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济川中学初三英语中考模拟(3)2022.5单项选择()1.—WhatwastheendingofnovelTheTimeCapsule?—Itwassoamazingandwentmyimagination.A.againstB.aboveC.throughD.beyond()2.—Whowillbethewinnerofthespeechcontest?—Noonecanknowtheresultuntilittomorrowmorning,A.willannounceB.announcesC.isannouncedD.willbeannounced()3.Accordingtoresearchers,Internetaddictsspendatleast30to40hoursonlineaweek.Theylosecontroloftimetheyspendonline.Whatdoestheunderlinedword'addicts'mean?A.somethingthatisverypopularB.somethingthatisverycharmingC.someonewhoiscrazyaboutsomethingD.someonewhoiscuriousaboutsomething()4.—Canyoutellme,Alex?-—Withoutmyteacher'shelp,it'simpossibleformetogettheprize.A.ifyoudidsowellB.whydidyoudosowellC.howdidyoudosowellD.howyoudiditsowell()5.—HowdoyoufindthefilmTheBattleatLukeChangjin?—.IwanttowatchitagainA.SoundsgreatB.IhavenoideaC.HardtosayD.Fantasticindeed()6.—Amylookssad.Whydon'tyougototalktoher?—Sheismadatmerightnow.I'mafraid____________Isaywilldoanygood.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing()7.—Excuseme!Couldyoupleasetellme ________________? —It'snexttothetallredbuilding,just3blocksaway.A.wherethenearestcoffeeshopisB.whenthenearestcoffeeshopopensC.howcanIgettothenearestcoffeeshopD.howlongittakestothenearestcoffeeshop()8.—HaveyouheardthatMrs.Smithfelldownthestairsandwastakentothehospital?—Oh,___________.IhopeshewillgetbetterA.IguesssoB.Ibelieveyou'rerightC.Ihopenot D.I'msorrytohearthat()9.﹣Yourfatherhardlyhasanyfreetimeforyou,___________?﹣_________.Heisbusywithhisbusinessallthetime.A.doeshe;YesB.doeshe;NoC.doesn'the;Yes D.doesn'the;No()10.Theoldladycan'tseethings_______before.Sheeventhinksherself_______blind.A.aswellas;aswellas B.asgoodas;asgoodas C.sogoodas;sowellas D.aswellas;asgoodas二、完形填空Canyoulovesomeonetoomuch?1youcanexpressthewrongkindoflove,butTmsureyoucan'tshowtoomuch.Oneofmyfavouritestoriestellsofawomanwhofinally2toaskherboss(老板)foraraiseinsalary(加薪).Alldayshefelt3.Lateintheafternoon,shegatheredallher4tospeaktoherboss.Toherjoy,he5araise.Thewomanarrivedhomethateveningtoabeautifultablewiththeirbestdishes.Herhusbandhadcomehomeearlyand6afestivalmeal.Shewonderedifheknewthatshewouldnotberefused.Shefoundhiminthekitchenandtoldhimthegoodnews.Theykissedandthensatdowntothewonderfulmeal.Nexttoherplatethewomanfoundabeautiful7.Itread,"Congratulations(祝贺),darling!Iknewyou'dgettheraise!Thesethingswill8youhowmuchIloveyou."9supper,herhusbandwenttodosomewashing.Ashelefttheroom,she10asecondcardthathadfallenfromhis pocket.Pickingitoffthefloor,sheread,"Don'tworryaboutnotgettingthe raise.ThesethingswilltellyouhowmuchIloveyou."Therealloveiswhenyoulovewithoutlimits.Whatthismantriedtoshowhiswifewas11acceptanceandlove.Whethershe12orfailed,healwayslovedher.Sometimeshislovemightcelebrateher13andothertimesitwastheretogivecomfort.AfterreceivingtheNobelPeacePrize,MotherTeresasaid,“Whatcanyoudoforworld14?Gohomeandloveyour15.Yes,loveyourfamily,andalsoloveyourfriends.Lovethemwithoutpressure.Anddon'tworryaboutspoilage(变质).