2023-2024学年高考英语语法专项练习-非谓语动词（过去分词）附解析

2023-2024学年高考英语语法专项练习

——非谓语动词（过去分词）

1.（湖南学2023-2024学年高三试题）Alongtimeago,therewasamountain__

（name）“ChengduZaitian^^inthevastwilderness.

2.（湖南省三湘创新发展联合体2023-2024学年高三试题）Later,SunmovedtotheStateofWutoserve

KingHeluthere.Thekingreadthemilitarytreatise（present）tohimbySunandwasmuch

impressedbythestrategist'sbrilliantinsightintowarfare.

3.（湖南省邵东市第三中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Wupengboat,aChinesegondola,also

（know）asblackawning（雨篷）boat,gotitsnamefromthedarkcolourofitsawning.

4.（湖南省邵东市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Thelargestnang,（refer）toas

“emanke”,isasbigasthewheelofacar.

5.（湖南省雅礼中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Traditionaldishessuchasmomos,atypeof

（steam）dumplingfilledwithmeatorvegetables,andTibetanbuttertea,madefromyakbutterandtea

leaves,areserved.

6.（湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题）Possiblythemosthelpfulandjoy-bringingappFveadded

tomyphonelatelyisMerlin,afreebirdidentificationprogram（create）bytheCornell

UniversityLabofOrnithology.

7.（湖南省益阳市南县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Additionally,studyingChineseprovides

accessto___wonderfulChineseculture,whichisoneofthemostappealingaspectsoftherecently

（add）Chinesecourse.

8.（湖南省长沙麓山国际实验学校2023-2024学年高三试题）First（manufacture）inShanghaiin

the1940s,WhiteRabbitwasn'tonlyahouseholdnameinChina,italsowasusedasgiftsforforeign

dignitaries（政要）.

9.（湖南省长沙市南雅中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Wearingacostumeand（arm）witha

propspear（道具长矛），the42-year-oldwalksconfidentlyacrossthestage,practisingavarietyofmartial

artmovements,beforeendingthedrillwithaliangxiang（strikingaposeonthestage）.

10.（湖南天壹名校联盟2023-2024学年高三大联考试题）Thefair,jointly（organize）bythe

ChinaCulturalCentreinMaltaandtheSantaLucijalocalcouncil,offeredparticipantstheopportunityto

indulgeinChineseteaandcuisine,experiencetheartofcalligraphy,andeventryonHanChineseclothing.

11.（湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）Wanderingsounds,irregularrhythmsandacarrierofgentle

emotionsarethemusicallanguageofguqin,apluckedsevenstringinstrument（create）inancient

China.

12.（湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题）Itisestimatedthatbytheendofthisyear,

thenumberofpeopleusinghanfiiproductsinChinawillreach6.89million,withtotalsales

（expect）toreach10.16billionyuan.

13.（湖北省黄冈市2023-2024学年高三调研试题）Hangzhouisrecognizedasthe"CityofWell-Being,,in

China.Hangzhoumadeitsname（know）totheworldin2016byhostingtheG20Summit.

14.（湖北省黄冈市2023-2024学年高三调研试题）Whenitcomestohim,itdoesn'tsoundlikeoneis

talkingaboutapersonwho（live）athousandyearsago.

15.（湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高三起点试题）Therebeingmanychoicesof（package）

Luosifenthesedays,peoplecaneasilypreparetheirfavoriteversionathome.

16.（江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题）Onedaywhensheiscyclingtoschool,shebumps

intoahandsomestudentnamedSouta,whoturnsouttobea"Closer”-aperson（charge）with

"closingdoorstoanotherworld”.

17.（江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测）Itishardforthechildrentokeeptheir

attention（focus）ontheirstudieswithallthenoise,

18.（江苏省镇江第一中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测）Throughexcavations,Chineseresearchershave

establishedthetypesandarrangementofweapons（use）bytheTerracottaWarriorsaswellas

theformationsandpatternsofthemysteriousundergroundarmy.

