2023-2024学年福建省泉州市永春县第一中学八年级英语第二学期期末调研试题含答案_第1页
2023-2024学年福建省泉州市永春县第一中学八年级英语第二学期期末调研试题含答案_第2页
2023-2024学年福建省泉州市永春县第一中学八年级英语第二学期期末调研试题含答案_第3页
2023-2024学年福建省泉州市永春县第一中学八年级英语第二学期期末调研试题含答案_第4页
2023-2024学年福建省泉州市永春县第一中学八年级英语第二学期期末调研试题含答案_第5页
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2023-2024学年福建省泉州市永春县第一中学八年级英语第二学期期末调研试题满分120分,时间90分钟一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、Agiantpandacanonlyhaveoneortwobabies________.A.atatime B.fromtimetotimeC.atthesametime D.ontime2、Therearemanyoldsayingsrequiringustobe________,suchas“theearlybirdcatchestheworm”and“Practicemakesperfect”.A.generous B.confident C.hard-working D.organized3、—Whyisn’tyourgrandmotherabletoreadorwrite?—Becauseshecouldn’t__________togotoschoolatthattime.A.depend B.spread C.afford4、IwentshoppinglastSunday.I________agiftformyEnglishteacher.A.buy B.bought C.ambuying D.havebought5、Itsnowed________lastnight.You’dbetterwalkslowlywhenyougooutside.A.hardly B.heavily C.quickly D.strong6、Childreninpoorareasneednotonlyfoodandclothes,butalso________.A.education B.conversation C.situation D.condition7、—Inordertomakesuretheprogramgoes________,morevolunteersareneeded.—I’min!Manyhandsmakelightwork.A.slowly B.silently C.specially D.smoothly8、It’s_________thattherearesomanykindsoftoiletsattheInternationalMuseumofToilets.A.rapid B.stupid C.unbelievable D.safe9、Thesummervacationiscoming.Don’tswiminthelake,________whenyouarealone.A.probably B.possibly C.especially D.exactly10、__________youpleasetakeouttherubbish?It’syourturnnow.A.Must B.Should C.Could D.Might二、完形填空(10分)11、Shanghai,abeautifulcityduringtheday,becomesevenmorebeautifulatnight.Attheendoftheday,boththeoldpartofthecityaroundtheBund(外滩)andthemodernbuildingsinPudongarecoveredwithcolorfulbright___1___.Thebuildings,bothnewandold,lookcompletelydifferent.Ifyoulook___2___theHuangpuRiver,youcanseetheOrientalPearl(东方明珠)TVTowerandtheJinmaoBuilding.Takeaboatalongtheriver,andyoucanseethe___3___nightlifeontheBund.Thereareoverthirtytourboatsforyoutotake.Ifyouenjoy___4___inthestreets,trythefamousNanjingRoad.Therearebusyshopsandcafesandyouwillseethousandsofpeopleenjoyingthemselves.Mostoftheshopscloseat10:00p.m.,butatthattime,teahousesare___5___open.Infact,someof___6___areopen24hoursaday.Karaokebars(酒吧)andcoffeehousesarealsopopularplaces.Thereyoucanmeetoldfriendsand___7___newones.IfyouareinShanghaiforthefirsttime,makesureyoudovisitXintiandi.Itisagreatplaceforyoungpeople,___8___itmaybealittlenoisyforoldvisitors!AquietplacetovisitisPark97,nearthewestgateofFuxingPark,LuwanDistrict.Park97___9___in997andyoucanfindclubsandinternationalrestaurants___10___Baci,aplaceservingItalianfoodandTokyoJoe’s,aJapaneserestaurant.1.A.moon B.lights C.crayons D.sunshine2.A.up B.after C.across D.through3.A.deep B.quiet C.scary D.amazing4.A.swimming B.walking C.sleeping D.Speaking5.A.still B.perhaps C.yet D.never6.A.it B.us C.them D.you7.A.check B.visit C.change D.make8.A.but B.and C.so D.or9.A.closed B.opened C.cleaned D.invented10.A.about B.for C.from D.like三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、—Amy,canwegiveawaythesesoftt________?