七选五技巧讲解公开课课件高三英语二轮复习

SkillsandPracticeintheGapFillingTheroadaheadwillbelongandourclimbwillbesteep.路漫漫其修远兮吾将上下而求索CluesinGapFilling

——七选五中上下求“索”1.Learnaboutthreekindsofcohesion(衔接)---lexical(词汇),grammatical(语法)andstructural(结构)cohesion.3.Applythetheoryofcohesiontodesign

agap-fillingbyyourselves.2.Masterthe

skills

ofgap-filling.LearningobjectiveslearnmasterapplyA.Thisaccidentmadehisparents,and

teachersparticularlyworried.B.Lastsemester,ourclassmateKKfelldownwhileridinghisbicycleonhiswaytoschool.C.Asiswellknown,weshouldpayattentiontoourownsafetyandhealth.D.Intheend,

herealizedthatlifesafetyshouldalwaysbethetoppriority.E.Afterthisaccident,boththeheadteacherandhisparentsgavehiman

unforgettablelesson.F.What’sworse,

ittookalongtimetorecover,leavingbehindalotinstudy.CBAFEDHowshouldweknow?1:000:590:580:570:560:550:540:530:520:510:500:490:480:470:460:450:440:430:420:410:400:390:380:370:360:350:340:330:320:310:300:290:280:270:260:250:240:230:220:210:200:190:180:170:160:150:140:130:120:110:100:090:080:070:060:050:040:030:020:01PutthesentencesinorderWhatshouldwepayattentiontowhenweanalysingthegapfilling?pronounlogicalwordswordsrepetition......discourse语篇cohesion衔接Brainstorming考查目的：考生对语篇的分析，需把握好整体内容、结构及上下文逻辑意义。考试说明：既要在整体上对语篇结构进行宏观把握，又要在词汇、语法、结构等衔接方式进行微观分析的能力。Discourse语篇Cohesion衔接structure

结构logic逻辑content内容lexicalgrammaticalstructural词汇语法结构考查重点

(2020全国课标卷III)

.Somepeopleregisteralistof

thingstheywantorneedfortheirnewhomeatalocalstoreorstores.Somecommonthingspeoplewillputongiftregistryincludekitchen

toolslikeknivesandthingslikecurtains.Evenifthereisn'ta

registry,agoodhousewarminggiftissomethingtodecoratethenew

housewith,likeapieceofartoraplant.A.Thisisn’tusualthough.B.Itistraditionaltobringagifttoahousewarmingparty.C.Youcanalsobringfoodordrinkstosharewiththeotherguests.TipOne:B同词复现Wordsrepetition

词汇衔接

(2018全国课标卷Ⅱ)Yourproductivityisimproved.Exercisingmakesyoumoreawakeandreadytohandlewhateverisaheadofyoufortheday.________

D.Thereisnoreasonyoushouldexerciseinthemorning.E.Youcankeepyourheadclearfor4-10hoursafterexercise.F.Afteryouexercise,youcontinuetoburncaloriesthroughouttheday.

同义词复现WordsofthesynonymTipTwo:Eawake=keepyourheadclear清醒的Activity2研真题抓衔接TipThree:上下义词复现

Wordsofhyponym

Inajournaloronapieceofpaper,puttheheading"Personalstrengths."Areyoucaring?Creative?Generous?Agoodlistener?Funtobearound?________.A.Alittleself-forgivenessalsogoesalongway.B.Nowlistallthecharacteristicsyoulikeaboutyourself.C.Theymightevenliketohaveagoatdoingtheexercise.B善解人意的有创造性的慷慨的性格Youandyourpartnerwillprobablyhavedifferentskills.

.Overtime,bothofyouwillbenefit—yourpartnerwillbeabletoliftmoreweightsandyouwillbecomemorephysicallyfit.......E.Howcanyouwriteagood“seekingtrainingpartner”notice?F.Justacceptyourdifferencesandlearntoworkwitheachother.G.Anynoticeforatrainingpartnershouldincludesuchinformation.FTipFour:同根词复现

Same-rootedwordsSecondly,weareadvisedtoprovidepropernutritionforourselvesbothinsideandoutsidetheschool.Aswegrowup,ourbodiesconsumealotofenergyandnutrition.______.Inaddition,ifwewanttokeephealthyandstayawayfromdoctors,wecantakeindifferentkindsoffreshfoodandavoideatingtoomuchjunkfood.E.Abalanceddietisvital.F.Itcanalsohelpusrelievestressandmakeusdelighted.G.Innocaseshouldwebullyourclassmates.练习1原词复现上下义词复现同义词复现同根词复现词汇衔接E同义词复现Thethirdtechniqueistotryprintingoutatriple—spaced(三倍行距)copytoallowspaceforrevision.

