北京市朝阳区2024届中考英语模拟试题含答案

北京市朝阳区2024届中考英语模拟试题含答案

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.答题时请按要求用笔。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5.保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、ThesebeautifulphotosontheGreatWalllastweek.

A.takeB.tookC.aretakenD.weretaken

2、-Canyouheartheclearly?

-No,theirvoicesarenotveryloud.

A.musicB.reporterC.dialogueD.environment

3、一DidyoudowellinEnglishexamlastweek?—Yes,Igot"A”.

A.an;theB.the;anC.a;/D.the;a

4、Inmanycountries,it'simpolitetoshowupatsomeone'shouseforthefirsttimewithemptyhands.Youshouldalways

A.callthehostaheadoftime

B.payavisitwithouttakinganything

C.bringasmallgift

5、China'shomegrownpassengerplaneC919onitsfirstflightinShanghaionMay5,2017.

A.tookoffB.tookoutC.tookupD.tookaway

6、Tastinggoodfoodisaninterestingpartoftraveling.Whenin,Germany,wecanenjoysausages,potatoes

andcheeseaswellasmanydifferentkindsofbeer.

A.MoscowB.BostonC.Munich

7、—DoyoulovethepoemsbyLiQingzhao?

—Yes,alittle.ButIpreferthosebyDuFubecausecancheermeup.

A.itB.heC.sheD.they

8、Anisascientifictestthatisdonetostudywhathappensandtogetnewknowledge.

A.experimentB.experienceC.advantage

9、…Couldyoutellme?

---Infiveminutes,at10:25.

A.whendidthenextundergroundarriveB.whenthenextundergroundarrived

C.whenwillthenextundergroundarriveD.whenthenextundergroundwillarrive

10、一Canweplaysoccerhere?

一No,youplayitneartheroad.That'stoodangerous!

A.canB.mayC.won'tD.mustn't

II.完形填空

11、TheOtherSideoftheWall

Therewasayoungwomanwhotookgreatprideinherflowergarden.Shewasraisedbyhergrandmotherwho

taughthertoloveand1forflowers.Soherflowergardenwasthebest.

Oneday,whileshewaslookingthroughaflowerlistsheoftenorderfrom,apictureofaplant2hereyes.

Shehadnever3bloomsonflowerlikethatbefore.HIhavetohaveitJshesaidtoherself,andshe4

orderedit.

Whenitarrived,shealreadyhada5toplantit.Sheplanteditatthebackofheryard.ltgrewverywell,with

beautifulgreenleavesalloverit,6therewerenoblooms.Dayafterdayshe7towateritandfeedit,and

sheeventalkedtoittryingtomakeitbloom.However,Itwas8

Onemorningweekslater,whenstandingbeforethevine,shefeltvery9thatherplanthadnotbloomed.

Shewasconsidering10itdownandplantingsomethingelseinitsplace.

Itwasatthismomentthatherneighbor,whoseyardjoinedhers,saidtoher,nThankyousomuch!Youcan*t

imaginehowmuchIhave11thebloomsofthatvineyouplanted.nTheyoungwomanwalked12thegate

intoherneighbor'syard,andsureenough,shesawthatontheothersideofthewallthevinewas13ofblooms.

Theywereindeedthemostbeautifulbloomsshehas14seen.Thevinehadgrownthroughthecrevicesand

ithadnotfloweredon15sideofthewall,butithadfloweredontheotherside.

Sometimesonemaynotseethegoodresultofhiseffort,butthatdoesn*tmeanitisn*tsuccessful.Wordbank

bloom开花vine藤本植物Crevice缝隙

1.A.lookB.careC.searchD.pay

2.A.kept.B.borrowed.C.caughtD.learnt

3.A.seenB.smeltC.sold.D.picked

4.A.finally.B.carefully.C.suddenly.D.quickly

5.A.placeB.boxC.cupD.room

6.A.andB.soC.orD.but

7.A.preparedB.continuedC.refusedD.preferred

8.A.endlessB.uselessC.successfulD.hopeful

9.A.excitedB.nervousC.sadD.frightened

10.A.puttingB.takingC.turningD.cutting

11.A.enjoyedB.dreamedC.expectedD.hated

12.A.throughB.acrossC.aboveD.below

13.A.satisfiedB.worthC.fullD.pleased

14.A.neverB.everC.seldomD.usually

15.A.itsB.hisC.herD.their

in.语法填空

12、Makingfriendsisaskill.Likemostskills,youcanimproveit1.youarepatient.Ifyouwanttomeetpeopleand

makefriends,youmustbe2.(will)totakeaction.Youmustfirstgowheretherearepeople.Youwon*tmakefriends

stayinghomealone.

Joiningacluboragroup,talkingtothosewholikethesamethingsasyoudoismuch3.(easy).Orjoinsomeonein

someactivities.

