广东省深圳高级中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题（含解析）

深圳市高级中学(集团)2022-2023学年第一学期期末测试题高一英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并用铅笔在答题卡的相应位置填涂考生号。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内的相应位置上;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。第Ⅰ卷选择题部分共95分第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWanted,SomeoneforaKissWe’relookingforproducerstojoinusonthesoundofLondonKiss100FM.You’llworkonthestation’smusicprograms.Musicproductionexperienceinradioisnecessary,alongwithrichknowledgeofmoderndancemusic.PleaseapplyinwritingtoProducerVacancies,Kiss100.FatherChristmasWe’relookingforaveryspecialperson,preferablyover40,tofillourFatherChristmassuit.Workingdays:EverySaturdayfromNovember24toDecember15andeverydayfromDecember17toDecember24exceptSundays,10:30-16:00.Excellentpay.PleasecontacttheEnterpriseShoppingCentre,StationParade,Eastbourne.AccountantsAssistantWhenyoujointheteaminourRevenueAdministrationUnit,youwillbeprovidingassistancewithinallpartsoftheRevenueDivision,dealingwithpostandothergeneralduties.IfyouareeducatedtoGCSEgradeClevelwewouldliketotalktoyou.Thispositionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaverorforsomebodywhohasofficeexperience.WealdenDistrictCouncilSoftwareTrainerIfyouareaged24—45andhaveexperienceinteachingandtraining,youcouldbethepersonwearelookingfor.Youshouldbegoodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogramwriting.Youwillbeallowedtomakeyourowndecisions,andtodesigncoursesaswellaspresentthem.Payupwardsof£15,000fortherightperson.PleaseapplybysendingyourCV(简历)toMrs.R.Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.1.Whoshouldyougetintouchwithifyouhopetoworkinaradiostation?A.WealdenDistrictCouncil.B.ProducerVacancies,Kiss100.C.TheEnterpriseShoppingCentre.D.Mrs.R.Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.2.WelearnfromtheadsthattheEnterpriseShoppingCentreneedsapersonwho.A.isagedbetween24and40.B.maydosometrainingwork.C.shoulddealwithgeneralduties.D.canworkforaboutamonth.3.WhatkindofpersonwouldprobablyapplytoPalmlaceLimited?A.OnewithGCSEgradeClevel.B.Onehavinggoodcomputerknowledge.C.Onewithsomeofficeexperience.D.Onetrainedinproducingmusicprograms.BWangShuangwasjustfivewhenherparentsdivorced,droppedheratheruncle'sandleft.Football,asitoftenis,becameanescape.Atseven,shewasspottedbycoachXuYilong,whofoundWangquickinherplayfulbehaviour.Astheonlygirlintheboys'team,Wang'sperformanceswereimpressive,earningherthenickname“IronGirl.”Andsoon,shesensedthesport'spower.Footballallowedherto“releaseherself”andrealize“whateverhappens,footballneverleavesyoualone.”However,lifewasneversmoothsailing.Theconstantjibes(嘲讽)fromsomepeople,whoalwaystriedtopushherdownanddestroyherhopes,affectedhersodeeplythatshelostconfidence.“TheyweresayingIhadnotalentatall.Gradually,Ifeltreallyso.”Wangoncewrote.Butneverdidshestopplaying.Whenshewascalleduptothenationalteam,aged17,Wangthought,“Me?Areyousure?”Whenaworld-famousclubwantedtosignher,shewas“excitedthatanexcellentcoachthoughtIwasgood.”Itwasonlythenthatshefeltconfidentinherabilities.