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贵州省2024年初中学业水平考试全真模拟卷(二)
英语
同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容:
1.全卷共8页,五个部分,满分150分,考试时间为120分钟,考试形式为闭卷。
2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答,在试题卷上答题视为无效。
3.选择题均为单项选择,多选不得分。
第一部分听力(共五节,30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)
第一节听对话,选择相应的图片。(读一遍)
1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
C.
2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A.B.
第二节听句子,选择最佳应答。(读一遍)
7.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A.IfsWednesday.B.Ifsseveno'clock.C.IfsJuly13.
8.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A.I'mfine.B.Yes,Iam.C.Yes,Tdliketo.
9.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A.Forthreehours.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimes.
10.此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A.Nevermind.B.Thankyou.C.Haveagoodtime.
11.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A.Becauseherleftlegwashurt.B.Ihaveaheadache.C.Thafsabigdeal.
12.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A.Yes,please.B.Sorry,Iwon't.C.Icanreadit.
第三节听对话,选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)
13.Boltwantsto.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
AseeamovieB.stayathomeC.goouttoeatdinner
14.Theboy'softentellthemnottoswiminriversalone.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A.parentsB.teachersC.classmates
15.Mikeisinthe.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A.libraryB.museumC.shop
16.ThegirlwouldliketobuyaforAlan.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A.pencilB.watchC.pen
17.Marynow.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A.isheavyandhasshorthairB.isthinandhaslonghairC.isheavyandhascurlyhair
18.Themodelplaneis.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A.Lynn'sB.Ben'sC.David's
第四节听对话,根据对话内容及问题,选择最佳选项。(读两遍)
听对话,回答以下各题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
19.Whereisthewomangoing?
A.Tothelibrary.B.Tothesupermarket.C.Totherestaurant.
20.Howdoesthemanadvisethewomantogetthere?
A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Bybike.
听对话,回答以下各题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
21.WheredidKevinspendhisvacation?
A.InAmerica.B.InAfrica.C.InAustralia.
22.Howwastheweatherthere?
A.Itwascloudy.B.Itwassunny.C.Itwasrainy.
听对话,回答以下各题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
23.WhendidLinda5shousecatchfire?
A.LastSaturday.B.LastSunday.C.ThisSunday.
24.HowmuchdidtheyraiseforLinda'sfamily?
A.$105,B.$305.C.$500.
听短文,完成表格中所缺信息,每空仅填一词。(读三遍)【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Mike'sVacation
☆Hisfatherdrovehimtoa25inthe
morning.Theysawmany26things.
OnMonday
☆intheafternoon,theywatcheda(n)27
movie.
OnTuesdayTheystayedathome.
☆inthemorning,hisparentstookhimtothe
28radiostationinhiscity.Hefoundthe
On
29wereverybusy.
Wednesday
☆intheafternoon,theyboughtsome30
things.
第二部分完形填空(共两节,满分20分)
阅读下面一篇短文,从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。
A.andB.whoC.butD.himselfE.betterF.
twice
Weallknowdoingexercisemakesushealthy.Butmanyofusdon'tknowwhichis31.toexercisein
thedayoratnight.Dr.Yang,afamoussleepdoctor,advisespeopletodooutdoorexerciseforatleast30minutesa
dayinthedaytime.Dr.Yanghasbeendoingresearchonsportsandsleepforyears.Hefindsoutthatthose
32exerciseinnaturallightforhalfanhoureverydayhavebettersleepandmoreenergy.Dr.Yang
33getsupat6:30a.m.Thenheusuallytakesawalkoutside.Sometimeshewalkshistwodogsinthe
parkintheafternoonwithhissunglassesleftathome.
ManyschoolsputDr.Yang'sfindingsintopractice.Theymadeitarulethatstudentsshoulddooutdoor
exerciseonceor34aday.Insomeschools,studentsevenformedoutdoorrunningclubs.Aftersometime,
moststudentssaidtheybenefited(受益)alotfromoutdoorexercise.Nowtheysleepbetter35
concentrate(集中)moreontheirstudies.
Somestudentsarenowthinkingaboutinvitingtheirteacherstojointhemintheirdailyruns.
第二节阅读下面一篇短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选
项。(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
Itwasafineday.Davidwenttoaparktotakesomephotos.Whenhe36,hedecidedtostayalittle
longer.Allthe37intheparkwerefull,sohefoundatreeandlaydown,puttinghiscameranexttohim.It
wassowarmthathe38fellasleep.
Whenhewokeup,hecouldn't39hiscamera.Hetoldthepolicemanintheparkaboutit.The
policemantoldDavidthatthree40peoplelosttheircamerasintheparkthatday.
Davidputanadvertisement(广告)inthenewspaperthenextday.Itsaid,“41meyourcameras.I
willbuythematagood42.CometomyhouseatNo.35BridgeRoadeverySundayfrom9:00amto6:00
pm.^^
OneSundaymorning,Davidwasathome,drinking43.Atabout10o'clock,amancamewithsome
camerasfor44.Davidchoseanoldblackcameraandlookedatthenumberonitvery45.Itwas
his!Hecaughtthemanandcalledthepoliceatonce.
