湖南省长沙市2024届高三年级下册5月模拟试卷（一）英语试卷及答案

士醺考长郡中学2024届模拟试卷（一）

英语

高三英语备课组组稿

注意事项：

1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

当2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改

倒动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷

上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读

一遍。

中

外例：Howmuchistheshirt?

爬

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是Co

1.Whatdoesthewomanplantopurchase?

A.Acurtain.B.Cloth.C.Paint.

2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.WhatlifeislikeintheUK.

载B.Theirfavoritedragonsinfilms.

C.Themeaningsofdragonindifferentcultures.

3.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.Putonmoreclothes.B.Buysomesocksforhim.C.Payherenergybill.

4.Howsoonwillthewomanprobablycollecttheman?

A.Infifteenminutes.B.Inanhour.C.Intwohours.

5.Wherearethespeakersprobably?

A.Inaclassroom.B.Inthewild.C.Inahospital.

英语试题（长郡版）第1页（共12页）

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题

将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhatdoweknowaboutthePallas'scat?

A.Itisveryfriendly.

B.Itisexpertathunting.

C.Itlooksnothinglikeacat.

7.WhatmainlycausesthedecreaseofPallas'scats?

A.Humanfactors.

B.Beingkilledbywolves.

C.Someunknowndiseases.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatistheman'sjobprobably?

A.Atourguide.B.Ashipcaptain.C.Aseaportmanager.

9.Whichcountryisthewomanfrom?

A.China.B.Singapore.C.Italy.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whattypeofplayhavethespeakersprobablyseen?

A.Adramaticcomedy.

B.Aseriousdrama.

C.Alight-heartedcomedy.

11.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheplay?

A.Itmadeherlaugh.

B.Itmetherexpectation.

C.Itaskedsomesillyandshallowquestions.

12.Whatdidthesheetrepresentaccordingtothespeakers?

A.Themaincharacter'slossofmorals.

B.Thecouple'srelationship.

C.Thecertaintyofdeath.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelinthebeginning?

A.Angry.B.Anxious.C.Sad.

14.Whydoesthewomanneedtorest?

A.Sheissick.B.Shehurtherknee.C.Shecan'tsleep.

英语试题（长郡版）第2页（共12页）

15.Whatisthemangoingtodothisafternoon?

A.Dosomework.

B.Visithisparents.

C.Takethekidstothepark.

16.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Doctorandpatient.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Husbandandwife.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?

A.Toexplainwhytheflightisdelayed.

B.Toexplainhowtofindcheapflights.

C.Toexplainsafetyinstructionsonanairplane.

18.Whichcountryistheflightflyingto?

A.France.B.TheUK.C.Canada.

19.Whatisthefirstruleforthelistenerstofollow?

A.Puttingoutcigarettesbeforeboarding.

B.Keepingseatedastheplanetakesoff.

C.Wearingtheirseatbeltsonthejourney.

20.Howlongwillpeoplegetbannedfromtheairlineforsmokingonanairplane?

A.Atleastoneyear.B.Atleastfivemonths.C.Atleastthreemonths.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Dining&HousinginNewYorkUniversity

Diningoncampusisaboutchoiceandflexibility,withsixdininghallsandmealplansthat

allowstudentstoenjoyitall.Therearesomeimportantdatesyouneedtoknowaboutdining.

FallmealplansendafterdinneronDecember15.CafesareclosedfromDecember15tonext

year'sJanuary1.Thespringmealplanrevisionperiodisnextyear'sJanuary3throughJanuary

19.SpringmealplansbeginonFebruary3ofnextyear.

Morethan70percentofundergraduatesliveoncampus,includingallfreshers.Our

undergraduatedormitorybuildingsarepartentertainmentcenters,partsupportsystems,and

whollycentraltostudents'experience.Ourgraduatedormitorybuildings,locatedwithina

shortwalkfromthemaincampus9arelikewiseshapedtobelivelyandcollaborative（合作的）

placesthatmeetthedistinctneedsofgraduatestudents.Wehaveavarietyofoptionsavailable

tobothsinglegraduatesandthosewithfamilies.