.Asaresult,thesewritersnevergetinthehabitofcrossingoutchunks(大块)oftheirdraftandwritingrevisionsintheblankspace.E.Toomanywriterstrytogettheirdraftsrightthefirsttime.F.Manybeginningwritersdon’tleaveenoughspacetorevise.G.Thenyoucanprintoutafreshdraft,againsettingyourtextontriple-space.练习2F同根词复现(2023全国Ⅰ卷)Youcouldaskafriendorfamilymembertohelpaddtoyourlist.________Thatway,youcouldexchangethoughtsonwhatmakeseachofyouspecialandtheaspectsofyourpersonalitythatshinethrough.......A.Alittleself-forgivenessalsogoesalongway.B.Nowlistallthecharacteristicsyoulikeaboutyourself.C.Theymightevenliketohaveagoatdoingtheexercise.TipOne:指示代词照应Demonstrativepronoun

C语法衔接(2023·全国甲卷)Practicegratitude(感激)Thankfulnesshasalotofbenefits:Researchshowsitmakesushappier,lessstressedandevenmoreoptimistic.______.“Showingthankfulnesscanfosterself-control,”saidYeLi,researcherattheUniversityofCalifornia.E.Itcanalsohelpuspracticemorepatience.F.Thisismerelyuncomfortable,notintolerable.G.They’reallsituationswherewecouldusealittleextrapatience.TipTwo:逻辑关系照应Logicalrelations

alsoprogressiverelationshipE练习1指示代词照应

逻辑关系照应(2018全国卷I)Overtheyears,therehavebeenanumberofdifferenttechniquestohelpdesignersapproachthisimportantpoint.______,theycangetalittlecomplex.......A.WhileallofthemareusefulB.Whateveryou’relookingforC.Ifyou’reexperimentingwithacolor语法衔接E指示代词(2020年全国Ⅰ卷)Someindividualsarebornwithagiftforpublicspeaking.

Doyouwanttobeagoodpublicspeaker?Herearesomeprinciplesyoumustmaster.E.Theobjectiveofmostspeechesistobenefittheaudience.F.Takethefearoutofpublicspeakingbyfocusingonyourlisteners.G.However,themajorityofpeopleareeffectivespeakersbecausetheytraintobe.练习2G逻辑关系01Lorengypsumdolorsitmate,consecratedisciplinarylit.(2016全国卷Ⅱ)·___________.Somepeoplemaythinkthatagardenisnomorethanplants,flowers,patternsandmassesofcolor.Othersareconcernedaboutusinggardeningmethodsthatrequirelesswaterandfewerfertilizers(肥料).Stillothersmaysimplyenjoybeingoutdoorsandclosetoplants.However,thereareanumberofotherreasonsthatmightexplainwhyyouwanttogarden.Oneofthemcomesfromourearliestyears.·Recall(回忆)yourchildhoodmemories......A.Knowwhyyougarden.B.Findagoodplaceforyourowngarden.C.It’sourexperienceofthegardenthatmatters.Thetitleorthebeginning

短小精悍；结构一致

TipOne:A结构衔接课程导入01Lorengypsumdolorsitmate,consecratedisciplinarylit.Theendofparagraph总结;承上启下

TipTwo:

Movingintoanewhomeinanewneighborhoodisanexcitingexperience.Ofcourse,youwanttomakesurethatyoubecomeanacceptedandvaluablepartofyournewneighborhood.Theeasiestwaytoaccomplishthisistomakesureyouconductyourselfasagoodneighborshould.___________E.Shouldyoucomeacrosswastepaperthrownoutofapassingcar,pickitup.F.Peopletendtolakeprideinkeepingeverythingintheirstreetfreshandinviting.G.HereareafewtipstohelpyouwinovereveryoneintheneighborhoodquicklyGTipThree:Therepetitionofthepattern句型/结构重复(2022年全国卷Ⅰ)So,howdoyoufindaworkoutpartner?

Firstofall,decidewhatyouwantfromthatperson.______Ordoyoujustwanttobephysicallyfit,abletomovewithstrengthandflexibility?Thinkabouttheexercisesyouwouldliketodowithyourworkoutpartner.B.Aworkoutpartnerusuallyneedstolivecloseby.C.You'llworkharderifyoutrainwithsomeoneelse.D.Doyouwanttobeabetterathleteinyourfavoritesport?DSchoolisaplacewherewestudentslearnandlive.Iseveryonesatisfiedwithhis/herschoollife?Whenitcomestothisquestion,Ithinkhowtoenhancethesenseofhappinessisofgreatsignificance._________B.Besides,we'dbetterlimitourscreentime.C.Itcanevenhelpusconcentrateonourstudy.D.Thereareafewthingsthatwecando.练习1段首/标题：短小精悍；结构一致段尾：总结;承上启下句型/结构重复结构衔接D段尾:承上启下Didyouknowthatfacingadversityisachancetolearnsomethingnew?Believeitornot,goingthroughnegativesituationsordealingwithmeanpeoplecanteachyoumanythingsaboutlife.Forinstance,youcanlearntobepatientwhendealingwithdifficultindividuals.______Youcanevenlearnhowtofindpeacewhenyoucannotcontrolyoursituation.E.Itcanliftyouuporitcanfurtherbringyoudown.F.Then,withskillandwisdom,youcankeepmovingforward.G.Youcanlearntodothingsdifferentlywhenprojectsfallthrough.练习2G相同句型语法衔接结构衔接词汇衔接衔接原词复现上下义词复现同义词复现同根词复现指示代词照应