19.（江苏省2023-2024学年高三学情调研试题）Independenceisanotherwordforfreedom,whichisa

universalvalue（cherish）byallpeople.Freedomislikethedriftingofwhitecloudsintheopensky

andthehappybloomingofaflowerinthewoods.

20.（江苏省镇江市2023-2024学年高三试题）Whileoldermoviegoersmaybefamiliarwiththepoems

（describe）inthemovie,youngeraudiencesgettoenteranewanduniqueworldthroughthe

movie,re-discoveringandappreciatingtheessenceandcharmofChineseculture.

21.（江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）Ithasdevelopedintomanyschoolsorstyles,usua

lly（name）afteraclan（宗派）oramaster,suchasChen-styleandYang-style.

22.（江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题）SamAltman,thechiefexecutiveof

OpenAI,（issue）awarningtolawmakerstoactbeforeartificiallyintelligenttechnologycauses

"significantharmtotheworld,9,saidCatZakrzewskiinTheWashingtonPost.

23.（江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题）TestifyingbeforeaSenateJudiciary

committeethisweek,Altman“advocatedanumberofregulations——includinganewgovernmentagency

（charge）withcreatingstandards“forAL

24.（江苏省常州市十校2023年高三联合调研）Todaywecanrevealit:alwayslookonthebrightside.A

hugeresearchproject（lead）byscientistsattheBostonUniversitySchoolofMedicineconcludesthat

optimistslivelonger.

25.（江苏省东台中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题）Therebeingmanychoicesof（package）

Luosifenthesedays,peoplecaneasilypreparetheirfavoriteversionathome.

26.（江苏省连云港高级中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Attheentrancetothevillages,agrand"torch

tower”,standingmorethan20metreshighand（make）ofpinebranchesanddryfirewood,is

decoratedwithfreshflowersandfruits.

27.（江苏省连云港高级中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Afterdinner,asdarknesscastsitsshadow,young

andold、（dress）intheirmostceremonialandsplendidcostumesdecoratedwithrkling

ornaments,rushexcitedlytothe"torchtower“square.

28.（江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）Behindthesimplestyle,however,isaserious

message（intend）foreveryone.

29.（江苏省南京市第九中学2023-2024学年高三质量调研）（equip）withsomemodem

devices,theboysheadedfbrtheforesthappily.

30.（江苏省南京市五校2023年高三期中联考试题）（give）thesefactors,itgrewimpossiblefbr

Chinesegovernmenttogiveawaypandasendlessly.

31（江苏省南通市2023-2024学年高三统考试题）Chinesearchaeologistshaveunearthedabigbronze

beast.Ifsoneofthemosthighly（anticipate）treasuresoftheSanxingduiRuins.

32（江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题）Millionsoftouristshavevisitedtheresort

islandofHainanprovincethissummer.Visitorsprimarilyconsistofyoungpeople,whilefamilieswith

childrenarealsoreturninginlargenumbers,resultinginastrongdemandforfacilitiessuchas

accommodations（tailor）tofamilystaysandthemeparks.

33.（江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题）Sinceancienttimes,thelocationhasbeenagreat

attractionformoonwatchersduringMid-AutumnFestival.Thecandlelightsfromthethreepagodas（塔）

（reflect）onthewaterlooklikelittlemoons.

34.（河北省衡水市第二中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题）Inschool,hehopestostudyengineering,an

interest（inspire）byachemistrysethisparentsgiftedtohim.

35.（2023-2024学年河」匕省省级联测高三试题）ChanglingTombwasbuiltin1409andisoneofthebest

（preserve）tombsoftheMingemperors.

36.（2024届河北省邯郸市高三第一次调研试题）（locate）inthesouthofHebeiProvince,

HandanisinthecommunicationcenterofHebei,Henan,ShanxiandShandongabout200kilometersaway

fromthecapitalcitiesofthesefourprovincesandabout450kilometersawayfromBeijingandTianjin.

37.（2024届河北省邯郸市高三第一次调研试题）Handanisalsoafamoushistoricalandculturalcity.The

CishanCulture（make）thisareaaglowingpearlintheCentralPlainsofChinaabout8,000

yearsago.