Manypeopleare4.whentalkingtonewpeople.Afterall,meetingstrangersmeansseeingtheunknown.Andit*s

humannaturetofeelabit5.(pleasant)abouttheunknown.Mostoffearsabout6.(deal)withnewpeoplecomefrom

doubts('怀疑)aboutourselves.Weimagineotherpeoplearejudgingus—findingustootallortooshort,toothisortoo

that.Butdon*tforgetthattheymustbefeelingthes7.way.Trytoacceptyourselfasyouare,andtrytomakeothersfeel

athome.You'llallfeelS^Ccomfortable).

Trytobebraveevenifyoudon'tfeelthatwaywhenyouenteraroomfullofstrangers.Walktallandstraight,look

directlyatotherpeopleandsmile.

Ifyouseesomeoneyou*dliketospeakto,saysomething.Don'twaitfortheotherpersontostartatalk.

Justmeetingsomeonenew9.(do)meanthatyoullmakefriendswiththatperson.Friendshipisbasedonmutual(相

互的)likingsand"giveandtaken.10.takestimeandeffort(精力)forustodevelopfriendship.Andtherearethingsthat

stopanewfriendshipfromgrowing.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Haveyoueverbeensadbecauseyoufailedinsomething?Ifso,pleaseremember,foroften,achievingwhatyou

expectisnotthemostimportantthing.Hereisastorytotellyouwhy.

Oneday,alittleboydecidedtodigaholebehindhishouseafterwatchingascienceprogram.Ashewasworking,a

coupleofboysstoppedbytowatch."Whatareyoudoing?”askedoneofthevisitors.66Iwanttodigadeepholeallthe

waythroughtheearth!”theboyansweredexcitedly.Theotherboysbegantolaugh,tellinghimthatitwasimpossibleto

doit.Thentheyleft.

Thelittleboykeptondigginganddigging.Suddenly,afewsmallcolorfulstonescaughthiseyes.Hecollectedthemand

putthemintoaglassjarpatiently.Hummingasong,hewentondigging.Thejarwasfullsoon.Thenhetalkedto

himselfcalmlyandproudly,uMaybeIcan'tfinishdiggingallthewaythroughtheearth,butlookatwhatIhaveinthe

process（过程）ofdigging!w

Theboy'sgoalwastoodifficult,butitdidcausehimtogoon,inotherwords,tocauseustokeepingworking!

Noteverygoalwillbeachieved.Noteveryjobwillendupwithasuccess.Noteverydreamwillcometrue.Butwhenyou

can'tachieveyourgoal,maybeyoucansay,“Yes,butlookwhatFvefoundalongtheway!Therearesomanywonderful

thingsthathavecomeintomylifebecauseItriedtodosomething!^^Itisthedi史史in史thatlifeislived.Itistheunexpected

joyonthejourneythatreallyhasameaning.

1.Whatdidtheboydoafterwatchingtheprogram?

A.Heboughtaglassjar.B.Hestartedtodigahole.

C.Heplayedwithsomevisitors.D.Heboughtabike.

2.Whatdidtheotherboysthinkofthelittleboy?

A.Hewassilly.B.Hewasstrict.

C.Hewasstrong-minded.D.Hewastall.

3.Whendidtheboyfindthestones?

A.Beforehemettheotherboys.B.Whenhewantedtogiveupdigging.

C.Aftertheolderboyslaughedathim.D.Whenhehadarest.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencesisthedi依加*thatlifeislived."meanaccordingtothearticle?

A.Lifeistomakeabigsuccess.B.Lifeistofindthecolorfulstones.

C.Lifeisonthewaytoachievethegoal.D.Lifeisdifficult.

5.Whichisthebesttitleforthisarticle?

A.EnjoyingtheProcess.B.HowtoAchieveGoals.

C.AJourneythroughtheEarth.D.Aboy.

B

14、阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子.

LastSundayIwalkedtoZiweiPark.WhileIwaswalkinginthepark,agirlstoppedmeandaskedifIcouldtakesome

photosforher.Iwashappytohelpandtookmanybeautifulphotoforher.Withmanythanks,shesaidgoodbyetome.

However,afewminuteslater,!foundthegirlhadleftherbagonthebench（长凳）.

Ithoughtshemustforgettotakeitwithher.SoIdecidedtowaitforher.Tenminuteslater,thegirlreturnedinahurry.

Seeingherbaginmyhand,shewasveryhappy.ThenIgavethebagtoher.Sheshowedhergratitudetome.WhenI

left,shethankedmeagain.

Whatagreatpleasureitwastohelpothers!

1.LastSundayIwenttoZiweiPark.

A.bybikeB.onfootC.bybus

2.AgirlaskedmeifIcouldforher.

