湖南省长沙市湖南师大附中教育集团2023-2024学年八年级下学期第二次质量调研检测（期中）英语试题（含听力）

2022级八年级第二次质量调研检测英语试题注意事项：1．答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2．必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3．答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4．请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁；5．答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6．本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分为四个部分，共10页，61小题，时量100分钟，满分100分。第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1．Whoisananimaldoctor?A．Jenny. B．Lisa. C．Alice.2．WhereisLindavolunteeringnow?A．Onthefarm. B．Intheschool. C．Inthehospital.3．WhenwillTimgotothedentist?A．Thisafternoon. B．Tomorrowmorning. C．Tomorrowafternoon.4．WhatdidCindydoattheoldpeople’shome?A．Shesangsongs. B．Shereadthenewspaper. C．Shecleanedtheroom.5．Whyisthemanunderstress?A．Hehasworkedlaterecently. B．Heislookingforanewjob. C．Heislearningsomethingnew.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。6．WhatdoesAlanwanttobuyforhisdad?A．Ajacket. B．Awatch. C．Asweater.7．HowwillAlangetthemoneyforthegift?A．Bydoinghousework. B．Byaskinghismomforsome. C．Byraisingmoneyfromothers.听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Whatwillthemando?A．Hewilldoexercise. B．Hewilltakemedicine. C．Hewillseethedoctor.9．Whatisthemangoodat?A．Playinggames. B．Catchingballs. C．Cookinghealthymeals听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。10．WhatdoesSarahthinkofdoingchores?A．Boring. B．Interesting. C．Tired.11．WhatwillLarrydothisafternoon?A．Hewillplaytennis. B．Hewillcleantheroom. C．Hewillhaveaviolinlesson.听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。12．What’stheweatherinLondonliketoday?A．Cold. B．Windy. C．Rainy.13．InwhichcountrydidBobhurthisleg?A．Canada. B．TheUK. C．TheUSA.14．WhatwasBob’swife(妻子)20yearsago?A．Ateacher. B．Anurse. C．Adoctor.听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。15．WhatsubjectdoesLiMing’smotherteach?A．English. B．Chinese. C．Math.16．WhatwillLiMingtrytodofromnowon?A．ToreadandwritemoreEnglish.B．TospeakandreadmoreEnglish.C．TospeakandwritemoreEnglish.17．Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A．LiMing’sproblem. B．LiMing’sschool. C．LiMing’smother.听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。18．WhydidthespeakergototheUK?A．Forstudy. B．Foraholiday. C．Forwork.19．Howlongdidthespeakerstaywiththehostfamily?A．Fortwoyears. B．Forsixmonths. C．Foraweek.20．Whatdidthespeakerteachthekids?A．Music. B．History. C．Chinese.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。AChina’sboxofficerevenue(票房收入)duringthisyear’sSpringFestivalholidayhasbeenover7.9billionyuan.Herearethreeofthehits.YOLO,thesecondfilmbyJiaLing,adirectorturnedfromacomedian,hastoppedthefestivalboxoffice.HerfirstfilmHi,Momwasonin2021.YOLOencouragestheyoungpeopletolovethemselvesmoreandtrytofightandwinforthemselves.Price:20yuanforstudents40yuanforadultsPegasus2,thesecondracingmoviebyHanHan,directorturnedfromanovelist.Itshowsthespiritofnevergivingupyourdreamsandmakingeffortstogobeyondyourself.Ithashadthesecondhighestboxofficesofar.Price:35yuanforadults25yuanforkidsArticle20marksthefamousdirectorZhangYimou’sreturntotheSpringFestivalmarketafterFullRiverRedwhichhadthehighestboxofficeduringlastyear’sSpringFestival.However,itisonlyinthefourthpositionthisyear.Price:freeforpeopleover6050yuanforeachperson21．Whichmoviehasthesecondhighestboxofficeduringthisyear’sSpringFestival?A．YOLO. B．Pegasus2. C．Article20.22．Mr.Liwantstotakehisparentswhoareboth65andhistwochildrentowatchArticle20,heshouldpay______.A．200yuan B．150yuan C．100yuan23．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Pegasus2isthethirdracingmovieofHanHan.B．Article20hashadthehighestboxofficeuptonow.C．