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单元综合检测一~五、听力部分
略二、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
31.—There’saboxfull
booksunderthebed.Isityours,Jimmy?
—No.Mineisonthedesk.A.of B.with C.about D.in32.—HaveyouseenthemovieThe
Lion
King
?
—Yes.I’ve
seenit.It’swonderful.
A.already;yet B.yet;yet C.already;already D.yet;already33.MyfirstteacherMrs.JonesmadeabigdifferencetomylifeandI’llrememberher
.
A.never B.forever C.hardly D.recently答案31.A
befullof=befilledwith,意为"满是……的",为固定搭配。32.D
yet常用于疑问句和否定句句末,用于表示某事尚未发生或询问某事是否已经发生;already常用于肯定句中,用于强调某事已经发生。33.B句意:我的第一位老师Jones夫人对我的一生有重要影响,我会永远记住她。forever"永远",符合句意。34.It’saninterestingcity.Youcanseebothancientbuildingsand
buildingsthere.
A.old B.tidy C.modern D.high35.—LastmonthMr.Green’snewbookcameoutanditwasagreat
.
—Yeah.Lotsofpeoplelikedit.A.trouble B.danger C.idea D.success36.—Isthisdictionaryyours,Amy?—No,it
toJack.Look,hisnameisonit.
A.leads B.belongs C.compares D.happens答案34.C句意:这是一座有趣的城市。在那里你能看到古代建筑和现代建筑。和前面的ancient形成对比,应用modern。35.D根据答语"是的。很多人喜欢它"可知,格林先生的新书很成功。36.B
belongto"属于",符合语境。37.Summercampingisagreatexperienceforstudents.Itcanhelpthem
.
A.wakeup B.getupC.hurryup D.growup38.—Howisyourgrandma?—She’sfine.Sheusedto
TVathomeaftersupper.Butnowsheisusedto
outforawalk.
A.watch;go B.watching;goC.watching;going D.watch;going答案37.D句意:对学生们来说夏令营是一次很好的经历。这能帮助他们成长。wakeup"醒来";getup"起床";hurryup"快点";growup"长大"。38.D
usedtodosth.表示"过去常常做某事";beusedtodoingsth.表示"习惯于做某事"。39.ThedocumentaryAriel
China(《航拍中国》)iswonderful.Sofar,I
itthreetimes.
A.watched B.willwatch C.havewatched D.watch40.Weasked1,000studentsfromHopeSchoolaboutwhatkindofbookstheylove.Herearetheresults.
Accordingtothepiechartabove,
ofthestudentslovesciencebooks.
A.tenpercent B.fifteenpercent C.aquarter D.half答案39.C根据句意及"Sofar"可知,空处应用现在完成时。40.D由圆形统计图中的信息可知有500名学生喜欢科学书,占被调查总人数的一半。七、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)Itwasthelasteveningoftheoldyear.Inthecoldanddarknesstherewent
41
thestreetapoorlittlegirl,withbarefeet.
Shecarriedasmallbundle(捆)ofmatchesinherhand,andalotmoreinherbrokenapron(围裙).Noonehadboughtanyalldaylong.Tremblingwithcoldandhunger,thegirlwalkedonandon.Whatapoorlittlechild!
Inacorner,shesatdown,butshecouldnotwarmherself.Shewas
42
togohome;shehadnotearned(赚)acoin,andperhapsherfatherwould
43
her,andherhomewasalmostascoldasthestreet.Herhandswerenearlydeadwithcold.Shestruckonematchagainstthewall,andheldherhands
44
theflame(火焰).Shewantedtowarmhersmallhands.Itwasquiteamagiclight.Shefoundherselfsittingbeforealargeironstove.Howwarmitwas!Asthechildwantedtowarmherfeet,theflame
45
,andthestovedisappeared.Thelittlegirlsatcoldandhungry,withtheburntmatchinherhand.
41.A.away B.along
C.off D.out42.A.happy B.willing C.afraid D.ready43.A.worry B.beat
C.pay D.praise44.A.in B.across
C.below D.over45.A.dieddown B.putoffC.brokeaway D.turneddown
Asecondmatchwaslighted.Shesawatable
46
deliciousfood.Theroastgoosestoodatoneend,withaknifeandforkinherbreast,jumpeddownfromthedish,andcametothepoorchild.Thematchwasburntoutandonlythethick,
47
wallwasbesideher.
