吉林省长春市农安县第五中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

吉林省长春市农安县第五中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Theflowers______mymother,butmysisterthoughttheywereforherandtookthem.A.wereintendedfor

B.intendedforC.intendedtogive

D.intendedgiving参考答案：A点评：在平时的学习中对固定词组要加强记忆，intendtodosth想要做某事，表示动作；beintendedfor为了…表示状态。2.What________itwillbewhenyou

onthewhitesandinthewarmsun!A.funny;lie

B.fun;lie

C.afun;lie

D.funny;lay参考答案：B3.Howmuchdoesthat

?A．add

B．addup

C．addtoD．addupto参考答案：D4.—Kitty，takeyourumbrella.Itcan____________yourskin____________frombeingburnt.—Thankyou，Mom.A．bring；back B．dress；upC．put；away D．keep；free参考答案：D解析：句意为：——基蒂，带上伞，它可以保护你的皮肤不被晒伤。——谢谢妈妈。keep...freefrom/of意为“使……免受(影响、伤害等)”，符合题意。bring...back把……送回，归还；dresssb.up装扮某人，乔装打扮；put...away把……收起来。5.Expertshavesharedtheiropinionsonhowto_____thechangesinthedigitalage.A.gain B.escape C.approach D.witness参考答案：6.Thisistheonlywaywecanimagine_____theoveruseofwaterinstudents’bathrooms.

A.reducing

B.toreduce

C.reduced

D.reduce参考答案：B略7.

Wearesufferingfromaterribledroughtwhilewe_____muchrainlastyear.

A.werehaving

B.hadhad

C.havehad

D.weretohave参考答案：A8.--Theseapplesareverynice.--Doyoustillremember______?A.howmuchtheyare

B.theyarehowmuch

C.howmucharethey

D.aretheyhowmuch参考答案：A19.It’sveryhothere.Whynot_______yourcoat?A.haveon

B.takeoff

C.putoff

D.puton参考答案：B略10.___Doyoulikethematerial?___Yes,it________verysoft.A.isfeeling

B.felt

C.feels

D.isfelt参考答案：C11.Thereason______OldFrenchmadecontributionstoMiddleEnglishis______Englishborrowedmanywordsfromit.

A.why;because

B.that;because

C.why;that

D.that;that

参考答案：C略12.Whenthesailorswentintotheoldcastlewith_____candlesonthelonelyisland,theyweresurprisedtofinditswalls_____withbeautifulpaintingsofdifferenttimes.A.lighted;covering

B.lit;covered

C.lighted;covered

D.lit;covering参考答案：C13.Therewasatallboysittinginfrontofme,blockingmy_____completely.A.scene

B.sight

C.scenery

D.view参考答案：14.ItisstronglybelievedthatthetrainaccidenthappeninginWenzhouinJulyislargely________thefailureofthesignalsystem,________40peopletodie.A.dueto;making

B.becauseof;bringing

C.dueto;causing

D.owingto;costing参考答案：C15.Therearetwolibrarieshere,____liesnearourhouse.A.thelarger

B.thelargeronethatC.thelargerofthemD.thelargerofwhich参考答案：D16.Wehavefoundthatthose________havesucceededintheendhavemanythingsincommon,among______arediligence,patience,clevernessandperseverance,whichcangiveotherssomethingtothinkabout.A.that;it B.who;themC.who;which D.that;which参考答案：C17.Timstayedupverylatelastnight,_______forthecomingjobinterview,withaburningdesiretoenterhisdreamcompany.A.prepared

B.toprepare

C.preparing

D.waspreparing参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Memory,theysay,isamatterofpracticeandexercise.

16

Butevenifyouaresuccessful,therearetimeswhenyourmemoryseemstoplaytricksonyou.

17

Onemorninglastweek,forexample,IgotupandfoundthatIhadleftthefrontdoorunlockedallnight,yetIclearlyrememberlockingitcarefullythenightbefore.

18

Onceinawhileyouremembernotdoingsomething,andthenfindoutthatyoudid.Onedaylastmonth,forexample,Iwassittinginabarber（理发师）shopwaitingformyturntogetahaircut,andsuddenlyIrealizedthatIhadgotahaircuttwodaysbeforeatthebarbershopacrossthestreetfrommyoffice.Wealwaysseemtofindsomethingfunnyandamusing（有趣的）inincidentscausedbypeople’sforgetfulnessorabsent-mindedness.

19

Unfortunately,however,absent-mindednessisnotalwaysfunny.

20

A.Storiesaboutabsent-mindedprofessorshavebeentoldforyears,andwenevergottiredofhearingnewones.B.Memory“trick”worktheotherwayaswell.C.Ifyouhavethewishandreallymadeaconscious（自觉的）effort,thenyoucanquiteeasilyimproveyour

abilitytorememberthings.

D.Generallyforgettingthingsisseriousanddangerous.E.Itisnecessarytorememberthewaytoprotectyourselffrommemory“tricks”.F.Therearetimeswhen“trick”ofourmemorycancauseusgreattrouble.G.Sometimesyourememberthingsthatreallydidnothappen.参考答案：16．C17．G18．B19．A20．F三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从所给各题的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。Formostpeople,Christmasisatimetorelaxinthecompanyoffamilyandfriends.ButforSantaClaus,andthethousandsoffakeSantaswhoimpersonatehimeveryyear,theChristmasseasonistimetogettowork.AlthoughSantaClauswaitsuntilChristmasEvetotakehisfamoussleighride,SantaimpersonatorscanbefoundatshoppingmallsaroundAmericathroughoutthesixweeksleadinguptoDecember25."WhenyouseeSantatalkingwithkidsatyourlocalmall,that'swhenyouknowChristmasreallyisontheway,"saysMaryLewineofNewYorkCity.WiththeexcitementofChristmas,peopleoftenforgetabouttherealpeoplebehindtheredrobesandwhitebeards.ButbeingamallSantaisatoughjob."Thereismoretoitthanjustsittinginachair.Thereismoretoitthanjustaredsuit,"saidTimothyConnaghan,whohasworkedasaSantafor38years."Childrencanreallyputthewearandtearonyou."

ArecentsurveyshowedsomeofthechallengesthatmallSantasfaceeveryyear.About90percentofSantasclaimedthatchildrenpulledtheirbeardstoseeiftheywerereal,and60percentsaidthatuptotenkidscoughorsneezeonthemeveryday.Evenmoredisturbing,one-thirdoftheSantasadmittohavingchildrenwetthemselveswhilesittingontheirlaps.Sowhywouldanyonetakethisjob?ForBenBrauch,aretiredhighschoolteacherwhohasworkedasaSantaforthelastsixyears,theanswerissimple－thechildren."Iseemaybe12,000kidsinasix-weekperiod.It'shardwork,butit'sworthitbecauseyougettoplaywithkids."Infact,Brauchloveshisjobsomuchthathekeepshiswhitebeardlongallyear.56.Theunderlinedword“impersonate”hasthesamemeaningas______