湖北省恩施市椿木营乡民族中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

湖北省恩施市椿木营乡民族中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.

Hewasverytired;_______,hewouldn’thavesleptatthemeeting.

A.otherwise

B.therefore

C.though

D.however参考答案：A2.________nobodygavehimanyhelp,hemusthavedonetheresearchonhisown. A.Nowthat

B.Although

C.Though

D.For参考答案：A3.ThefiveringsontheOlympicflag______thefivecontinentsthatarejoinedtogetherintheOlympicGames.A.belongto

B.standfor

C.takeapart

D.packup参考答案：4.Mostofthepeople____tothepartywerefamousfilmstars.

A.inviting

B.invited

C.toinvite

D.beinginvited参考答案：B5.Takeiteasy.Youwillsoon______healthwhenyougethome.A.pickoutB.pickup

C.getupD.putup参考答案：B7.Itwasin1969______twoAmericanswenttothemoonbyspaceship.A.when

B.that

C.atthattime

D.justthen参考答案：B略7.Lastweekthestaffmade______suggestions,butunluckilytheywerejust______impracticalbythemanager.A.dozenof;dismissedfor

B.manydozensof;dismissedfromC.twodozen;beingdismissedas

D.dozensof;dismissedas参考答案：D8.Assheisa_____visitortoourhouse,welookonherasapartofourfamily.

A.fluent

B.frequent

C.unexpected D.friendly参考答案：B9.Runningisagoodwaytokeepfit.________，ridingabicycleisgoodforourhealth.

A．Correctly

B．Immediately

C．Similarly

D．Completely参考答案：C略10.HemustbefromAfrica.

canbeseenfromhisskin.A．that

B．as

C．who

D．what参考答案：Bas表达前面整个句子的含义，相当于which。11.Ifnothing______,theoceanswillturnintofishdeserts. A.does B.hadbeendone C.willdo D.isdone参考答案：D12.---It’slongtimesinceIsawmysister.---__________herthisweekend?A.Whynotvisit

B.Whynottovisit

C.Whynotvisiting

D.Whydon’tvisit参考答案：A13.ThisisthethirdtimeI________Beijing.ThesecondtimeI________herewasonNationalDaylastyear.A.visited;havecome B.havevisited;havecomeC.visited;came

D.havevisited;came参考答案：D14.What_______theforeignexpertsmostisthatthenewfactoryisperfectlyenvironment-friendly.A.terrifies

B.reminds

C.forgives

D.impresses参考答案：D略15.Anewbridge____acrosstheriverandisexpectedtoopennextyear.A.isbuilt

B.isbeingbuilt

C.arebuilt

D.hasbeenbuilt参考答案：B16.---Ifyoubreaktherulesagain,youaresuretobepunished.

---_______?Idon’tcare.

A.Whatif

B.Howcome

C.Whatfor

D.Sowhat参考答案：D略17.Hisfathertoldmethathe__________fortheUnitedStatesthreedays__________.

A.hasleft;ago

B.hadleft;ago

C.left;ago

D.hadleft;before参考答案：D二、新的题型18.DevelopBetterRelationshipswithNeighborsGoodneighborsarealotlikeelectricityorrunningwater:Wedon'tknowhowmuchwedependonthemuntilwedon'thavethem.Theymakeourlivesmorepleasantandgiveusasenseofwhoweare,bothasanindividualandasamemberofthecommunity.____13____.Strikeupaconversation.Oftenneighborsdon'tevenknoweachother’snames.Butit'sokaytobetheonetobreaktheice,evenifyou’velivednextdoorforyears.____14____.Soasyouseethematworkintheiryards,smile,wave,andsayhello.Askhowtheirkidsare,whethertheycoulduseanextracucumberfromyourgarden,orwhattheythinkofthepriceatthelocalsupermarket.Reachouttothenewcomers.Thesedays,theoldWelcomeWagonisathingofthepast.Butyournewneighborsmaybefeelinglonelyandunsure,especiallyifthey'refarfromhome,andmightappreciateafriendlyfacebearingfresh-bakedchocolatecakes.____15____.Recommendthebestplacestoeatandsleep.Invitethemoverforcoffeeorteawhentheygetsettled,givethemyournumber,andpointtoyourhouseasyousaygoodbye.Avoidcausinginconveniences.____16____.Replaceanythingthatbelongstoyourneighbor.Makesurethatyourcarisnotblockingtheirdoorway.Suchrandomactsofconsiderationwillhaveyourneighborstalkingandthetalkwillbegood.___17___.Inagoodrelationship,it'sreallythelittlethingsthatcount.Helptobringinthemailfortheelderlyneighborwhenthereisaheavyrain.Whenyourneighborforgetstotakeinhisrubbishcans,rollthembackintohisyard.Ifyou'retrulyconcerned,you'llknowwhenyourneighborneedssomecheeringup-abunchofflowersorahelpinghandwhenit'sneeded.Allittakestodevelopyourrelationshipwithneighborsistherespectfortheirfeelings.A.CareaboutthedetailsB.MaketimeforfriendshipsC.ReturnanythingthatyouborrowfromaneighborD.Iftheyhavekids,tellthemwherethechildrenintheneighborhoodliveE.MostneighborsenjoymakingsmalltalkwiththefolksontheothersideofthefenceF.Here'showtodevelopyourrelationshipswiththeseveryimportantpeopleinyourlifeG.Thisway,youwillknowwhatyourneighborsarelikesothatyoucanplanforproperfoodandmusic参考答案：13.F

