2024年安徽省铜陵市枞阳县中考英语一模试卷（B卷）+

2024年安徽省铜陵市根阳县中考英语一模试卷（B卷）

第二部分语言知识运用V.单项填空从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可

以填入空白处的最佳选项。

10.（1分）-Wow,Mary,suchabigbag

-Thanks.That'saverykind.（）

A.suggestionB.offer

C.serviceD.action

11.（1分）-Whenthealarmclockgoesoff,Igetupquickly.Whataboutyou?

-Mymotherwakesmeupeverymorning.（）

A.heavilyB.gentlyC.politelyD.sadly

12.（1分）Five-starhotelscanfirst-rateservice,makingpassengersfeelathome.

（）

A.provideB.preventC.protectD.prepare

13.（1分）--Weneedsomevolunteerstohelptheoldpeopleinourneighborhood.

--CanIhaveatry?Ihaverichexperienceintheold.（）

A.lookingforB.waitingfor

C.askingforD.caringfor

14.（1分）-DoyouwanttowatchthefootballgamethisSunday?

-Ithinkthefirstthingyoushoulddoistobuyticketstothegamesoon.（）

A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whose

15.（1分）-Bill,don'tforgettobuysomebreadwhenyoucomeback.

-I.（）

A.won*tB.can'tC.don'tD.mustn't

16.（1分）-Excuseme!Couldyoupleasetellme?

-Intwoweeks.（）

A.howsooncanyoufinishtheproject

B・howlongyoucanfinishtheproject

C.howlongcanyoufinishtheproject

D.howsoonyoucanfinishtheproject

17.(1分)-I'mafraidIcan*tsolvetheproblemtheteacherhelpsme.

-Don*tworry.It'sreallydifficult.()

A.ifB.becauseC.unlessD.while

18.(1分)-Youlookreallyniceinthiswhiteshirt,Peter.

-Thankyou!Whataboutbuyingforyourself,too?()

A.oneB.itC.thatD.this

19.(1分)-CanIgetyouacake.

-,butIhavealreadygotone.()

A.Noyoucan't

B.Hereyouare

C.You'rewelcome

D.That'sveryniceofyou

VI.完形填空阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项。

20.(10分)NamedaftertheancientcityofXi'aninShaanxiProvince,whichservedasthe

capitaloftheTangDynastyforover280years.TheChinesemoviebringstolifesomeofthe

mostfamous(1)inChineseliterary(文学)history.

(2)July8，themoviehasgarneredarating(斩获)of8.1outoftenonDouban

(3)fromthepublicandbeingoneofthemostpopularanimated(动画的)moviesof

thesummerseason.

DespiteLiBaiandDuFuhavingbeen(4)inmanymoviesandTVshowsinpast

years，themoviemakeitshownfromanunusualperspective(角度)，startingwiththememories

ofGaoShiandhisgoodfriendLiBai

(5)LiBaiandGaoShi,themoviefeatures(亥帼)someofthemostfamouspoets

andartistsoftheTangDynasty,ZhangXuandLiGuinian.

Thefilmalsoshowstheamazingscenes(场景)oftheTangDynasty,suchasthe(6)

streetsofancientChang'anandthecityofYangzhou,(7)thewindyand(8)

borderlands(塞外之地)innorthwesternChina.

(9)thiswork,directorhopeswecanknowaboutthesehistoricalpoetsand

classicworksbythewayofanimation(动画片)，andto(10)moreforeignersto

understandChinesepoetssuchasLiBai.

(1)A.poetsB.paintingsC.songsD.books

(2)A.BeforeB.AfterC.SinceD.As

(3)A.prideB.priceC.prizeD.praise

(4)A.describedB.talkedC.explainedD.told

(5)A.BeyondB.BesidesC.BetweenD.Because

(6)A.narrowB.cleanC.untidyD.dirty

(7)A.aswellasB.assoonasC.aslongasD.asgoodas

(8)A.cloudyB.rainyC.sandyD.sunny

(9)A.AsB.ForC.ByD.Through

(10)A.askB.attractC.letD.increase

21.(10分)Onceatortoise(乌龟)andtwoswans(天鹅)livedonalake.Theywerevery

goodfriends.Theyspentmanyhours(1)together.

Totheirbadluck,therewasno(2)thatyear.Thelakebecamedry.Sotheyhadto

leavethelakeinsearchofanotheronetolive.

Thetwoswanscould(3)easily,butforthetortoiseitwas(4).Thethree

ofthembegantowonder,unsureofwhattodonext.

Atlast,thetwoswanshadanidea.Theysaidtothetortoise,nWewillplaceastickinyour

(5).Wewillcarrythestickinourbeaks(鸟嘴)oneitherside.Thiswillmakeusfly

together.Butremember,youmustnotopenyourmouth.(6)youdo,youknowwhat

willhappentoyou.1'

Thetortoisewassadtoleavethelake,butitagreedtotheideahappily.