36.
A.expectedB.finishedC.happened
37.
A.seatsB.housesC.pools
38.
A.againB.stillC.soon
39.
A.sellB.findC.give
40.
A.everyB.eachC.other
41.
A.BringB.TouchC.Wonder
42.
A.colorB.priceC.size
43.
A.riceB.breadC.tea
44.
A.workB.newsC.sale
45.
A.carefullyB.luckilyC.easily
第三部分阅读理解(共三节,满分50分)
第一节阅读下面三个语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共12小
题;每小题2.5分,满分30分)
A
ThelastMondayinMarchisanimportantdayinChina.ItisadayforSchoolSafetyDay.
Stampedes(踩踏)
Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaceswhenstudentsaroundyoubegintotrytodothesamething.
Forexample,gototheplayground.Ifyoufalldown,putyourhandsaroundyourhead.Movetoonesideofthe
wall.
Earthquakes
Earthquakeshappenallovertheworld.Whenyoufeeleverythingismovingquicklygetunderadesk.Ifyou
areoutdoors,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,windowsandtrees.InJapan,manyschoolstakeearthquakepractice
everymonth.
Fires
Whenthere5safire,leavetheclassroomquickly.Ifsbettertoputsomethingwetoveryourmouthandnose.
Whenthere5safire,don'tjumpoutofthewindowfromhigherthantwostories.Youcanbreakthewindowsand
askforhelp.
46.Youshouldwhenyouareinthestreetinanearthquake.
A.gointoatallbuildingB.stayawayfromwindowsC.climbupatree
47.Whenthereisa(n),youneedtoputsomethingwetoveryourmouth.
A.earthquakeB.stampedeC.fire
48.Theunderlinedword“stories“inthepassagemeans""inChinese.
A.楼层B.门C.米
49.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Howtokeepsafe.B.Firesinschool.C.Ifsverydangerousinourschool.
B
DearJordon,
Idon'tknowhowtochatwithmyclassmatesbecausewedonotsharethesameinterests.Wedon'thave
anythingtotalkabout.Iamverylonely.WhatshouldIdo?
Jenny
DearJenny.
Tomakefriends,youmustfirstbefriendly.Everyonelikesafriendlygirlwithasmile.Youcangiveyour
classmatesacompliment(称赞).Saysomethingniceabouttheirdressingstylesorskills.Second,askaquestionto
startchatting.Findoutwhatintereststhemandtalkaboutthat,evenifitdoesn'tinterestyoualot.Askyour
classmatesquestionsandletthembetheexperts.Theconversationismoreimportantthanthetopic.Finally,talkto
morepeople.Sayhellotothepeopleyoumeet.Sitwithdifferentgroupsofpeopleinthedininghall.Ifoneperson
doesn'twanttotalkwithyou,findsomeoneelsetochatwith.Don?tjustthinkaboutbeinglonely.Dosomething
aboutit!Smileandsayhello,eventothepeoplewhoaren'tyourfriends.Doingthingsdifferentlywillhelpproduce
differentresults.
Jordon
50.WhatisJenny9sproblem?
A.Shecan'tgetgoodgrades.
B.Shedoesn'thaveanyinterests.
C.Shedoesn'tknowhowtochatwithherclassmates.
51.Tobefriendly,youcandothefollowingEXCEPTaccordingtoJordon.
A.smiletoothersB.talktomorepeopleC.saysomethingniceaboutothers9
skills
52.Whocanmakefriendswithothersmoreeasilyaccordingtothepassage?
A.John,whodoesn'twanttotalktoothers.
B.Bob,whoseldomsaysnicewordstohisclassmates.
C.Alice,whooftenasksherclassmatesaboutmathproblemspolitely.
53.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Jenny'sschoollifeiswonderful.
B.Jordondoesn'tgivehelpfuladvice.
C.Jennycan'tgetonwellwithherclassmates.
C
YesterdayIwenttobuyalittletreeformyfather.WhenIwastalkingwiththecashier(4攵?艮员)heasked
whatIwouldbedoingwiththislittletree.Iexplainedthatitwasformydadbecausehenolongerlivedathome.
Thecashierjuststoppedandlookedatmewiththekindestlook.Hesharedwithmethathisgrandfather
couldn'tliveintheirhomeanylongereither,becausehehadAlzheimer5sdisease(阿尔茨海默病).SoIsharedwith
himthatmydadwasonthesamejourney.Wetalkedaboutthedifficultiesbecauseoftheillness,notonlyforthose
whoareill,butalsofortheirfamilies.
WhenIwaspayingforthetree,hesaid,"'Becausethisisforyourdad,letmeseewhatIcandoforyou.^^He
tooksomecoupons(优惠券)fromadrawerandreducedmycostbyover60%.
