词句专训习题课件(五四学制)八年级英语上册

词句专训专项训练鲁教五四版八年级上1wastewhateverremindwoodNobody答案呈现温馨提示：点击进入讲评23456completelyincludingrapidcenturiesancient78910一1oppositecompareDevelopingneighborsrecently23456researchthickerbelonginglaughterpeaceful78910二1relationsNeithertruthsilencebrave答案呈现23456Whilehonestrisingusuallyagainst78910三1scarvesunfairargueseasierespecially23456wasplayingcommunicationgreatesthasmadesinging;tosing78910四1moonlightbeginunderwearwivesled答案呈现23456JapaneseHurryupsimplythousandssucceeded7891011illnesstouristsasleepexcitementrealize12131415五1competewithmorehard-workingworkoutforget;Althoughclearedout答案呈现23456weighs;timessothatweretrying/doingtheirbestInhisopinioncutthemout891011introduced;todidn’t;untilstudyabroad1213六71Couldyou(please)cometomybirthdaypartyTherainbeatagainstthewindowsheavily.Nothingmakespeoplemoreenjoyablethanreadingbooks.Lindahasstudiedinthisschool(ever)sinceshecamehere.AlthoughIrantothebusstop,Imissedtheearlybus.答案呈现2345七答案呈现6WhatwasBendoingwhenitstartedtorainheavilyyesterdayBecauseofenvironmentalprotection,mountainsaregettinggreenerandgreener.WhynotlookthroughthewebpagetofindtheinformationaboutitIwassotiredthatIcouldn’twalkon.Haveyoudecidedwheretogoonvacation78910一、根据句意及汉语提示填空1.Don’t___________(浪费)

toomuchtimeoncomputergames,children.2.[2023苏州]Wemuststaytogether___________(无论什么)happens.返回wastewhatever3.Thanksforyourgift.Itwill___________(提醒)meofyou.4.Weneedlotsof___________(木头)tomakeafireinwinter.5.___________(没有人)canbemorehard-workingthanJimintheschool.remindwoodNobody返回6.[2024烟台福山区期末]I’msorrytotellyouthatI’m_____________(完全地)newtothiskindofwork.7.Manychild-friendlycitieswerebuiltinChina,_________(包含)Qingdao.completelyincluding返回8.It’samazingthatChina’stechnologyhasdevelopedinsucha___________(快速的)way.9.TheImperialPalacewasbuiltmorethansix___________(世纪)ago.10.The___________(古代的)emperorsbuilttheGreatWalltoprotecttheircountry.rapidcenturiesancient返回二、根据句意及音标提示填空1.Thereisasupermarket___________/'ɒpəzɪt/ourschool.2.[2024泰安泰山区期中]Don’t___________/kəm'peə/mewithothers.Iwilltrymybest.oppositecompare返回3.[2024威海皇冠中学月考]___________/dɪ'veləpɪŋ/agoodhabitwillhelpyouinthefuture.4.TheGreenslivenexttomydoor.Theyaremy___________/'neɪbəz/.5.Ihavebeenasbusyasabee___________/'riːsntli/becausethemid-termexamiscoming.Developingneighborsrecently返回6.Scientistsaredoing___________/rɪ'sɜː(r)tʃ/tobetterunderstandthehabitsofpandas.7.Papergets___________/'θɪkə/andstrongerwhenitisfolded.researchthicker返回8.Doinghelpfulthingsgivesusasenseof___________/bɪ'lɒŋɪŋ/andstopsusfeelingalone.9.Liketheflu,___________/'lɑːftə/canspreadeasilyamongpeople.10.Whenyouvisitthecountryside,youcanenjoythenaturaland___________/'piːsfl/scenery.belonginglaughterpeaceful返回三、根据句意及首字母提示填空1.Igetonwellwithmyparentsandther

betweenmyparentsandIarenice.2.—Idon’twanttogoboatingthisSunday.—N

doI.Iwanttogofishing.elationseither返回3.[2024济宁任城区期中改编]Totellthet,hegottoschoolearlierthanyou.4.Afterhearingthebadnews,theysatthereins

fornearlyfiveminutes.5.Thebpolicemansavedtheboyfromtheburningbuildingyesterday.ruthilencerave返回6.[2023天津改编]W

