外研版初一(下)英语第11讲：Module6词汇篇(学生版)

Module6词汇篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________掌握重点词汇及短语并能灵活运用。1.along作介词时，“沿着”。e.g.Goalongtheroadandyou’llseeit.2.across和cross：1)across为介词，表示（在表面）越过，横穿”；cross为动词，意为“穿过，横穿”。2)across必须与动词连用。cross不能与动词连用。例如：runacross3.Whynot+v.?“为什么不……呢？”=Whydon’t+人称+v.e.g.Whynotgotothelibrary?4.opposite是介词，“在……的对面”。e.g.Thebankisoppositethebookshop.turn作动词时意为“换方向”。表达“向左/右转”时，用turnleft/right。e.g.Walkalongthestreetandturnleftwhenyouseeapark.turn还可以作名词，顺序；次序e.g.John,it’syourturntocleantheclassroomtoday.6.third是序数词，表示“第三”。Three是基数词。序数词要放在the的后面。e.g.thethirdstreet7.Couldyoutellmehowtogetto+地点?=Canyoutellmethewayto+地点?=Whereis+地点?thewayto去……的路后面常接表示地点的名词。如果to后面接地点副词（如here，there，home）时，则省略to。e.g.Wedon’tknowthewaytotheairport.8.takev.搭乘；乘坐；固定使用；把（某人）带往；使（某人）到takebus/train/boatCanyoutakemetothebusstation?1.Alicedoesn’tknowtheway_______home.A.over B.不填 C.at

