2024年山西省朔州市多校中考第三次模拟英语试卷

姓名准考证号2024年山西省中考信息冲刺卷·第三次适应与模拟英语注意事项：1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共15页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟(含听力测试20分钟)。2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力部分(共20分)一、情景反应(每小题1分，共5分)本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。英语第1页(共15页)

二、对话理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。()6.A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Exciting.()7.A.Acook.B.Awriter.1C.Asinger.()8.A.TheSpringFestival.B.TheDragonBoatFestival.C.TheMid-AutumnDay.()9.A.Athome.B.Inthemuseum.C.Inthelibrary.()10.A.Thegirlshouldstudyharder.B.Thegirlneedstolearnmoresayings.C.Thegirlshouldusewhatsheislearning.三、语篇理解(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。()11.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshesawthestartree?A.Excited.B.Surprised.C.Worried.()12.Whoboughtthegiftsforthekidswhosenamesareonthestars?英语第2页(共15页)

A.Theshoppers.B.Thestorekeepers.C.Thekids'family.()13.Howcouldthewomen'schildrengetmoneyforthepresents?A.Bysellingtheirtoys.B.Byaskingtheirparentsforhelp.C.Bysavingmoneythewholeyear.()14.WhydidthewriterfeelwarmthandloveforthatChristmas?A.Becauseshedidsomethinggood.B.Becauseshegothelpfromstrangers.C.Becauseshetalkedhappilywithanoldfriend.()15.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttoremindus?A.Everyonemaygetintotrouble.B.Doonethingatatime,anddowell.C.Givingcanbringusjoyandhappiness.四、听力填空(每小题1分，共5分)本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。ThreeFamousSnowandIceFestivalsHarbinIceandSnowThreeFamousSnowandIceFestivalsHarbinIceandSnowFestival,China·ItstartsfromthefifthdayofJanuaryand_16_endsattheendofFebruary.·Itincludesmany_17_activitiesandevents.KirunaSnowFestival,Sweden·Artistsfromallovertheworld_18_theirskillsinthefestival.·Touristscanalsohavealotoffunthere.GeiloIceMusicFestival,Norway·Itbegan_19_yearsago.·Artistsgathertheretomakeworkingmusicalinstrumentsoutofice.·Peoplecanenjoymusicalshowsinanice_20_.英语第3页(共15页)

笔试部分(共100分)五、补全对话(每小题1分，共5分)下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。Hi,everyone!Whatareyoudoing?Well,I'mjustlookingthroughthenewsaboutParis2024Olympics.Oh,Iknowthat.21Yes.Itwilllastfor19days.Andtherewillbe329events.Cool!Amongthem,ping-pongismyfavorite.Me,too.I'mlookingforwardtowatchingSunYingshaplayping-pong.Me,too.I'mlookingforwardtowatchingSunYingshaplayping-pong.22Ofcourse.Ibelieveshewillwinthegold.623Sheisagreatping-pongplayerandpracticesreallyhard.Everythingwillpayoff.24Everythingwillpayoff.24Theywill.Butnow,wemustworkhardandgetgoodresultsintheexams.Youareright.25Byworkingingroups.Thatcanbringthebestineveryone...Byworkingingroups.Thatcanbringthebestineveryone...A.Notreally.B.That'sforsure.C.Itmustbeexciting.D.Whatcanwedoforit?E.Thenhowcanwestudybetter?F.Ihopeeveryathletewillgetgoodresults.G.WillittakeplacefromJuly26thtoAugust11th?六、完形填空(每小题1分，共8分)请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。SammieVanceisfromIndiana,U.S.A.In2017,attheageofeight,she英语第4页(共15页)