38.（河北省部分重点高中2023-2024学年高三综测试题）Uptonow,BeijingTianqiaoPerformingArts

Center,whoseaimistoemphasizetheinheritance,promotion,developmentandpopularizationof

traditionalChinesecultureandarts,hasalsoheldmanyexhibitions（relate）totraditionaldrama,and

establishedthePekingOperainheritanceclasstopopularizethetraditionalarttochildren.

39.（河北省高碑店市崇德实验中学2023年高三试题）Around9,000yearsago,thisice

melted,withabout100glaciers（leave）behind.

40.（2024届福建省泉州市高中毕业班质量检测）ItwasfirstintroducedtotheUSAin1971byaNew

YorkTimesreporter,JamesReston,inanarticle（title）i6Now,aboutmyoperationinPeking'.

41.（河北省唐山市2023-2024学年高三演练试题）Less（expose）totheoutdoorenvironment,

askywellissmalleranddistinctfromanortherncourtyard.

42.（河北省新时代NT教育2023-2024学年高三试题）Theseparks,includingtheSanjiangyuanNational

Park,theGiantPandaNationalPark,theNortheastChinaTigerandLeopardNationalParkandsoon,are

hometonearly30percentofthekeyterrestrial（陆生的）wildlifespecies（find）inthecountry.

43.（辽宁省重点高中2023-2024学年高三10月试题）Volunteertravel,alsoknownasvoluntourism,refers

totakingatripwhosepurposeistoparticipateinan37（arrange）serviceopportunitytogivebackto

thelocalcommunityandmakeadifference.

44.（辽宁省朝阳市辽宁名校2023-2024学年高三试题）Ifswellestablishedthatrisingglobal

temperatures,（drive）bytheburningoffossilfuels,aremakingdramaticchangestoouroceans,

fromincreasingsealevelsandintensifyingstormstoacidifying（酸化）thewateritself.

45.（福建省厦门第二中学2023-2024年高三试题）Itisdifferentfromtraditionaltourismbecauseit

allowsthetravelertobecome（educate）abouttheareas-bothintermsofgeographicalconditions

andculturalcharacteristics,andoftenprovidesmoneyforconservationandbenefitsthedevelopmentofthe

localareas.

46.（福建省泉州市2023年高三四地联考试题）Bomand（raise）inBeijing,Zhanghashada

deeploveofnaturesincehewasachild.

47.（福建省厦门双十中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Thetwovillageswillgainaccesstoanexchange

platform（sponsor）byWorldTourismOrganizationandreceivesupportfromit.

48.（福建省永春第五中学2023年高三试题）WangYihan,afifth-gradestudentsaidthathewas

（interest）inwatchingtheastronauts*experiments.

49.（福建省漳州市2023-2024学年高三质量检测）InthelonghistoryofChinesecivilization,wemayfeel

thattheuniqueChinesecharacteristicsareallaroundusandallwithinus,（reflect）inKungfutoa

largeextent.

50.（福建省政和县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）However,whentimeis（go）,itwill

neverreturn.

二单项选择

1.Classroomsacrossthecountrywerereadyforthefirstscienceclassfromce.

A.taughtB.havingtaughtC.teachingD.beingtaught

2.ItcanbehardforyoutoimaginewhattroubleIhavehadtheproblemsinthe

meetinglastweek

A.todealwith;referringto;heldB.dealingwith;referringto;beingheld

C.dealingwith;referredto;heldD.todealwith;referredto;beingheld

3.Whenyouanswerthequestioninclass,youhavetomakeyourselfbytheotherstudentsinthe

classroom.

A.hearingB.tohearC.heardD.havingheard

4.Withallthework,theywenttothecinemahappily.

A.finishB.finishingC.finishedD.tofinish

5.Therearesomeseeminglyinsignificantmattersthat,whenintime,canbecomebiggerones

lateron.