英语试题（长郡版）第3页（共12页）

Benefitsoflivingoncampus：Themaincampusandmostlabsareashortwalkorbikeride

awayfromourgraduatedormitorybuildings.Thereareschoolbusstopsnearbytohelpyougo

fromoneendofcampustotheother.You'llhaveopportunitiestogetinvolvedinyour

residentialcommunityaswellascampusactivities.On-campusrentcoversthecostof

electricity,heat,andhotwater.Internetaccessisalsoincludedandallofourdormitory

buildingsofferwirednetworkingandWi-Fi.Besides,therearesomediscountedmealplansfor

on-campusstudents.

Stillwanttoconsiderlivingoffcampus?Wecanhelpyouwiththattoo!Clickherefor

rentallistingsandresourcestohelpyouwithyoursearch.

21.Whichdateissuitableforstudentstoadjusttheirspringmealplans?

A.December10thisyear.B.January15ofnextyear.

C.December28thisyear.D.February3ofnextyear.

22.Whatdistinguishesgraduatedormitoriesfromundergraduateones?

A.Theyofferrecreationalactivities.B.Theyhavelessoptions.

C.Theyarefarfromthemaincampus.D.Theyarefriendlytomarriedstudents.

23.Whatservice(s)canon-campusstudentsenjoy?

A.Convenientbustransporttoandfromcampus.

B.Discountedmealplansandbike-sharingservices.

C.CommunityactivitiesandInternetconnections.

D.Accesstouniqueoff-campuseventsandentertainments.

B

CathyWinstonisasportsnutritionist.Amongherregularsareathletes.Cathythriveson

thevariety,witheachnewsportprovidingnewchallengesandarenewedappreciationofher

chosenfieldofexpertise.Inherview,dealingwithathletesfromvarioussportbackgrounds

helpsherbecomeseasoned,whichisakeypartofbeingasuccessfulnutritionist."Youhaveto

understandnutritionandpeople,andthenyoucanbegintoworkinthisfield,“shesays.

“Besides,intennisyoumustlearntobereactive,becauseyoudon,tknowhowlongthematch

lasts.However,it's90minutesinfootballsoyouknowwhatyou'refuelingfor.”

Regardlessofthesport,Cathy'sattituderemainsthesame：Anyathletefailingtorespect

nutritionisonewhoisfailingtofulfilltheirpotential.Itsakeypartofthetrainingprocess.

It'snotjustsomethingthatyoutakecasually.Sheadvisesherathletestoholdnutritioninthe

sameregardastheydotheirmostcrucialbitofequipment."Justasyouwouldn'tforgettoput

yourshinpads(护腿板)oryourbootsinyourkitbag,don'tforgettoputinyourdrinksand

yoursnacks.Thatinformshowwellyoutrain,becauseyoucan'tgetoutifyouhaven'tput

in.”

英语试题（长郡版）第4页（共12页）

Nutritionistsaresometimesunfairlyrepresentedasmilitant（斗志昂扬的）typestelling

whatathletescanandcan'teat.ButCathyinsiststhatwhentoeatismoreimportantthan

what."It'saboutwhen'stherighttimetohaveitin,“shesays.It'samessagethatCathysays

cantakeawhiletosinkin."Alotofboxerssay,6butbananasmakeyoufat,right?’,and

there'sthisinherentbeliefthatwemustn'teatthosekindsofthings.Butit'snotaboutwhatto

cutout.It'saboutmakingsurethatyou'vegotthefoundationrightforhealthand

performance.It'sthatonesizefitsone.It'swhatworksforyou.Tobeanexcellentathlete,

youreallyneedtobeanexceptionaleater.??

24.WhatdoesCathythinkaboutherjob?

A.Ithardlyfacesnewchallengesineverycompetition.

B.Itmainlyfocusesonthedurationofmatches.

C.Itmerelyneedstounderstandnutritionandpeople.

D.Ithighlyvaluesexperienceandflexibility.

25.HowdoesCathyemphasizetheimportanceofnutritiontoathletes?

A.Bymakingacomparison.B.Byanalyzingaphenomenon.

C.Bytellingastory.D.Byprovidingdata.

26.AccordingtoCathy,whatisafundamentalprinciplebehindsuccessfulsportsnutrition?

A.Focusingonthetimingofthediet.

B.Cuttingoutspecificfoodsfromthediet.

C.Followingastrictandmilitantdietplan.

D.Increasingthevarietyoffoods.

27.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?

A.Foodhasasayinthesportsfield.

B.Nutritionistsactasunsungheroesbehindathletes.

C.Nutritiondeterminestheresultsinthecompetition.

D.Agoodeaterisagreatathlete.