attendedasummercamp.Therewereafewbuddybenches(友谊长凳)atthecamp.Whenachildfeelslonely,heorshecouldsitdownononeofthebenches.Thiswouldletotherkidsknowheorsheneededa26.Sammiethoughtitwouldbecooltohaveabuddybenchinherschool,too.Whenshegothomefromcamp,shetoldherparentsandherheadteacherabouttheidea.Theheadteacher27her.Sammiethenstartedher28.SheandhermotherfoundacompanycalledGreenTreePlastics.Thiscompanymakesbenchesoutofrecycledbottlecaps.Notonlyarethesebenchesgoodfortheenvironment,buttheyalsocostmuchlessthancommonparkbenches.Sammieaskedhercommunitytocollectbottlecaps.Thenews29.Soon,shewasgettingcapsfrompeopleinall50states.SheevengotsomefromGermanyandelsewhere.Withintwomonths,shecollectedmorethan540kilogramsofbottlecaps.Shewasreally30aboutthat.Sammieusedthesecapstomakethreebuddybenchesforherschool.Theyhelpedstudentswhofeltlonelymakefriends.“Oneday,Imetalittleboyintheschool,”shesaid31.“Hetoldmethatmybencheshelpedhimalot.Thatgavemeasenseofachievement.”Sofar,Sammiehasdonated(捐赠)morethan200benchestoschoolsandparksallaroundtheU.S.A.,andinMexicoandAustralia,too.“Youdon'thavetobeanadulttomakea32,”saidthegirl.Infact,even33actsofkindnesscanbepowerful.Andeveryonecanstartwithsmallthings!()26.A.friendB.teacherC.guide()27.A.invitedB.repliedC.supported()28.A.projectB.celebrationC.exercise()29.A.increasedB.spreadC.noted()30.A.gladB.sureC.relaxed()31.A.beautifullyB.secretlyC.proudly()32.A.wishB.differenceC.decision()33.A.specialB.wiseC.tiny

七、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分，共52分)A请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Harbinisapopulartouristplaceinwinterasthecitybecomesanicewonderland.Checkoutourfour-dayHarbintourservice.Youcanfindmoreinformationbelow!DAY1ArrivalYourguideanddriverwillbewaitingforyouattheairport.Theywilltakeyoutoyourhotelandhelpyoucheckin.DAY2CitywalkRideinabusthroughtheSiberianTigerPark(东北虎林园).Youwillseetigers,lionsandotheranimalswalkingaroundfreelyinthepark.Butdon'tworry,thebusisprotectedbyastrongcage.TakeapleasantwalkalongCentralStreet.TheWestern-stylebuildingstherewerebuiltmorethanahundredyearsago.Thisisagreatplaceforshoppingandeating.IntheIceandSnowWorld,youcanseethousandsoficeandsnowsculptures(雕塑).TheyaremadebyartistsfromChinaandallovertheworld.DAY3SkitourEnjoyskiingatJihuaSkiResort(吉华滑雪场).Theeightskislopes(滑雪道)thereareforbeginners.DAY4DepartureYourdriverandguidewillmeetyouatyourhotelandtakeyoutotheairport.英语第6页(共15页)

Price:1,796yuanperperson;a10%discount(折扣)toeachgroupofthreeormorethanthree.Priceicludes:Air-conditionedbusEnglish-speakinglocalguideActivitieslistedabove()34.YoucanintheSiberianTigerPark.A.walkwiththeanimalsB.ridewhilewatchingtheanimalsC.watchanimalsinabus()35.CentralStreetisaplaceforyouto.A.visitsomesculpturesB.meetsomeartistsC.seesomeoldbuildings()36.MaLiplansatriptoHarbinwithhertwofriends.Theyneedtopayintotal.A.3,592yuanB.4,849yuanC.5,388yuan()37.Duringtheirtrip,thetouristsdon'tneedtopayfor.A.eatingoutB.localguideC.thejourneytoyourhome()38.Thepassageiswrittento.A.explainwhypeopletraveltoHarbinB.invitepeopletotakethetriptoHarbinC.introducetheplacesofinterestaroundHarbinB请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AfriendofmineandIweresittingbyawindowinanexcellentrestaurant.Myfriendexplainedtometheimportanceofbelievinggoodthingswillhappen.Shecalledthis“manifesting”.Therearemanybooksonhowto“manifest”success.Accordingtothesebooks,youneedtoimaginesuccessstrongly,andthenyouwillsucceed.英语第7页(共15页)

