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2023-2024学年广东省广州市华南师大附中英语七年级第二学期期末监测试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、完形填空(10分)1、先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。I’mDukeRobertsanditwasmy___1___dayintheworld.IwashappybecausemyownerKristen___2___apartyforme.TherewerealotofhamburgersandI___3___many.Theyweredelicious.AndIthoughtabouthowmuchIwasgoingtomissher.Sixyearsago,Kristenboughtmefromapetshop.Shelookedaftermeverywellandwehadalotof___4___together.Kristencametosee___5___.Whilewewerewaitingforthevet(兽医)tocome,Kristentookmeout___6___awalk.“YouknowI’mgoingto___7___you,right?Ineedyoutohelpmeprotectmy___8___.Didyouhearme?ThisisallIwant!”Isaidtoherinmyheart.Isawsome___9___playinghappilyintheparkandI___10___aboutmytwobabiesathome.Ienjoyed___11___withthem.Ifeltnopaineventhoughthetumor(肿瘤)grewso___12___.Ifeltlovetoday.Thenthevetcameandsaiditwastime.MybeautifulfriendKristensaid___13___tome.Well,Ididn’tsaygoodbye.Ourlifeis___14___.ButIamhappytohavesomanyfriendslikeKristentolivetogether.I’ll___15___stopmissingthem.1.A.lucky B.last C.busy D.first2.A.had B.kept C.drew D.brought3.A.carried B.shared C.forgot D.ate4.A.work B.fun C.rules D.food5.A.us B.it C.her D.me6.A.at B.in C.for D.with7.A.miss B.call C.get D.help8.A.time B.money C.friend D.family9.A.stars B.writers C.children D.animals10.A.wrote B.looked C.learnt D.thought11.A.shouting B.staying C.climbing D.studying12.A.long B.tall C.big D.small13.A.goodbye B.hello C.yes D.OK14.A.great B.hard C.long D.short15.A.always B.never C.usually D.often二、阅读理解(40分)2、阅读短文,根据要求完成文后的题目。Nowthemobilephone(手机)iseverywhere.Peoplecandolotsofthingswithit,likemakingphonecalls,playinggames,andtakingphotos.Butthemobilephoneisnotalwaysgoodforstudents.Anna:Lotsofmyfriendshavemobilephones,butIdon’t.MymomsaysI’mtooyoungtohaveit.Ithinkshe’sright.Paul:Iusuallyusethephoneforgames.It’snothelpfulformystudy.Somyparentsdon’tbuyoneforme.Nancy:Ilikereadingalot.MyfathersaysIcanreade⁃booksonhismobilephone,butIthinkitisbadformyeyes.ThefirstmobilephonecameoutintheUSin1973.PeoplecallitBigBrother.Nowwehavemanykindsofmobilephonesandtheyarefunandeasytouse.Studentshavetoknowhowtousethemobilephoneproperly(恰当地).First,don’ttakeittoschool.Thenplayingphonegamesisn’tthebestwaytorelax.Whenyouwanttorelax,youcanplaysomesports.Last,don’tspendtoomuchtimeusingmobilephones.UsethemobilephoneproperlyDon’ttakeittoschool.3Don’tspendtoomuchtimeonit.1.Whycan’tAnnahaveamobilephone?(不多于9个单词)_______________________________________________________2.WhatdoesNancythinkofreadinge-booksonthephone?(不多于10个单词)_______________________________________________________3.Pleasefinishthechart(图表)accordingtothepassage.(不多于7个单词)_______________________________________________________4.将划线部分句子译成汉语。_______________________________________________________5.给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。_______________________________________________________3、阅读短文,并按要求完成问题。