—Mom,IwanttokeepthebearbecauseI’vehaditsinceIwasababy.13、Kittyhashobbiesandinterestss________tomine,sowehavebecomegoodfriends.14、notas...as________________________________15、Hecalledme__________________ashearrivedinFrance.他一到法国就给我打电话。16、Benwasworriedaboutthecomingexam.Hecouldn’tfallasleeplastnight.Benwas__________worriedaboutthecomingexam___________fallasleeplastnight.四、阅读理解(40分)17、Oncetherewasateenageboywhowasknownasafastrunnerinhisvillage.Heonlycaredaboutwinningeveryraceandbecomingmoresuccessful.Oneday,theboytookpartinarunningraceinhisvillage.Hewonthe200,100and50-meterraceswithoutanyproblem.Hewasproudofhimselfandreceivedgreatapplause(掌声).Buthisgrandfathersteppedinandchallengedhimtoaracewithtwounexpectedcompetitors,anoldmanandablindgirl.Theboythoughtitwasunbelievablebutaccepted.Intherace,theboyfinishedfirst,whiletheoldmanandtheblindgirlwerestillatthestartingline.Withthejoy,hewaved(挥)hishandsatthecrowd.Buttheykeptsilent.“Whyarepeoplenotcheeringformelikebefore?”heaskedhisgrandfather.“Starttheraceagainwiththem.Butthistime,allofyoushouldcrossthefinishlineatthesametime.”thegrandfatherreplied.Theboywassurprisedbutagreedtotherace.Duringthesecondrace,theboytookthehandsoftheoldmanandtheblindgirlandwalkedslowlywiththemtothefinishline.Thecrowdgavethemastandingapplause.Theboyaskedhisgrandfather,“Forwhomarethepeoplecheering?Isitforme,orthem?”Thegrandfathersmiledandsaid,“Thecrowddidnotcheerforanyoneofyou.Theycheeredforhowyouallrantheracetogether.Facingtheraceoflife,whatmattersisnotjustwinning,buthowyouruntherace.”1.Howdidtheboyreactwhenhisgrandfatherchallengedhimtotherace?A.Herefusedtotakepartintherace.B.Hethoughtitwasstrangebutagreedtorace.C.Hekeptsilentanddidn’ttakeitasarealrace.D.Hethoughthisgrandfatherlookeddownonhim.2.Whatdidthecrowdcheerforinthelastrace?A.Theboy’sfastrunningspeed.B.Thegrandfather’swisedecision.C.Thecourageoftheblindgirlandtheoldman.D.Theboy’sloveandcareshownintherace.3.Howmanyracesdidtheboytakepartinthatday?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.4.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthestory?A.Winningracesistheonlymeasureofsuccess.B.Theimportanceofhavingunexpectedcompetitorsinarace.C.Theimportanceofhowweruntheraceoflifegoesbeyondwinning.D.Effortineverycompetitionleadstofinalsuccess.18、Healthyeatinghabitsareimportant.Herearesomegoodeatinghabits.