Onefinemorning,theywereflyingoveralargetown.Thepeopleofthetownweresurprised

atwhattheysawinthesky.Theystarted(7)excitedly.

Thetortoiseheardthe(8)andwonderedwhatitwasabout.ltforgotits(9)

andopeneditsmouthtoaskcuriously,nWhyisthere...?Ah…！”

Sadly,downfellthetortoise,anddied.

Theswanshadnochancetosaveit.Theyweresadtolosetheirbestfriend(10)

hadtoflyawayandstarttheirnewlife.

(1)A.happilyB.sadlyC.easilyD.quickly

(2)A.windB.sunC.rainD.cloud

(3)A.playB.flyC.runD.walk

(4)A.wonderfulB.easyC.interestingD.difficult

(5)A.mouthB.backC.headD.hand

(6)A.UnlessB.IfC.AsD.Because

(7)A.shoutingB.singingC.dancingD.playing

(8)A.songB.speechC.barkD.noise

(9)A.nameB.directionC.promiseD.purpose

(10)A.andB上utC.soD.however

vn.补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个

为多余选项。

22.(5分)Anna：Hello,Kate!Youhavechangedalot.

Kate：(1)

Anna：Youusedtobefat.Butnowyouareverythin.

Kate：(2)Youusedtohavelonghairbutnowyouhaveshorthair.

Anna：Yes.Bytheway,Ihearyou'restudyinginNo.lMiddleSchoolnow.Howisyourlife

there?

Kate：(3)Igototheclassroom,thedininghall,thedormitory"everyday!

Anna：Didyouusetobeafraidofexams?

Kate：Yes,Iusedtobeafraidofexams.ButnowIcandowellinmostofthem.

Anna：Andyouusedtoplaytheguitarafterschool.(4)

Kate：No,Ihardlydothat.

Anna：(5)

Kate：BecauseIhavenotimeanymore.Ihavetodoalotofhomeworkafterschooleveryday.

A.Whydoyouthinkso?

B.Itisboring.

C.Iforgetalotofthepast.

D.Doyoustillplaytheguitar?

E.Whydon'tyouplayit?

F.Youhavechangedalot,too.

G.WhatcanIdo.

第三部分阅读vm.阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项

中选出最佳选项。

23.（6分）

SportsEvents

AvolleyballGame

ThevolleyballgameswillbeheldonJune26thand27th（Sat.&Sun.）at7：30p.m.The

playerswilltakethetrainingpartonSaturdayevening.OnSundayevening,playersfromtwo

schoolswillfightforthewinner.

Cost：¥180-260Telephone/p>

AmericanFootballGame

TheAmericanFootballClubwillplaywithournationalteamattheWorkers*Stadium（体

育场）onJune26th.Theclubhasfournationalteamplayerswhoagreedtoplayforatleast45

minutes.

Ticketprices：Y220-320Time：7：30Dec.26thSat.Telephone/p>

RockClimbing

Tenteamsfromfivecities,Beijing,Shanghai,WuhanandHangzhou,willtakepartinitat

theFirstNationalRockClimbingTrainingBase（基地）

Freeforyou.

Time：7：30p.m.June27thTelephone/p>

（1）TheAmericanFootballClubwillplaywithournationalteamat.

A.thePeople'sPark

B.theFootballClub

C.theTrainingBase

D.theWorkers*Stadium

(2)YoushouldatleastpaytotakepartinallthethreesportseventsonJune,

26th-27th.

A.¥400

B.¥380

C.¥180

D.¥220

(3)Whichteamwillgiveaclimbingshowatthebeginningofthematch?

A.Chinese.

B.British.

C.Japanese.

D.American.

24.(8分)Infact,theNordiccountry(北欧国家)hascometopoftheUNWorldHappiness

Reportforthelastsixyears!Thereportranks150countriesinorderoftheirhappiness.This

yearthetoptencountriesare：1.Finland2.Denmark3.Iceland4.1srael5.Netherlands

6.Sweden7.Norway8.Switzerland9.LuxembourglO.NewZealand.

TheUKcame19thbehindtheUS(15th),Ireland(14th)andAustralia(12th),thereport

foundthatlevelsofbenevolence(慈善)areactuallyhighernowthanbeforetheCOVID-19.

Thereportalsonoticedalinkbetweenakruismandhappiness.Altruismiswhenyouhelp

someoneelsewithoutexpectinganythinginreturn.Thatcouldbedoingthingssuchasdonating

money,volunteering,helpingstrangersorgivingblood.