Hi!I’mLinda.Iusuallyspendmysummerholidaysgoingontrips.ThisyearIamgoingtodotwodifferentthings.Oneisyoga(瑜伽术)andtheotherismyfavoritehobby—gardening(园艺).Letmetalkaboutmyplanforthecomingholiday.Myfathertellsme.“Yogaisagreatart.Itcanhelppeoplestayinshape.“Iplantotakeyogaclassesduringmysummerholiday.Theyogaclubgivesstudentsfreelessonseverymonth.Ilookforwardtotakingpartinitandtwoofmyfriendsdecidetojoinme.ThenextthingthatI’mplanningtodoisgardening.It’srelaxingforme.SoIwanttodesign(设计)agardenbymyselfduringtheholiday.Inamonthortwo,thegardenwilllookdifferentfromothers(种子)now.AndIwanttoplanttheminmygarden.Certainly,Imustfinishmyhomeworkverycarefullybeforedoingthese!Whataboutyourplan?1题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文主题句;5翻译划线的句子。1.Lindausuallyspendshersummerholidays________trips.2.WhomaygotoyogaclasseswithLinda?____________________3.WhatdoesLindathinkofgardening?____________________4.____________________5.__________________4、Mr.GreenwasfromEngland.Hewasverytall.Hewasamusicteacherinaschool.HecouldspeakChineseverywell.HelivedinanapartmentbuildinginStarCommunity.Hewasfriendlyandallhisneighborslikedhim.MarklivednexttoMr.Green.Hehadaguitar.Healwaysplayedtheguitaratnight.Buthecouldn’tplayitwell.Itwasverynoisy.Allhisneighborscouldn’tsleepwellandtheyfeltangryaboutthat.OneSunday,MarkcametoMr.Green’shouseandwantedtolearntoplaytheguitarfromMr.Green.Mr.Greensaid,“Youngman,Iwouldliketoteachyoutoplaytheguitar,butnottoday.Imusttalkwithyoufirst.Ifeelhappythatyoualsolikemusic,butit’snotgoodtoplaytheguitaratnight.”Fromthatday,Markdidn’tplaytheguitaratnightandhisneighborsbegantolikehim.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Mr.Greenwasa(an)________teacher.A.English B.Chinese C.music D.dance2.Mr.Greenwasa________man.A.strong B.kind C.poor D.scary3.WhatkindofhomedidMr.Greenlivein?A. B. C. D.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“angry”meaninChinese?A.生气的 B.悲伤的 C.生病的 D.无聊的5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Markdidn’tlikehisneighbors. B.Markworkedinaschool.C.Markcouldplaytheguitarwell. D.MarklivednexttoMr.Green.5、Animalscanlaugh,too.Their“laughter”maynotsoundlikeours,butscientistshavelearnedthatmanyanimalsmakesoundsandfaces,justlikeus.201studybySashaWinklerandGregBryantfoundthatatleast65animalsmakespecialnoiseswhentheyareplaying“Whendogsplay,theyliketobarkreallyheavily.Monkeysliketowhistle(吹口哨),andevenbirdswillmakeshorthighsounds.”Bryantsaid.“Theanimalsaretellingeachothertheyarehavingfun.”Playingcanlookalotlikefightingamonganimals,sotheseplaysoundshelpshowthatananimalmeansnoharm.Bryantsaid,“Theylooklikeattackingsomeone,buttheydon’treallywantotherstothinkso,becauseothersmightbeafraidandevenattackback!”Thesesoundshelptoshowthatanimalsarenotattackingwhenplaying.Butit’snotjustaboutthesoundofalaugh.In202,scientistsMarinaDavila-RossandElisabettaPalagilookedatthefacesanimalsmakeduringplay.Someanimals,includingchimpanzees,lionsandAfricanwilddogs,opentheirmouthswideinalaughingexpression(表情)whentheyarehavingfun.Researchersthinkthismightcomefromthemovementsduringplayfulbiting(咬).Animals’playsoundsandlaughingfacescanhelpthemtoknoweachother’sfeelingsandplaywitheachotherbetter.AccordingtoDavila-Ross,thisresearchalsohelpsustoempathizewithanimals’feelingsmore.1.Whatdoweknowaboutthestudyinparagraphtwo?A.Thestudywasdonein202.B.Only65animalsmakenoises.C.Dogsmakeheavybarksatplay.D.Birdsliketowhistlewhenplaying.2.Whichwordbestmatchesanimals’makingplaysounds?A.Stupid. B.Clever. C.Dangerous. D.Harmless.3.Whatwillalionprobablydowhilehavingfun?A.Putoutitstongue. B.Openitsmouthwide.C.Biteitsearshappily. D.Shakeitsheadquickly.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“empathizewith”probablymean?A.Understand. B.Produce. C.Show. D.Hurt.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AnimalsAlsoPlay B.FacesofAnimalsC.AnimalsAlsoLaugh D.SoundsofAnimals三、补全对话(10分)6、A:Hello!____1____B:Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.A:____2____B:Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.A:Let’sgoouttoplaytenniswithmynewfriendTom!B:Soundsgreat.Itiswarmandsunnyoutside,justrightforexercising.A:____3____Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.B:Great!Whereshallwemeet?A:HowaboutthebusstoponLongStreet?YoucancomewithTomtogether.Helivesnearyourhouse.B:OK!ButIdon’tknowTom.____4____A:Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.B:OK,sure.____5____A.ThereisacoffeebarneartheSportsCenter.B.ThisisGlendaspeaking.C.Areyoudoingyourhomework?D.Whatdoeshelooklike?E.Seeyoulater.F.Whatareyoudoing?G.I’mGlenda.四、短文填空(10分)7、阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给10个词中选择意义相符的词,填入空白处,每空一词。firstnoisysoyouranythingrulesherwhendangerouswhatBillisasix-year-oldboy.HismotherMrs.Greenisverystrictandtherearemany___1___forBilltofollow.Oneday,Billandhismothertakeabustothestore.It’sBill’s___2___timetogetonabus,soBillisveryhappyandherunshereandthereonthebus.“Don’trunonthebus,dear.It’s___3___andimpolite(不礼貌的),”sayshismother.Billlistenstohismotherandsitsdown.Thenheseesamanplayingtheguitarinthestreet,___4___heopensthewindowandlooksoutofthebus.“Don’tdothat,dear.It’s___5___,”sayshismother.Again.Billlistensto___6___.___7___Mrs.GreenfindsBillwantstosaysomething,shesays,“Don’ttalk,dear.”Billlooksathismotheranddoesn’tsay___8___.Aftertheygettothestore,Mrs.GreensaystoBill.“___9___doyouwanttosay,dear?”“Youdropped(掉下)____10____phoneonthebus.Youdon’twantmetotalk,andit’stoolate.Youcan’tcallDaddynow.”Billsays.五、语法填空(10分)8、DearLisa,I’mnowinGiverny,abeautifultowninFrance.Ilivein____1____oldflat(公寓).It’ssmallbutcomfortable.TherearecolorfulflowersinGivernyeverywhereandthescene(景色)here____2____likeapicture.Ispendhours____3____instreetseveryday.SometimesIwalkaroundthetown.Michelle,acollegestudentfromCanada,____4____nexttome.Sheisatallandsmartgirl.She____5____takingphotos.Ioftenaskher____6____photosofmeandsheisalwaysreadytohelp.She’sreallyfriendly,____7____she?IplantostayinGiverny____8____twoweeks.ThenmynextshopisRoussillon,anotherwell-knowntowninFrance.It’sfamousforred____9____andIwanttodrawthemdown.Isendyousomephotosandapaintingofmine.Ihopeyoulove____10____.Yours,Tracy1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.look