Myfriendhadawonderfuljob.Thankstoit,shehadtraveledtomanyinterestingplacesandhadenjoyedcountlessgoodmeals.Therewerepeoplewiththesameskillsasshehad,butmanyofthemjustdoboring,low-payingjobs.Myfriend,instead,achievedthesethingsbecausesheinherownwordshadimaginedthatshewouldachievethem.“Manifesting”canhelppeoplefacedifficultchallenges.Peoplewho“manifest”believethatsuccesswillcometothem,andthisgivesthemthecouragetomoveahead.Butitcanalsohelppeoplefeelbetterabouttheirlives.Theyexpectsuccess,andsotheyfeelsuccessful.This,Ithink,isclosetotheplacebo(安慰剂)effect.Instudiesofnewmedicines,researchersoftengivesomepatientssugarpillsandsaythepillsaremedicine.Thishelpsthemfindouthowwellthemedicinetrulyworks.Manypeopleusesomethingsimilartoaplacebointheirdailylives.Collegekidsoftenchooseaspecialshirtorbaseballcaptowearduringexams.Theyfeelitwillbringthemgoodluck.HereinChina,oneofthenewestplacebosis“Einstein'sbrain”.It'sonsaleonshoppingsites.Customersaretoldthatafterpayingalittlemoney,theywilldevelopabrainlikethatofthefamousscientist.Dobuyersreallybelievethis?Ofcoursenot.Butby“manifesting”asuper-quickbrain,theymayfeelrelaxedand,asaresult,thinkmoreclearlyduringexams.Afterstudyingenough,theymayfindthiskindoftricktobeagreathelp.Well,“manifesting”worksinsomeway,however,ifyoudon'tdoanything,howcanyoueverhaveanygoodlucksimplybecauseof“manifesting”?()39.Whatdoes“manifesting”meaninthepassage?A.Imaginingsuccessstrongly.B.Realizingyourdreamclearly.C.Predictingthefuturecorrectly.()40.Accordingtothewriter'sfriend,whycansheachieveherdream?A.Becausesheismoretalented.B.Becauseshebelievesinherself.C.Becauseshehasexperiencedalot.()41.Howcould“manifesting”helppeople?A.Itencouragesthemtokeepmoving.英语第8页(共15页)

B.Itallowsthemtoexperiencedifficultlives.C.Ithelpsthemunderstandthemeaningofsuccess.()42.Whydopeoplebuy“Einstein'sbrain”?A.Tohavefun.B.Tobecomesmarter.C.Toget“goodluck”.()43.What'sthewriter'sopinionabout“manifesting”?A.Manifestinghardlybringsgoodlucktopeople.B.Thoughmanifestinghelps,hardworkisnecessary.C.Peoplearesuretoachievetheirdreamsbymanifesting.C请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。Progressmeanstheactofgoingforward.Makinganykindofprogresscanmakeushappy.44Theanswerisbysettingandactivelyworkingtowardsourgoals.Tomakemoreprogressinlife,startlookingatproblemsinadifferentway.Whateverhappens,thinkpositively.45Afterwesolveproblemsoneafteranother,wecanmakemoreprogressandbecomestronger.Beingconfidentishelpfulforustomakeprogress.Confidencecomesfrompropereducation,trainingorhavinggoodrelationshipsandsoon.Weshouldalsostaywithpeoplewhobelieveinoursuccessandactivelysupportus.46Slowprogressisstillprogress.Justastheoldsayinggoes,“47”Evenifprogresscomesalotmoreslowlythanweexpect,trynottobeworried.Oneimportantthingisthatwekeeptakingstepstowardsourgoals,andanotheristhatweclearlyrememberwhatourgoalsareallthetime.Theactualspeeddoesn'tmatter.48Mostprogressoftencomeswithsetbacksalongtheway.Sometimes,maybeitfeelslikewe'retakingonestepforwardandthreestepsback,butitwon'talwaysbelikethat.Keepgoingtowardsourgoalsandwecanmuchmoreeasilymaketheprogresswewant.英语第9页(共15页)