Shestruckanothermatch;thistime,hergentleandlovinggrandmothercameup,brightandhappyasshehadneverlookedduringherlifetime.
"Grandma!"
48
thechild."Oh,takemewithyou!Iknowthatyouwillleavemeassoonasthematchgoesout."Andshelightedallthematcheshurriedly;shewouldliketo
49
heroldgrandmotherdisappearing.Herkind,oldandbeautifulgrandmothertookthelittlegirlinherarms,andtheybothflewhightogetheruntiltheywereinthatplacewhereneithercold,norhunger,nor
50
iseverknown.
Thenextmorning,thelittlegirlwasfounddeadinthecorner,withasmileonherface.46.A.madeof B.nextto C.fullof D.closeto47.A.hard B.warm C.deep D.soft48.A.asked B.talked C.nodded D.cried49.A.hear B.mind C.stop D.see50.A.hope B.pain C.feeling D.anger答案【解题导语】本文摘自《卖火柴的小女孩》。41.B结合文意可推知,一个可怜的小女孩光着脚"沿着"街道走,故所缺的词是along。42.C结合下文的描述可知,她不敢回家。beafraidtodosth.意为"不敢做某事,害怕做某事"。43.B结合上下文可推断,她的爸爸或许会"打"她,故所缺的词是beat。44.D她把手放在火焰的上方。她想暖一下她的小手。表示"在……的上方"应用over。45.A
diedown"逐渐变弱";putoff"推迟";breakaway"逃脱";turndown"关小,拒绝"。此处是说,火焰逐渐变弱,炉子也消失了,故答案为A。46.C点燃第二根火柴的时候,她看到了一张满是美味食物的桌子。(be)fullof表示"满是……的",故选C。47.A火柴燃尽的时候,她的身边只有又厚又"硬"的墙。hard"坚硬的",符合语境。48.D结合下文内容可推断,当时小女孩"呼喊"着让奶奶带她一起走,故所缺的词是cried。49.C她急忙点燃了所有的火柴是想"阻止"奶奶消失,故stop符合文意。50.B她们去了一个没有寒冷、饥饿和痛苦的地方,故所缺的词是pain。八、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)A1stplace1dictionaryand20books2ndplace1dictionaryand10books3rdto6thplaces1dictionaryand5books
Ifyoulovetowrite,drawandcreatestories,here’syourchance!ComeandjoinintheCreateYourOwnStoryCompetition(13-19September,2021).
Allyouhavetodoistocreateyourownstories.
•ThecompetitionisonlyopentothestudentsinGrandMiddleSchool.•Pleasewriteastoryinatleast300words.•Picturesarenotnecessarybutstorieswithcreativepictureswillgetextra(额外的)points.Getanentryform(参赛表格)fromwww.GrandMiddleS/createyourownstory.Theclosingdate:September20,2021.Thebeststorieswillbepostedonwww.GrandMiddleS/beststories.Everyonewillhavethechancetovote(投票)fortheirfavoritestoriesfrom23to25September,2021.Namesofwinnerswillalsobepostedonwww.GrandMiddleSchool.org/beststoriesonSeptember30,2021.Pleasecalrvisitwww.GrandMiddleS/storycompetitionformoreinformation.51.Ifyouwinthe5thplace,whatprizeswillyouget?A.1dictionaryand5books.B.1dictionaryand10books.C.1dictionaryand15books.D.1dictionaryand20books.52.Whencanyouvoteforyourfavoritestories?A.OnSeptember13. B.OnSeptember20.C.OnSeptember24. D.OnSeptember30.53.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Students. B.Teachers.C.Parents. D.Artists.A【解题导语】本文是一所中学的故事大赛征稿启事。51.A细节理解题。根据文中的"3rdto6thplaces1dictionaryand5books"可知答案为A。52.C细节理解题。根据文中的"Everyonewillhavethechancetovote(投票)fortheirfavoritestoriesfrom23to25September,2021"可知应选C。53.A推理判断题。根据文中的"Ifyoulovetowrite,drawandcreatestories,here’syourchance"以及"ThecompetitionisonlyopentothestudentsinGrandMiddleSchool"可推知,本文是写给学生的。答案B
Whatmakesagoodreader?YoucanfindtheanswerinReadersClub.Today,wehavesomebooksforyou.Comeandjointhefun!