Thereportfoundapositiverelationshipbetweenhappinessandallofthesealtruistic

behaviors.ltalsosaidthatwhenpeoplereceivekindactstheyarethenmorelikelytobealtruistic

too.So,notonlydoesbeingaltruisticseemtomakepeoplehappier,itencouragesotherstobe

kindertoo."Theoverallgoalisahappiersociety,"butweonlygetthereifpeoplemakeeach

otherhappy(andnotjustthemselves)

(1)AllthesecountriesareinthetoptenEXCEPT.

A.theUK

B.Finland

C.Netherlands

D.Switzerland

（2）ThemeaningofaltruisminParagraph3is.

A.利己主义

B.利他主义

C.完美主义

D.享乐主义

（3）Whatistherelationshipbetweenhappinessandallofthesealtruisticbehaviors?

A.Abadrelationship.

B.Norelationship.

C.Apositiverelationship.

D.Acommonrelationship.

（4）Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?

A.Therecanbeahappiersocietyifpeoplemakethemselveshappy.

B.LevelsofbenevolenceareactuallylowernowthanbeforetheCOVID-19.

C.Whenpeoplereceivekindactstheyarethenmorelikelytobehelpfultoothers.

D.Doingthingssuchasdonatingmoney,volunteeringwillnotmakepeoplehappy.

25.（6分）Manypeoplemonitor（监测）howmanystepstheywalkeveryday.Researchsuggests

that10,000stepsadayisenoughforustostayhealthyandlivelonger.Anewstudysaysjust

4（分析）17studiesthatlookedathowfarpeoplewalkedduringtheweek.Theyconcludedthat

4,000stepsperdayloweredtheriskofdyingfromheartdiseasesandotherlife-threatening

conditions.Thestudysaid4,oraboutthreetofourkilometres.

Thestudyispublishedinacardiologyjournal（心、脏病学杂志）.Researcherslookedat

exercisedatafrom225,000adultsallovertheworldoversevenyears.Theadultshadanaverage

（平均的），000stepswasenough,butitwasn'tanmagicnumber".Headdedthatthemoresteps

youtake,000stepsperdaycouldleadtoa15percentlowerriskofpremature（过早的）

death.Theresearchersaidpeopleshouldaddatleastonewalktotheirdailylife.

（1）Whichgroupofpeopledidthestudyanalyze?

A.Childrenfromdifferentcountries.

B.Adultsovertheageof80.

C.Adultsfromthesamecountry.

D.Adultsworldwidewithdifferenthealthlevels.

（2）Whydidtheleaderresearchsaythat4，000stepswasn'ta"magicnumber"?

A.Toshowthatmorestepsarealwaysbetterforhealth.

B.Tosuggestthat4,000stepsisanaveragerequirement.

C.Toshowthedifficultyofachieving4,000steps.

D.Toshowthestudyiswrong.

（3）Whichstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Walking10,000stepsadayisnecessaryforgoodhealth.

B.Walking4,000stepsadaycanlowertheriskofcertainhealthconditions.

C.Walking1,000stepsadayisenoughforalongerlife.

D.Walking4,000stepsadayhasnoeffectonhealth.

26.（6分）

Mother*sDay

Mother*sDayisaspecialdaythathonorsandcelebratesmothersworldwide.Mother*sDayis

markedondifferentdatesallovertheworld.IntheUnitedStates,itiscelebratedonthesecond

SundayofMay.Peoplecommemorated（纪念）Mother'sDay2023onMay14th.Thedayholdsa

specialplaceinourheartsbecauseitgivesusachancetoexpressourrespect,andappreciation

forourmothers.TheoriginsofMother*sDaydatebacktoancientGreece,wherethefestivalof

Rhea,wascelebratedinmid-March.Christian（基督徒）traditionslaterusedthecelebrationas

awaytohonorMary（耶稣），andrenameditMotheringSunday.IntheUnitedStates,Mother's

Daywasfirstcelebratedin1908byAnnaJarvis,whohaddied.Thoughitwasoriginally

celebratedonthesecondSundayofMay,InternationalMother'sDayisnowanormalcelebration

acrossallcountries.

Mother*sDay2023celebratedtheloveanddedication（奉献）ofmothers，whosacrifice（牺

牲）

（1）WhydoesMother'sDayholdaspecialplaceinourhearts?

A.BecauseJesuscelebratedtheday.

B.Becausewecandomanyinterestingthingsonthatday.

C.Becauseourmothersliketheday.

D.Becauseitgivesusachancetoexpressourrespect,loveforourmothers.

（2）IntheUnitedStates，Mother'sDaywasfirstcelebratedin.

A.1908

B.2023

C.1938

D.2003

（3）WhichsentenceisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.PeoplecelebratedMother'sDay2023onMay14th.

B.InternationalMother'sDayisnowcelebratedallovertheworld.

