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八年级下册Units1~2Ⅰ.单项选择1.(2021·安徽合肥168中一模)—Ihave________infinishingthistask.—Don'tworry.Weallcanhelpyou.A.ability B.success C.experience D.difficulty2.(2021·湖南怀化中考改编)NoonetaughttheoldladyhowtouseWeChat.Shelearneditby________.A.yourself B.myself C.herself D.himself3.(2021·黑龙江大庆肇州中学月考)Hewasmade________whenhemarried.Nowheisusedto________.A.cook;cook B.cook;cookingC.tocook;cook D.tocook;cooking4.(2021·山东滨州无棣水湾中学九下开学考试)Bytheendof2025,garbage­sortingsystems(垃圾分类系统)willbe________inDongying.A.setup B.givenup C.shutoff D.broughtout5.(2021·山东济南高新摸底)—Shallwe________thethingswedon'tusetothepeopleinneed.—Goodidea!A.putoff B.giveaway C.putaway D.takeoffⅡ.完形填空(2021·广东北京师范大学珠海分校附属外国语学校考试)AdamLeeisaverypopularmaninOttawa.Heisnotfamousinsportsorarts,butpeopleinthestreetsknowabouthim,1hisgloves.Forthosepeople,heis“GlovesLee”.Howdidhegetthat2?Helookslikeanyotherbusinessman,wearingasuitandcarryingabriefcase(公文包).Buthe's3.Hisbriefcasealwayshassomegloves.Inwinter,Mr.Leewalksinthestreets,4atpeopleandstopswhenheseessomeonewithnogloves.Hegivesthemapairandthenhemoveson,lookingformorepeoplewithcold5.Onwinterdays,Mr.Leegivesawaygloves.Duringtherestoftheyear,he6glovesfromglovesshops.Peoplewhohave7himsendhimgloves,sohehasmanyofthemathome.Leebegandoingthis21yearsago.Now,manypoorpeopleinthecityknowhimand8hisbehavior.Butpeople9don'tknowhimaresometimessurprisedbyhim.Theydon'trealizethathejustwantstomakethem10.Apairofglovesmaybeasmallthing,butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinwinter.1.A.widely B.exactly C.especially D.totally2.A.chance B.project C.courage D.name3.A.different B.humorous C.mean D.helpful4.A.lookingforward B.lookingaround C.lookingup D.lookingdown5.A.feet B.ears C.faces D.hands6.A.produces B.buys C.receives D.sells7.A.heardof B.takencareof C.thoughtof D.talkedof8.A.excuse B.understand C.regret D.dislike9.A.who B.whom C.which D./10.A.nervous B.warm C.mad D.aliveⅢ.阅读理解(2021·重庆长寿质检检测)Haveyoueverbeenill?Whenyouareill,youmustbeunhappybecauseyourbodybecomeshot,andtherearepainsalloveryourbody.Youdon'twanttowork,andyoustayinbed,feelingverysad.Whatmakesusill?Itisgerms(细菌).Germsareeverywhere.Theyareverysmallandyoucan'tfindthemwithyoureyes,butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope(显微镜).Theyareverysmallandtherecouldbehundredsofthemonaverysmallthing.Germsarealwaysfoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,weshallseetheminit.Soyourfatherandmotherwillnotletyoudrinkdirtywater.Germsaren'tfoundonlyinwater.Theyarefoundinairanddust.Ifyoucutyourfinger,ifsomeofthedustfromthefloorgoesintothecut(割开处),someofthegermswouldgointoyourfinger.Yourfingerwouldbecomebigandred,andyouwillhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegermswouldgointoallofyourbody,andyouwouldhavepaineverywhere.1.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Germsareonlyindirtywater.B.Germsareonlyindust.C.Germsareonlyinair.D.Germsareeverywherearoundus.2.Wecanseegermswith.A.lights B.microscopesC.eyes D.mirrors3.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.Germscanbefoundbothinwaterandintheair.B.Germscangointoyourfingerifitiscut.C.Germsareverysmall.D.Ifyourfingerisn'tcut,therearen'tanygermsonit.4.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Germsmaymakeusill.B.Germsareinairanddust.C.Don'tdrinkdirtywater.D.Germsareinyourfingers.Ⅳ.短文填空(2021·重庆宝城中学入学考试)Haveyoueverworriedaboutyoursafetyinyourdailylife?Asurveyshowsthatnearly50%ofthestudentsinterviewedareworriedabouttheirsafety1thewaytoandfromschool.Luckily,insomebigcitiesinChina,schoolsareteachingaspeciallesson:self­protection.Studentsenjoythelessonbecausetheycanlearnhowtohelpothersandknowhowtostop2beforeithappens.Also,self­protectionexperts(专家)areinvitedtotheseschoolsandgivestudentssomeadviceonhowto3withdanger.IfyouarerobbedFirstofall,keepcalm.Ifyouareunabletoshoutforhelporrunaway,giveyourmoneytotherobbers.Donotsaytoomuchtoirritate(激怒)4.Trytorememberwhattherobberslooklikeandtellthepolicelater.IfyouareinatrafficaccidentIfyouarehitbyacar,trytotakeapictureofthenumberplate(车牌)orrememberthenumber.Ifabicyclehitsyou,youshouldcallyourparentsbeforeyoulettheriderleave.Thisisbecauseyouhavenoidea5terriblyyougethurt.Ifitisraininghardandthereislightning(闪电)Don't6phonecallsoutside.Don'tstayinhighplacesorhideundertrees.Ifsomeoneisdrowning(溺水)Don'tgetintothewater7youcan'tswim.Youcancryoutforhelporcallthepolice.Youshouldkeepinmindthatdangerisnotfarfromus.Itcouldbemuch8thanyouthink.Remembertotakecareofyourselfatalltimes.Ⅴ.书面表达(2021·重庆璧山模拟改编)假如你是某地区的留守儿童李华,很幸运得到安庆市王先生的资助才得以继续求学。于是你给王先生发了一封邮件表示感谢。内容包括:1.收到了书和钱,在老师和同学们的帮助下学习成绩提高很快;2.校长和老师都很高兴,父母对你满意;3.下决心今后更加努力学习,取得更大的进步;4.希望长大后做一个对社会有用的人。注意:1.词数80~120;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。提示词:pleased,moneyandbook,returntoschool,makemuchprogress,encourage,makeupmymind_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案Ⅰ.1~5DCDABⅡ.1~5CDABD6~10BABABⅢ.1~4DBDAⅣ.1.on2.danger3.deal4.them5.how6.make7.if8.closerⅤ.DearMr.Wang,Iamwritingtoexpressmydeepestgratit

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