Ithankedhimforhiskindness.WewishedeachotheraMerryChristmasandthebesthopesforourbeloved
familymembers.
OnthewayhomeIkeptthinkingofthekindnessheofferedme.Itwastrulyamomentof“kindnessgiven,
kindnessreceived^^.ImadeDad'streemorebeautifulassoonasIgothome.Sothankful.Soblessed(幸福的).
54.Whatwaswrongwiththewriter'sfather?
A.Hehadabadcold.B.Hehadabackache.C.HehadAlzheimer'sdisease.
55.Whendidthestoryprobablyhappen?
A.BeforeChristmas.B.AfterChristmas.C.Onthewriter'sfather9sbirthday.
56.Thewriterfeltwhenthecashierofferedhimhiskindness.
A.relaxedB.angryC.thankful
57.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.MyGreatDadB.AChristmasGiftforDadC.SharingIsImportant
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Whentwopeoplemeet,therearealotofwaysofgreeting.58
InChinaandAmerica,twopeopleareusuallysupposedtogreeteachotherwithahandshake.Itisawaytoshow
respecttotheotherperson.59Whentheymeeteachother,theymightonlywave,ormaybejustnodtheir
heads.
60Inthegreetingtwopeoplepresstheirnosesandforeheadstogetherandclosetheireyes.Thisisan
oldtraditionthatcomesfromtheMaoriwhowerethefirstpeopletoliveinNewZealand.Eventoday,manyNew
Zealandersstillpresstheirforeheadswhentheymeet.
61Insomecountries,importantpeopleusedtowearspecialrings.Itwasthecustomforvisitorsto
kisstheseringswhentheycameforameeting.InFrance,whenpeoplemeet,theysometimeskisseachotheronthe
face.
Today,newwaysofgreetingarecreatedallthetime.Peoplecandothiswithaquick"hi”,ahandshake,oreven
asimplesmile.62
A.Kissingissometimesusedasawaytogreetsomeone.
B.InJapan,peoplebowtoeachothereverytimetheymeet.
C.InNewZealand,thereisaspecialwayofgreetingcalled“Hongi”.
D.Thewaysofgreetingarenotalwaysthesameindifferentcountries.
E.Theimportantthingisthatthepeopletheyaregreetingunderstandthem.
F.However,Americanpeopledon'tshakehandswhenmeetingpeopletheyknowwell.
第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容填空和回答问题。(1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词,5题须用完整句子回
口。,
GrainRainisthesixthofthe24SolarTerms(节气)inthetraditionalChinesecalendarwhichfallsonApril
19ththisyear.Fromancienttimestothepresent,GrainRainisveryimportantforfarmersbecauseitsignals(标志
着)ariseintemperatureandincreasedrainfall,whichisagoodtimetoplantandgoodforthegrowthofcrops(庄
稼).
However,fewpeopleknowthatinChinesefairytale,anactual"grainrain^^wasrecordedinthestoryofCang
JiewhoinventedthefirstChinesecharacters(汉字).Longlongago,inordertokeeprecordsclearly,CangJie
createdasetofcharactersfromwatchingthesignsofbirdsandanimals.Afterhisgreatinvention,grainsstartedto
pourdownfromthesky.
Forthousandsofyears,insomeplacesofChina,suchasHenanProvince,thelocalpeoplewouldholdsome
ceremoniestorememberCangJie.BecauseoftheChinesefairytale,April20thhasbeendesignated(指定)asthe
annualUNChineseLanguageDaysince2010.IfsaroundtheGrainRainDay,whichfallsonfromApril19thto
21st.
Nowadays,formanyChinese,GrainRainhasbecomeadaytohonorCangJieandtheinventionofChinese
characterswhichareatreasureofChinesepeople,andthousandsofyearsofChineseculture.
63.GrainRainfallsonthisyear.
64.DuringGrainRain,thetemperaturewillriseandrainfallwill.
65.AsetofcharactersfromwatchingthetracksofbirdsandanimalsbyCangJie.
66.TheGrainRainDayisnotonlytohonorCangJie,butalsotohonorChinesecharacters.
67.WhatdoyouthinkofChinesecharactersaccordingtothelastparagraph?
第四部分语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节根据中文意思,补全英语译文。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分;每空限填一
词,缩写算一词)
68.虽然《红楼梦》已经问世几百年了,但它如今依然深受欢迎
TheStoryoftheStoneisstillpopularitcameouthundredsofyearsago.
69.不要嘲笑那些犯错误的人。
atthosewhomakemistakes.
70.我们必须学会什么时候讲话,什么时候保持沉默。
Wehavetolearnwhentospeakandwhento.
71.选择对的方向和努力同样重要。
Choosingtherightdirectionisasimportantas.
72.贵州的发展多么令人惊叹啊!
thedevelopmentofGuizhouProvinceis!
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For73(century),EuropeanshavebeenmakingfunofBritishcoffee.Theysayifslikemud(泥)
withwater,o
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