B.looks C.looking D.looked3.A.paint B.topaint C.painting D.topainting4.A.live B.lives C.lived D.tolive5.A.isinterestedin B.isinterestingin C.isinterestedat D.isinterestingat6.A.take B.takes C.taking D.totake7.A.is B.isn’t C.was D.wasn’t8.A.in B.of C.for D.by9.A.house B.house’s C.houses D.houses’10.A.it B.its C.they D.them六、阅读表达(10分)9、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(当地的)Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、书面表达(20分)
学校将开展“最美少年”评选活动,为同学们树立学习榜样。你想推选自己的同学LiYang,请根据你所了解的信息用英语写一篇文章,介绍他的情况。要点:包含个人基本信息;相貌;优秀品质;事迹;……要求:1.语言表达要准确,语意要通顺、连贯,文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;2.80词左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。DearTeacher,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiuMei
参考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.D6.C7.A8.D9.C10.D11.B12.C13.A14.D15.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了一个长了肿瘤狗在去世之前对自己主人和孩子的不舍,并表达了会永远想念他们的故事。【1题详解】句意:我是DukeRoberts,这是我在世上的最后一天。lucky幸运的;last最后的;busy忙碌的;first第一,根据后面的“AndIthoughtabouthowmuchIwasgoingtomissher.”和“Well,Ididn’tsaygoodbye.”可知,这是我在世上的最后一天,故选B。【2题详解】句意:我很高兴,因为我的主人克里斯汀为我举办了一个聚会。had有,举办;kept保持,保存;drew画画;brought带来,根据前文描述可知,因为这是我在世上的最后一天,所以主人为我举办了一个派对,haveapartyforsb“为某人举办一个聚会”,故选A。【3题详解】句意:有很多汉堡包,我吃了很多。carried携带;share分享;forgot忘记;ate吃,根据前面的“Therewerealotofhamburgers”和后面的“Theyweredelicious”可知,应该是我吃了很多,故选D。【4题详解】句意:她对我照顾得很好,我们在一起玩得很开心。work工作;fun乐趣;rules规则;food食物,根据“Shelookedaftermeverywell”可知,把我照顾得很好,我和主人之间也玩得很开心,故选B。【5题详解】句意:Kristen来看我。us我们;it它;her她;me我,根据后文的“Whilewewerewaitingforthevet(兽医)tocome,”可知,应该是来看我,故选D。【6题详解】句意:当我们等兽医来的时候,Kristen带我出去散步。at在;in在……里;for为了;with带有,takesboutforawalk“带某人出去散步”,固定搭配,故选C。【7题详解】句意:你知道我会想你的,对吗?miss想念;call打电话;get得到;help帮助,根据后文的“stopmissingthem”可知,应该是你知道我会想你的,故选A。【8题详解】句意:我需要你帮我保护我的家人。time时间;money金钱;friend朋友;family家人,根据后文的“mytwobabiesathome”可知,应该是保护我的家人,故选D。【9题详解】句意:我看到一些孩子在公园玩得很开心。stars星星;writers作家;children孩子们;animals动物,根据后文的“playinghappilyinthepark”及“aboutmytwobabiesathome”可知,看到公园里玩得很开心的孩子想起了自己的孩子,故选C。【10题详解】句意:我想到了家里的两个孩子。wrote写;looked看;learnt学习;thought认为,根据后文的“mytwobabiesathome”可知,应该是想到了家里的两个孩子,故选D。【11题详解】句意:我喜欢和它们待在一起。shouting大喊;staying待;climbing爬;studying学习,根据前文的“mytwobabiesathome”和固定搭配staywith“和……待在一起”可知,应该是喜欢和它们待在一起,故选B。【12题详解】句意:即使肿瘤长得这么大,我也不觉得疼。long长的;tall高的;big大的;small小的,根据前文的“Ifeltnopaineventhoughthetumorgrewso”可知,应该是说即使肿瘤长的大,但是我也不觉得很疼,故选C。【13题详解】句意:我美丽的朋友Kristen向我道别。goodbye再见;hello你好;yes是的;OK好的,根据后文的“Well,Ididn’tsaygoodbye.”可知,应该是向我道别,故选A。【14题详解】句意:我们生命是短暂的。great好的;hard困难的;long长的;short短的,根据前文的“Ourlife”和后文的“ButIamhappytohavesomanyfriendslikeKristentolivetogether.”可知,应该是我们的生命是短暂的,故选D。【15题详解】句意:我永远不会停止想念他们。always总是;never从不;usually通常;often经常,根据前面的“Ourlifeisshort.ButIamhappytohavesomanyfriendslikeKristentolivetogether.”和后面的“stopmissingthem”可知,应该是我永远不会停止想念他们,故选B。二、阅读理解(40分)2、1.Becausesheistooyoungtohaveit./...2.Shethinksitisbadforhereyes.3.Don’tplayphonegames./Don’tplayphonegamestorelax./...4.但是对于学生来说,手机并不总是有益的。/但是手机并非总是对学生有益。5.Rulesforusingmobilephones./Rulestousemobilephones.