“Ifeltrecognized.PerhapsIhadabitoftalentafterall.”Notany“bitoftalent”;thegeniusispraisedasChina'sonce-in-a-generationplayer.Chinaisapioneerofwomen'sfootballinAsiaandhaswonthecontinentalchampionshipeighttimes,includingsevenstraighttitlesbetween1986and1999.Thatwastheirgoldenage.Gradually,though,thedynastydeclined.ItishopedthatWangwillinspirethewomen'sfootballofthecountrytoitsformerheight.Coachesarealmostalwayshesitanttospeakaboutindividualplayers.ButwhencoachShuiwasaskedaboutWangbeforethematchagainstVietnam,shecouldn'tstopmentioningherinfluenceontheteam.Unfailinglyperformingonthebigstage,Wangdidnotletherteamdown.Whentheylackedaqualityball,shedeliveredtwohighassiststhatfinallyledherteamintothelast-fourclash(四分之一决赛).“Nobodyknowshowharditwas,”declaredWangafterthematch.“Weovercamedifficulties.Wealsoshowedourstrongspiritualpower.Iamproudofmyteam.”4.WhatcanweinferaboutWangfromthesecondparagraph?A.Sheearnedalivingonherown.B.Shewasreleasedfromtheteam.C.Shewaslaughedatbytheboys.D.Shefoundasenseofbelonging.5.HowdidWangregainfaithinherabilities?A.Bywinningrecognition.B.Byobtaininginspiration.C.Byplayinginthenationalteam.D.Byignoringotherpeople'sjibes.6.WhichwouldbestdescribecoachShui'sattitudetoWang?A.Conservative. B.Contradictory.C.Favourable. D.Demanding.7.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.WangShuang:ASteelRoseBWangShuang:AChildGeniusC.WangShuang:AFootballPioneerD.WangShuang:AGoldenAgeCreatorCEndangeredpolarbearsarebreeding(繁殖)withgrizzlybears(灰熊),creating“pizzly”bears,whichisbeingdrivenbyclimatechange,scientistssay.AstheworldwarmsandArcticseaicethins,starvingpolarbearsarebeingforcedeverfurthersouth,wheretheymeetgrizzlies,whoserangesareexpandingnorthwards.Andwiththatgrowingcontactbetweenthetwocomeincreasinghybrids(杂交种).Withcharacteristicsthatcouldgivethehybridsanadvantageinwarmingnorthernhabitats,somescientistsguessthattheycouldbeheretostay.“Usually,hybridsaren'tbettersuitedtotheirenvironmentsthantheirparents,butthesehybridsareabletosearchforabroaderrangeoffoodsources,”LarisaDeSantis,anassociateprofessorofbiologicalsciencesatVanderbiltUniversity,toldLiveScience.Theriseof“pizzly”bearsappearswithpolarbears'decline:theirnumbersareestimatedtodecreasebymorethan30%inthenext30years.Thissuddenfallislinkedpartlyto“pizzly”bearstakinguppolarbears'ranges,wheretheyoutcompetethem,butalsotopolarbears'highlyspecializeddiets.“PolarbearsmainlyconsumedsoftfoodsevenduringtheMedievalWarmPeriod,apreviousperiodofrapidwarming,”DeSantissaid,referringtofatmealssuchasseals.“Althoughallofthesestarvingpolarbearsaretryingtofindalternativefoodsources,likeseabirdeggs,itcouldbeatippingpointfortheirsurvival.”Actually,thecaloriestheygainfromthesesourcesdonotbalanceoutthosetheyburnfromsearchingforthem.Thiscouldresultinahabitatreadyforthehybridstomoveinandtakeover,leadingtoalossinbiodiversityifpolarbearsarereplaced.“We'rehavingmassiveimpactswithclimatechangeonspecies,”DeSantissaid.“Thepolarbearistellingushowbadthingsare.Insomesense,“pizzly”bearscouldbeasadbutnecessarycompromisegivencurrentwarmingtrends.”8.Whydopolarbearsmovefurthersouth?A.Tocreatehybrids. B.Toexpandterritory.C.Torelievehunger. D.Tocontactgrizzlies.9.Whatmakes“pizzly”bearsadapttonaturalsurroundingsbetterthantheirparents?A.Broaderhabitats. B.Morefoodoptions.C.Climatepreference. D.Improvedbreedingability.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“atippingpoint”inparagraph5referto?A.Ararechance. B.Acriticalstage.C.Apositivefactor. D.Aconstantchange.11.What'sthemainideaofthetext?A.Polarbearsarechangingdietsforclimatechange.B.Polarbearshavealreadyadjustedtoclimatechange.C.