C

Mostbirds,inparticular9exhibitsomedegreeofpatternsandcolours.Australia'szebra

finch（斑胸草雀），forexample,wassonamedbecauseofthezebra-likeblackandwhitebars

onitstail.Butitalsohasmanyothercoloursandpatterns,fromabrightorangebilltofine

whitespotsalongitsreddish-brownsides.It'snotuncommontospotthebirdinthedrierparts

ofAustralia.

Wetendtosupposeallindividualsofthatspecieshavetheirspotsandbarsinthesame

places.Lookcloseryetwe'llseethatthequantityanddesignofthesepatternsvarybetween

individuals.Andsomehowabirdexhibitsamoreobviousfeathervariation.Occasionally,we

seeonethathaslargerthanusualpaleareasoffeathersor,morerarely,haslostitsnormal

英语试题（长郡版）第5页（共12页）

patterningaltogether.

Colourationandpatterninginallanimalsarecausedbyarangeofpigments（色素）.

Melanin（黑色素）isresponsibleforblacksandbrowns,andalackofthispigmentcancausea

partialortotallossofanindividual'sdarkpatterning.Thetwomaintermsthatdescribethese

abnormalitiesarealbinismandleucism.Bothconditionsaregeneticandbothcanleadtoavery

similarphysicalappearance.Leucism,however,causesalackofthepigmentcellsthat

producemelanin.Butalbinismcausestheproductionofmelanintobereducedorabsent.

Canwedistinguishbetweenthetwoconditionswithoutthehelpofacellularbiologist?

Yes.Albinoanimalshavefullyunpigmentedredeyes.Leucisticanimals,ontheotherhand,

nevercompletelylosepigmentfromtheeye,althoughtheycanhaveblueeyesduetoapartial

lossofpigment.

Whydon'tweseemorealbinoorleucisticbirds?Becausethelackofmelaninreducesthe

strengthandlastingnessoftheaffectedbirds'feathers,makingthemmoreeasilybroken.

Additionally,thebirds'visionandhearingarenegativelyaffected,makingthemlessableto

hunt.Thebrighterfeathersandlackofpatterningalsomakethemeasierforattackerstosee.

28.WhatcanwelearnaboutAustralia'szebrafinch?

A.ItisoneoftherarestbirdsinAustralia.

B.Itismostlycoveredwithbrightorangefeathers.

C.Itacquiresitsnamefromitstailcoloursandpatterns.

D.Ithasthesamespotsandbarsinthesameplaces.

29.Howisthethirdparagraphdeveloped?

A.Bygivingexplanations.B.Bypresentingopinions.

C.Bysettingassumptions.D.Bydrawingconclusions.

30.Whatcanalackofmelaninleadto?

A.Totallossofpatterns.B.Genetically-bornabnormalities.

C.Darkenedfeathers.D.Abnormalformationofwings.

31.Whichofthefollowingcorrectlydescribesalbinoorleucisticbirds?

A.Theyhavequitegoodhearing.B.Theyhavecompletelyredeyes.

C.Theyhaveexcellenthuntingskills.D.Theyhaveeasilybrokenfeathers.

D

Therearemanypotentialsourcesofcleanenergyoutthere：solarenergy9windenergy,

hydrogen-basedenergy,andmore.Oneoftheless-knownsourcesofcleanenergyiswave

energy.Nowtheenergyisbeingputtouseinanalmostfunnyway,turningseawaterinto

drinkingwaterbyOneka,aCanadianstartup.

英语试题（长郡版）第6页（共12页）

Ingeneral,therearetwotraditionalkindsofdesalination（脱盐）technology.Inthefirst

technology,seawaterisheatedtillthewaterchangesintosteam,leavingthesaltbehind,and

thenthesteamiscooled,turningintowater,andmadeavailableforuse.Inthesecondone,

seawaterispushedthroughasee-throughthinmateriaLseparatingthesaltandthewater,

whichconsumesrelativelylessfuelcomparedwiththefirsttechnology.Whichevertechnology

isused,however,mostdesalinationplantsrunonnon-renewableenergy.

Desalinationequipmentistraditionallypoweredbyfossilfuels,buttheworldhascertainly

reachedavitalpointwhereit'snecessarytomoveawayfromfossilfuel-powereddesalination.