YOLOwantstoencourageyoungpeopletolovethemselvesmore.BJiangDanniisa24-year-oldvolunteerfromEastChina.ShehasvolunteeredinschoolsinLebanonandcountriesinAfrica.Andvideosaboutherexperiencehavedrawnmanypeople’sattention.Aftergraduatingfromuniversityin2020,DannichosetoworkinAfricaforayearandthenjourneyedtosevencountries.AprimaryschoolinUgandastoppedher.Shehadapeacefultimegettingtoknowthechildrenattheschool.ShetaughtchildreninGradesOnetoFour.Dannisetupdifferentkindsofclassesforherstudents,includingChineselanguagelearning,cooking,andhandicrafts(手工艺).Dannialsotriedtocareforthestudents.WhilestayingataschoolinTanzania,shepreparedlunchfor40childrenbelow5yearsold.Theschoolissofarfromtown.Dannineededtopassthroughalargeforestandfieldsbeforetakingabusformorethanhalfanhourtogettothetown.Shewenttothetowntobuydeliciousfoodforthekids.In2022,DanniarrivedinLebanoninAsiaandbecameavolunteerteacherataschool.Thistimeshetaughtartsandcraftstoherstudents.Sheaddedsomeinterestingactivitiesinherteachingsuchaspapercuttingandthemakingofpapericecreaminclass.Herstudentsallworkedhardandenjoyedthecreativeactivities.______EverytimeDanniarrivedattheschool,theywouldruntogiveherahugorsmallgiftssuchasacandy.Andafterschool,theywouldinvitehertotheirhomes.“Ienjoyedspendingbeautifulmomentswiththem.Theirsmilingfacesgavemeenergyandencouragedmetofindmeaninginvolunteerworkindifferentplaces,”Dannisaid.Shehasdecidedtofurtherdevelopherdreamtohelpothersasalifetimecareer(终身事业).24．WheredidDannidovolunteerworkatfirst?A．InAfrica. B．InAmerica. C．InEurope.25．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A．PeopleinTanzanialivedaquietlife.B．DannilookedafteryoungchildreninTanzania.C．Dannionlypreparedthreemealsforkidsunder7.26．WhatdidDanniteachintheschoolinLebanon?①Chinese. ②Crafts. ③Arts.A．①② B．②③ C．①③27．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin______?A．Dannienjoyedhelpingothers.B．Thesmilesonthechildren’sfacesmovedDanni.C．Dannidevelopedbeautifulrelationshipswithchildren.CFirefightersgetafirecallevery24secondsintheUSonaverage(平均).Every87seconds,ahomefirehappens.JustbetweenJanuary1st,2018andJanuarylst,2023,11,180homefiredeathshappenedinthecountry.Butthebestescapetimeforafireisjustthreeminutesorless.Soeveryoneshouldpayattentiontofiresafetyathome.Avoid(避免)startingafirebygettingtoknowcommoncauses.Cookingtoolsarethenumber-onecauseofhomefires.Beespeciallycarefulwhenusingthem.Neverleavethekitchenwhilecookingandmakesurethetoolsarecompletelyoffaftercooking.Electricalappliances(电器)canresultinafire,socheckthemoftentomakesuretheyareworkingproperly.Smokingisanothercommoncauseofhousefires.It’sneveragoodideatosmokeindoors,sotakeafewstepstogoout.Lastly,don’tforgetlittlekids.Theyusuallyfindfireexcitingandthinkoffireasatoy.Sokeepthemawayfromfireandteachthemaboutdangersoffire.Howcanwepreventhomefires?Thefollowingtipsmayhelp.Getsmokealarms(烟雾报警器)Thefirststepistosetupenoughsmokealarmsthroughyourhome.Getoneineveryroom.PreparefireextinguishersKeepfireextinguishersavailableathome.Theycanputoutsmallfires.Checkthemoftentomakesuretheyworkproperly.CreateaplanforescapeAgoodplanshouldstartwithatleasttwoescapewaysfromeveryroom.Thenknowhowfastyourfamilycanrun,tellkidswhenandhowtogetout,andmakeahousemapwithalldoorsandwindows.Atlast,chooseameetingplaceoutside.Anddon’tforgettopracticeitoftenwitheveryfamilymember.Youmightthinkthatthesefiresafetytipsarecommonsense(常识).However,it’sdifficulttothinkofthemespeciallywhenyou’reinalife-and-deathmoment.Takeactionwiththetipsandnevertakefiresafetylightlyathome.28．Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A．Byaskingaquestion. B．Bygivinganexample. C．Bylistingsomenumbers.29．Whathascausedthemosthomefires?A．Cookingtools. B．Electricalappliances. C．Smokingindoors.30．Whichofthefollowingisprobablyafireextinguisher?A． B． C．31．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Alotoffiredeathshappeneveryyear.B．Everyoneshouldtakefiresafetyseriously.C．Thecauseofhomefiresandhowtopreventthem.第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次，有一项为干扰项。