【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍手机对学生的危害及如何正确使用手机。【1题详解】根据“Lotsofmyfriendshavemobilephones,butIdon’t.MymomsaysI’mtooyoungtohaveit.Ithinkshe’sright.”可知因为她太小故不能用手机。故填Becausesheistooyoungtohaveit./...【2题详解】根据“Ilikereadingalot.MyfathersaysIcanreade⁃booksonhismobilephone,butIthinkitisbadformyeyes.”可知南希认为在手机上看电子书对眼睛有坏处。故填Shethinksitisbadforhereyes.【3题详解】根据“First,don’ttakeittoschool.Thenplayingphonegamesisn’tthebestwaytorelax.Whenyouwanttorelax,youcanplaysomesports.”可知第二点是不要打手机游戏来放松,故填Don’tplayphonegames./Don’tplayphonegamestorelax./...【4题详解】But但是;themobilephone手机;isnotalways不总是;goodforstudents对学生有好处。故填:但是对于学生来说,手机并不总是有益的。/但是手机并非总是对学生有益。【5题详解】本文主要介绍手机对学生的危害及如何正确使用手机。可以用“使用手机的规则”来概括。故填练习满意最好感动周围好像游泳精彩回忆选手请客努力危机果敢球队ulesforusingmobilephones./Rulestousemobilephones.3、1.on2.Herfriends.3.Itisrelaxingforher.4.Letmetalkaboutmyplanforthecomingholiday.5.我计划在暑假期间上瑜伽课。【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了琳达的暑期计划。【1题详解】根据“I’mLinda.Iusuallyspendmysummerholidaysgoingontrips.”可知,琳达通常用暑假去旅行,故填on。【2题详解】根据“Ilookforwardtotakingpartinitandtwoofmyfriendsdecidetojoinme.”可知,琳达期待着参加它,她的两个朋友决定加入。故填Herfriends.【3题详解】根据“ThenextthingthatI’mplanningtodoisgardening.It’srelaxingforme.”可知,园艺让琳达很放松。故填Itisrelaxingforher.【4题详解】本文主要介绍了琳达的暑期计划,“Letmetalkaboutmyplanforthecomingholiday.让我谈谈我即将到来的假期计划”符合主题,故填Letmetalkaboutmyplanforthecomingholiday.【5题详解】I我,plantotakeyogaclasses计划上瑜伽课,duringmysummerholiday在暑假期间。故填:我计划在暑假期间上瑜伽课。4、1.C2.B3.B4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了马克弹吉他影响到了邻居们休息,有一天身为音乐老师的格林先生告诉马克,他要教马克弹吉他,并告诉马克夜晚弹吉他不好。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Hewasamusicteacherinaschool.”可知,格林先生是一位音乐老师。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Hewasfriendlyandallhisneighborslikedhim.”可知,格林先生很友善。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“HelivedinanapartmentbuildinginStarCommunity.”可知,他住在明星社区的一栋公寓楼里。故选B。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Allhisneighborscouldn’tsleepwell”可知,马克弹吉他导致邻居们不能入睡。由此可以猜测邻居们很生气,angry的意思是“生气的”,故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“MarklivednexttoMr.Green.”可知,马克住在格林先生隔壁。故选D。5、1.C2.D3.B4.A5.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了动物也会笑的事实。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“A201studybySashaWinklerandGregBryantfoundthatatleast65animalsmakespecialnoiseswhentheyareplaying“Whendogsplay,theyliketobarkreallyheavily.Monkeysliketowhistle(吹口哨),andevenbirdswillmakeshorthighsounds”(萨沙·温克勒和格雷格·布莱恩特在201年进行的一项研究发现,至少有65种动物在玩耍时会发出特殊的声音。猴子喜欢吹口哨,甚至鸟也会发出短而高的声音),可知狗在玩耍时会发出沉重的吠叫。故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Playingcanlookalotlikefightingamonganimals,sotheseplaysoundshelpshowthatananimalmeansnoharm”(玩耍看起来很像动物之间的打斗,所以这些玩耍的声音有助于表明动物没有恶意),可知动物玩的时候发出的声音表明它们是没有伤害性的,故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Someanimals,includingchimpanzees,lionsandAfricanwilddogs,opentheirmouthswideinalaughingexpression(表情)whentheyarehavingfun”可知,狮子在玩得开心的时候会张大嘴巴,故选B。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Animals’playsoundsandlaughingfacescanhelpthemtoknoweachother’sfeelingsandplaywitheachotherbetter.”