A.aren'tdealtwithB.notdealtwithC.nothavingdealtwithD.notbeingdealtwith

6.---whatdoyouthinkof"TheVoiceofChina”,therealityTVshow?

—Ican'thelpit.IgotwheneverIwatchedit!

A.tolove;excitingB.tolove;excited

C.loving;excitingD.loving;excited

7.Readingmaterials_fbrchildrenenteredschoolstohelpthemdevelopthehabitoffinancialmanagement

atayoungage.

A.havingintendedB.intendingC.intendedD.havingbeenintended

8.Aftercompletingandsigningit,pleasereturntheformtousintheenvelope_.

A.providingB.havingprovidedC.providedD.toprovide

9.Manythingsimpossibleinthepastarecommontoday.

A.consideringB.toconsiderC.consideredD.beingconsidered

10.IborrowedabookbyMarkTwainfromthelibrarylastweek.Ilikeitverymuch.

A.writtenB.writingC.waswrittenD.towrite

11.Apparently,itisdifficultforthepeopleinpoverty-strickenareastogetcontactwiththe

outsideworldthroughtheInternet.

A.totrapB.trappingC.trappedD.tobetrapped

12.Thedisabledguywasattendedthroughouthisschooldaybyanursetoguardhim.

A.toappointB.havingappointedC.appointingD.appointed

13.inscientificresearch,thenewtreatmentoffershopeforpatientswithrarediseases.

A.RootedB.RootingC.HavingrootedD.Toberooted

14.bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromthebigcitydecidedtostayinthecountrysidewithher

parentsforanotherweek.

A.AttractedB.AttractingC.HavingattractedD.Toattract

15.TherecentTVseriesThree-Body,fromLiuCixin'ssci-fibook,hasimpressedaudienceswith

itssplendidvisualeffects.

A.adaptedB.tobeadaptedC.adaptingD.havingadapted

16.I'vebeendreamingofbecomingawritersinceIwasateenager,butitseemshardtogetabook

A.publishingB.havingpublished

C.publishedD.tobepublished

17.WeshouldimproveourabilitytoengageininternationalcommunicationtotellthestoriesofChinawell

andmakethevoiceofChinaglobally.

A.hearingB.tohearC.havingheardD.heard

18.withtwojoboffers,wemaywonderexactlywhatitiswe'rechoosingbetween.

A.HavingpresentedB.Tobepresented

C.PresentingD.Presented

19.Thebigtower_intheTangDynastyis_nextspring.

A.beingbuilt;torepairB.built;toberepaired

C.built;beingrepairedD.beingbuilt;toberepaired

20.MyfirstEnglishteacherMs.Wanghasretired,butshestillremembersthehappytime_withusstudents.

A.tospendB.spendC.spendingD.spent

21.Thestudentlikesreadingstoriesbythefamouswriter.

A.writeB.writingC.towriteD.written

22.InJanuary2023,anewyearfilm,FullRiverRed,inSongdynasty,wasreleasedandmadea

hitimmediately.

A.setB.settingC.havingsetD.toset

23.LastApril,thousandsofholidaymakersremainedabroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.

A.stickingB.stuckC.tobestuckD.tohavestuck

24.inthoughtwhilelookingatthepicture,shedidn'theartheknockatthedoor.

A.LosingB.LostC.ToloseD.Tobelost

25.AccordingtoastudyinthemagazineScience,thechangesinthesoundsofouroceans,seas,

andotherwaterwaysaffectmanyseaanimals.

A.publishingB.publishedC.havingpublishedD.topublish

26.withalongstick,Imanagedtodefendmyselfagainstthebigdog.

A.ArmedB.ArmingC.ArmD.Arms

27.Writteninahurry,

A.theyfoundmanymistakesinthereport

B.Sammadelotsofmistakesinthereport

C.thereareplentyofmistakesinthereport

D.thereportisfullofmistakes

28.Thebabywasplayingonthecarpet,byallkindsoftoys.

A.surroundingB.surrounded

C.surroundsD.havingsurrounded

29.Isuggestthatthepersonputintoprison.