“Pizzly”bearsareontherisebecauseofglobalwarming.D.“Pizzly”bearshavereplacedpolarbearsforglobalwarming.DHabitsareafunnything.Wereachforthemmindlessly,settingourbrainsonauto-pilotandrelaxingintotheunconsciouscomfortoffamiliarroutine."Notchoice,buthabitrulestheunreflectingcreatures,"WilliamWordsworthsaidinthe19thcentury.Intheeverchanging21stcentury,eventheword"habit"carriesanegativemeaning.Soitseemscontradictorytotalkabouthabitsinthesamecontextasinnovation(创新).Butbrainresearchershavediscoveredthatwhenweconsciouslydevelopnewhabits,wecreateparallelpaths,andevenentirelynewbraincells,thatcanjumpourtrainsofthoughtontonew,innovativetracks.Ratherthandismissingourselvesasunchangeablecreaturesofhabit,wecaninsteaddirectourownchangebyconsciouslydevelopingnewhabits.Infact,themorenewthingswetry,themorecreativewebecome.Butdon'tbothertryingtokilloffoldhabits;oncethoserutsofprocedurearewornintothebrain,they'retheretostay.Instead,thenewhabitswedeliberatelypressintoourselvescreateparallelpathwaysthatcanbypassthoseoldroads."Thefirstthingneededforinnovationisattractiontowonder,"saysDawnaMarkova,authorofTheOpenMind."Butwearetaughtinsteadto'decide',justasourpresidentcallshimself"theDecider'.”Sheadds,however,that"todecideistokilloffallpossibilitiesbutone.Agoodinnovationalthinkerisalwaysexploringthemanyotherpossibilities."“Allofusworkthroughproblemsinwaysofwhichwe'reunaware,“shesays.Researchersinthelate1960sdiscoveredthathumansarebornwiththeabilitytoapproachchallengesinfourprimaryways:analytically,procedurally,collaboratively(合作地)andinnovatively.Attheendofadolescence,however,thebrainshutsdownhalfofthatability,preservingonlythosewaysofthoughtthathaveseemedmostvaluableduringthefirstdecadeorsooflife.Thecurrentemphasisonstandardizedtestinghighlightsanalysisandprocedure,meaningthatfewofususeourinnovativeandcollaborativewaysofthought"ThisbreaksthemajorruleintheAmericanbeliefsystem-thatanyonecandoanything,"explainsM.J.Ryan,authorofthe2006bookThisYearIWill...andMs.Markova'sbusinesspartner.“That'saliethatwehavepreserved,anditfosterscommonness.Knowingwhatyou'regoodatanddoingevenmoreofitcreatesexcellence."Thisiswheredevelopingnewhabitscomesin.12.WilliamWordsworth'swordsarementionedinthefirstparagraphto________A.givethedefinitionofhabitsB.explainhowhabitsareformedC.highlightthenatureandinfluenceofhabitsD.indicatethebenefitsofhavinghabits13.Brainresearchershavediscoveredthat________.A.theformingofnewhabitscanbeguidedB.thedevelopmentofhabitscanbepredictedC.theregulationofoldhabitscanbetransformedD.thetrackofnewhabitscanbecreatedunconsciously14.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmostprobablyagreeswithDawnaMarkova'sview?A.Decisionmakesnosenseinchoices.B.Curiositymakescreativemindsactive.C.Creativeideasarebornofarelaxingmind.D.Innovatorsalwaysstickwithonlyonepossibility.15.WhatisRyan'sattitudetowardsstandardizedtesting?A.Positive. B.Indifferent. C.Short-sighted. D.Critical.16.Thepurposeoftheauthorwritingthisarticleistopersuadeus.A.togiveupourtraditionalhabitsdeliberatelyB.tocreateanddevelopnewhabitsconsciouslyC.toresisttheapplicationofstandardizedtestingD.tobelievethatoldhabitsconflictwithnewhabits第二节(共5小题;每小题2．5分，满分12．5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。