14.E

15.D

16.C

17.A本文为议论文。文章论述了如何和自己的邻居处理好关系。短文给出了一些建议：一是主动开始交谈。二是要和新邻居处理好关系。三是给予别人方便之门。四是花时间去交友。五是关心一些小事。【13题详解】根据下文对一些建议的论述可知，F项“以下是如何与你生活中这些非常重要的人建立关系的方法”符合此处语境。故F选项正确。【14题详解】根据上文Butit'sokaytobetheonetobreaktheice,evenifyou’velivednextdoorforyears.（但是即使你已经在隔壁住了好几年，你也可以成为打破僵局的那个人）可知，E项“大多数邻居都喜欢和篱笆另一边的人闲聊”符合此处语境。故E选项正确。【15题详解】根据下文Recommendthebestplacestoeatandsleep.（推荐最好的吃饭和睡觉的地方）可知，D项“如果他们有孩子，告诉他们附近的孩子住在哪里”符合此处语境。故D选项正确。【16题详解】根据下文Replaceanythingthatbelongstoyourneighbor.Makesurethatyourcarisnotblockingtheirdoorway.（借的邻居家的东西要放回原处，停车不要挡道）可知，C项“把你从邻居那里借的东西还回去”以避免引起不方便符合此处语境。故C选项正确。【17题详解】本段叙述的是要关心邻居的一些小事，如：下雨天帮助老人去邮件、帮着邻居倒垃圾等。因此A项“要关心一些细节小事”符合此处语境。故A选项正确。三、阅读理解19.Scholarsandresearchershavetriedtodiscoverwhatpersonalitycharacteristicsgoalongwithsuccessininterculturalexperiences.Theirfindingshaveoftenbeenunclearorincomplete.Butthreecharacteristicsstandoutintheirreports:patience,asenseofhumor,andtheawarenessofbeingunclear.Patience,ofcourse,istheabilitytokeepcalmevenwhenthingsdonotgoasonewantsthemto,orhopestheywill,orhasevenbeensuretheywill.Impatiencesometimesbringsimprovementsinrelationswithotherpeople,butusuallyitdoesnot.Apersonwithasenseofhumorislesslikelytotakethingstooseriouslyandmorereadytoseethehumorinhisownreactionsthanahumorlessperson.Thevalueofasenseofhumorreallyneedstobepaidmoreattentionto.Theawarenessofbeingunclearisamoredifficultconceptthanpatienceorasenseofhumor.Foreignersoftenfindthemselvesinsituationsthatareuncleartothenewcomers.Thatis,theydonotknowwhatishappeninginthesituation.Perhapstheydonotunderstandthelocallanguagewellenough,ortheydonotknowhowsomesystemororganizationworks,ortheycan’tbesureofdifferentpeople’srolesinwhatisgoingon.“It’slikeIjustgotherefromthemoon,”aChinesegraduatestudentwhonewlyarrivedintheUnitedStatessaid,“thingsarejustsodifferenthere.”54.Thepassagemainlytellsus

.A.thatit’snoteasytotravelabroadB.thathumorisveryimportantincommunicationC.ofsomecharacteristicsindealingwithforeignersD.ofthreemainwaysusefulforcommunicatingwithforeigners55.Accordingtothepassage,whatcharacteristicshouldbemostfocusedon?A.Patience.

B.Theawarenessofbeingunclear.C.Thesense