湖南省湘西市第三中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

湖南省湘西市第三中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.____was1988_____Igraduatedfromtheuniversity.A.That;that

B.It;when

C.That;when

D.It;that参考答案：D2.HaveyouseenJackrecently？Iwonder________withhisclassmates.

A．howishegettingalong

B．thatheisgettingalongwell

C．whatheisgettingalong

D．ifheisgettingalongwell参考答案：D略3.Notearningenoughmoneythismonth,Ihadto(

)myexpenses.A.cutoff

B.cutinC.cutdown

D.cutacross

参考答案：C4.AnationalmemorialwasbuiltinPearlHarbor______theAmericanswhodiedintheattack.A.insearchof

B.infavorof

C.inchargeof

D.inmemoryof

参考答案：D5.----Doyouknowourtownatall?----No,this________thefirsttimeI_________here.A.was;hascome

B.is;come

C.is;hadcome

D.is;havecome参考答案：D6.Thesecond-handcarTomboughtwasverycheap.______，itwasinexcellentcondition.A.Even

B.Although

C.Besides

D.While参考答案：C7.OnAprilFools’Day,peopleinWesterncountriesplaytricksoneachother.However,thereis

oneruleforthejokes:they________befunand_______hurtanyone’sfeelings.A.should;oughtn’t

B.can;cannot

C.must;shouldn’t

D.need;mustn’t参考答案：C8.Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly_____.A.atmosphere B.stateC.situation D.phenomenon参考答案：试题分析：句意：两国的最高领导人正在一种友好的气氛下举行会谈。A．atmosphere气氛；B．state国家、状态；C．situation状况；情形；D．phenomenon现象。综上可知选A。9.He_____acarpetonthefloorandthen_____onit.A.lied;lay

B.lay;laid

C.laid;lay

D.lain;layed参考答案：C10.–Jackboughtanewmobilephonetheotherday.--______?That’shisthirdoneinjustonemonth.A.Hadhe

B.Didhe

C.Doeshe

D.hashe参考答案：B11.Thefirstthing________Ididwastoseeiftherewereanyproducts________mighthelpme,butthereonlyseemedtobepowders________tokillsnakes.（

）A．that;/;designed B．which;that;designedC．/;that;designed D．/;which;design参考答案：3.【答案】C

12.Myteacheraskedme_______and_______.A.whatwasmyname,whatwasthematterB.whatmynamewas,whatwasthematter.C.whatwasmyname,whatthematterwas.D.whatmynamewas,whatthematterwas.参考答案：B13.______theancientEgyptiansbuiltthepyramidspuzzledpeopleforcenturies.A.Whether

B.What

C.How D.Where参考答案：C14.YaoMingisveryfamousnow.Buthisbasketballcareer____onlyaftermanyyearsofhardwork.

A.tookon

B.tookoff

C.tookup

D.tookout参考答案：B略15.33．Itwasforthisreason________herunclemovedoutofNewYorkandsettleddowninasmallvillage.A．which

B．why

C．that

D．how参考答案：C略16.Greatchanges_________inthecity,andalotoffactories____________sofar.

A.tookplace;weresetup

B.havetakenplace;havesetup

C.havetakenplace;havebeensetup

D.weretakenplace;setup参考答案：C17.Thereisa(n)________of200yuanforthepersonwhoreturnsthelostnecklacetoitsowner.A.reward

B.prize

C.award

D.Praise参考答案：A二、新的题型18.Lotsofpeoplefindithardtogetupinthemorningandputtheblameonthealarmclock.Infact,thekeytoeasymorningwake-upliesinrestingyourbodyclock___16___.Hereishowtomakeone.___17___Inordertomakeachange,youneedtodecidewhyit'simportant.Doyouwanttogetupintimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,getinsomeexercise,orjustbebetterpreparedforyourday?Onceyouareclearaboutyourreason,tellyourfamilyorroommatesaboutthechangeyouwanttomake.Rethinkmornings.Nowthatyouknowwhyyouwanttowakeup,considerre-arrangingyourmorningactivities.Ifyouwanttimetohavebreakfastwithyourfamily,savesometimethenightbeforebysettingoutclothes,shoes,andbags.___18___That’saquarter-hourmoreyoucouldbesleepingifyouboughtacoffeemakerwithatimer.Keepyoursleep/wakescheduleonweekends.Ifyou’retiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginonSaturdaycouldsoundwonderful.Butcompensating(补偿)ontheweekendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,arecentstudyfound.___19___Keeparecordandevaluateitweekly.Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.Afteryou’vetriedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord.____20____Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.A.Getasleepspecialist.B.Findtherightmotivation.C.Abetterplanforsleepcanhelp.D.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.F.Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.G.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafétogetcoffee.参考答案：16.C

17.B

18.G

19.F

20.E本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何帮助人们制定计划调节生物钟，确保起床不再是一件令人头痛的事情。16.考察对上下文语境的理解。空前句意：事实上，早起容易的关键在于你的生物钟。空后句意：这里是如何制作一个。故这里C（一个更好的睡眠计划是有帮助的。）符合上下文，故选C。17.考察对上下文语境的理解。本段内容是建议人们要先确定为什么要早起，早起的目的是什么，也就是早起的动机是什么。由此推断B（找到合适的动机。）可以概括本段中心。18.考察对上下文语境的理解。根据下句内容可知，作者建议人们买一个可以定时的咖啡机，这样可以节约15分钟的喝咖啡时间，能够多睡15分钟，文中的aquarter-hour和选项中的15minutes呼应，是信息提示词。故选G(重新考虑你在咖啡馆排队15分钟买咖啡。)。19.考察对上下文语境的理解。根据段落小标题可知，本段是建议人们在周末也要坚持自己的作息时间，由此推断Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.（无论哪天，坚持你设置的睡觉和起床时间。）和本段标题意思相同。故选F。20.考察对上下文语境的理解。下句建议人们如果这样做没作用的话就尝试新的办法，由此推断该空与Ifnot对应，提出如果有效果的话如何去做。故选E（如果你采取的措施有作用的话，就要坚持。）。三、阅读理解19.Father’sDaymaybeoverintheUnitedStates,butanimaldadsarestillhardatwork.Frompenguinstocatfish(鲶鱼),someanimalfathersplayabigpartinraisingtheirbabies.

“Seahorsesarepossiblythebestexampleoffatherscaringfortheiryoungintheanimalworld,”saidHeatherMasonjones,abiologistattheUniversityofTampainFlorida.Humanmotherscarrytheirbabiesintheirbodiesforninemonths.Butseahorsesaredifferent.Afemaleseahorselayseggsandthenputstheminapouchonamaleseahorse’sbelly(腹部),wheretheeggsstayuntiltheyhatch.

Maleseahorsesaren’ttheonlyanimaldadscaringforeggs.Themalehardheadcatfishcarriesupto48marble-sizeeggsinhismouthfor60days!Hedoesn’teatfortheentiretime.“You’dthinkitwouldbehardforthemtogiveupameal,”saidEdMatheson,afishexpertattheFloridaMarineResearchInstitute.

EmperorpenguinssitoneggstohatchthemduringAntarctica’sfreezingwinter.Themaleshavetogathercloselytogetherforwarmthandcanlosehalfoftheirweightinthetwomonthsthatittakesthebabypenguinstohatch.

Evenmammal(哺乳动物)dadsplayaroleinraisingtheiryoung.ThemaleSouthAmericanmarmoset(狨猴)takescareofthebabyinplaceofthemoth