信不信由你),therewasatimewhenmysonwascrazyaboutcomputergames.2.Havingdiscussedtheproblemallafternoon,theyfinally_________________(提出)asolutiontoit.3.Itis_______________(因为)educationthatthelifeofmanypeoplehasbeenenriched.4.Mobilephones____________________________________(起着重要的作用)ourdailylife______________(现在).5.Thoughsheisyoung,shecansetdownaseriesofAmericancities_________________(例如)NewYork,Chicago,andBoston.6.他的英语差。我们为什么不去帮他学英语呢？HisEnglishispoor.____________________________________helphimwithhisEnglish?7.他精通英语，这是因为他非常努力地学英语并经常使用英语。HehasagoodcommandofEnglish._______________________________.8.只有充分利用时间，我们才能够按时完成任务。Onlyby__________________________canwefinishthetaskontime.9.与其说他聪明，不如说他幸运。Heismore__________________________.10.我觉得自食其力很重要，因为世上没有免费午餐之类的好事儿。Ithinkitimportanttodependonyourself,becausethereisno______athing______afreelunch.2021年高考英语一轮总复习单元基础过关检测卷(A卷)必修1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld参考答案一、词汇拓展1.vocabulary2.request3.accent4.straight5.spell;spelling6.identify;identity7.express;expression8.conquer;conquest9.gradual;gradually10.actual;actually11.command;commander12.east;eastern;southern/western/northern13.enrich;enrichment14.use;usage15.latter;former16.fluent;fluently;fluency17.frequent;frequently;frequency18.native;local19.base;basis;basic;basically20.recognize;recognition;recognizable二、短语再现1.becauseof2.at(the)present3.makeuseof(=takeadvantageof)4.suchas5.playapart/role(in)6.bebasedon7.thelatter8.theformer9.befluentin10.gostraight11.thaneverbefore12.communicatewith13.bedifferentfrom14.alargenumberof15.withoutasecondthought(=withouthesitation)16.makesense17.believeitornot18.beexpectedto19.berecognizedas(=beknown/accepted/identifiedas)20.comeup(表“提出主意/想法等”常用comeupwith)三、单词拼写1.fluently根据后面fluency可知，此处应该填副词fluently。2.accent由spoke和anewcomer可知，填表示人“口音”的accent。3.official由government和statement可知，填official。4.latter由theformer和while可知，填与theformer相对的thelatter。5.command因haveagoodcommandofsth.(精通、熟练掌握)是固定搭配，由Russian可知，填command。6.native由因推果，因为“她的英语口音很纯正”，所以“谁都以为她生来就说英语”。7.vocabulary由句意，尤其是主语reading可推出。8.straight表示“沿着……一直往前走”是gostraightalong。9.apartments由housesinthesuburbs可知。10.voyage由acrosstheAtlantic可知是“航行”。四、句子完形1.B由atfirst和butlater可知，这个人从刚开始只是玩玩而已，他对这个玩意“渐渐地(gradually)”喜欢上了，故选B。2.D由expected可知，“实际(actual)价格”比我们预想的要高，故选D。3.A因为她经历了一段困难时期之后变化太大，所以我第一眼没有“认出”她来，故选A。4.A由常识可知，应该是拒绝告诉“真实身份（realidentity）”，故选A。5.C由破折号后面的内容可知，前句意为“我就直说吧(comestraighttothepoint)”，故选straig