新选择性必修一Unit2OnwardsandupwardsSectionAStartingout课件

Unit2Onwardsandupwards素养导航晨读晚诵素养导航晨读晚诵素养导航晨读晚诵Ifyouexaminedeverysinglepersonintheworldwhoisconsideredafailure(especiallybythemselves),youwouldseethatalltheirliveslackthesameingredient①:purpose.Theydon’tknowwheretheyaregoing.Theydon’tknowwhytheydothethingsanddon’tthinktherecanbeareason.Everytimeyoustartanaction,keepinmindthatyouaregoingtokeepondoingitfortherestofyourlifeunless,ofcourse,somethinginternal②orexternal③remindsyoutostartdoingsomethingelse.素养导航晨读晚诵Workonyourself10timesashardasyouworkonexternalelements,andyouwillfeelthatyouaremoving10timesfastertowardswhatyouwant.

Almostallthehardworkyouhavetodotosucceedisfocusedonreplacingyourroutinesandhabitswiththeonesasuccessfulpersonwouldhave.Bydeliberatelychangingyourprocedures,youchangetheresultsyouachieve,thevalueyouprovide,andthewayyouareseenbyyourselfandtherestoftheworld.素养导航晨读晚诵素养导航晨读晚诵词海拾贝①ingredientn.要素②internaladj.内部的③externaladj.外部的④barriern.阻碍典句欣赏Workonyourself10timesashardasyouworkonexternalelements,andyouwillfeelthatyouaremoving10timesfastertowardswhatyouwant.译文:对自己的努力是对外部因素的努力的10倍,那么你会感觉你正以10倍的速度朝着你想要的方向前进。分析:该句子为“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型,表示顺承关系;其中祈使句表示条件,陈述句表示顺承的结果。素养导航晨读晚诵探究思辨Whatdoyoudotoachieveyourgoals?答案:Theanswervaries.SectionA

Startingout&UnderstandingideasⅠⅡⅠ.知识体系图解

重点词汇

Ⅲdebt

pace

inform

rarelyrejection

然而,不过批评;指责名著;经典作品保证;确保结果,后果ⅠⅡ重点短语Ⅲ1.坚持;遵守

2.出故障

3.放弃

4.有共同之处

5.时常,经常是

6.turndown

7.workon

8.dreamof

9.beregardedas

10.bedelightedtodo

ⅠⅡ重点句式Ⅲ1....hadtopaytohavehis/herpoetrypublished.2.Keeptryingandeventuallyyouwillreadthewords...ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.词汇拓展1.inform→(n.)

2.rarely→(adj.)

3.rejection→(v.)

4.criticism→(v.)

5.classic→(adj.)

informationrarerejectcriticizeclassical/criticiseⅠⅡⅢ答案:BⅠⅡⅢ答案:D答案:AⅠⅡⅢ答案:B答案:C重点词汇重点句式随堂练习1.Weregrettoinformyou...(教材P14)我们遗憾地通知你……【词汇精讲】inform为动词,表示“通知,告知”。Canyouinformmewhentobeginourfinalexamination?你能告诉我什么时候开始我们的期末考试吗?【词汇拓展】informationn.通知;消息informsbofsth通知/告知某人某事informsbthat...通知某人……keepsbinformedof...使某人随时了解……重点词汇重点句式随堂练习Pleaseinformusofanychangesofaddressassoonaspossible.地址如有变更请尽快通知我们。I’mhappytoinformyouthatyouhavebeenpromotedtocaptain.我很高兴告诉你,你被提升为上尉了。Pleasekeepmefullyinformed

ofanydevelopment.事态如有发展,请向我提供详情。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习

重点词汇重点句式随堂练习2.Everyoneknowsthatsuccessrarelyhappensovernight,butperhapsnotmanyknowthatalotofhighlysuccessfulwritershavepreviouslyfacedrejection.(教材P14)每个人都知道成功很少在一夜之间发生,但也许没有多少人知道,很多非常成功的作家之前都面临过拒绝。【词汇精讲】rejection意为“拒绝;否决;抵制;排斥”。Hedecidednottoapproachherforfearofrejection.他因怕遭拒绝决定不再去接近她。Therejectionplungedherintothedarkdepthsofdespair.遭到拒绝使她陷入了绝望的深渊。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】rejectvt.拒绝;否决;排斥rejectiveadj.拒绝的;排斥的rejectern.拒绝者;否决者rejecteen.被拒绝者;被开除者HerejectedtheideaofsettlinginEngland.他放弃了在英国定居的想法。【名师点睛】reject的近义词有decline,refuse,turndown,saynoto;反义词是accept。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习5.Iwasn’tgoingtogiveupuntileverysinglepublisherturnedmedown...(教材P14—15)在每个出版商都拒绝我之前,我都不会放弃……【词汇精讲】turndown在此句中表示“拒绝”;它还有“关小,调低(音量)”等含义。Tomhadtoturn