D.across2.Whichbuscan_______metoBeijingZoo?A.leave

B.take C.change

D.spend3.David,please_______rightwhenyouseeapark.A.Ask B.turn

C.come

D.call4._____thebridge,youcanseethehospitalonyourright.A.Gocross B.Toacross C.Across D.Goacross5.It’sveryhotintheroom.Whynot________theairconditioner(空调)?A.turnonB.turnoffC.toturnonD.toturnoff基础演练用所给词的适当形式填空1.Wehavelunchafter________(visit)thePalaceMuseum.2.Thefactoryisfar,andthebestway________(go)toworkforyouisbybike.3.LucyandLilyaregoodat________(paint)inartclass.4.Assoonaswefinish________(do)ourhomework,we’llplayfootball.5.—Whynot________(see)theLondonEyewithyourfriends?—Toohigh,I’mafraid.6.What________(clearly)weather!Let’sgocyclingtogether.7.Iwillfinish________(clean)thehouseintenminutes.8.Doyouknowhow________(get)totheneareststation?9.—Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?—I’mgoingtoplaycomputergamesafter________(finish)myhomework.10.Turnrightatthe________(three)crossing.巩固提高完成句子1.谁在你的右边?Whois__________________?2.游览威尼斯最好的方式是乘船。Thebest______________________Veniceis____________.3.吉姆坐在教室中间。Jimsits_________________________________theclassroom.4.走过车站就是面包店。________________thestationandit’sabakery.5.欢迎参加这次北京短暂旅行。_______________this________________ofBeijing.单选1.Theclubisfarfromourschool.Let’s________taxi.A.by B.take C.takea D.taking2.—______doIreachthenearestrestaurant?—Youcangothereonfoot.A.What B.How C.When D.Where3.It’sveryhotintheroom.Whynot________theairconditioner(空调)?A.turnon B.turnoff C.toturnon D.toturnoff4.—Couldyoutellmehow________thehospital?—Sorry,I’mnewhere.I’mnotsure.A.getto B.togetC.togetto D.toarrive5.—Linda,Iwillgotothezoowithmyparentstoday.—Oh,great!______.A.Excuseme B.You’rewelcomeC.Thankyou D.Haveaniceday6.Welcome________ourschool,MissLi.A.back B.to C.on D.in7.Raiseyourarms________yourheadsothatyoucancatchthebox.A.over B.on C.above D.under8.Whatwereyoudoing________theteachercamein?A.where B.until C.while D.when9.________aclearday,peopleliketogoout.A.At B.In C.Of D.On10.Don’tsit______themiddle______theclassroom.Youaretootall.A.in;of B.in;for C.at;of D.at;for完形填空OnemorningMr.Blackisdrivingaroundthecountryand1asmallbookshop.Whenheseesanoldman2thesideoftheroad,hestopshiscarandsaystotheoldman,“Excuseme.Iwant3totheSunBookshop.Doyouknowit?”“Yes,”theoldmananswers,“I4youtheway.”He5Mr.Black’scar,andtheydriveabouttwelvemiles.6theycometoasmallhouse,theoldmansays,“Stophere.”Mr.Blackstopsand7thehouse.“Butthisisn’tthe8,”hesaystotheoldman.“Right,”theoldmananswers,“Thisismyhouse.Andnowletmeshowyouthe9tothebookshop.Turnaroundandgobackninemiles.10you’llseethebookshop.1.A.looking B.lookingfor C.find D.finding2.A.on B.in C.at D.by3.A.go B.goes C.going D.togo4.A.begoingtoshow B.show C.willshow D.amshowing5.A.isgettingin B.gettingon C.getsinto D.geton6.A.While B.When C.Before D.After7.A.looksat B.looksfor C.sees D.watches8.A.shop B.hotel C.sun D.bookshop9.A.streets B.street C.way D.ways10.A.So B.But C.Than D.Then__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________劲松一中七下月考任务型阅读DearHenry,I’mgladtoknowyouarecomingtomyhousenextSunday.Butitisalittledifficulttofindmyhouse.Gooutofthetrainstation,andgodownWestStreettothenorth.Don’tturnleftatthecrossing,andjustwalkstraighton.Youcanseeabusstopnearamovietheateronyourleft.TaketheNo.2busthereandgetoffatthefifthstop.ThenyouareonGardenStreet.Godownthestreetandwalkuntilyouseeapark.Walkacrosstheparkandyoucanfindabankonyourright.Myhouseisoppositethebank.Iwillmeetyouatthegateofmyhouse.Seeyouthen.Yourfriend,Tom根据短文内容回答下列问题:1.WhenisHenrycomingtoTom’shouse?____________________________________________________________________2.IsitveryeasytofindTom’shouse?____________________________________________________________________3.HowwillHenrygotoTom’shouse?____________________________________________________________________4.Whichbusshouldhetake?____________________________________________________________________5.WherewillTommeetHenry?____________________________________________________________________单项填空1.—Excuseme,________canIgettothenearestbookshop?—Goalongthisroadandyouwillfinditonyourright.A.why B.where C.when D.how2.Lookout!Don’tgo________astreet________thetraffic(交通).A.across;infrontof B.through;afterC.cross;before D.through;infrontof3.Thestudents________thebusandwalkacrossthebridge________theriver.A.getinto;on B.getoff;overC.geton;above D.getdown;over4.—Isthereabighotel________theneighborhood(社区)?—Yes,it’s________CenterStreet________theright.A.on;on;in B.in;on;inC.in;down;on D.in;in;in5.________yougoalongtheriver,you’llseemanypeoplefishing.A.As B.Where C.What D.Which6.Wecan’tgooutforawalk________arainyday.A.in B.at C.on D.with7.—Wouldyoupleaseshowmetheway_______thebank?—Yes,gostraightahead.It’soppositetheschool.A.inB.for C.with D.to8.______thestudentsvisitedtheSummerPalacelastweek.A.Manyof B.Most C.Much D.Mostof9.—IwillvisitmygrandparentsinBeijingnextmonth.Couldyoupleasetellme______?