A.Manypeoplewanttosucceedovernight.B.Thenhowcanwemakeprogressinourlife?C.Progressdoesn'talwayshappeninastraightline.D.Thesepeoplecanhelppushustowardsprogress.E.Weneedtoknowthatproblemsarepartofourlife.F.Itdoesnotmatterhowslowlyyougoaslongasyoudonotstop.44.45.46.47.48.D请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,lonelinesscanbebadforone'shealth.Inmanycountries,evenyoungpeoplearenowfeelinglonely.Whatcanbedonetofightthiswidespreadloneliness?AsaKoskiisasocialscientistinSweden.Shebelievesonewayistoencouragepeopletosayhellotostrangers.Sherecentlystartedthe“Saghej!(Sayhi!)project”.WinterswhereKoskilivesarelongandcold.Butshedoesn'tthinktheweatheralonehascausedyoungSwedestofeellonely.Peoplenowdependtoomuchondigital(数码的)technology.Itisafarbiggerreason.American-bornLaurenEllfirstcametoSwedenasanexchangestudentin2006.“MakingfriendswithSwedishstudentswasalmostimpossible,”shesays.LikeKoski,shethinksdigitaltechnologyispartoftheproblem.Evenin2006,manyofherclassmateswouldjustgohomeafterschoolandplayvideogames.Shethinksthe“Saghej!project”couldbeagoodwaytostartsolvingtheproblem.TeachersinLuleahavereportedthattheprojectisalreadyworkingsuccessfully.Studentsarechallengingeachothertoseehowmany“hi's”theycangetinaday.“It'snotonlyclosefriendshipsthatmatter,”saysKoski.“Sayinghellotosomeonesendsoutamessagethatyou'rewillingtotalktothem.Forsomepeople,thatcanreallymakeadifference.”英语第10页(共15页)

Manypeople,includingyoungpeople,feellonely.It'sbadforone'shealth.AsaKoski,asocialscientist,believesthatencouragingpeopletosayhellotostrangerscanfight49.Sherecentlystartedthe“Saghej!(Sayhi!)project”.Shethinksthatdigitaltechnologyisabiggerreasonwhich50lonelinessthanbadweatherinSweden.American-bornLaurenEllhasbeeninSwedensince2006.Shefounditnearly51tomakefriendswithSwedishstudentsastheydependontheirphonestoomuch.Shethinksthe“Saghej!project”couldbehelpful.Luckily,theprojectisplayingitsrole52.AccordingtoKoski,closefriendshipsthatmatter.Andbysayinghellotosomeone,youshowyourwillingnessto53tothem.Thatwillactuallyinfluencesomepeople.49.50.51.53.52.E请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。Manypeoplegetnervoussometimes,likewhengivingaspeech.Butsocialanxietydisorder(SAD)(社交焦虑症),orsocialphobia(社交恐惧症),ismorethanjustshyness.Itincludesstrongfearofcertainsocialsituations——especiallysituationsthatareunfamiliarorinwhichtheyfeeltheywillbewatchedorjudgedbyManypeoplegetnervoussometimes,likewhengivingaspeech.Butsocialanxietydisorder(SAD)(社交焦虑症),orsocialphobia(社交恐惧症),ismorethanjustshyness.Itincludesstrongfearofcertainsocialsituations——especiallysituationsthatareunfamiliarorinwhichtheyfeeltheywillbewatchedorjudgedbyothers.Theymaybeafraidthatpeoplewillthinkbadlyofthem.Sotheytryasmuchtoavoidsocialsituations.Socialphobiahasabadinfluenceontheirrelationships,performanceinschooloratwork,anddailylife.Sopeoplewithsocialphobiamakeeffortstostop英语第11页(共15页)