Springhasalreadycomeuponus.32.Seedsaregrowing,flowersblooming(盛开),birdssinging,leavesturninggreen.NowastheSpringEquinox(春分)iscoming,wehavelongerdays.It’stimeforustoenjoyalltheseason.Planyoursleepingtime33.Thisiscalled“springfatigue(春困)”.Todealwithit,youshouldnotoversleepasitwillmakeyoumoretired.Youshouldplanyoursleepingtimeagain.Startwakingupearlier.You’llhavesomuchmoretimetogetyourdaystartedandmorehoursofdaylight.Ifnecessary,startgoingtobedearlier,too.34Springsunshineisjustthebestasit’snottoowarm.Soit’satimetoexplorenatureandadventure.Plantaspringgardenorevenjustaplantortwo.Haveapicniclunchatthepark.Goonaroadtrip.Flyakiteintheopenair.Therearesomanythingsyoucandointhisbeautifulseasonandtheysurelywillleaveyousweetmemories.EatlotsoffreshproduceSpringvegetablesandfruitsarecolorful,delicious,andpackedwithhealthynutrients(营养)torefreshyourmindandbody.Eatvegetableslikecarrotscabbages,broccoli,Chinesetoontips(香椿尖),andbambooshorts.35.AsEllisPeterssaid,everyspringistheonlyspring,aperpetualastonishment(永恒的奇迹).Hopeyouhavesuchaspring.A．HavemoreoutdooractivitiesB．YoumayfeelsleepierthaneverC．SleepbecomesmoreimportantthanbeforeD．It’saseasonofbirth,newbeginningsandgrowthwithinallthingsonearthE．Fruits,suchasapples,pears,blueberries,lemonsandstrawberriesareallgoodchoices第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Howdidyoudoit,Dad?Howdidyoumanagenottodrinkalcohol(酒)foralmost20years?”Ittookmeyearstohavethecourage(勇气)toevenaskmyfatherthisverypersonalquestion.WhenDadfirst36drinking,thewholefamilywasonpinsandneedles(如坐针毡).Wewereafraidthathewouldstartdrinking37.“IhadalittlepoemwhatIwouldrecite(背诵)tomyself38fourtofivetimesaday,”myfathersaid.“Thewordswereabig39.Ittoldmethatthingswerenevertoohardtodealwith.”Andthenhesharedthepoemwithme.Thepoemwassimple40verybeautiful.Idon’tknowthenameofitbutIreallylikeit.Aboutamonthafterthis41withmyfather,Igotagiftinthemailfromafriendofmine.Itwasalistbookoftheimportanteventsforeachdayoftheyear.Iknowthatwhenwegetsomethingwithdaysoftheyearonit,weoften42thepagethatlistsourownbirthdaysfirst.Iquickly43thebooktoNov.10toseewhatwordsofwisdom(智慧)thisbookhadforme.Iwasso44thattearsdroppeddownmyface.Onthatpage,Isawthesamepoemthathadhelpedmy45foralltheseyears!ItiscalledAFather’sPromiseforaDaughter.36．A．gaveup B．putup C．lookedup37．A．once B．again C．just38．A．atlast B．atleast C．atfirst39．A．help B．story C．joke40．A．or B．if C．but41．A．fight B．meal C．talk42．A．turnout B．turnto C．turnon43．A．opened B．started C．sent44．A．sad B．angry C．touched45．A．friend B．father C．family第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThekiteisasymbolofChinesehandicraft.46(fly)akiteisaverypopularactivityinChina.Andkite-flyingisnowbelievedtobegood47thehealth.The48(early)ChinesekitefirstappearedintheSpringandAutumnPeriodover2,000yearsago.MoZispentthreeyears49(build)awoodenkitebutitfailedafterflyingforaday.ThencraftsmanLuBantried50(he)besttomakethekiteaslightaspossiblewiththinwoodandbamboo.Andithadthebird’snameof“Yuan”.AftertheHandynasty,paperwasintroducedintothekite-making.“Zhi”inChinesemeanspaper,51thekitegotthename“ZhiYuan”.InthelateTangdynasty,peopleaddedstrings(弦)tokites.Whenwindcame,thosekiteswouldsoundlikeguzheng,thusgettingthenameof“Fengzheng”.As“theWorldKiteCapital”,WeifanginShandongprovinceoncemadeakiteover30052(meter)longandintheshapeofacentipede(蜈蚣)withadragon’shead.Thekite53(win)firstplaceintheInternationalKiteFestivalinItaly.NowWeifangInternationalKiteFestivalisheldfrom20thto25thinAprileveryyear.Itdrawsmanyfansaroundtheworld.Kiteloversare54(complete)attractedbythesekiteswithdifferentshapes.Ifyouare55(interest)inflyingakite,chooseasunnyandwindydaytoenjoytheopenairwithyourfamily.第四部分读写综合（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Inourlives,therearealwayssomepeoplewhosilentlytelluswiththeirstoriesandactions:ageisneveranobstacle(障碍)tofollowingdreams.AndAuntXieHongyingissuchamodel.XieHongying,49,comesfromJianyang,Sichuanprovince.ShehasbeensellingfruitsforovertenyearsneartheChengduResearchBaseofGiantPandaBreeding.Butifyoulistentohercommunicationwithforeignfriends,youwillbedeeplyshocked.