BenefitsofplayingonlinegamesThepastthreeyearsduringthepandemichighlightedjusthowimportantyourmentalandphysicalhealthis.Whilethereareplentyofwaysyoucanimproveyourhealth,manyofwhicharecommonknowledge,butonethatyoumaynothaveconsideredisthehealthbenefitsofplayingonlinegames.___17___,butitdoes.ThesocialbenefitsPerhapsthemostobviousbenefitisthesocialaspectofonlinegaming.Somanyofthegamesofferedtodaygiveplayersthechancetoconnectwithotherslocatedaroundtheworld.___18___,you’llbesocializingwithothersinreal-timethankstothein-gamechatfeature.Manyofthetoptrendinggamesofferthismodeofplay,soit’snothardtofind.EnjoysomestressreliefOnlinegamingisalsoawayforpeopletounplugfromtheireverydaylivesandenjoysomestressrelief.Whenyou’regaming,youareinthatmoment,andyourbrainisn’tthinkingaboutanythingelse.___19___.ProblemsolvingskillswillbeneededPrettymucheveryonlinegameouttherewillrequireproblem-solvingskillsofonetypeoranother.Thisisaskillthatcanhelpyouinvariousareasofyoureverydaylife,sofindingawaytobuildonitisexcellent.___20___Thenthereistheelementofrisk,whichmanyonlinegamesalsofeature.Learninghowtobearisk-taker,atleastacalculatedrisk-taker,canbeahelpfulbenefit.___21___,lookattheprosandcons,andmakethemovethatwillbenefityoumost.Onlinecasino(赌场)sitescanbeperfectforrisk-takingskills.Eachtimeyouplaceabet,youaretakingarisk,andthereneedstobeathoughtprocessbehindit.You’lllearnthedifferencebetweensmartandnotsosmartrisksfast.Byacknowledgingthehealthbenefitsofonlinegames,you’llstarttoseetheminawholenew,muchmorepositivelight.A.Tapintoyourrisk-takingsideB.Improveyourdecision-makingabilityC.WhetheryouplayagainstthemorteamupD.IfyoubecomemoreconfidentincopingwithtroubleE.ItwilltrainyourbrainhowtoweighupyouroptionsF.ThisisperfectforthosewhohaveahardtimeshuttingoffG.Itmaybehardtobelievethatgamingprovidesrealandmeasurablebenefits第二部分完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LeviMiller’slifechangedduringanordinarydinnerwithhisfamily.Thatevening,directorJoeWrightcalledto___22___the11-year-oldthestarringroleinWright’supcomingmoviePan.ThephonecallledLevitoleavehishomeinAustraliato___23___inLondon,England.Hismother___24___herjobtoaccompanyhim.Levibegan___25___whenhewas2or3.Hejoinedinsomeofhisoldersister’sdanceshows.Hewantedtosharethe___26___shewasgetting.Whenhewas5or6,hewonadramacompetitionasPeterPan.___27___Levistillhadalottolearnonthesetofhisfirstmovie.Firsthehadtochangehis___28___tosoundlikehewasfromLondon.HelearnedaboutlifeinLondonduringWorldWarII,whichiswhenthemovie___29___.Healsoneededtofigureouthowtocryoncue.His___30___wastothinkabouthisdog,whohaddiednotlongbefore.Atfirst,Levifeltveryawkwardaroundthe____31____actorsheworkedwith.Forexample,ittookhimseveralweekstofeel____32____callingHughJackman“Hugh.”Beforethat,hewould____33____addresshimas“Mr.Jackman.”Sincethat____34____experience,Levihascontinuedactingon______35______.HisnextmoviewasasmallerAustralianproductioncalledRedDog.AndthisyearhehasastarringroleinthemovieAWrinkleinTime.Levilovesthe____36____thatactingprovides.Hesays,“Everytimeyougoonaset,it’sawholedifferentworld,andIlovethat.”22.A.teach B.tell C.offer D.submit23.A.film B.wander C.struggle D.explore24.A.created B.quit C.refused D.continued25.A.walking B.dancing C.traveling D.performing26.A.applause B.burden C.memory D.money27.A.So B.And C.Finally D.But28.A.role B.lifestyle C.accent D.dialect29.A.comesout B.takesplace