A.referto

B.referredtobe

C.referringtoshouldbe

D.referredtowas

30.Thepeopletothepartywerescientists,twowomen.

A.beinginvited;includingB.invited;including

C.inviting;includedD.toinvited;included

31.Theprogrammeforchildrenturnedouttobewelcomebypeopleofdifferentages.

A.usedB.intendedC.usingD.intending

32.一Thankyouforkeepingmeofeverythingthafshappening.

一Don'tmentionit.

A.informB.informedC.informingD.information

33.Tohelpyourchildrendowellinschool,itisimportantforyoutoget_intheireducationandtheirlives.

A.involvingB.involved

C.tobeinvolvedD.toinvolve

34.——Whatisthetroublewithyou?

一Idon'tknow.Themanagerwentoutoftheoffice,withhiseyesonme.

A.lookedB.caught

C.staredD.fixed

35.Theteachergotverywhentheboystudentrefusedtoanswerhisquestion.

A.annoyingB.annoyedC.tobeannoyedD.beingannoyed

36.MuchbythestoryofCongFei,Iamalsodeterminedtobeavolunteerworker.

A.affectedB.affectingC.admiredD.effected

37.Thegraduatesintothecompanyusuallyreceivestricttrainingbeforetheystarttowork.

A.acceptedB.acceptingC.admittedD.admitting

38.Tom,tobealawyer,wasdeterminedtobeabusinessman,whichdisappointedthemvery

much.

A.meaningB.meant

C.wasmeantD.wasmeaning

39.traininghisdaughterinEnglish,heputanadlikethisinthepaper,",anEnglish

teacherforaten—year-oldgirl.^^

A.Benton;WantedB.Benton;Wanting

C.Bendon;WantedD.Bendon;Wanting

40.WhenTomheardthatthefthadhappenedinhiscommunity,hehurriedhome,onlytofindhishouse

A.hadbrokenintoB.hasbeenbrokeninto

C.brokenintoD.beingbrokeninto

三语篇填空

(2023-2024学年江苏南京外国语高三测试)

Theonce-isolatedvillageofXiazhuang,41(locate)inthemountainousWushancountyof

Chongqingtodayattractsasteadystreamofvisitors42arekeentotakeinthearea'sbreathtaking

naturalbeautyandsamplethelocalspecialties.

Thevillage's43(transform)beganin1997,whenresidentsralliedundertheleadershipof

MaoXianglin,PartysecretaryofXiazhuang,44(build)an8-kilometerroad45(pass)the

surroundingsheercliffsthatmadeaccesstotheoutsideworldextremelydifficult.

Theprojecttooksevenyearsandsixpeopledied46buildingtheroad,but47its

completionanewworldofpossibilitiesopenedup.

Thevillagedidn'twasteitsnewfoundaccessandbuiltmoreinfrastructuretomakelife48

(easy)forresidentsandattractcuriousvisitorsfromoutside.

In2021,thevillageachieved49significantmilestone,generating1millionyuan($137,000)

inrevenuefromcitrussales.MaoXianglinisproudofthechange.Hesaidthatitwashisdreamtolifthis

communityoutofpovertyandpavethewayforprosperity,andthatdream50(become)a

reality.

2023-2024学年高考英语语法专项练习

——非谓语动词（过去分词）

1.（湖南学2023-2024学年高三试题）Alongtimeago,therewasamountain__

（name）“ChengduZaitian^^inthevastwilderness.

【正确答案】named

考查非谓语动词。句意:很久以前，在辽阔的荒野中有一座山，名叫“成都载天"。mountain和name

构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以要用过去分词作后置定语。故填named。

2.（湖南省三湘创新发展联合体2023-2024学年高三试题）Later,SunmovedtotheStateofWutoserve

KingHeluthere.Thekingreadthemilitarytreatise（present）tohimbySunandwasmuch

impressedbythestrategist'sbrilliantinsightintowarfare.