“Goodmorning!Theweatherisnicetoday,isn’tit?”“Yes,it’salovelyday.HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?”Infact,XiedecidedtolearnEnglishbyherselfafewyearsagoafterhavingdifficultycommunicatingwithaforeigncustomerthroughsigns.UsinganEnglish-Chinesedictionary,Xiestartedwithphonetics(语音)andpracticedbydescribingeverydaythingssuchasplasticbaskets,leavesandflowers.Shealsoinsistedon(坚持)listeningtotheradio,readingnewspapers,andcommunicatingwithforeignerseveryday.Overtime,shewasabletocommunicatefreelywiththeworld.VideosofhersellingfruitsinEnglishhavebecomepopularontheInternet.Manypeoplearesurprisedbyherlanguageskills.Butshetoldus,“Youngman,don’tbeafraidtomakemistakes.Bebraveenoughtosaythat‘Hello’inyourheart!”56．WheredoesXieHongyingcomefrom?___________________________________________________________________________________________57．HowdoesXieHongyingmakealiving?___________________________________________________________________________________________58．WhydidXiedecidetolearnEnglish?___________________________________________________________________________________________59．DoXie’svideosofsellingfruitsinEnglishgetpopularonline?___________________________________________________________________________________________60．WhatdoyouthinkofXie?___________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（共1小题，满分15分）61．假设你是李华，你们学校正在进行“志愿者文化月”活动，鼓励同学们积极参与志愿服务并分享自己的经历。请以李华的身份，写一篇演讲稿，分享你的经历，以及你从中得到的感悟或收获，要求包含以下所有要点并进行适当补充。注意：1．80-100词左右；2．语句通顺，条理清晰；3．不得出现真实的人名和校名。Dearstudents,It’smyhonortobeheretosharemyvolunteerexperienceswithyou.I________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2022级八年级第二次质量调研检测英语参考答案第一部分听力1-5BCBBC 6-10BAABB 11-15CCACA 16-20BAACC第二部分阅读21-23BBC 24-27ABBC 28-31CABC 32-35DBAE第三部分语言运用36-40ABBAC 41-45CBACB46．Flying/Tofly 47．for 48．earliest 49．building 50．his51．so 52．meters 53．won 54．completely 55．interested第四部分读写综合56．Jianyang,Sichuanprovince.57．Bysellingfruits.58．Becauseshehaddifficultycommunicatingwithaforeigncustomerthroughsigns.59．Yes./Yes,theydo.60．Hard-working./Persistent.(言之有理即可)61．略听力材料第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1．W:What’sJenny?Ananimalkeeperorananimaldoctor?M:Oh,she’sananimaltrainer.AliceisananimalkeeperandLisaisananimaldoctor.2．W:WhereisLindavolunteeringnow?M:Sheisinthehospital,andshe’llvolunteeronthefarmnextweek.3．M:Myleftteethreallyhurt.Itstartedthisafternoon.W:Tim,youhavetogotothedentistandletthemfillyourteethtomorrowmorning.4．M:Cindy,Iheardthatyouvolunteeredinanoldpeople’shomeduringMayDayholiday.Didyousingsongsattheoldpeople’shome?W:No,Ireadthenewspapertotheoldpeople.5．W:Dad,canyoudoyourworkwelllately?Ifeelyouareunderstress.Whynotrelaxandhavesomefun?M:Infact,I’mlearninganewskillrecently,andit’simportantformyfuturedevelopment.第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。M:Mom,IwanttobuyDadanewwatchforhisbirthday.W:That’sveryniceofyou.Hewouldloveit!Imaybuyhimasweaterorajacket.M:ButIonlyhaveseveralweekstoraisemoneyuntilhisbirthdaynextmonth.CanImakesomemoneybydoingchoresaroundthehouseeveryday?W:Sure,you’reagoodkid,Alan.听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。M:Thedoctorsaidmybloodpressurewasgettinghigher.W:That’sterrible!M:IthinkIwouldnothavemedicine,butIwilltryandtakemoreexercise.W:Thenyouhavetofindsomeexercisewhichisenjoyableandcanalsokeepyouhealthy.M:Well,Imaychoosetotakeupplayingtennis.I’mquitegoodatcatchingaballsothatitisn’taproblem.听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。W:Hi,Larry!Couldyouplaytenniswithmeat3:00thisafternoon?M:Sorry,Sarah.Ihavealotofthingstodo.FirstIhavetodothedishes.W:Doyoulikedoingchores?M:No,notreally.Ithinkit’sboring,butmyparents