C.spreadsout D.endsup30.A.reaction B.advice C.trick D.sadness31.A.nervous B.famous C.proud D.strange32.A.free B.confident C.happy D.comfortable33.A.only B.simply C.casually D.actually34.A.personal B.long C.first D.relevant35.A.screen B.stage C.demand D.purpose36.A.awards B.jobs C.advantages D.possibilities第三部分报纸词汇词组单选(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)37.Musicaltheaterworks,usually______“musicals”,areperformedaroundtheworld.A.referredtoas B.establishedas C.servedas D.employedas38.HuangmeiOperaactually______inHuangmeiCounty,HubeiProvince.A.acknowledged B.illustrated C.originated D.revealed39.Morethantwomillionacresoffarmlandhavebeenflooded,______thelossoflivestockandkeyfoodcrops.A.resultingin B.bringingback C.resultingfrom D.bringingdown40.Whenpeople’s______tosunlightisincreasinglylimited,somepeoplemaysufferfromSeasonalAffectiveDisorder,orSAD．A.appreciation B.exposure C.depression D.combination41.Theyoungfirefighterwas______inasearchandrescueoperationinLuding.Duringtheoperation,hefoundthebabywithhisgrandmothersittingbytheruinsofahouse.A.recognized B.striking C.outperforming D.involved42.Producingfoodthatnooneeatswastesthewater,fuel,andother______usedtogrowit.A.rejections B.resources C.recoveries D.reflections43.JamesHollowaywasaretiredworkerwhodecidedto______ahobbyafterhiswife’sdeath.A.takeup B.standupfor C.setup D.comeintobeing44.Ticketstotheworld’sfirstGhibliparkare______onlinefromAugust10.A.specific B.available C.excessive D.memorable45.Launchedacrosstheprovincein2021,the“GorgeousCountryside”tournamentgrewrapidlywiththe______oflocalsportsfacilities.A.document B.ignorance C.identification D.expansion46.Thephotoofa20-year-oldfirefighter______holdinga2-month-oldbabyinhisarmshastouchedtheheartsofChinesepeople.A.previously B.tenderly C.extraordinarily D.optimistically第四部分语法单选(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)47.Thenewseriesabouteducationissetonafarm,hasbeenconvertedintoaschoolforoneclassofdifficultstudents.A.that B.where C.which D.what48.Thethingsandpeople______wemeetinourdailylivesmaybeinspirationsforourlife.A.that B.as C.what D.which49.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse________Iwouldbestaying.Awhat B.when C.where D.which50.Thatevening,_____Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Iendedupworkingverylate.A.that B.which C.what D.when51.Irefusetoaccepttheblameforsomething________wassomeoneelse'sfault.A.who B.thatC.as D.what52.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends，noneof________Ihadevermetbefore.A.them B.who C.whom D.these53.Byservingothers,apersonfocusesonsomeoneotherthanhimselforherself,________canbeveryeye-openingandrewarding.A.who B.whichC.what D.that54.Itwasanexcitingmomentforthesefootballfansthisyear,________forthefirsttimeinyearstheirteamwontheWorldCup.A.that B.whileC.which D.when55.Childrenunderfifteenarenotpermittedtoseesuchkindofviolencefilm______isbadfortheirmentaldevelopment.A.as B.what C.which D.that56.Theiryoungestgirlisatthestage______shecansayasinglewordbutnotafullsentence.A.when B.which C.where D.that57.Theway______hedealtwiththecrisiswaswrong.A.withwhich B.how C.which D.inwhich58.ManycollegestudentsarewillingtoworkinWesternChinaaftergraduation________,poorandbackwardasitis,moreopportunitiesofemploymentareavailable.A.which B.whenC.that D.where59.