A.takesomephotosB.drawapictureC.singasong

3.Thegirlleftheronthebench.

A.hatB.footballC.bag

4.Tenlater,thegirlreturnedinahurry.

A.minutesB.hoursC.days

5.Theunderlinedword“gratitude”inparagraph1meansinChinese.

A.情感B.感激C.看法

C

d______

YbuneversaidTmleaving*InlifeIlovedyoudearly

Youneversaid"goodbye，IndeathIloveyoustill

YouweregonebeforeIknewitInmyheartyouholdaplace

AndonlyGodknewwhyThatnoonecouldeverfiN

TherearenowordstotellyouItbrokemyhearttoloseyou

15、JustwhMIfeelimideButyoudidn'tgoalone

Theshock,thehurt,theangerForpartofmewentwrthyou

MightgraduallysubsideTbedayGodtooAcyouhome

ThousandsoftimesCHneedyouThingswillneverbethesame

Thousandsoftime111cryAndalthoughithurtssobad

IfLovealonecouldHavesavedyouIwillsmilewheneverIycxi'reyourname

J

1.Thetextaboveisthemostlikelytobe

A.aletterB.anovelC.apoemD.areport

2.Thepurposeofwritingthetextistotohisfather.

A.showhisloveB.saygoodbyeC.showhisangerD.saysorry

3.Fromthetext,wecanknowthewriteris,

A.sadB.angryC.happyD.shocked

D

16、TheromancenovelMeBeforeYoutellsastorythatyoumightneverforget.ItisthelatestbestsellerbyBritishwriter

JojoMoyes.Thebookhasbeenmadeintoamovie.BritishactressEmiliaClarkandactorSamCaflinplaytheleadroles

inthemovie.

Therearetwomaincharactersinthisbook.OneisLouisaClark,orLou,agirlwhohaslostherjobatacafe.Theother

isWilliamTraynor,orWill,ayoungmanwhohasbecomedisabledafteramotorcycleaccident.

LouendsuptakingajobwhereshehastotakecareofWill.Atfirst,theydon*tlikeeachotherverymuch.However,

theygraduallybecomegoodfriends.Butthishappinessonlylastsafewdays.

WhileIreadthebook,Icouldn*thelpbutnoticeitslanguage.Therewerealotofdescriptionstoshowwhatthe

charactersarefeeling.Therearealsomanydetaileddescriptionsoftheenvironmentsaroundthecharacters.For

example,Moyeswrites"IsawitwasbiggerthanIhadimagined,redbrickwithadoublefront...describinghow

surprisedLouiswhensheseesWill'shouseforthefirsttime.

Attheendofthebook,WillwritesnJustlivewell,justlive*1inaletter.ThisshortlineisthelastthingthatWillwritesto

Lou.ItshowsWilfsdeepfeelingsaboutlife.Hewantshertolivelifetotheutmost（竭尽全力）—theverythinghehad

wantedtodobeforehehadhisaccident.

1.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookMeBeforeYou?

A.Itisaboutchildhoodmemories.

B.Ithasbeenmadeintoamovie.

C.Ithasonemaincharacter.

D.ItwaswrittenbyaUSwriter.

2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutWilliamTraynor?

A.Hewasbornwithadisability.

B.Helosthisarmsinacaraccident.

C.HeknewLouisaClarkbeforetheaccident.

D.Hebecamedisabledafteranaccident.

3.Whydidthewriterwritethisstory?

A.Tointroduceabook.B.Toadvertiseamovie.

C.Tointroduceawriter.D.Totellalovestory.

E

17、TheLostSmile

ThenextmorningHildatookthemtotheothersideofthemountainofMiseryonherbroom.

Theyflewforagesbeforetheylandednearalittleriver.Thegrasswasgreen,birdsweresingingandtherewere

flowerseverywhere.Hildagavethemeachasmallblackstone・“ThiswillkeepyousafeJshesaid.Andsheflewoff

again.

“Thisisaniceplace/5saidSarah,surprised.66Lookatallthelovelyflowers.”

Benwentovertoaflowerandsmeltit.Suddenlywaterranoutofthecentreanddownthepetals（花瓣）.

“Ha!Ha!Ha!”Thechildrencouldhearsomeonelaughingbutwhentheylookedroundtherewasnoonethere.

SuddenlyBenshouted,"Ouch!Whatwasthat?Ithurtme.”

Hebentdowntomb（摩擦）hislegandhisflutefelloutofhisbag.Justthentwolittlecreaturesranoverandlifted

hisfluteandstartedrunningtowardssomebushes.

“Hey,that'smine!^^heshoutedasthecreaturesdroppedthefluteandranoff.

“Comeback!Whoareyou?”heshouted.Buttherewasnoanswer.

“Let'splaysomemusic,“Sarahsuggested,wmaybethey'llcomeback.”

Sotheysatdownandplayedandthetwolittlecreaturescameback.

“Whoareyou?”Sarahasked.

“We'reBillandJill.We'regoblins（小妖精）andwelovemusic.Whoareyou?Andwhatareyoudoinghere?”

“We'reSarahandBen.Andwe'reonourwaytofindtheLordofTears.”

“TheLordofTears?"BillandJillsaidundertheirbreath.

“Doyouknowwherehelives?”askedSarah.

“No,notreally,MsaidBill.

66AcrosstheSeaofsadness/5continuedJill.

“Canyoushowustheway?”

“BillcanJsaidJill.

66Jillcan,“saidBill.

“Followus,maybeWillcan,”BillandJillsaidtogetherandwalkedofftowardsthebushes.Thechildrensmiledand

followedthem.

1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutBillandJill?

A.Theylaughedwhenwaterranoutofthecentreanddownthepetals.

B.TheyliftedBen'sfluteandranawaybutdroppeditwhenBenshouted.

C.TheycamebackbecausetheywereattractedbythemusicplayedbyBenandSarah.

D.TheyhaveneverheardoftheLordofTears.

2.HowdidBillandJillfeelwhenhearingthewords"TheLordofTears95?

A.Excited.B.Scared.C.Familiar.D.Amazed.

3.WecaninferfromthearticlethatHildawasa/an.

A.witchB.goblinC.humanD.angel

4.WecanusethefollowingwordstodescribeBillandJillEXCEPT.

A.helpfulB.lovelyC.cuteD.selHsh

F

18、Therearedifferentwaystostorefish.Onewaytokeepfishforfutureuseiscanningit.We'llhavethisarticle

describing,stepbystep,howtopreparedriedfish.

Beginwithfishthatareoutofthewater.Ifthefisharesmall,leavetheirheadson.Cutofftheheadsifthefisharelonger

thantwentycentimetersorweighmorethanonehundredfifteengrams.

Nowcleanthefreshlycaughtfish.Cutoffthescalesandcutopenthestomach.Removeeverythinginside.Thenwashthe

fishincleanwaterandfillsaltintothem.

Next,putthefishinacontainerwithasolution（溶液）ofthreehundredgramsofsaltandoneliterofwater.Thiswill

removethebloodfromthemeat.KeeptheHshinthesaltwaterforaboutthirtyminutes.Afterthat,washthemagainin

cleanwater.

Next,puttheHshinasolutionthathasmoresaltinthewater.ThewatershouldbesaltyenoughsothattheHshcanfloat

tothetop.Ifthefishsinktothebottomofthecontainer,addmoresalttothewater.

Coverthecontainerwithacleanpieceofwood.Placeaheavystoneonthewoodtoholditdown.Leavethefishtherefor

aboutsixhours.

Afterthat,removethemfromthesaltwaterandplacethemonacleansurface.Coverthefishwithacleanpieceofwhite

clothandletthemdry.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.Whatisthisarticlemainlyabout?

A.Aboutallkindsoffishes.

B.Abouthowtostorefish.

C.Abouthowtocook.

D.Aboutfood.

2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Cutofftheheadsifthefisharelongerthantwentycentimeters.

B.CutofftheheadsiftheHshareverysmall.

C,Ifthefishweighmorethanonehundredfifteengrams,leavetheirheadson.

D.Leavealltheheadsofthefisheson.

3.Whatisthesolutionofsaltandwaterfor?

A.TomaketheHshcleananddry.

B.Tomakethemeatmoredelicious.

C.Tokeepthemeatfresh.

D.Toremovethebloodfromthefish.

4.Ifthesolutionisnotsaltyenough,.

A.TheHshcannotfloattothetop.

B.Thefishcanfloattothetop.

C.Thefishwilldry.

D.Thefishwillgobad.

5.Whichofthefollowingisinthecorrectorder?

A.cutoffthescales—cutofftheheads—openthestomach.

B.removeeverythinginsidethestomach一washthefish一行11saltintothem.

C.placeastoneonthewood—putthefishinsaltwater—coverthecontainerwithwood.

D.covertheHshwithcloth一putthemonaheavystone—letthemdry.

V.书面表达

19、假如你是王梅，有一个弟弟/妹妹一直是你的梦想，去年你家里添了一个弟弟/妹妹，你非常开心，请根据内容要点，

写一封电子邮件给你的笔友李蕾，和她分享你的快乐，告诉她你的变化。（brother,sister任选其一）

内容要点：（D我一直想有个弟弟、妹妹；去年我的梦想实现了，有了弟弟/妹妹；他/她非常可爱，给我

们带来了欢乐，伴我成长，不再孤单；我学会了分享和照顾家人；请补充几点弟弟、妹妹到来后你的变化。