ThisiswhereOneka'suniquedesalinationtechnologycomesin.Onekausesfloating

desalinationmachines,attachedtoakindoffloatingdevicewhichthenabsorbsenergyfrom

theoceanwaves,andchangesitintomechanicalforces9topumpthewaterthroughthesee-

throughthinmaterialsystem.Thefreshwateristhenpumpedtoland,throughthepowerof

thewaves.

Thewastefromconventionaldesalinationplantscontainshighconcentrationsofsalt

whichisdischargedintothesea,creatingazonewheresealifediesoff.Oncka'stechnology

steersclearofthis,becausethewaterthatstreamsbackintotheoceanonlyhasa30percent

increaseinthesaltconcentration,andisquicklyspreadbythewaves.

Thisinnovativetechnologyshowsusthatsometimesthesolutionstocomplicatedproblems

don'thavetobecomplicatedatall.Sometimesallyouneedaretheoceanwaves.

32.Whichcanbestdescribethefirsttechnologyinparagraph2?

A.Itislabor-intensive.B.Itisenergy-hungry.

C.Itseparatessaltviacooling.D.Itoutperformsthesecondone.

33.WhatcanwelearnaboutOncka'stechnology?

A.It'sslightlycomplicated.B.Itleaveslittlesaltbehind.

C.Itreshapesfreshwaterstorage.D.It'smechanicallydriven.

34.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“steersclearof“inparagraph4probablymean?

A.Relieves.B.Facilitates.C.Envelops.D.Achieves.

35.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.Eco-drivenDesalinationMachinesB.OceanWaves：TheNewEnergySolution

C.Wave-poweredGreenDesalinationD.Desalination：TheFutureofFreshWater

第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

Ifyouwrestlewithinsomnia（失眠），youprobablyhavebeentemptedtotryanythingthat

promisesbettersleep.Onethingthatmightsoundalittlestrangebutthathasbeenknownto

work：addingaweightedblankettothosebedcovers.36AlannaMcGinn,founderand

英语试题（长郡版）第7页（共12页）

leadsleepexpertatGoodNightSleepSite,says,'Tmanadvocateofthembecausetheycan

worksowell.v

About32%ofAmericansdon'tgetenoughsleep,accordingtotheCentersforDisease

ControlandPreventionintheUS.37Butasmanyas35%ofadultshavetroublesleeping

fromtimetotime,and10%regularlyhavetroublefallingandstayingasleep.

Justasswaddling（用襁褓裹住）babiescansendthemtosleep,usingaweightedblanket

helpsyourheartandbreathingslowandyourbodyreleasefeel-goodhormones.Theweight一

usuallybetween5and30pounds,whichsoundslikealotbutisspreadoutovertheentire

bed——comesusuallyfromplasticorglassbeads（珠子）surroundedbyfilling.38

A2020reviewlookedateightstudiesandconcludedthatweightedblanketshelpedreduce

anxietybutnotnecessarilyinsomnia.39ArandomizedcontrolledstudyinSwedenin2020

lookedat120peoplewithinsomniaandalsodepression,anxietyorothermetaldisorders.

Thosewhousedaweightedblanketreportedthattheyhadbettersleepandwerelesstired,

anxiousanddepressedduringtheday.

40"Ifyou'resomeonewithcirculatoryconditionssuchasdiabetesorbreathingissues,

youshouldcheckwithyourdoctorbeforeusingaweightedblanket,“addsMcGinn.

A.Notwoblanketsarethesame.

B.Otherresearchestellaslightlydifferentstory.

C.Weightedblanketshavebecomeasleeptooltohave.

D.However,weightedblanketsmaynotbeeffectiveforallindividuals.

E.Therearemultipleweightoptionstomeetindividualcomfortneeds.

F.Theheavinessimitatesatouchtherapycalleddeeppressurestimulation.

G.Expertsthererecommendatleastsevenhoursofshut-eyepernightforadults.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Itallstartedwithasimplequestion："CanIpaintyourportrait?”OutsidetheBrian

Peterson'sfourth-floor41inSantaAna,California,ahomelessmanwasoftenyellingon

thestreetcorner,sometimeskeepinghim42atnight.Petersonwould43theguyon

hiswaytohisjobasacardesigner,buttheyneverspoke.

Oneday,Petersonwas44inhislivingroom,readingthebookLoveDoesaboutthe

powerofloveinaction,whenhisquietwas45bythehomelessman.Inspiredbythe

book'scompassionate（有同情心的）message,Petersonmadea（n）46decision：Hewas

goingtogooutsideandintroducehimself.