____1____First,drinkplentyofwater.Drinkatleast5glassesofwateraday,andthenyoucanhaveclearerskin,bettersleep,andbettereyesight.____2____Youmayneedevenmorewaterifyouareexercising.Second,don’tmissbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealofaday.____3____Ifyoudonoteatbreakfast,youarelikelytobecometired.Itisnotgoodforyourhealth.Third,eatluncheveryday.Ifyoudon’thavetimetogoouttohaveabigmeal,orifyouaretoobusywithyourwork,takeasandwichinthemorningwithyouforaquicklunch.Besides,eatfruitandvegetables.____4____Addabananatoyourbreakfast,haveasaladwithlunch,andeatatleastonekindofvegetablefordinner.Lastbutnotleast,don’teatdinnerlate.____5____Yourbodyneedstimetodigestmostofthefoodbeforeyourestforthenext8hours.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A.Followthemandyouwillhaveahealthylifestyle.B.Trytohavedinneratleast3hoursearlierbeforeyougotobed.C.Youwillhavemoreenergy(能量)aftereatingbreakfast.D.Ifnot,you’reindangeroflosingwater.E.Weshouldeatfruitandvegetableseveryday.19、WelcometoSunnysideHotel!Thebesthotelforyourholiday—haveagoodstay!Hotelrules:◎Pleasepaybeforeyoustay—youcanpayincash(现金)orwithacreditcard.◎Wearesorrybutguestscan’tbringanimalsintothehotel.◎Pleasedonotsmokeintherooms.◎Guestscan’thavevisitorsintheirroomsafterteno’clockatnight.Weclosethefrontdoorateleveno’clock—pleasedon’tforgetyourkey.Theredkeyisforthefrontdoor.Theyellowkeyisforyourroom.Mealsfortoday:#Breakfast:7:00—10:00Englishorcontinental(大陆的)breakfast:Tea,coffeeandjuice#Lunch:12:30—13:30Soup,sandwichesandcake#Dinner:17:00—20:00,intherestaurantEntertainment(娱乐):Guestscanwatchtelevisionintheroomsatanytime.YoucanalsowatchtelevisionintheTVroom.Thisweek’sentertainment:*Mondayevening:19:00—22:00MusicintheTVroomwithEsmeralda,ourfavoritesinger*Wednesdayevening:19:00—21:00DVD:TheDetectives,anactionfilmSwimmingpool:OpenallsummerChildren’splayground:OpenallyearWi-Fiaccess(享用权):24-hourserviceinyourroom根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Whencantheguestshavedinnertoday?A.At4:30p.m. B.At6:30p.m. C.At8:30p.m. D.At9:00p.m.2.Whatcantheguestshaveforlunchtoday?A. B. C. D.3.WhatcantheguestsdoonWednesdayeveningforentertainmentthisweek?A.Theycandancetomusic. B.Theycanhaveaparty.C.Theycangotoamusicconcert. D.Theycanwatchamovie.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.GuestscanuseWi-Fiatanytimeofaday.B.Guestscanusetheyellowkeytoopenthefrontdoor.C.Guestscanswimintheswimmingpoolinanyseason.D.Guestscanhavevisitorsintheirroomsuntil11:30p.m.5.Who’sthepassagewrittenfor?A.Travelers. B.Students. C.Passengers. D.Parents.20、Whatisamuseum?Amuseumisagoodplacetokeepoldandbeautifulthings.Amuseummaybeaplacetolearnaboutscienceandaplacetofindoutaboutartorpeopleoranimals.Whatisinsideamuseum?Somemuseumshaveoldcarsandplanes.Manymuseumshavepicturesandstatues(雕塑).Othershaverocksandoldbones.Onemuseumevenhasarealoldstreetinside.Itlookssorealthatonemightfeelhewasbacktotheoldtimes.Manycitieshavemuseums.Someverysmalltownshavemuseum,too.Indianapolishasachildren’smuseum.Childrendon’thavetopaytogetin.Childrenoftengotothemuseum.Theyliketolookatthedinosaurbones(恐龙骨头).Theycanseeawhitebeartenfeettall.OnSaturday,Indianapolischildrencanheartalksaboutanimalsandtrees.Theyseemovies.Theyevenlearntomakethingsthere.1.Amuseumisagoodplace_______.①todosomeshopping②tolearnaboutscience③tokeepoldandbeautifulthings④tofindoutaboutartorpeopleoranimalsA.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④2.Peoplecannot_______inamuseum.A.seemovies B.listentotalks C.playwithbears D.learntomakethings3.InIndianapolis,_______.A.museumsareallthesame B.thereisonlyonemuseumforchildrenC.thereisarealoldstreetinthechildren’smuseum D.It’sfreeforchildrentovisitthechildren’smuseum五、补全对话(10分)21、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,Alice!Isentyouane-mail.______1______?B:No,Ihaven’t.Ihaven’tcheckedmye-mailstoday.A:Whynot?B:______2______.Itdoesn’twork.A:Canyourepairit?B:No,Ican’t.It’stooold.Myfatherwantstobuyanewcomputerforme.A:______3______.Youknow,I’vejustgotanewcomputer.B:Whendidyougetit?A:Igotitlastweek.B:______4______?A:Itwasmadeinmyhome.B:What?______5______?A:Yousee,myfatherboughtdifferentpartsofthecomputerandthenputthemtogether.That’showthecomputerwasmadeinmyhome.B:Aha,Isee.Yourfatherissocool.六、阅读表达(10分)22、请阅读下面短文,根据所提供的信息,回答5个问题,要求所写答案语法正确,语义完整切题。NewZealandisanislandcountryintheSouthernhemisphere(南半球).Ithasgottwomainislands.OneistheNorthIslandandtheotheristheSouthIsland.Therearemanydifferentareasofnaturalthingstoseeonbothislands.TheNorthIslandisabout113,729squarekilometers.Therearefantasticbeachesonthewestcoast.Therearerainforests.Youcanseespecialplantsandwildlifethere.Therearemountainsandlotsofvolcanoes(火山).ThelargestactivevolcanoinNewZealandiscalledMountRuapehu.Itisabout2,797metershigh.NewZealand’slargestlakeisontheNorthIsland.ItiscalledLakeTaupo.Andoneofthemostpopulartouristattractions(旅游景点)istheWaitomoCaves.TheSouthIslandisabout150,437squarekilometers.IthasmoremountainsthantheNorthIsland.TheSouthernAlpsisamountainrange(山脉).ItstartsinthenorthoftheSouthIslandandfinishesinthesouth.MountCookisintheSouthernAlps.Itisabout3,724metershigh,anditisthehighestmountaininNewZealand.FiordlandNationalParkisthecountry’slargestnationalpark.Youcanseemountains,glaciers(冰川),valleys(山谷),andlakesinthepark,soitisverypopularwithclimbersandhikers(远足者).1.WhereisNewZealand?_____________________________2.HowmanymainislandshasNewZealandgot?