—Oh,youmaytakethesubwaythere.A.whereisthenewairportB.howIcangettothenewairportC.wherewillthenewairportbeD.howcanIgettothenewairport10.Sheisaprettygirl______longhair.A.has B.have C.with D.of完形填空HarbinisthecapitalcityofHeilongjiangProvince.Itlies1thenortheastofChina.It’saverybeautifulcity.It’s2“Parisintheeast.”or“IceCity”.It’sthepolitical,economicalandculturalcenterofHeilongjiang.Thesummerhereisshortandcool3thewinterhereislongandverycold.Everyyear,thereisaniceandsnowfestival.People4alloverChinaandforeignguestsfromotherpartsoftheworldcomehereto5thefestival.Thesunislandis6placeofinterestinHarbin.Weoftengotheretorelax7.Thecityishistoricalandmodern.Ithasmanybuildingsof8styleandmanymodernbuildings,too.Forexample,SaintSofiachurchandDragonTower,theyarethebestplaces9.TheSonghuaRiverisveryfamous10theforeigners,youcanboatandfishonit.Asadevelopingcity,somegreatchangesaretakingplace.Ibelievethecitywillbebetterinthefuture.1.A.on B.in C.to D.at2.A.calling B.calls C.call D.called3.A.but B.so C.or D.because4.A.with B.to C.like D.from5.A.have B.celebrate C.play D.pay6.A.attractive B.moreattractive C.attractive D.themostattractive7.A.us B.ourselves C.our D.we8.A.Russian B.Russia C.Russians D.Russians’9.A.travel B.totravel C.traveling D.travels10.A.as B.in C.for D.to阅读理解Jenny’sapartmentbuildingisinthecenterofthetown.Jennyisveryhappytherebecausethebuildingisinaveryconvenient(便利的)place.Acrossfromthebuilding,there’salaundromat(自助洗衣店),abank,andapostoffice.Nexttothebuilding,there’sadrugstoreandarestaurant,therearetwogasstations(加油站).ThereisalotofnoisenearJenny’sapartmentbuilding,becausetherearelotsofcarsonthestreet,andtherearealotofpeoplewalkingonthesidewalkalldayandallnight.Jennyisn’tveryupset(心烦意乱的)aboutthenoise,though.Herbuildingisinthecenterofthetown.It’saverybusyplace,butforJenny,it’saveryconvenientplacetolivein.1.Jenny’sapartmentbuildingis______.A.inthepostoffice B.nearadirtyplaceC.inthecenterofcity D.inthetown2.______is/areacrossfromherbuilding.A.Abank B.ApostofficeC.Alaundromat D.Alloftheabove3.Thereisadrugstore______thebuilding.A.on B.nextto C.under D.in4.WhydoesJennylikeherapartmentbuilding?Becauseit’s______.A.convenient B.busy C.beautiful D.upset5.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.Thereisnonoisenearherbuilding.B.Therearenopeopleonthesidewalkatnight.C.Jennyishappytoliveinthetown.D.Therearethreegasstationsnearherbuilding.BSpam(垃圾邮件)mailisafactofInternetlife.Someofitcarriesbadthings,butthemainproblemwithspamisthatitisunpleasantbecauseitfillsyourmailboxwithpointlessmessages.Mostemailprogramshavebuilt-infilters(过滤器)thatwilldiscoverunwantedmessagesandputthemintoajunkfolder(垃圾文件夹).Youcanmakethefilterlearnwhatyouconsidertobespamorblockcertainsenders.Avoidlettingyouremailaddressappearonwebsites—spammerssearchtheInternetforemailaddresses.Becarefulwhoyougiveyouremailaddressto,andifyouneedtosendoutseveralcopiesofanemail,useblindcopyinsteadtocovertheotherpeople’saddresses.Delete(删除)spamemailswithoutopeningthem.Signsofpossiblespamarebadspellinginemailheaders,strangesenderaddresses,oremailssentatunusualhours.Ifyoudoopenaspammail,neverreplytoitorclickonanypicturesitmayhave.Ifyoureceiveanunexpectedemailpretending(伪装)tocomefromyourbank,creditcardcompanyorothersuppliers,beverycareful.Iftheemailasksyoutoreply,don’tdoit!Instead,calluptheseplacesorvisittheirwebsites.Considersettingupasecondemailaddressandkeeponeaddressforyourpersonaluseandanotherforyouronlinecommunication.1.Whatisthemainproblemwithspam?A.It’severywhere. B.Itcarriesbadthings.C.It’sunpleasant. D.Itfillsone’smailbox.2.Howmanysuggestionsarethereinthepassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.3.Whatshouldyoudoifyoureceiveaspamemail?A.Replytoitquickly. B.Deleteitatonce.C.Clickitspictures. D.Visititswebsite.4.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter’sideaaboutspamemails?A.Becarefulwiththem. B.Don’tbeafraidofthem.C.Findinterestinthem. D.Trytofightagainstthem.CWheredidthatnumbercomefrom?ElevenandTwelveThereasonbehindthechangeinnumbernamingisthatelevencomesfromtheGermantermainlif,whichtranslatesto“oneleft”.Twelvefollowsthesamerule.Itcomesfromtwalif—“twoleft”.Whyteenisusedinsteadofliffor13through19?Thereissomethingsadlylostinhistory.911forUSEmergency(急救)CallsEarlyphonesdidn’tusephonenumbers—theoperatorhadtoconnectyourcallbyhand—andthisledtotheneedforanemergencycode(信号).Butlaterphonenumbersbecamepopular,thatchanged.In1967,911waschosenasthenationwideemergencycallbecauseitwaseasytorememberandcouldbequicklydialed(拨)onthephone.26.2MilesinaMarathon(马拉松)ThestorybeganwithanancientGreeksoldiercarryingmessagefromabattlefield(战场)inMarathontoAthens.ThemodernmarathonwasbornasaflagshipeventinthefirstOlympicGames,in1896,withadistance(距离)ofabout25miles(40km),aslongasthedistancefromMarathontoAthens.Butraceorganizersforthe1908OlympicGamesinLondonwantedtoaddsomethingspecial.The