【正确答案】presented

考查非谓语动词。句意：秦王读了孙的军书，被这位军事家对战争的深刻见解所折服。分析句子结

构可知，已有谓语动词read,空处需填非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰名词themilitarytreatise,二者

为逻辑动宾关系，需填过去分词形式。故填presented。

3.（湖南省邵东市第三中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Wupengboat,aChinesegondola,also

（know）asblackawning（雨篷）boat,gotitsnamefromthedarkcolourofitsawning.

【正确答案】known

考查非谓语动词。句意：乌篷船，中国的一种平底船，也被称为黑雨篷船，因其雨篷的深色而得名。

beknownas…”作为而著名”为固定搭配，该句的谓语是got,空处应用非谓语动词known,作后

置定语。故填known。

4.（湖南省邵东市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Thelargestnang,（refer）toas

“emanke”,isasbigasthewheelofacar.

【正确答案】referred

考查非谓语动词。句意：最大的馔，被称为emanke,和轿车的车轮一样大，现在更多的人用环保的

烤箱烤。空格处作后置定语修饰名词nang,与其逻辑主语nang之间是被动关系，表示“被称为"，所

以应用过去分词表示被动。故填referred。

5.（湖南省雅礼中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Traditionaldishessuchasmomos,atypeof

（steam）dumplingfilledwithmeatorvegetables,andTibetanbuttertea,madefromyakbutterandtea

leaves,areserved.

【正确答案】steamed

考查分词形容词。句意：传统菜肴，如momos,一种用肉或蔬菜填满的蒸饺，以及用酥油和茶叶制

成的西藏酥油茶。空格处用过去分词演变的形容词作定语，修饰名词dumpling,steam的形容词是

steamed,意为"蒸的故填steamedo

6.（湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题）Possiblythemosthelpfulandjoy-bringingappI'veadded

tomyphonelatelyisMerlin,afreebirdidentificationprogram（create）bytheCornell

UniversityLabofOrnithology.

【正确答案】created

考查非谓语动词。句意：最近我给手机安装的最有用、最能带来快乐的应用程序可能是Merlin,这

是康奈尔大学鸟类学实验室开发的一款免费的鸟类识别程序。分析句子结构可知create与逻辑主语a

freebirdidentificationprogram构成被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填createdo

7.（湖南省益阳市南县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Additionally,studyingChineseprovides

accessto___wonderfulChineseculture,whichisoneofthemostappealingaspectsoftherecently

（add）Chinesecourse.

【正确答案】added

考查非谓语动词。句意：见第7题详解。此处为非谓语动词，动词add和被修饰的名词短语Chinese

course是逻辑上的动宾关系，用过去分词形式，表示被动。故填added。

8.（湖南省长沙麓山国际实验学校2023-2024学年高三试题）First（manufacture）inShanghaiin

the1940s,WhiteRabbitwasn'tonlyahouseholdnameinChina,italsowasusedasgiftsforforeign

dignitaries（政要）.

【正确答案】manufactured

考查非谓语动词。句意：大白兔于20世纪40年代在上海首次生产，它不仅在中国家喻户晓，还被

用作送给外国政要的礼物。这里为非谓语动词担当状语，动词"manufacture”和主句主语“WhiteRabbit”

之间存在被动关系，用过去分词形式。故填manufactured。

9.（湖南省长沙市南雅中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Wearingacostumeand（arm）witha

propspear（道具长矛），the42-year-oldwalksconfidentlyacrossthestage,practisingavarietyofmartial

artmovements,beforeendingthedrillwithaliangxiang（strikingaposeonthestage）.

【正确答案】armed

考查固定短语。句意：42岁的他穿着戏服，手持道具矛，自信地走在舞台上，练习各种武术动作，

最后以一个“亮相”（在舞台上摆出一个姿势）结束练习。分析句意再根据提示词可知，此处用固定短语

bearmedwith表示“装备有、配备有"，再分析句式结构，此处应省去be,用过去作状语。故填armed。

10.（湖南天壹名校联盟2023-2024学年高三大联考试题）Thefair,jointly（organize）bythe

ChinaCulturalCentreinMaltaandtheSantaLucijalocalcouncil,offeredparticipantstheopportunityto

indulgeinChineseteaandcuisine,experiencetheartofcalligraphy,andeventryonHanChineseclothing.