_____________________________3.Whichissmaller,theNorthIslandortheSouthIsland?_____________________________4.HowhighisthehighestmountaininNewZealand?_____________________________5.WhyisFiordlandNationalParkpopularwithclimbersandhikers?_____________________________七、书面表达(20分)学校是个大家庭,在这里我们学习知识、收获友情、获得成长。请以“AWonderfulLesson”为题,用英语写一篇短文记录你的精彩一课。内容包括:1.Whatwasthemostwonderfullessonyoueverhad?2.Whatdidyoudoinclass?3.Whatdidyoulearnfromtheclass?注意:1.文中须包含以上所有信息,可适当发挥;2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息;3.表意清晰、流畅,行文连贯,书写规范;4.词数100左右。WonderfulLesson____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择(共10小题,满分20分)1、A【解析】【详解】句意:大熊猫一次只能生一或两个孩子。考查介词短语。atatime每次;fromtimetotime不时;atthesametime同时;ontime按时。根据“Agiantpandacanonlyhaveoneortwobabies”可知,此处填“每次”符合语境,其他选项语意不通。故选A。2、C【解析】【详解】句意:有很多俗语要求我们努力工作,比如“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”和“熟能生巧”。考查形容词辨析。generous慷慨的;confident自信的;hard-working努力的;organized有条理的。根据“theearlybirdcatchestheworm”可知这句谚语是告诉人们要努力。故选C。3、C【解析】【详解】句意:——为什么你的奶奶不会读写?——因为她们那个年代上不起学。考查动词词义辨析。depend依赖;spread传播;afford支付得起。根据语境和横线后内容可知,句子应表达支付不起学费之意。故选C。4、B【解析】【详解】句意:我上周日去购物了。我给英语老师买了一个礼物。考查动词时态。buy买,是一个动词。根据句中的时间状语“lastSunday”可知,这句话说的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时态,buy的过去式是bought。故选B。5、B【解析】【详解】句意:昨晚雪下得很大。当你出去的时候最好走慢点。考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不;heavily沉重地;quickly快速地;strong强壮的。由“You’dbetterwalkslowlywhenyougooutside”可知,昨晚的雪应下得大,形容雪下得大要用heavily修饰。故选B。6、A【解析】【详解】句意:贫困地区的孩子不仅需要温饱,还需要教育。考查名词辨析。education教育;conversation交谈;situation情况;condition条件。根据“Childreninpoorareasneednotonlyfoodandclothes,butalso...”结合常识可推出贫困地区的孩子还需要教育。故选A。7、D【解析】【详解】句意:——为了确保节目顺利进行,需要更多的志愿者。——我加入了!众人拾柴火焰高。考查副词辨析。slowly缓慢地;silently沉默地;specially特别地;smoothly顺利地。根据“morevolunteersareneeded.”可知,为了确保节目顺利进行,需要更多的志愿者。故选D。8、C【解析】【详解】句意:令人难以置信的是,在国际厕所博物馆里有这么多种类的厕所。考查形容词辨析。rapid快速的;stupid愚蠢的;unbelievable难以置信的;safe安全的。根据下文“therearesomanykindsoftoiletsattheInternationalMuseumofToilets”可知,在厕所博物馆看到这么多种厕所是件很令人难以置信的事。故选C。9、C【解析】【详解】句意:暑假快来了。不要在湖里游泳,尤其是一个人的时候。考查副词辨析。probably可能;possibly可能;especially尤其;exactly确切地。根据“Don’tswiminthelake,...whenyouarealone.”可知,不要在湖里游泳,尤其是独自去。故选C。10、C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你能把垃圾拿出去吗?现在轮到你了。考查情态动词。Must必须;Should应该;Could能,可以;Might可以。Couldyouplease…?你能做……吗?/请你做……,好吗?表示请求的句型,固定句型,故选C。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.B2.C3.D4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.B10.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了上海这座漂亮的城市。【1题详解】句意:在一天结束的时候,外滩周围的老城区和浦东的现代建筑,都被五彩缤纷的灯光所覆盖。moon月亮;lights灯光;crayons蜡笔;sunshine阳光。根据“arecoveredwithcolorfulbright”可知,是指被五彩缤纷的灯光覆盖。故选B。【2题详解】句意:如果你越过黄浦江看,你可以看到东方明珠电视塔和金茂大厦。up向上;after在……之后;across越过;through穿过。