______hasalreadybeenpointedout,grammarisnotasetofdeadrules.A.As B.It C.That D.Which60.Icanthinkofmanycases______studentsobviouslyknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn'twriteagoodessay.A.why B.which C.as D.where61.________computergamesisthereason________leadstohisbeingabsent-mindedinclass.A.Beingaddictedto;that B.Addictedto;whyC.Beingaddictedto;why D.Addictedto;that62.Thereisnosimpleanswertoanycomplicatedproblem,______isoftenthecaseinscience.A.where B.which C.that D.as63.IwishtothankmyteacherMr.Green______helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A.which B.withoutwhose C.withouthis D.whose64.Theprizewillgotothewriter________storyshowsthemostimagination.A.that B.whichC.whose D.what65.It’sonsuchoccasions______hisclassmatesgettogetherthathemisseshisteachers.A.when B.as C.that D.which66.Themovie______peoplehavegreatinterestwillbereleasednextmonth.A.when B.withwhich C.whose D.inwhich第Ⅱ卷非选择题部分共55分第五部分语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。FromWednesday,Chinahasoptimized(优化的)thenation’sCOVID-19containmentpolicies.Accordingtothepolicies,peoplearefreertotravelasChina’stransportsectorhasadjusted___67___(measure)tofurthersmoothtransportation.When___68___comestotravelingacrossregionsandprovinces,passengersarenolongerrequired___69___(present)negativeresultsofnucleicacidtestsorhealthcodesatpublictransportvenues,accordingtoanoptimizedguidelineissuedbytheMinistryofTransportonWednesday.Travelersnowgoingthrough___70___(secure)checkscanscantheiridentitycardtoenterthestations,___71___sameprocedureusedbeforetheepidemic.AtravelerfromTianjintothecapitaltoldBeijingDailythatherBeijinghealthcodereturnedtonormalonWednesday,___72___enabledhertobuyaTianjin-Beijingtrainticket.“Therewerefewerpassengersonboard___73___(compare)withthedaysbeforetheepidemicbutIbelievetheirnumbers___74___(recover)soonasmoreworkandproductionhaveresumedalready,”shesaid.RailwayservicestoBeijingfrommanyplacessuchasZhengzhouofHenanprovinceandHohhotofInnerMongoliaautonomousregionwere___75___(temporary)canceledforfearofhighinfectionrisks,buttheyhaveresumed.Uptonow,nucleicacidtestfacilities____76____(remove)atBellingFengtairailwaystation.Morerelaxedprotocolshavealsobeenadoptedattransportvenuesacrossthecountry.第六部分根据括号内汉语意思和已给首字母写出单词(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)77.Ahealthylifeisdefinitelybasedonabalancedd______(日常饮食).(根据中英文提示填空)78.Despitethecountlessfailures,herefusedtostoptraining,which,inreturn,s______(加强)hisresolvetocompeteforthehighesttitleintrackandfield.(根据中英文提示填空)79.Thedesignermadeane______(差错；误差)inhiscalculation,whichledtoagreatprofitloss.(根据中英文提示填空)80.Therouteofthe2022NanshanHalfM______(马拉松)willformaTshapesymbolizingtechnology.(根据中英文提示填空)81.PlayingathomeinBrazilatthe2014WorldCup,Neymar’stournamentendedwithabacki______(受伤)inthequarterfinalsagainstColombia.(根据中英文提示填空)82.ZhangWeili,ChineseMMAmaster,s______(遭受)herfirstlossin2021butreclaimedherchampionshipbeltin2022.(根据中英文提示填空)83.Droughtsdon’tjusta______(影响)waterstoredinwetlandslakes,andrivers,butalsowaterbelowgroundstoredinaquifers(蓄水层)andinthesoil.(根据中英文提示填空)84.Thehelicopterreturnedtor______(救援)asecondyoungboysurroundedbythecomingwildfire.(根据中英文提示填空)85.Outofsympathyforthehomelesschildren,hegavethemas______(避难处)forthenight.(根据中英文提示填空)86.Multipletsunamiss______(袭击，打击)coastalregionsallovertheIndianOceanatthattime.