downtheinvitationtothepartylastweekendbecausehewastoobusy.上个周末,汤姆不得不拒绝参加聚会的邀请,因为他太忙了。Turntheheatdown,otherwiseit’llburn.把炉火关小一点,不然就烧焦了。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】turnto转向;求助turnon打开turnoff关闭turnback(使)原路返回,往回走turnaway拒绝……入内;把……打发走turnup出现;露面;调大turnout证明是;结果是;赶走;生产turnover打翻;翻身;移交Thejobturned

outtobebeyondhisratherlimitedabilities.这项工作证明超出了他那非常有限的能力。Youcanturn

tothedictionaryforthemeaningoftheword.你可以查阅字典来找这个单词的意思。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习6.Theirresponsewastowriteabookofpoemsundermalenames.(教材P15)她们的回应是用男性名字写一本诗集。【词汇精讲】在该句子中response为名词,表示“回答;响应”。Hisimmediateresponsewasdisbelief.他的第一反应是满腹疑惑。【词汇拓展】makearesponseto对……做出回答/回应inresponseto对……做出反应respondv.回答;响应;反应respondto答复……;对……做出反应重点词汇重点句式随堂练习Iwanttoknowwhytheteachermadenoresponse

tothestudent’smistake.我想知道老师为什么没有对这个学生所犯的错误做出反应。Iamwritingin

response

toyouradvertisementforatemporarypositionasawaiter.针对你们招聘临时服务员的广告,我写了这封(申请)信。Don’trespond

toanye-mailrequestingpersonalinformation,nomatterhowofficialtheylook.不要对任何要求提供私人信息的邮件做出回应,不管它们看起来多么正式。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习

重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【词汇拓展】guaranteetodosth保证/担保做某事guaranteethat...确保……guaranteesbsth保证某人某事beguaranteedtodosth肯定会做某事givesbaguaranteethat...向某人保证……underguarantee在保修期内Weshouldpayattentiontosmalldetails,whichcanguarantee

thatwewillsucceedintheend.我们应该注意小细节,这保证我们最终能成功。Ifyouyellathim,heis

guaranteed

to

dotheoppositeofwhatyouwant.如果你向他大喊大叫,他肯定会跟你对着干。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习(3)使完成某事,此事可以是别人完成的,也可以是自己参与完成的。

They’regoingtohavetheirhousepainted.=Theirhousewillbepainted.他们打算把房子粉刷一下。(“他们”可能参与粉刷工作,也可能没有。)重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【句式拓展】

havesb/sthdoingsth(肯定句)让某人或某事一直处于某种状态nothavesbdoingsth(否定句)不允许某人做某事

havesbdosth让某人做某事(经常反复做或者动作已经结束)havesthtodo有某事要做(不定式作后置定语)Hewasveryfunnyandhaduslaughingalltheway.他很有趣,一路上让我们笑个不停。Iwon’thaveyoumakingthesamemistakeagainandagain.我不允许你反复犯同样的错误。Theyhavealotofurgentthingstodealwith.他们有很多紧急事情需要处理。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习

重点词汇重点句式随堂练习2.Keep

trying

and

eventually

you

will

read

the

words...(教材P15)继续努力,最终你会读到……【句式剖析】这是“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型,其中祈使句相当于if引导的条件状语从句,陈述句相当于主句。

Gostraightaheadandyou’llfindthepostoffice.径直往前走,你就会发现邮局。Followtheadviceofthedoctor,andyou’llbewellverysoon.听从医生的建议,你很快就会好的。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习【句式拓展】

“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型有三种变化形式:(1)“祈使句+破折号+陈述句”。Trysomeofthisjuice—perhapsyou’lllikeit.尝尝这种果汁,也许你会喜欢的。(2)“名词词组+and+陈述句”。名词词组中通常含有more,another,further,earlier等词。Itisreallyverydangerous.Onemorestep,andthebabywillfallintothewell.真危险。再多迈一步,这个小孩儿就掉进井里了。Afewminutesearlier,andIcouldhaveseenthefamousscientist.要是我早来几分钟,就能见到那位著名的科学家了。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习(3)“祈使句+or+陈述句”。or表示“否则”“要不然的话”,可用orelse或otherwise替换,从反面来预测结果。Takethechance,oryouwillregretit.抓住机会吧,否则你会遗憾的。Doasyou’retold,otherwiseyou’llbeintrouble.叫你怎么做就怎么做,否则你会有麻烦的。【名师点睛】对该句型的考查通常集中在三个方面:祈使句部分要用动词原形开头,根据句意确定用and还是or,陈述句中通常用一般将来时。重点词汇重点句式随堂练习重点词汇重点句式随堂练习

重点词汇重点句式随堂练习Ⅰ.课文语法填空Itiswellknownthatsuccessrarelyhappensovernight.Manyhighlysuccessfulwritershave1.___________(previous)facedrejection.TakeJ.K.Rowling2._______example.Shehadspentyears3.___________(survive)onlittlemoney,insistingonwriting.Shehadbeenturneddownmanytimes.Eventuallyapublisheragreed4._________(print)500copiesofherfirstbook,which5.________________(translate)intoover70differentlanguagessofar.