根据“Ifyoulook...theHuangpuRiver”可知,越过江面看对面,用across表示。故选C。【3题详解】句意:乘船沿江而下,你可以看到外滩令人惊叹的夜生活。deep深的;quiet安静的;scary恐怖的;amazing令人惊叹的。根据“youcanseethe...nightlifeontheBund.”可知,此处是指外滩的夜生活很令人惊叹。故选D。【4题详解】句意:如果你喜欢在街上散步,试试著名的南京路。swimming游泳;walking散步;sleeping睡觉;speaking说话。根据“inthestreets,trythefamousNanjingRoad.”可知,此处是指散步。故选B。【5题详解】句意:大多数商店在晚上10点关门,但在那个时候,茶馆仍然开着。still仍然;perhaps可能;yet还;never从不。根据“Mostoftheshopscloseat10:00p.m.,but”可知,大多数商店在晚上10点关门,but表示转折,说明茶馆仍然开着,肯定句中用still表示。故选A。【6题详解】句意:事实上,它们中一些是24小时营业的。it它;us我们;them它们;you你。此处是指前文的teahouses,用them指代。故选C。【7题详解】句意:在那里你可以见到老朋友,结交新朋友。check检查;visit参观;change改变;make制作。此处的ones指代的是friends,因此此处是makefriends“交朋友”。故选D。【8题详解】句意:对年轻人来说,这是一个很好的地方,但对老游客来说,这可能有点嘈杂!but但是;and和;so所以;or或者。根据“Itisagreatplaceforyoungpeople,...itmaybealittlenoisyforoldvisitors!”可知,前后是转折关系,用but连接。故选A。【9题详解】句意:97公园于997年开业,您可以找到俱乐部和国际餐厅,如Baci,一个供应意大利菜的地方和TokyoJoe’s,一家日本餐厅。closed关闭;opened开放;cleaned打扫;invented发明。根据“Park97...in997”可知,是指97公园在997年营业。故选B。【10题详解】句意:97公园于997年开业,您可以找到俱乐部和国际餐厅,如Baci,一个供应意大利菜的地方和TokyoJoe’s,一家日本餐厅。about关于;for为了;from从;like像,比如。根据“Baci,aplaceservingItalianfoodandTokyoJoe’s,aJapaneserestaurant.”可知,是在举例说明,用介词like。故选D。三、完成句子(共5小题,满分10分)12、(t)oys【解析】【详解】句意:——艾米,我们可以把这些柔软的玩具送人吗?——妈妈,我保留这只熊,因为我从小就拥有它。根据“Iwanttokeepthebear”及所给的首字母提示可知,这里指柔软的玩具,toy意为“玩具”,由these可知,这里用复数形式。故填(t)oys。13、(s)imilar【解析】【详解】句意:基蒂有和我相似的爱好和兴趣,所以我们成为了好朋友。根据首字母和“sowehavebecomegoodfriends”可知,两人兴趣爱好相似,besimilarto“与……相似”,故填(s)imilar。14、Thegirlcan’trunasfastastheboy.【解析】【详解】根据图片以及提示词可知,此句表示“这个女孩跑得不如那个男孩快。”,thegirl作主语;can’t后接动词原形run;as…as中间接形容词或副词原级;修饰动词run用副词fast,故填Thegirlcan’trunasfastastheboy.15、①.as②.soon【解析】【详解】根据中文“一……就……”,可知考查句型“assoonas”,故填as;soon。16、①.too②.to【解析】【详解】句意:本昨晚太担心即将到来的考试了,以至于没睡着。根据“Benwasworriedaboutthecomingexam.Hecouldn’tfallasleeplastnight.”可知,此处指“本昨晚太担心即将到来的考试了,以至于没睡着”,too…to…意为“太……不能……”。故填too;to。四、阅读理解(40分)17、1.B2.D3.C4.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一位年轻人跑步非常厉害,他只关心每场比赛的胜利。他的祖父让他与老人和盲女一起参加比赛,当他独自跑到终点,没有人为他欢呼,但当他拉着老人和盲女的手一起冲向终点时,人们为他们鼓掌。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Theboythoughtitwasunbelievablebutaccepted”可知,男孩的反应是难以置信但是接受了。故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Theycheeredforhowyouallrantheracetogether”可知,人们为他们一起到达终点线鼓掌,在这个过程中,男孩子拉着老人和盲女的手慢慢走到终点线,其中表现了男孩子的爱心。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hewonthe200,100and50-meterraces”“Intherace,theboyfinishedfirst”以及“Duringthesecondrace...thefinishline”可知,男孩赢得了200米、100米、50米比赛,与老人和盲女一起参加了两场比赛。共计五场比赛。故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据“Facingtheraceoflife,whatmattersisnotjustwinning,buthowyouruntherace”可知,这个故事告诉我们,面对生活中的竞赛,重要的不仅仅是胜利,而是你如何进行比赛。故选C。18、1.A2.D3.C4.E5.B【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍几个好的饮食习惯。