The
Old
Man
and
the
SeawonthePulitzerPrizeforfictionin1953.Ayearlater,HemingwaywontheNobelPrizeinLiterature.The
Old
Man
and
the
Seaisgenerallyconsideredbymanytobehisgreatestachievement.Theleadingcharacterinthisbookisapersonwhocanfacedifficultiesandnevergivesup.★Hardback¥21.70
★Paperback¥16.00
Heart,writtenbyEdmondoDeAmicisfromItaly,isadiaryofanItalianboy.Inhisdiary,hewritesaboutthegreatestloveintheworld:loveforthenation,forthesociety,andalsoteachers’love,classmates’love,parents’love,children’slove.★Hardback¥27.20
★Paperback¥16.40
Peter
Pan,createdbyScottishnovelistandplaywrightJ.M.Barrie.PeterPanisayoungboywhocanflyandnevergrowsup.Hespendshisnever-endingchildhoodhavingadventures(冒险)onthemythicalislandofNeverlandastheleaderoftheLostBoys,playinghappilywithchildrenbothinsideandoutsideNeverland.★Hardback¥22.70
★Paperback¥14.60
Celebrity
Biography,writtenbyRomainRolland,isaboutthreegreatmenindifferentfields:Beethoven,MichelangeloandLeoTolstoy.Theyallsuffered(遭受)alotinbodyandspirit,butneverlostconfidence(信心).★Hardback¥26.20
★Paperback¥15.80Clubmemberswillgetadiscount(折扣)of10%forhardbackbooksand20%forpaperbackbooks.Ifyoubuyanyofthetwohardbackbooks,e-bookswillbefreeforyou.54.WhatisthebookPeter
Panabout?A.Aboywholikeskeepingdiaries.B.Aboywhoalwaysmisseshisfamily.C.Aboywholikestellinglies.D.Aboywhoenjoyshisnever-endingchildhood.55.WhatcanwelearnfromthebooksThe
Old
Man
and
the
SeaandCelebrity
Biography?A.Thevalueofthefriendship.B.Thespiritofnevergivingup.C.Theadvantageoftheteamwork.D.Thelovebetweentheoldandtheyoung.56.Asaclubmember,whichbookscanyoubuywith40yuantogetfreee-books?A.TwohardbackbooksHeartandCelebrity
Biography.B.AhardbackbookHeartandapaperbackbookPeter
Pan.C.TwohardbackbooksThe
Old
Man
and
the
SeaandPeter
Pan.D.AhardbackbookCelebrity
BiographyandapaperbackbookThe
Old
Man
and
the
Sea.答案B【解题导语】本文列举了读者俱乐部推荐的四本书。54.D细节理解题。根据第三本书的描述中的"PeterPanisayoungboywhocanflyandnevergrowsup.Hespendshisnever-endingchildhood…outsideNeverland"可知答案为D。55.B推理判断题。根据第一本书的描述中的"Theleadingcharacterinthisbookisaperson…nevergivesup"和第四本书的描述中的"Theyall...neverlostconfidence(信心)"可推知,从这两本书我们可以学到永不放弃的精神。56.C简单计算题。根据这四本书的价格和文章结尾处提到的折扣信息及最后一句话可知,40元可以买到的两本精装书是The
Old
Man
and
the
Sea和Peter
Pan,这样就可以得到免费的电子书。C
"Withoutmusic,lifewouldbeamistake,"famousGermanphilosopher(哲学家)FriedrichNietzschesaidoveracenturyago.Musicisabigpartofourlives.Butinrecentyears,someUSschoolshavecutmusicclassestocontrolbudgets(预算).
Forexample,ChicagoPublicSchoolshurtartseducationwhenitfired(解雇)over1,000teachers.Amongthem,10percentoftheteacherstaughtartormusic,accordingtoThe
Washington
Times.Infact,thisisnotjustaproblemintheUS.Inothercountries,suchasChinaandtheUK,musicclassesarenotthoughttobeasimportantasoneslikescience,mathandhistory.That’spartlybecausemusicisnotseenasaveryimportantlifeskill,anditisn’ttested.Manystudentsarebusywithschoolwork,soparentsandstudentschoosetofocusonsubjectsthataretestedmoreoften.
However,learningmusicisbeneficial(有益的)inmanyways.
