2024年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷真题（含答案）

后附原卷扫描版后附原卷扫描版连云港市2024年高中段学校招生统一文化考试后附原卷扫描版后附原卷扫描版英语试题一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。1.HuaguoshanAirportwillopenupinternationalflights.Itwillmakeitforustotravelabroad.A.happierB.easierC.closerD.safer2.Modernmedicineisdevelopingquicklyandnowmosteyeproblemsbecured.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need3.Ourschoollifeismoreinterestingnowwecanenjoyourselvesindifferentclubs.A.becauseB.whetherC.unlessD.although4.UNICEFhelpsbuildabetterworldforeveryone,childrenallovertheworld.A.probablyB.luckilyC.especiallyD.closely5.ThemovieChangAnChina'srichhistoryandculturetopeoplearoundtheworld.A.protectsB.comparesC.introducesD.discovers6.Toliveagreenlife,weshouldremembertothelightswhenweleavearoom.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown7.Robotdogsasvolunteersforthefirsttimeduringthe2023AsianGames.A.useB.usedC.areusedD.wereused8.AsaChinesetraditionalmartialart(武术),Taijiquantomorethan150countriesallovertheworldsofar.A.spreadsB.isspreadingC.willspreadD.hasspread9.——John,canyoutellmeinthefuture?——Iwanttobeafootballplayer.A.whatwillyoudoB.wherewillyougoC.whatyouwilldoD.whereyouwillgo10.Don't,otherwise,you'llbetiredout.A.doastheRomansdoB.burnthecandleatbothendsC.putyourselfinothers'shoesD.putallyoureggsinonebasket二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。“Meera,doyourememberwhatdayitistomorrow?”askedRani.“It'sMummy'sbirthday!”criedMeera.“Whatarewegoingtogiveherasa11?”Thatwasthe12.Theycouldn'tthinkofanything!Maybetheycouldbuyhersomeflowersormakeherabirthdaycard.Butthatdidn'tseem13enoughforMummy!Bothgirls14howtheycouldmakeMummy'sbirthdayanextrasurprise.TheyaskedPapaforhelp.AfteranhourofdiscussingwithPapa,thegirlsnoddedtoeachother.Theyfinallyhada15!NextmorningPapa16thegirlsveryearly,evenbeforethesunhadrisenproperly.Quicklyandquietly,thethreeofthemstartedto17.PapaandRaniblewupballoons—red,yellow,green,blue—andMeera18themallaround.Soontheroomwaslookingvery19indeed.Thentheygotintothe20.“Let'smakebreakfast!”Papabegangiving21inalowvoice.RaniandMeeradidasPapasaid.22thechildrenmadethebreakfastready.Thereweresandwiches,afruitsalad,aglassfullof23orangejuiceandanotherfullofwarmmilk.Mummycameoutofherroom.Thegirls24toherandhugged(拥抱)her.“Happybirthday!”“Whatawonderful25!”criedMummy,lookingattheballoonsandthebreakfasttable.—17—ItwasthebestbreakfastMummyhadevereaten.11.A.praiseB.presentC.promiseD.prize12.A.answerB.reasonC.problemD.decision13.A.specialB.simpleC.expensiveD.easy14.A.knewB.learnedC.forgotD.wondered15.A.dreamB.planC.chanceD.product16.A.wokeupB.madeupC.lookedafterD.ranafter17.A.exerciseB.readC.workD.play18.A.brokeB.boughtC.hidD.hung19.A.cleanB.emptyC.beautifulD.huge20.A.gardenB.bedroomC.kitchenD.study21.A.choicesB.challengesC.invitationsD.instructions22.A.QuietlyB.CarelesslyC.SuddenlyD.Usually23.A.freeB.freshC.strangeD.terrible24.A.agreedB.rushedC.pointedD.complained25.A.surpriseB.jokeC.flowerD.card三、阅读理解(共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABestkitefestivalsaroundtheworldImagineaskyfullofcolorfulkitesofallshapesandsizes.Isn'titwonderful?Now,we'lltakeyouonajourneythroughsomeofthebestkitefestivalsaroundtheworld.NameWeifangInternationalKiteFestivalWashingtonStateInternationalKiteFestivalDieppeInternationalKiteFestivalTimeEveryyearinApril.EveryyearinAugust.EverytwoyearsinSeptember.PlaceInWeifang,China.InWashington,US.InDieppe,France.HistorySince1984.Since1981.Since1980.FeaturesThereisabigparade(巡游).Visitorscantrytheirhandatkitemaking.It'scelebratedforaboutaweekwithkitefightsandraces.Itstillholdsaworldrecordaboutkiteflying.Itshowskitedesignswithdifferentthemes.Thereisaneveninglightshowwiththousandsofkites.26.BothWeifangandWashingtonStateInternationalKiteFestival.A.takeplaceonceayearB.keepmanyworldrecordsC.lastforaboutamonthD.haveahistoryof30years27.WhatcanpeopledoinDieppeInternationalKiteFestival?A.Takepartinabigparade.B.Joininkitefightsandraces.C.Decidethethemeforkites.D.Enjoyalightshowwithkites.28.IfTomwantstomakeakite,hecangoto.A.DieppeinAprilB.DieppeinSeptemberC.WeifanginAprilD.WashingtoninAugustBHollygetsapetdog.She'ssohappy,andthedogishappy,too!“IwanttocallhimEco,”saysHolly.“Comehere,Eco!”AndEcowags(摇摆)histail.“Thatdogisyourresponsibility(责任),Holly,”saysherfather.“Noproblem!”Hollyagrees.Beforeschool,HollytakesEcoforhisfirstmorningwalk.Shefeelsverytired.It'sreallycoldanddark—andit'ssoearly!ButEcodoesn'tmind.Heruns,stops,runsagain,seesablackcat,—18—triestorunafteritandnearlypullsHollyoffherfeet!Hollyrealizesit'slatewhenshegetsbackfromthewalk.Shequicklyeatsapieceofbread,takesherbagandjacket,andrunstoschool.Whatabusymorning!Butthat'snotallforlookingafterapetdog.WhenHollytakesEcoforhiseveningwalk,it'squitedarkoutside.Hollyfeelsnervous.Sherunsalongtheroadwithhim,butit'sdifficult.BecauseEcooftenstopstostudythebushesandtrees.Andheoftentriestocatchbirds,orplaywithsticksandfallenleaves.Afewdaysgoby.Then…It'srainingoutside.Ecoenters...andthetroublestarts.Eco'sdirtypawsleaveprintseverywhere,onthefloor,ontheblanket,onthesofa……“Comehere,Eco!”saysHolly.Shewantstostophim,butitdoesn'twork.Hollygetsreallyangrynow.ShedecidestopunishEco.SothatnightEcoiskeptinthegreenhousealone.WhenHollyentersthegreenhousenextmorning,it'sadisaster.Hermum'splantsandflowersarelyingontheirsidesoronthefloor.Andthepots(花盆)arebrokenintoahundredpieces.AndEcoissittinginthesoilandleaves.“Oh,no,”saysHolly.Sherealizesit'stimetotrainthedog.“Heneedstoknowtherules.”Everydayafterschool,HollyrepeatssimpleorderstoEco.Ifhecandoasordered,hecangetnicebones.Theamazingthingis,Ecoreallyenjoysit.Forhim,it'sonebiggame.SoEcolearnstositwhenHollysays,“Sit!”HelearnstocomewhenHollysays,“Comehere!”…Andhedoesn'tgetintotrouble!29.WhatcanwelearnfromHolly'swordsinparagraph2?A.Sheisgladtotakecareofthedog.B.Sheistoobusytolookafterthedog.C.Shewantsherfathertolookafterthedog.D.Shethinksit'shardtotakecareofthedog.30.TotakecareofEco,Holly.A.islateforschooleverydayB.takeshimforawalkonceadayC.hastogetupearlyinthemorningD.goestoschoolwithouthavingbreakfast31.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents?a.HollykeepsEcointhegreenhouse.b.Ecoleavesthegreenhouseinamess.c.Ecomakesthehousedirtyonarainyday.d.HollydecidestohelpEcolearnsomerules.e.Ecodoesn'tlistentoHollyandthatmakesherangry.A.c-d-a-e-bB.c-e-a-b-dC.d-c-a-b-eD.d-e-c-a-b32.FromthelasttwoparagraphswecanlearnthatHollyisA.braveB.politeC.patientD.modestCIfyougrewupinanunusualfamilyandfeltlimitedbyheavythoughts,howwouldyouchangeyourlifestory?InthebookEducated,theUSwriterTaraWestovershowsushowshedealswithhardtimes.ThebooktalksaboutWestover'slife.Herfatherhadajunkyard(废品场)inIdaho,US.It'saverysmallmountainvillage.Taraandherbrothersandsistersworkedeveryday.Beforesheturned17,shehadnevertraveledoutside.Noneofthekidsinherfamilyhadeverbeentoaschoolorahospital.Asshegotolder,shefeltthatsheneededtogetawayfromthisuncomfortablesituation.Luckily,Westover'solderbrothertaughthertoread.Withhardwork,Westoverwenttocollegeonascholarship,andlater—19—gotaPhD(博士学位)inHistoryatCambridgeUniversity.Educationchangedher,herlife,herwayofthinkingandevenherluck.Afterreadingthebook,Icometofeelthedeepestthanksformyownfamily,andtheeducationIgot.EducationallowsgirlslikeWestovertoflylikebirdstowardtheirowngoals.Itallowsustogetadifferentview,findnewexperiences,betterunderstandothersandexplorethewiderworld.Iwishforallofustobelikefreeandpowerfulbirds,growingandchangingthroughchallengesanddifficulties.33.What'sthewritingpurposeofparagraph1?A.Toattractreaders'interest.B.TocollectWestover'sopinion.C.Toshowhowtodealwithhardtimes.D.Toexplainhowtochangeone'slifestory.34.WhatcanwelearnaboutWestover'slifefromparagraph2?A.HerbrothergotaPhDinHistory.B.Shechangedherlifewithhardwork.C.Herlifeinthevillagewascomfortable.D.Sheleftthesmallvillageinchildhood.35.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Directionsofbirds’flying.B.Thewaysofthinking.C.Experiencesofgirls'growing.D.Thepowerofeducation.36.Whatisthetext?A.Anewsreport.B.Abookreview.C.Asciencefiction.D.Areadingplan.DAsweknow,eatingvegetablesisgoodforus.Whydosomepeoplelikethembutothersdon't?Anewstudyhasfoundthatotherpeople'slikesanddislikescouldbeareason.Accordingtotheresearch,peoplewhoeatvegetablesandshowacleardislikeforthemcaninfluenceothers.Peoplemaymakefacialexpressions(面部表情)wheneating.Howdoesitaffectapersonwatchingthem?AteamofscientistsintheUKdidastudy.Theyaskedmorethan200youngwomentowatchvideosofotheradultseatingbroccoli(西兰花).Thepeopleinthevideoshaddifferentexpressionswhileeating.Theywouldsmile,seemneutral(neitherhappynorsad),orlookdisgusted.Thestudyfoundthatwhenpeopleinthevideoslookdisgustedwhileeatingbroccoli,peoplewatchingthembegantolikebroccoliless.Theoppositewasnottrue,however.Whensomeonehadasmilewhileeatingbroccoli,peoplewatchingthemdidnotlikebroccolimore.Bywatchingothers,humanslearnwhichbehaviorswillbegoodforthem.Scientistsbelievethatpeoplemightavoidfoodthatlooksterrible.Inthisway,peoplecanprotectthemselvesfromeatingsomethingbadordangerous.Theresearchfocusedonlyonadults,buttheteambelievethattheresultscouldalsoworkforchildren.Thismeans,ifchildrenseetheirparentsnotenjoyingcertainfoods,includingvegetables,theymightnotwanttoeatthemeither.Howdoesthebehaviorofadultsinfluencechildren'schoicesoffood?Theteamsaidtheyhopetounderstandmoreaboutit.Thiscouldhelpfindwaystoencouragechildrentoeatmorehealthyfoods.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disgusted”inparagraph2mean?A.Excited.B.Amazed.C.Unhappy.D.Untidy.38.What'stheresultofthestudy?A.Peoplemaypreferthefoodotherslike.B.Childrendislikeeatingcertainvegetables.C.Youngwomenareeasilyaffectedbyothers.D.Peoplemaynotchoosethefoodothersdislike.39.Theteammaydofurtherstudyon.A.thesafetyofchildren'sfoodB.thewishtounderstandchildren——C.theinfluencesofparents'behaviorD.thewaystoproducehealthyfoods40.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.VideosaffectchoicesoffoodB.StudiesonvegetableshelpalotC.ExpressionspreventpossibledangersD.Opinionsonvegetablesinfluenceothers第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余选项。Whenwintercomes,cranesmigrate(迁徙)fromnortheastSiberiainRussiatoPoyangLakeinJiangxiProvince,China.41However,climatechangehasinfluencedthebirds’livingconditions.Insomeyears,thePoyangLakeexperiencesfloods,whileinothers,itexperiencesdryweather.42Tohelpdealwiththeproblem,thelocalgovernmenthasplanted70hectares(公顷)oflotusroots(莲藕)inNanchang.43Thebirds'populationhasrisenfromabout3,000tomorethan5,000overthepast20years.Overtheyears,Chinahasworkedhardtoprotectmigratorybirds.Recently,1,140placesinthecountryhavebeentakenasimportantbreeding(繁殖)grounds,winteringgroundsandmigratorystops.44Theyplayakeyroleincleaningwater,preventingfloods,andkeepingthebalanceoftheenvironment.45Thelawsetsrulestohelpmanagewetlands.Anditstopsharmfulactivities,includinggivingoutwastewater.Thankstotheseefforts,Chinahasreportedmorebirdswinteringinthewetlands.A.Mostofthemarewetlands.B.Weneedmorepeopletocountthebirds.C.About95%ofthebirdsspendwinterthere.D.It'simportantforustodosomethingtoprotectthem.E.Inthisway,theyprovidefoodduringthewinterforthecranes.F.Bothoftheseleadtotheproblemthatthereisn'tenoughfoodforcranes.G.Toprotectwetlands,theWetlandsProtectionLawwasintroducedonJune1,2022.四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。Communityconnectsuswitheachother.Acommunityisa(46)pwherepeoplelive,workandplaytogether.It'sjustlikeaschool,where(47)shelpeachothertolearn.Peopleinacommunity(48)honeanother,too.Peopleinacommunityhavedifferentskills.Theyoftenhelpneighbors(49)sallkindsofproblems.Forexample,sometimespeopledonotfeelwell.The(50)dandnurseswillmakethemfeelbetter.Therearealsosomeengineers.Theymayhelppeople(51)ftheirbrokenbicyclesorwashingmachines.Whenpeopledon'tknowwhattoweartoapartyorhowtodesigntheirhomes,theartistswillgivethemsome(52)a.Somecollegestudentsworkasvolunteersintheir(53)stime.Theyoftendosomecleaningfortheoldpeopleandhelpstudentswiththeir(54)h.Communityisnotabuildingoranorganization.Itislikeabig(55)f.Membersofacommunityhaveasenseoftrust,safetyandcaringforeachother.五、选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。use;suchas;fill...with;infrontof;placesofinterest;blow;scientist;cheer...up;connectwith;makeadifference56.Keepingexerciseeverydaywilltoourhealth.57.YuanLongping,oneofthegreatest,wonrespectallovertheworld.—21—58.Heisconfidentenoughtomakeaspeechthepublic.59.—Sorry,Ican'thearyou.Thewindhard.Canyouspeaklouder?——That'sOK.I'llringyoulater.60.Orangerepresentsjoy.Itcanyouwhenyouarefeelingsad.61.Vacationsareachancetoyourfreetimemeaningfulactivities.62.IntheWorldPark,wecanseemodelsofmorethanahundredinaday.63.ThefastWi-FionChina'sspacestationhelpsastronautspeopleonEartheasily.64.Thepastcanneverbechangedanditistoworryaboutthefuture.Whynotenjoythepresent?65.SportsWorldprovidesup-to-dateinformationaboutdifferentsports,swimming,basketballandfootball.六、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。Atalentedyoungband,calledEsinaba,becameoneofthetop10winnersatanationalmusiccompetitionthisyear.ThebandcamefromAbaTibetanandQiangautonomousprefecture(阿坝藏族羌族自治州),Sichuan.Theband'snamemeans“azaleaflower”intheQianglanguage.ThebandwasformedinMarchlastyear.Itismadeupofsixchildren,includingleadsingerLiGuoran,guitaristZhangRuixiang,anddrummer(鼓手)QiuZixin,withanaverage(平均)ageof10.“Theoriginal(起初的)ideaofformingabandwastomakemusicclassinteresting.Ourgoalistomakefolkmusicpopularsothatthisbeautifulmusiccanreachmorepeople,”saysHaXue,amusicteacherattwolocalprimaryschools.SheaddsthatoneofthemembersinthebandisYuMengxiaofeng,whoplaysaQiangmusicalinstrumentmadeofsheepskin.“Wecollectedoldsongsofourethnicgroup(民族).Manyofthemarenotwritten.Theyarepasseddownbyelderssingingtotheirchildren,”saystheteacher.“Iworkedwiththechildrentoturntheoldsongsintonewpieceswithmoderninstruments.Weplantoholdaconcertthisyear.”66.What'sthenameoftheband?67.Howmanymembersarethereintheband?68.Whydidtheyformtheband?69.Whatdotheyplantodothisyear?70.What'sspecialabouttheband?七、书面表达(共1小题；满分25分)71.假如你是李华，你的交换生朋友Kevin很喜欢你亲手做的小礼物，他来信询问制作过程，请你给他回信，内容包括：(1)你送的礼物是什么；(2)你送此礼物的原因；(3)制作的方法或过程。注意：(1)词数90左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；(2)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。DearKevin,IamgladthatyoulikethesmallgiftImadebymyself.