it.Unluckily,theyusuallyfail.Forexample,apersonwithaphobiaofspeakinginpublicprepareshisspeechagainandagaintomakesurehedoesnotfail.However,thisonlymakeshimpaymoreattentiontoanymistakeshemakes.Evenasmallmistakemaymakehimanxious(焦虑的).PHOBIASBYAGEANDGENDERSoherecomesthequestion:Cansocialanxietybeovercome?Ofcourseyoucanaskforprofessionalhelp.However,therearealsootherthingsyoucandotoself-manage.Belowaresomeideas:Numberthesocialactivitiesbasedonhowanxiousyoufeelfrom1to10.Number1meanstheactivitygivesyoutheleastanxiety.Takingsmallstepsmeanstodoseveralactivitiesnumbered“1”everyweek.Justgetyourselfoutthereandbemorecomfortablewithsocialsituations.Itisoneofthebestwaystobeattheanxietyitself.Onceyoufeelbetter,youcantryotheractivitiesnumbered“2”,“3”andsoforth.RecordyourthoughtsWritedownyourfeelingsandhowyoudealwiththeminsocialsituations.Andwritedownthingsyoucanimproveon.Whetherit'schangingyourmind,doingsomethinginabetterway,orfindinganotherchoice,therearemanythingstodoinahealthymanner.Gradually,youwillfindthecauseandthesolution.FocusonphysicalhealthEachbodypartcan'tworkindependently.Tokeepyourmentalhealth,youmustcareforyourphysicalhealth.Trytoeatwell,sleepwellandexerciseoften.英语第12页(共15页)

DIDYOUKNOW?AccordingtoTheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),“Healthisastateofcompletephysical,mentalandsocialwell-beingandnotmerelytheabsenceofdiseaseorinfirmity.”Ifyoufindyourselfalittlenervousinsocialsituations,justactivelyfaceit,youcanlearntobecomfortableinsocialsituationsandenjoyyourlife.54.Whenmightpeoplewithsocialphobiafeelanxious?(OneexampleisOK.)55.AccordingtoChartII,whichagegrouparemostlikelytoexperiencesocialphobia?Whatcouldbethereason?56.Whydoesthewritertalkaboutthepersonwhoarepreparesforthespeech?57.What'sthesubtitle(小标题)ofthefirstadvice?58.Whyshouldpeoplerecordtheirthoughts?59.What'syourunderstandingofhealth?Howcanyoukeephealthy?八、词语运用(这一部分共两篇短文，A篇有五个小题，每小题2分，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共20分)A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Mathisveryuseful.Itcanhelpyoudomanyimportantthings.Then60canyouusemathinyoureverydaylife?Letmegiveyousomeexamples.Firstofall,you'lllearninmathclasshowtocalculate(计算)interest.Youcanusetheskilltomanageyourmoney.Geometry(几何学)andtrigonometry(三角学)canhelpyoudobetter61Geometry(几何学)andtrigonometry(三角学)canhelpyoudobetter61sports.Itcanhelpyouworkoutthebestwaytohitaballorrunaroundatrack.Calculatingareasisanotherimportantmathskill.Peopleusemathskillswhen英语第13页(共15页)

62cook.Forexample,youcanuseproportions(比例)tomakethecorrectcalculationsforeachingredient.You'llusemathwhenyougoshopping.Storesoftenhavesales.You'llalsousemathtodecidewhichkindofsoda63thebestdeal.Somechildrentellmetheyhatemath.Theythinkmathisuselessandthattheonlyreasontolearnitistopassexams.Ihopethey'lllearnmoreabouthowpeople64matheveryday.Oncetheyseehowmathcanbeused,Ithinkthey’llviewitasimportantandbecomemoreinterestedinthesubject.60.61.62.64.64.B.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。