()1.A.Highly B.Perhaps C.Mostly D.Then()2.A.refused B.failed C.decided D.remembered()3.A.excited B.nervous C.surprised D.sad()4.A.chances B.power C.excuses D.courage()5.A.saidnoto B.agreedto C.thoughtof D.dealtwith()6.A.prepared B.ordered C.covered D.chose()7.A.letter B.message C.dish D.card()8.A.tell B.guide C.warm D.teach()9.A.Unless B.Until C.After D.Before()10.Arealized B.noticed C.searched D.accepted()11.A.little B.extra C.necessary D.total()12.A.succeededB.fell C.knew D.forgot()13.A.career B.spirit C.victory D.lessons()14.A.position B.peace C.purity D.environment()15.A.friends B.money C.neighbours D.family三、阅读理解Wearewhatweeat.Fromhigh-caloriemealstolow-fatlunches,muchofourhealthdependsonwhatweeat.Weknowaboutthebenefits(益处)ofeatingfittinglyforourphysicalhealth,butfood,andcookingit,isprovingtobegoodforourmental(心理)healthaswell.Somepeoplearenowsupportingthetherapeuticvalueofcookingfood.It’snotjustabouttheendresultbutalsotheexperiencesomeonegoesthrough.DrMarkSalter,aconsultantpsychiatrist,toldtheBBC:“Bakingandcookingaregoodtherapies.Theyhelppatientsdevelopplanningskills,short-termmemoriesandsocialskills—lack(缺乏)ofwhichmayleadtomentalillness.”TVchef(大厨)andauthorNadiyaHussainagreesthatcookingisgreatforhelpingourmind.ShelovestobakeandbecamethechampionoftheTVshow,TheGreatBritishBakeOff.Shesaysthat“Baking’salwaysbeenabouttherapy...It’sneverreallybeenaboutthecake.”Andshethinksthatbakingisanimportanttoolforoursocializationandmentalhealth.Certainly,creatingsomedeliciousfoodtakesourmindoffthingsandgivesussomethingtodo,helpingusgetthroughtherecentlockdown.Peoplehavesaidthatmixingdough(生面团)tomakebread,forexample,hasgiventhemasenseofcalmandcontrol.Researchhasshownthatdoingcreativetasks,likecooking,makesusfeelhappier.NicoleFarmer,whostudieshowfoodinfluencesourbiology,behaviorandmentalhealth,toldBBConlinethat“Cookingrepresentsthehumanexperienceoffood,andgrowingpeoplethroughfood,sothereisnodoubtitcanbringustimelypositivefeelings.”Ofcourse,cookingcanbeaverysociableactivityandsharingtheendresult,arewardingexperience.Hopefully,aswestarttomixwithfriendsandfamilyagain,wecanenjoythebenefitsoncemoreandputusallintherightstateofmind.()1.WhatisbakinginNadiyaHussain’seyes?A.It’shelpfulforourmind. B.It’sakindofTVprogramme.C.It’salwaysaboutthecake. D.It’satoolforphysicalhealth.()2.Creativetaskscanhelppeoplegetthroughthelockdownbecausethey_________.A.givepeoplealastingsenseofcalmandpeaceB.markthestartoftheexperienceofcookingfoodC.makepeoplefeelmoreconfidentandstrongerD.helppeopletaketheirmindoffunhappythings()3.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.DrMarkSalterisaconsultantpsychia_tristoftheBBC.B.Hussainoncegotthefirstprizeforherbooksonbaking.C.TheGreatBritishBakeOffisaTVshowaboutcooking.D.NicoleFarmerisaBritishscientistwhostudiesbiology.()4.Whatisthearticletryingtoconvince(使确信)thereaderof?A.Eatingfittinglyforphysicalhealth.B.Enjoyingthecourseofcooking.C.Sharingdeliciousfoodwithothers.D.Developingourplanningskills.四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题Smog(XA)isaofthehotsubjectstheseyears.Itdoesgreatharmtopeople'shealth.ThemostterriblesmoglastedforaboutaweekinFebruary,2014.Itcovered15percentofthelandinnorthernandcentralChinaNow,moreandmorepeopleinChinahaverealizedtheimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.Theyrytosaveenergybywalkingorridingtoworkintheirdailylife.CitiesincludingBeijingandShanghaihavetakenactionbycontrollingthenumberofcarsandclosingheavilypollutingfactories.Beijingisheavilypolluted,soit'snoteasytoseeblueskiesthere.ButduringtheAPECmanit(亚太经合会议峰会)inNovemberlastyear,Beijingsawblueskiesforafewdays.Peoplehappilycallthe"APECblue”"IhopetheAPECbluewilllast,andIbelieveitwill,becauseChinaputgreateffortsintoreducingpollution."SaidPresidentXihopingduringthesummit.Thetwolargecountries,ChinaandtheUSA,produceabout45percentoftheworld'sgreenhousegasses(温室气体)OnNovember12,PresidentsXilinpingandObamaannouncedthatbothcountrieswouldworktogethertocutdownCOzemissions(二氧化碳的排放).Thegoalneedseveryone'seffort.回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过6个词.1.HowlongdidthemostterriblesmoginChinainFebruary,2014?2.HowdomoreandmoreChinesepeoplehelpsaveenergyintheirdailylife?3.WhyisdifficultforBeijingtoseeblueskies?4.WhenwastheAPECsummitheldinBeijing?5.WhatwouldChinaandtheUSAworktogethertodo?五.任务型阅读IalwaysknewthatIdependedwaytoomuchonmyphone.ButIdidn’tknowhowmuch,soIdecidedtodothischallengetofindout.EverymorningsinceIgotasmartphone,