英语试题（长郡版）第8页（共12页）

Inthatfirst47,Petersonlearnedthattheman'snamewasMattFaris.He'dmoved

fromKentuckyto48acareerinmusicinSantaAna,buthesoonfellonhardtimesand

49livingonthestreetformorethanadecade.

MaybethelifeinsideofFarisinspiredhim.AndeventhoughPeterson,a50ofthe

ClevelandInstituteofArt,hadn'tpickedupa51inabouteightyears,hefoundhimself

askingifhecouldpaintFaris'sportrait.Farissaidyes.

Peterson'sconnectionwithFarisledhimto52FacesofSantaAna,anonprofit

organizationfocusedon53andpaintingportraitsofmembersofthecommunitywhoare

54.Hesellshisportraitssignedbybothhimandthesubject.Themoneyhegetswillgoto

a“loveaccountforhis55Farisusedthefundsfromhisportraittorecordanalbum,

fulfillinghismusicaldreams.

41.A.apartmentB.dormitoryC.storeroomD.workshop

42.A.awareB.contentC.awakeD.cautious

43.A.passB.warnC.assistD.greet

44.A.workingB.reflectingC.relaxingD.wandering

45.A.protectedB.disturbedC.welcomedD.encountered

46.A.satisfactoryB.unexpectedC.majorD.unpopular

47.A.discussionB.meetC.conversationD.arrangement

48.A.supportB.initiateC.enjoyD.pursue

49.A.insistedonB.gotdowntoC.endedupD.lookedforwardto

50.A.graduateB.tutorC.scholarD.sponsor

51.A.skillB.paintbrushC.prizeD.signal

52.A.recognizeB.fundC.traceD.form

53.A.promotingB.befriendingC.assessingD.recommending

54.A.disabledB.untalentedC.immatureD.unhoused

55.A.modelsB.colleaguesC.clientsD.interviewees

第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Recently,NewDragonGateInn,afascinatingShaoxingOperashow,56（become）a

hit.

57traditionalShaoxingOpera,whichoftendrawsinspirationfromancientscripts（居U

本）andfolklegends,NewDragonGateInnisbasedonafilmwithasignificantfanbaseandis

adapted58（suit）thecurrentcontextandthefeatureoftheShaoxingOperainabetter

manner.Forinstance,thecharacterJiatransformsfrom59elderlyfigureinthefilminto

acharmingyoungman.Thisisinlinewiththecharacteristicsofayoung左打oy/zezig（土申生）

英语试题（长郡版）第9页（共12页）

role,orafemaleactor60takesareversed(反串的)roleinShaoxingOpera.

Theshowisstagedina61(special)designedstudiotheater,wheretheaudiencesits

veryclosetotheperformers,62(engage)withthemandimmersing(使沉浸)themselves

inauniqueviewingexperience.AccordingtoXuYena,aperformerintheshow,havingthe

audienceclosertotheperformersallowsthemtoappreciatemoreandfiner63(detail).

Therearealsomanyimprovised(即兴的)interactionswiththeaudience64(make)bythe

performers,makingeachperformanceunique.

“Today,weareputtingingreateffortstomakeShaoxingOperamore65(access)and

relatabletotheyoungergeneration,??Xuadded."Thisiswiththehopethatoperascan

becomealifestyle.,,

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

你在某英语学习网站上看到一个话题为“MyPlan(s)foraMeaningfulSummerVacation”

的帖子,请你写一篇英语短文跟帖，内容包括：

1.你的暑假安排；

2.说明你的理由。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

MyPlan(s)foraMeaningfulSummerVacation

英语试题（长郡版）第10页（共12页）

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Therearetoomanytreasuresinlifewetakeforgranted9theworthofwhichwedon't

fullyrealizeuntilthey'repointedouttousinsomeunexpectedway.SoitwaswithMama's

minestronesoup（意大利浓菜汤）.

Therewasnorecipeforherminestronesoup.Forourlargeimmigrantfamily,Mama's

soupguaranteedwewouldnevergohungry.Itwasasymbolofsecurity.Itsrecipewascreated

spontaneously（非计戈U安力卜地）fromwhatwasinthekitchen.Andwecouldjudgethestateof

ourfamilyeconomybyitscontents.Aheartysoupwithtomatoes,pasta,beans,carrots,

celery,onion,cornandmeatindicatedthingsweregoingwell.Awaterysoupsuggestedhard

times.