(根据中英文提示填空)87.Whendiagnosedtoolate,thisformofcancerhasapoors______(存活,幸存)rate.(根据中英文提示填空)88.Joewassob______(埋头于)inhisnovelthatheevendidn’tnoticethetime.(根据中英文提示填空)89.Av______(多样)ofamazingperformanceswereputontocelebrateShenzhenSeniorHighSchool’s25thbirthday.(根据中英文提示填空)90.Wordsfailtod______(描述)thebeautyofthescenewhenwearewatchingtheearthfromspace.(根据中英文提示填空)91.Infiction,m______(主要的)charactersarecentraltotheplotandaregenerallycomplex.(根据中英文提示填空)第七部分(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)方框内有12个短语，请按照句意填入正确短语的适当形式，注意有两个短语是多余的。inshock;upsanddowns;fallapart;ratherthan;makesensedateback;referto;workout;asif;nowandtheninruins;giveup92.Thoughhavingfailedmanytimes,theynever______andfinallydeliciouspopcornwasmade.93.Whenapencilispartlyputintowater,itlooks______itwerebroken.94.Theburninghotelinwhichtwofifthsoftherescueworkershadbeentrappedwas______.95.Tobuilduphisstrength,Mr.Soldierkeeps______inthegymonaregularbasis.96.Lastmonth,theveteranfighter______hisexperiencesduringtheLongMarch.97.Everyrelationshiphasalotof______,whichhoweverdoesn’tseemtoapplytothiscouple.98.Mostmembersofthisteamhavebeenprovidingthoughtful,well-writtenmessagesthat______andcontributetothehistoricdiscovery.99.Iamsohonoredtohavebeeninvitedtoactuallycontributearticlestothisproject______.100.Keepyourdistancefromthatoldchair--it’slikely______atanymoment.101.Whatyourteacherremindsyouofisakindwarning______anysortofcriticism.第八部分应用文写作(共1小题;满分15分)102.假如你是学生会主席李华，学校安排你给即将到你校任教的外籍教师William推荐一名学生帮手(assistant)。请根据以下要点给他写封推荐信。1.欢迎William的到来；2.推荐李明为学生帮手；3.介绍李明当帮手的优势。注意：1.字数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________深圳市高级中学(集团)2022-2023学年第一学期期末测试题高一英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并用铅笔在答题卡的相应位置填涂考生号。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。3．回答非选择题时，必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内的相应位置上;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。第Ⅰ卷选择题部分共95分第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWanted,SomeoneforaKissWe’relookingforproducerstojoinusonthesoundofLondonKiss100FM.You’llworkonthestation’smusicprograms.Musicproductionexperienceinradioisnecessary,alongwithrichknowledgeofmoderndancemusic.PleaseapplyinwritingtoProducerVacancies,Kiss100.FatherChristmasWe’relookingforaveryspecialperson,preferablyover40,tofillourFatherChristmassuit.Workingdays:EverySaturdayfromNovember24toDecember15andeverydayfromDecember17toDecember24exceptSundays,10:30-16:00.Excellentpay.PleasecontacttheEnterpriseShoppingCentre,StationParade,Eastbourne.AccountantsAssistantWhenyoujointheteaminourRevenueAdministrationUnit,youwillbeprovidingassistancewithinallpartsoftheRevenueDivision,dealingwithpostandothergeneralduties.IfyouareeducatedtoGCSEgradeClevelwewouldliketotalktoyou.Thispositionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaverorforsomebodywhohasofficeexperience.WealdenDistrictCouncilSoftwareTrainerIfyouareaged24—45andhaveexperienceinteachingandtraining,youcouldbethepersonwearelookingfor.Youshouldbegoodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogramwriting.Youwillbeallowedtomakeyourowndecisions,andtodesigncoursesaswellaspresentthem.Payupwardsof£15,000fortherightperson.PleaseapplybysendingyourCV(简历)toMrs.R.Oglivie,PalmlaceLimited.1.Whoshouldyougetintouchwith