I’ve
usedTheWeatherChannelApptofindoutwhattowear.OnthefirstmorningIhadtodresswithoutguidance,butthankfullyIwasabletoguessthatthedaywouldbecoldandfoggybylookingoutofmywindow.Icouldn’ttellwhattimeitwas.Ihaven’twornawatchformorethanayear,becausemyphoneshowedthetime.SoIwaslateforpickingupfriendswhohadbeenonthebusfortwohours.Iwasalsolateformypart-timejob.Andevenworse,Icouldn’tcallpeopletotellthemthatIwasrunninglate.Gettingplaceswasharder,too.IlostmywaybecauseIcouldn’tusetheGPSonmyphone.Mydriving,though,gotalotsaferbecauseInolongerhadmyphoneinonehandcheckingdirectionswhiledrivingwiththeother.Butthenumberonetroublewasnothavingmycontactlist.Iforgottowritedownmyfriends’andfamilymembers’phonenumbersbeforeIstartedthechallenge.ItwassadtorealizethatIcouldn’tremembermybrother’sandmymom’scellphonenumbers.Oh,howIwishedtoturnonthephoneforjustasecondtolookupphonenumbers!Evenwithalltheproblems,however,Ifoundpeacenotworryingaboutmissingatextmessageorane-mail.Thischallengewasagreatlearningexperience.ItsurprisedmehowI’dtakennonoticeofeventhethingslikerememberingphonenumbers.Weallshouldtakesometimetothinkabouthowwecandependlessonourcellphones.Anexperience1smartphonesDisadvantagesHavedifficultiesin:2clothestowearbecauseit’s3touseTheWeatherChannelApp.knowingthetimebecausetherewasn’taphonetoshowthe4.Asaresult,hewaslateforpickingupfriendsandcouldn’tgotowork___5__time.gettingplaces:hewas6becausehecouldn’tusetheGPSonthephone.___7__othersbecausehedidn’tremembertowritedownanyphonenumbers.___8__Hisdrivinggotalotsaferbecausetherewasno___9__tocheckdirectionsonthephone.Hefoundpeacenotworryingaboutmissingatextmessageorane-mail.conclusionWeallshoulddepend___10__onourcellphones.1__________2___________3__________4___________5___________6__________7___________8__________9___________10___________六、词汇1.Ifyoubuyablindbox,you’llgetaboxwitha(n)________iteminside.(known)2.Sandylistenedintentlytotheclassicalmusic,losing________initsbeauty.(her)3.Scientistshavefoundthat_________talktoeachotherallthetime.Theirlanguageisakindofchemical.(plant)4.--Whenwillyoucomeback?--Notuntilthetask_______________(complete)tomorrow.5.Bypractisingalot,Timmadeperfect_______________(pronounce)inthisyear’soralcontest.6.Whatcitywillyouleavefor_____________(attend)ameeting?7.Ourteachersayshecanmakeeveryonewhotrieshisbest__________(get)highmarks.8.Icouldn’thearyouwelljustnow.It_____________(rain)then.9.Wewishmyparentscanenjoy_____________(they)staythereduringthevacation.七、首字母填空WaystoreducefoodwasteFoodwasteisabigproblemaroundtheworld.Whilesomepeoplet___1___awayunwantedfood,lotsofpeopleinotherpartsoftheworldfacefoodshortages.Inordertoreducefoodwaste,manyc___2___intheworldlikeGermanandFrancehavefoodbanks.Peopleandgrocerystorescangiveextrafoodtothemandtheycangivethefoodtot___3___inneed.ShanghaiOasisopenedChina’sfirstfoodbankin2015.Infiveyears,itsavedsevenmilliontonsoffoodandh___4___760,000people.Manyfruitsandv___5___gotowastebecausetheylookugly.Forexample,about25to30percentofcarrotsdon'tmakeittothestorebecauseoftheirl___6___.Sotrytobuyuglyfoodnexttime
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