可知,动物的玩耍声音和笑脸可以帮助它们了解彼此的感受,更好地与彼此玩耍。所以此处是指项研究也有助于我们更多地理解动物的感受。故选A。【5题详解】最佳标题题。根据“Animalscanlaugh,too.Their‘laughter’maynotsoundlikeours,butscientistshavelearnedthatmanyanimalsmakesoundsandfaces,justlikeus.”以及全文可知,本文主要讲述了动物也会笑的事实。故选C。三、补全对话(10分)6、1.B2.F3.A4.D5.E【解析】【导语】本文是格伦达和艾娃邀约一起去打网球的一段对话。【1题详解】根据“Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.”可知,这里是打电话的用语,选项B“我是格伦达。”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.”可知,此处应该问你在干什么,选项F“你在干什么?”符合语境。故选F。【3题详解】根据“Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.”可知,此处应该提到咖啡吧,选项A“体育中心附近有一个咖啡吧。”符合语境。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.”可知,这里应该问汤姆长什么样,选项D“他长什么样?”符合语境。故选D。【5题详解】根据“OK,sure.”可知,这里应说再见,选项E“回头见。”符合语境。故选E。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.rules2.first3.noisy4.so5.dangerous6.her7.When8.anything9.What10.your【解析】【导语】本文是记叙文。叙述了比尔和他的妈妈乘公交车时发生的有趣故事。【1题详解】句意:他的母亲格林太太非常严格,比尔要遵守许多规则。根据下文叙述妈妈禁止比尔做的事情可知此处指“规则”,选择rules,many修饰可数名词复数。故填rules。【2题详解】句意:这是比尔第一次坐公共汽车,所以比尔很高兴,他在公共汽车上跑来跑去。根据“soBillisveryhappyandherunshereandthereonthebus.”可推测出这是比尔第一次坐公交车。故填first。【3题详解】句意:“这很吵,也很不礼貌,”他的妈妈说。分析句子结构可知此处填形容词作表语,根据“Don’trunonthebus及impolite”可知此处指“吵闹”。故填noisy。【4题详解】句意:然后他看到一个男人在街上弹吉他,于是他打开窗户向外看。分析前后分句可知比尔打开窗户的原因是看到有人弹吉他,因此前后分句是因果关系。故填so。【5题详解】句意:“别那样做,亲爱的。这很危险,”他的母亲说。分析句子结构可知此处填形容词,根据上文“heopensthewindowandlooksoutofthebus.”可知妈妈认为这样做有危险。故填dangerous。【6题详解】句意:比尔听她(的话)。分析句子结构可知此处填名词或代词宾格,根据前文叙述妈妈禁止比尔做这做那,比尔都听从了妈妈的话,此处的“again”表示比尔再次听从了妈妈的话,因此填代词宾格。故填her。【7题详解】句意:当格林夫人发现比尔想说什么时,她说:“亲爱的,别说话。”分析句子结构可知此处指“当妈妈发现比尔要说话时”,用when引导的时间状语从句。故填When。【8题详解】句意:比尔看着他的母亲,什么也没说。根据下文“Don’ttalk,dear.”可知此处指比尔什么也没说,原句是否定句,因此用anything。故填anything。【9题详解】句意:亲爱的,你想说什么?分析句子结构可知此处缺少疑问词,根据比尔说的话,可知此处妈妈问他想要说什么,what符合语境。故填What。【10题详解】句意:你把手机掉在公共汽车上了。根据下文“Youcan’tcallDaddynow.”可知此处指比尔的妈妈把手机掉在了车上,主语是you,因此用形容词性物主代词your。故填your。五、语法填空(10分)8、1.B2.B3.C4.B5.A6.D7.B8.C9.C10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要是Tracy写给Lisa的一封信,信中讲述了自己在Giverny的所见、所闻、所感,并告诉了Lisa自己下一站的旅行计划。【1题详解】句意:我居住在一个旧公寓里。a一个,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an一个,用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the表特指;/不填。根据“oldflat”可知一个旧公寓,表泛指,old以元音音素开头,前面应用不定冠词an,故选B。【2题详解】句意:Givenny到处都是五颜六色的花,这里风景如画。look动词原形;looks动词三单;looking动名词形式;looked动词过去式。根据“TherearecolorfulflowersinGivernyeverywhereand”可知and连接并列的两个句子,时态保持一致,所以原句是一般现在时;主语thescene是单数,谓语动词用三单形式,即looks。故选B。【3题详解】句意:我每天花几小时在街上画画。paint动词原形;topaint动词不定式;painting动名词形式;topainting介词+动名词。spendtimedoingsth.“花费时间做某事”,是固定表达,空格处应用动名词形式。故选C。【4题详解】句意:一个从加拿大来大学生Michelle住在我旁边。live动词原形;lives动词三单;lived动词过去式;tolive动词不定式。全文是一般现在时,主语Michelle是第三人称单数,谓语动词也应用三单形式,即lives,故选B。【5题详解】句意:她对拍照感兴趣。isinterestedin对……感兴趣;isinterestingin错误表达;isinterestedat错误表达;isinterestingat错误表达。beinterestedin“对……感兴趣”,是固定搭配,故选A。【6题详解】句意:我经常让她给我拍照,她总是准备提供帮助。take动词原形;takes动词三单;taking动名词形式;totake动词不定式。asksb.todosth.“让某人做某事”,是固定搭配,空格处应用动词不定式,故选D。【7题详解】句意:她真的很友好,不是吗?is是;isn’t不是;was是,is过去式;wasn’t不是,isn’t的过去式。根据“Sh
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