Atonetime,however,Mama'ssouppotbecameasourceofembarrassmenttome,forI

feareditwouldcostmeanewfriendIhadmadeatschool.Solwasathin,dark-hairedboy,

andanunusualpalformebecausehisfatherwasadoctorandtheylivedinthebestpartof

town.OftenSolinvitedmetohishomefordinner.Thefamilyhadacookinawhiteuniform

whoworkedinakitchenwithshiningutensils（厨房用具）.Thefoodwasgood,butIfoundit

bland（清淡的），lackingtheheartinessofmyhomefoodservedfromflame-blackenedpots.

Moreover,theatmospherematchedthefood.Everythingwassoformal.Sol'smotherand

fatherwerepolite,butconversationaroundthetablewassubdued（克制的）.Andnoone

hugged!Inourfamily,warmhugswereaconstantandifyoudidn5tkissyourmother,she

demanded："What'sthematter,yousick?”Butatthattimeinmylife,allthiswasan

embarrassment.

IhadknownSolwouldliketoeatdinneratourhouse,butthatwasthelastthingI

wanted.Myfamilywassodifferent.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

FinallywhenSolaskedagainifhecouldcometoourhouse,Ihadtosayyes.

英语试题（长郡版）第n页（共12页）

Buttomyamazement,InoticedSoltookaspoonfulofMama'sminestronesoup.

英语试题（长郡版）第12页（共12页）

攵旗旁长郡中学2024届模拟试卷（一）

英语参考答案

题序123456789101112131415

答案BCACBBACBBABBAA

题序161718192021222324252627282930

答案CCACABDCDAABCAB

题序313233343536373839404142434445

答案DBDACCGFBDACACB

题序46474849505152535455

答案BCDCABDBDA

21.Bo细节理解题。根据题干可将解题信息定位至第一段。根据“Thespringmealplanrevisionperiodisnextyear's

January3throughJanuary19.”可知,春季饮食计划的变更期是下一年的1月3日至1月19日。对比选项可知B

项在这一时间段内。

22.Do细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Wehaveavarietyofoptionsavailabletobothsinglegraduatesandthosewith

families.”可知,研究生宿舍为单身研究生和带家属的研究生提供多种住宿选择，即研究生宿舍对已婚的学生很

友好。

23.Co细节理解题。根据第三段中的“You'llhaveopportunitiestogetinvolvedinyourresidentialcommunityaswell

ascampusactivities”和“Internetaccessisalsoincluded”可知，在校学生可以享受参加社区活动和免费上网的服务。

注意:虽然第三段中的“Themaincampus...bikerideawayfromourgraduatedormitorybuildings”提至lj了骑自行

车，但这只是为了强调研究生宿舍楼距离主校区和大多数实验室很近，文章并没有提及共享单车服务。故排除

B项。

24.Do细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Inherview,dealingwithathletesfromvarioussportbackgroundshelpsher

becomeseasoned,whichisakeypartofbeingasuccessfulnutritionist.”和“Besides,intennisyoumustlearntobe

reactive,becauseyoudon'tknowhowlongthematchlasts.However,it's90minutesinfootballsoyouknowwhat

you'refuelingfor.”可知,Cathy认为成功的营养师必须要有经验和灵活应变的能力。

25.Ao写作手法题。根据第二段中的“Sheadvisesherathletestoholdnutritioninthesameregardastheydotheir

mostcrucialbitofequipment.6Justasyouwouldn'tforgettoputyourshinpads（护腿板）oryourbootsinyourkit

bag,don'tforgettoputinyourdrinksandyoursnacks...'"可知，Cathy建议运动员将营养与他们最关键的装备同

等对待，通过将携带食物与携带装备相类比来强调营养的重要性。

26.Ao细节理解题。根据第三段中的“ButCathyinsiststhatwhentoeatismoreimportantthanwhat.”可知，Cathy

认为饮食的时间比食物的种类更重要。

27.B。推理判断题。本文主要介绍了营养师的工作内容、工作理念及运动员与营养之间的紧密关系，从而说明了营养

师是运动场上运动员背后的无名英雄之一。A项关键词错误,C、D项表述过于绝对。

【语篇导读】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了鸟类羽毛的颜色和鸟类体内所含黑色素的关系，以及鸟类缺乏黑色素所带

来的影响。

28.Co细节理解题。根据第一段第二句"Australia'szebrafinch（斑胸草雀），forex