【正确答案】organized

考查非谓语动词。句意：该博览会由马耳他中国文化中心和圣卢西亚地方议会联合举办，为参与者

提供了品尝中国茶和中国美食、体验书法艺术、甚至试穿汉族服装的机会。句中谓语是offered,空

格处用非谓语动词，由by可知，空格处用过去分词表被动，故填organized。

11.（湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）Wanderingsounds,irregularrhythmsandacarrierofgentle

emotionsarethemusicallanguageofguqin,apluckedsevenstringinstrument（create）inancient

China.

【正确答案】created

考查过去分词。句意：古琴是中国古代创造的一种拨弦七弦乐器，它的音乐语言是飘忽的声音、不

规则的节奏和温柔的情感载体。动词create意为“创造”，和系动词之间没有连词，和逻辑主语“a

pluckedsevenstringinstrument”构成被动关系，且动作已完成，所以应用过去分词形式作后置定语。

故填createdo

12.（湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题）Itisestimatedthatbytheendofthisyear,

thenumberofpeopleusinghanfuproductsinChinawillreach6.89million,withtotalsales

（expect）toreach10.16billionyuan.

【正确答案】expected

考查非谓语动词。句意：据估计，到今年年底，中国使用汉服产品的人数将达到689万人，总销售

额预计将达到101.6亿元。句中构成withsthdone的复合结构，此处sales与expect之间是被动关系，

故使用过去分词作宾补。故填expected。

13.（湖北省黄冈市2023-2024学年高三调研试题）Hangzhouisrecognizedasthe"CityofWell-Being^^in

China.Hangzhoumadeitsname（know）totheworldin2016byhostingtheG20Summit.

【正确答案】known

考查非谓语动词。句意：2016年，杭州因举办二十国集团峰会而闻名世界。此处为make+宾语+宾

补结构，且know与name构成被动关系，故用过去分词作宾补。故填knowno

14.（湖北省黄冈市2023-2024学年高三调研试题）Whenitcomestohim,itdoesn'tsoundlikeoneis

talkingaboutapersonwho（live）athousandyearsago.

【正确答案】lived

考查时态。句意：说到他，听起来不像是在谈论一个生活在一千年前的人。根据后面的时间状语a

thousandyearsago可知为一般过去时。故填livedo

15.（湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高三起点试题）Therebeingmanychoicesof（package）

Luosifenthesedays,peoplecaneasilypreparetheirfavoriteversionathome.

【正确答案】packaged

考查非谓语动词。句意：现在包装好的螺狮粉有很多选择，人们可以很容易地在家里制作自己喜欢

的螺狮粉。分析句子，句中canprepare为谓语动词，设空处使用非谓语动词，package与Luosifen

之间是被动关系，故使用过去分词packaged作定语，意为“被包装的"。故填packaged。

16.（江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题）Onedaywhensheiscyclingtoschool,shebumps

intoahandsomestudentnamedSouta,whoturnsouttobea"Closer”-aperson（charge）with

"closingdoorstoanotherworld^^.

【正确答案】charged

考查非谓语动词。句意：一天，当她骑自行车去学校的时候，她遇到了一个名叫Souta的英俊学生，

他原来是一个"关闭者''——•个负责“关闭另一个世界的门”的人。分析句子结构可知，逻辑主语

person和非谓语动词charge（赋予……职责或任务）之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。故

填chargedo

17.（江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测）Itishardforthechildrentokeeptheir

attention（focus）ontheirstudieswithallthenoise,

【正确答案】focused

考查非谓语动词。句意：孩子们很难把注意力集中在学习上，如果父母要照顾孩子，他们就永远无

法集中精力在生意上。空处应为非谓语动词，且和宾语“attention”之间为动宾关系，故应为done形

式作宾语补足语。故填focused。

18.（江苏省镇江第一中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测）Throughexcavations,Chinese