【1题详解】根据“Herearesomegoodeatinghabits.”可知此处介绍好的饮食习惯,故选项A“遵守它们,你将会有一个健康的生活方式。”符合语境,故选A。【2题详解】根据“Drinkatleast5glassesofwateraday,andthenyoucanhaveclearerskin,bettersleep,andbettereyesight.”可知此处与喝水相关,故选项D“如果不,你会面临着缺水的危险。”符合语境,故选D。【3题详解】根据“Breakfastisthemostimportantmealofaday.”可知此处与早餐相关,故选项C“在吃完早餐之后你将会有更多的能量。”符合语境,故选C。【4题详解】根据“Besides,eatfruitandvegetables.”可知此处与吃水果蔬菜有关,故选项E“我们应该每天吃水果和蔬菜”符合语境,故选E。【5题详解】根据“don’teatdinnerlate.”可知此处介绍尽量不要吃晚餐太晚,故选项B“尽量在睡觉前至少三小时前吃晚餐。”符合语境,故选B。19、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了一家酒店的相关规定、三餐供应以及娱乐活动。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Dinner:17:00—20:00”可知,今天晚餐时间是下午5点到晚上8点。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Lunch:12:30—13:30Soup,sandwichesandcake”可知,今天午餐提供汤、三明治以及蛋糕。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wednesdayevening:19:00—21:00DVD:TheDetectives,anactionfilm”可知,周三晚上可以观看一部电影。故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“Wi-Fiaccess(享用权):24-hourserviceinyourroom”可知,酒店Wi-Fi可以全天使用。故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thebesthotelforyourholiday”可知,这篇文章主要是针对度假的游客。故选A。20、1.B2.C3.D【解析】【导语】本文是介绍有关博物馆的情况。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Amuseumisagoodplacetokeepoldandbeautifulthings.Amuseummaybeaplacetolearnaboutscienceandaplacetofindoutaboutartorpeopleoranimals.”可知,在博物馆可以保存古老而美丽的东西,可以学习科学,了解艺术、人物或动物,故选B。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据“Theycanseeawhitebeartenfeettall.”及常识可知,人们不能在博物馆里和熊玩,故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“Indianapolishasachildren’smuseum.Childrendon’thavetopaytogetin.”可知,在Indianapolis,儿童博物馆是免费的,故选D。五、补全对话(10分)21、1.Haveyougotit2.There’ssomethingwrongwithmycomputer3.Thatsoundsgreat4.Wherewasitmade5.Howwasitmadeinyourhome【解析】【导语】本文是两人关于电脑的对话。【1题详解】根据上文“Isentyouane-mail.”及下文“No,Ihaven’t.”可知,这里是一般疑问句,询问收到了吗,故填Haveyougotit。【2题详解】根据上文“Whynot?”及下文“Itdoesn’twork.”可知,这里解释没有收到的原因,电脑出问题了,故填There’ssomethingwrongwithmycomputer。【3题详解】根据上文“Myfatherwantstobuyanewcomputerforme”可知下文表示很棒,故填Thatsoundsgreat。【4题详解】根据下文“Itwasmadeinmyhome.”可知上文询问制作地点,故填Wherewasitmade。【5题详解】根据下文“That’showthecomputerwasmadeinmyhome.”可知上文询问怎么做的,故填Howwasitmadeinyourhome。六、阅读表达(10分)22、1.NewZealand(It)isintheSouthernhemisphere./IntheSouthernhemisphere.2.NewZealand(It)hasgottwomainislands./Two.3.TheNorthIslandissmaller./TheNorthIslandis./TheNorthIsland.4.ThehighestmountaininNewZealand(It)isabout3,724metershigh./About3,724meters.5.Becausetheycanseemountains,glaciers,valleys,andlakesinthepark(there).【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了新西兰的两个主要岛屿——南岛和北岛。【1题详解】根据“NewZealandisanislandcountryintheSouthernhemisphere.”可知,新西兰是位于南半球的一个岛国。故填NewZealand(It)isi

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