Whenplayingmusic,youneeddifferentabilitiestoworktogether.Itisnotassimpleasitlooks,accordingtoMusic
Together,anearlychildhoodmusicdevelopmentprogram.Forexample,whenplayingthepiano,peopleseemusicnotesanddecode(解码)themintheirbrains.Theyalsousetheirfingerstomakesounds.Youneedtodealwithallthesethingsatthesametime.
Musichasaspecialconnectionwithscienceaswell.Youcanseethatmanyscientistsaregoodatplayingmusic:Einsteinplayedtheviolin,andGermanphysicistMaxPlanckwastalentedinplayingthepiano.57.SomeschoolsintheUScutmusicclasses,because
.
A.theyweretoodifficulttolearnB.theschoolswantedtocontrolbudgetsC.thereweren’tenoughmusicteachersintheUSD.studentsintheUSweren’tinterestedinmusic58.InParagraph2,whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"referto(指代)?A.Publicschools.
B.Firedteachers.C.ParentsinChicago.
D.StudentsinChicago.59.What’sthemainideaofParagraph4?A.Decodingmusicnotesisneededwhileweareplayingmusic.B.Playingthepianoneedspeopletoseemusicnotes.C.Playingthepianoneedspeopletousefingerstomakesounds.D.Differentabilitiesareneededtoworktogetherwhileweareplayingmusic.60.What’sthewriter’sopinionaccordingtothispassage?A.Musicisabigpartofourlives.B.Musicisassimpleasitlooks.C.Musicclassesshouldbecutinsomeschools.D.Musicisn’taveryimportantlifeskillforus.答案
C【解题导语】本文通过美国和一些其他国家的一些学校减少音乐课这一现象,向我们说明了学习音乐的好处。57.B细节理解题。由第一段中的"Butinrecentyears,someUSschoolshavecutmusicclassestocontrolbudgets(预算)"可知答案。58.B代词指代题。由文意可知,在被解雇的老师中,10%的老师教美术或音乐。因此,them指代"被解雇的老师"。59.D段落大意题。通读第四段尤其是第一句可知,本段主要说明了当我们演奏音乐的时候,需要不同的能力一起协作。60.A作者态度题。由第一段中的"Musicisabigpartofourlives"可知,作者认为音乐是我们生活中的一个重要部分。D
Afterthat,wewentondowntheriver.Itwasverydarkthatnightanditwasn’teasytoseewhereweweregoing.Suddenly,abigsteamboat(汽船)cameatusveryfast,andthenextminuteitwasrightoverus.JimandIjumpedofftheraft(筏)intothewater.Theboathittheraftandwentonuptheriver.WhenIcameupoutofthewater,Icouldn’tseeJimanywhere.Icalledouthisnameagainandagain,buttherewasnoanswer."He’sdead!"Ithought.Slowly,Iswamtothesideoftheriverandgotout.IsawthatIwasnearabigoldwoodenhouse.Suddenlyalotofveryangrydogsjumpedoutatme.Theymadeaterriblenoiseandsomeonecalledfromthehouse,"Who’sthere?""GeorgeJackson,"Iansweredquickly."I’vefallenoffariverboat."Well,thepeoplewholivedinthathousewereverykind,andtheytookmeinandgavemesomenewclothesandagoodmeal.Itoldthemthatmyfamilywerealldead,sotheysaidIcouldstaywiththemaslongasIwanted.Itwasabeautifulhouseandthefoodwasgoodthere,soIstayed.Afewdayslateroneoftheslaves(奴隶)inthehousecametomeandsaid,"Comewithme!"Together,wewentdowntosometreesbytheriver."Inthere!"hesaidandwentaway.Ontheground,Ifoundaman,asleep.ItwasJim!Iwasreallypleasedtoseehim.Whenthesteamboathittheraft,Jimtoldme,theraftdidn’tcrash.Jimswamafteritandcaughtit.Thenhebegantolookforme.Wedecidedtoleaveatonce.It’sallrighttoliveinahouseforalittlewhile,butyoufeelmorefreeandcomfortableonaraft.—TakenfromThe
Adventures
of
Huckleberry
Finn61.Whathappenedattheendofthestory?A.Georgesawabighouse.B.Georgegotsomenewclothes.C.GeorgefoundJimontheground.D.Georgejumpedofftheraftintothewater.62.WhydidGeorgeJacksonanswer"quickly"whensomeonecalledfromthehouse?A.Georgefeltafraidandnervous.B.Georgefelthappyandlucky.C.Georgereallywantedtostaythere.D.Georgedidn’twanttolietohim.63.PeoplewholivedinthathousegaveGeorge
.