C.TheoriginsofMother'sDaydatewerebacktoancientAmerica.

D.Mother'sDayisalsoatimetorememberandhonormotherswhohavepassedaway.

27.（8分）GretaThunbergsetsailfortheUnitedStatesonAugust14th.The16-year-oldgirl

istravelingacrosstheAtlanticOceanonasailboat.SheisheadingforNewYorkCity.Shewill

attendaUnitedNationsclimate-changesummit（联合国气候变化大会）thereinSeptember.

GretalivesinSweden.Sherefusestoflybecauseairplanesproducepollutionthatharmthe

planet.Cruiseships（游艇）arealsobigpolluters.InJuly,theteambehindtheMaliziaIIoffered

tobringGretatotheUnitedStates.TheMaliziaisahigh-techracingsailboat.ltproduces

electricityusingsolarpanels（太阳能板）（涡轮）.Gretahopestocreatezeropollutiononher

journeyacrosstheAtlantic.

The60-footboatwasdesignedforoceanraces,notforcomfort.lthasnotoiletor

shower.Passengerswilleatfreeze-driedfood.Thetripisexpectedtolasttwoweeks.nIt'snotvery

comfortable,nGretasays."It'snotveryfancy

Gretawillbejoinedbyherfatherandbyadocumentaryfilmmaker,whowillrecordthe

trip.Twomembersoftheboatsteam,BorisHerrmannandPierreCasiraghi

Gretahasbecomefamousforpromotingclimateawareness（意识）.InMarch,shewas

nominated（提名）

（1）HowdidGretaThunberggotoNewYorkCity?

A.Byasailboat.

B.Byairplane.

C.Byaracingcar.

D.Byacruiseship.

(2)ThesailboattheMaliziaIIispoweredby.

A.wind

B.water

C.electricity

D.solarpanels

(3)DuringherjourneyacrosstheAtlantic,GretaThunbergwill.

A.haveherowntoilet

B.havetoeatfreeze-driedfood

C.enjoyaverycomfortabletrip

D.makeadocumentaryfilmwithherfather

(4)Fromthearticle,wecanlearnthatGretaThunberg.

A.lovestraveling

B.ishard-working

C.isgoodatboating

D.caresabouttheenvironment

第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。

28.(6分)Sometimes,allyouwanttodoisjusteatsomesnacks.Thiscanhappenanytime：a

shortwhileafteryoueatamealorevenwhenyouarenothungryatall.Doyouknowwhy?

Weeatfoodforenergy.Afterourbodiesturnthefoodintoenergy,ourbloodsugar(血糖)，

wefeelhungryandwanttoeat.Butthisisnotalwaysthecase,otherthingsmayalsomakeus

wanttoeatmore.

Whenyouaretired

Ifpeopledon'tgetenoughsleep,theymightfeellikeeating,accordingtoresearchersfrom

ColumbiaUniversityintheUS.Thesepeopleeatalmost300morecaloriesadaythanthosewho

getenoughsleep.That'smaybebecausewhenweareawake

Eatingonthego

Whenyouholdapieceofbreadonyourwaytoschool,orhaveyourlunchinahurry,you

mayeatmore.That'sbecauseyouareeatingtoofast.Usually,yourbraindoesn'thaveenoughtime

totellyouthatyou'refull.Youmighteatmorethanusual,DailyMailreported.

(1)Howmanyotherthingsmayalsomakeuswanttoeatmore?(不超过5个单词)

(2)Whowilleatalmost300morecaloriesaday?(不超过10个单词)

(3)Whyyoumayeatmorewhenyouholdapieceofbreadonyourwaytoschool?(不超

过10个单词)

第四部分写IX.单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，

语言通顺。

29.（1分）Look!Thosestudentsarer（戈）aboatonthelake.

30.（1分）Checkitcarefully,andyouwon'tmakemanym（错误）.

31.（1分）Areyouquites（害羞的）whenyoutalkwithstrangers?

32.（1）Becauseofthenewrules,wecanhavemorefuno（外面的）than

before.

33.（1分）Canyou1（借）meyourcameratomorrow?

X.书面表达

34.（20分）为了丰富学生的假期生活，让学生学会自己规划安排生活，学校开展了题为

HappySummerHoliday的征文比赛，请根据以下提示写一篇短文。

提示：

（1）学习活动安排及原因；

（2）娱乐活动安排及原因。

注意：

（1）参考提示内容，可适当发挥；

（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；

（3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；

（4）词数80〜100。

参考答案

第一部分听力I.短对话理解你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给

的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。

1.【答案】见试题解答内容

2.【答案】见试题解答内容

3.【答案】见试题解答内容

4.【答案】见试题解答内容

5.【答案】见试题解答内容

H.长对话理解你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请