逻辑关系照应段首/标题:短小精悍；结构一致段尾:总结;承上启下句型/结构重复SummaryAsiswellknown,weshouldpayattentiontoourownsafetyandhealth.Lastsemester,ourclassmateKKfelldownwhileridinghisbicycleonhiswaytoschoo.Thisaccidentmadehisparents,and

teachersparticularlyworried.What’sworse,

ittookalongtimetorecover,leavingbehindalotinstudy.Afterthisaccident,boththeheadteacherandhisparentsgavehimanunforgettablelesson.Intheend,herealizedthatlifesafetyshouldalwaysbethetoppriority.1._____________________________________________________________________________________2.____________________________________________________________________________________________语法衔接:指示代词结构衔接:段末用于总结Task-DesignthegapfillingPlanAheadorLiveinthePresent?

Inthisfast-pacedsociety,morepeopledisagreewith

planningahead,consideringitawasteoftime.Inmyopinion,being

presenthasalotofbenefitswhilefutureplanningisalsoquitenecessary.Thefollowingarethereasonsforthispoint.

Planningissometimesunnecessarybecauselivinginthemomentismore

productive

andhealthier.Weshouldgiveeachmoment

ourfullattentionandmakethemostofit.Asamatteroffact,peoplewho

enjoylivinginthemomenttendtooverthink

lessandexperienceless

anxiety.

However,futureplanningcanbehelpfulasitallowsyoutostay

moregroundedinachievingyourdreams.Whenpeoplemakelists,theyareabletoreflecttheirpast,listentotheirheart,integratetheirhobbies,passions,goalsandroutines.

Theyevenareabletomitigateproblems

or

avoidthembeforetheyoccur.Therefore,regardlessoftheoutcomes,theprocessprovidesyouwithpowerfultoolstohelpyousteerin

therightdirection.

Inconclusion,eventhoughlivinginthepresentisencouragedforthe

generalwell-being

ofmodernindividuals,planningfor

thefutureisstillagoodtooltostaygrounded

inthepresent.Weneedtokeepthebalancebetweenboth.Abalancedapproachofenjoyingeverymomentwhilekeeping

personalgoalsinmindmaybetheoptimal

wayforwardcomplexlandscape.5minsRequirements1.Onegroupisinchargeofaparagraph.2.Haveadiscussionandpresentyouranswersonthestage.PlanAheadorLiveinthePresent?

Inthisfast-pacedsociety,morepeopledisagreewith

planningahead,consideringitawasteoftime.Inmyopinion,being

presenthasalotofbenefitswhilefutureplanningisalsoquite

necessary.Thefollowingarethereasonsforthispoint.结构衔接:段末用于承上启下1.__________________________________________________________

Planningissometimesunnecessarybecauselivinginthemomentismore

productive

andhealthier.Weshouldgiveeachmoment

ourfullattentionandmakethemostofit.Asamatteroffact,peoplewho

enjoylivinginthemomenttendtooverthink

lessandexperienceless

anxiety._______________________________________________词汇衔接:同词复现2._________________________________________

However,futureplanningcanbehelpfulasitallowsyoutostay

moregroundedinachievingyourdreams.Whenpeoplemakelists,theyareabletoreflecttheirpast,listentotheirheart,integratetheirhobbies,passions,goalsandroutines.

Theyevenareabletomitigateproblems

or

avoidthembeforetheyoccur.Therefore,regardlessoftheoutcomes,theprocessprovidesyouwithpowerfultoolstohelpyousteerin

therightdirection.

______________________________________3.____________________________________________________________________________语法衔接:转折关系4._________________________________________________________________________________结构衔接:句型重复

Inconclusion,eventhoughlivinginthepresentisencouragedforthe

generalwell-being

ofmodernindividuals,planningfor

thefutureisstillagoodtooltostaygrounded

inthepresent.Weneedtokeepthebalancebetweenboth.Abalancedapproachofenjoyingeverymomentwhilekeepingpersonal