A.anicemeal B.muchmoneyC.oldclothes D.A&C64.Theunderlinedword"crash"inParagraph6mostprobablymeans"
".
A.fit B.break C.work D.fix65.Whichoftheseoldsayingsbestfitsthisstory?A.Itneverrainsbutitpours.B.Everydoghasitsday.C.Burnthecandleatbothends.D.Manyhandsmakelightwork.答案D【解题导语】本文节选自《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》。61.C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的"Ontheground,Ifoundaman,asleep.ItwasJim"可知选C。62.A推理判断题。根据第二段中的"Suddenlyalotofveryangrydogsjumpedoutatme.Theymadeaterriblenoiseandsomeonecalledfromthehouse,‘Who’sthere?’"可推知,乔治迅速回答,是因为他感到又害怕又紧张。63.A细节理解题。根据第四段中的"Well,thepeoplewholivedinthathousewereverykind,andtheytookmeinandgavemesomenewclothesandagoodmeal"可知选A。64.B词义猜测题。根据下文中的"Jimswamafteritandcaughtit.Thenhebegantolookforme"可知,木筏并没有破碎。crash意为"破碎",相当于break。65.B推理判断题。Itneverrainsbutitpours"祸不单行";Everydoghasitsday"人人皆有得意时";Burnthecandleatbothends"过度劳累";Manyhandsmakelightwork"众人拾柴火焰高"。这篇短文主要讲述了作者乔治和吉姆在河里乘木筏顺流而下,遭到了汽船撞击,乔治落水之后,爬到岸上遇到了一群恶狗,但是却被好心的主人收留,汽船虽然撞了木筏一下,但没撞坏,吉姆可以抓住木筏,得以生存。故选B。九、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
Readingisagoodhobbyforallkindsofreasons.First,readingisfun.Youcanalwayskeepyourselfhappyifyoulikereading.Youwillneverfeelboredortired.Next,youcanreadabookanywhere—inacar,onaplane,oreveninthebathroom.Allyouneedisabook.
Anotherreasonforreadingisthatitisuseful.Ifyoureadbooksasahobby,youwillgetbetterandbetteratit.Andyouwillreadfasterandfinditeasiertounderstandwhatyouread.Asyourreadingskillshaveimproved,youwillprobablyfindyourschoolworkbecomesmucheasier.
Somepeoplesaythatreadingisoutofdate(过时的).Thisisnottrue.Youcanreadoncomputers.Andthebetteryouread,thebetteryourcomputerskillswillbe.Goodreadersmaybecomegoodwriters,too.Theyalwayshavemorethingstowriteabout.Readingisawonderfulhobby.Whynotstartreadingrightnow?
66、67题完成句子;68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下全文的主题句;70题将文中画线句子译成汉语66.Whenyouread,youwillneverfeel
.
67.Ifyoureadbooksasahobby,youwillfinditeasiertounderstand
.
68.Whymaygoodreadersbecomegoodwriters?
69.
70.
答案【解题导语】本文主要介绍了阅读的好处。66.boredortired67.whatyouread68.Becausetheyalwayshavemorethingstowriteabout.69.Readingisagoodhobbyforallkindsofreasons.70.阅读的另一个原因是它是有用的。十、词语运用(每小题1分,共10分)
Iwasfeelingalittlesadbecausemymotherhadlostherjob.Oneday,71.
Iwaswalkingonthestreet,Iheardthatabeautifulpieceofpianomusicwasplayedabovethenoiseofthepeople.Iwalkedmore72.
(slow)tofindoutwhereitwascomingfrom.ThenIsawayoungladysittingatapiano.
Shewassingingsongsaboutlove,believingin73.
(you)andkeepingontrying.Thewayshewassingingmademe74.
(relax).Istoodtherequietly,watchingherplayingonsuchacrowdedNewYorksquare.
Shenoticedme.Iwalkedoverand75.
(tell)herhowgoodhermusicsounded."Thankyou,"shesaid."Ihavebeengoing76.
ahardtimerecently,butyou’vemademehopefulagain,"Isaidtoher.
"I’mgladthatIcouldhelp,"shereplied."Whyareyousosad?"
"Well,mymomhas77.
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