weweresinginganEnglishsong,somevisitorscametoourclass.7.[2023杭州]You’vetoldmethetruth.Thankyouforbeingsoh

withme.hileonest返回8.JiuzhaigouisoneofthemostpopularplacesinChinaandthenumberofthevisitorskeepsr.9.Studentsulistentotheteachers’adviceandactonit.10.Itisourjobtoprotecttheforestafires.isingsuallygainst返回四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1.WewillbuySusantwo___________(scarf)asherbirthdaypresents.【点拨】two后跟可数名词复数形式，故填scarves。scarves返回2.Wedidthesamework,buthegotmoremoneythanme.Itwas____________(fair)forme.【点拨】同样的工作得到的钱却不同，所以是不公平的。故填unfair。unfair返回3.—WhatdoyouthinkofPeter—Heisn’tfriendlybecauseheoften____________(argue)withothers.【点拨】主谓一致法。根据“Heisn’tfriendlybecauseheoften...”，可知此处应用一般现在时，且主语为he，用动词第三人称单数形式。故填argues。argues返回4.Manyyoungpeoplethinkshoppingonlinemakestheirlifemuch____________(easy).【点拨】makesth.+形容词，表示“使某物……”，形容词作宾语补足语；much修饰形容词比较级，故填easier。easier返回5.Myhometownis____________(especial)famousforitsuniversities.【点拨】此处修饰形容词famous，要用副词especially“尤其”。故填especially。especially返回6.Theboywithhistwodogs_____________(play)intheyardwhenthestormhitthecity.【点拨】根据时间状语“whenthestormhitthecity”是一般过去时，可知主句用过去进行时，主句主语是“Theboy”，介词短语“withhistwodogs”作伴随状语,“Theboy”是第三人称单数，故填wasplaying。wasplaying返回7.[2023凉山改编]Allinall,_______________(communicate)withfriendsisthebestmedicineforyourmentalhealth(心理健康).【点拨】此处缺少主语应用名词。故填communication。communication返回8.[2023宁波]I’mproudofbeingChinesebecauseChinaisoneofthe____________(great)countriesintheworld.【点拨】“oneof+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”。故填greatest。greatest返回9.It’sreportedthatablindman____________(make)alivingbyrepairingbikesfor30years.【点拨】根据“for30years”，可知此处应用现在完成时；且主语为ablindman，助动词应用has。故填hasmade。hasmade返回10.Wedon’tallow___________intheclassroom,butweallowstudents____________(sing)inthehallways.【点拨】allowdoingsth.允许做某事；allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事。singingtosing返回五、从方框中选择合适的单词或短语，并用其适当形式填空1.Thewaterlookedsilver(银色的)inthe____________.【点拨】inthemoonlight在月光下。underwear,moonlight,wife,lead,beginmoonlight返回2.Ithinkwecould____________alittleearliernextweek.【点拨】句意：我认为下周我们可以早点开始。could后跟动词原形begin。underwear,moonlight,wife,lead,beginbegin返回3.Thiskindofwomen’s____________sellswellinthisstore.【点拨】分析句子结构可知，此处需要的是一个名词，underwear意为“内衣”，符合语境。underwear,moonlight,wife,lead,beginunderwear返回4.Thesemenallwenttothepartywiththeir____________.【点拨】根据their可知后面需要一个名词，wife意为“妻子”符合语境，再根据their确定使用wife的复数形式wives。underwear,moonlight,wife,lead,beginwives返回5.Thekindboy____________ablindmanacrossthestreetjustnow.【点拨】根据“ablindmanacrossthestreet”确定使用动词lead，再根据时间标志词justnow“刚才”，判断使用lead的过去式led。underwear,moonlight,wife,lead,beginled返回6.The____________cartoonissopopularthatmostchildrenlovetowatchit.【点拨】句意：日本动漫如此流行以至于大多数小孩都爱看它。名词前缺少形容词修饰。故填Japanese。success,Japan,thousand,simple,hurryupJapanese返回7.____________,orwe’llbetoolatetogetanythingtoeat.【点拨】根据“we’llbetoolatetogetanythingtoeat”可知此处表示去晚了就没吃的了，应该是要快点。success,Japan,thousand,simple,hurryupHurryup返回8.Somepeoplemakemistakes____________becausetheydon’treadthequestionscarefully.【点拨】根据“becausetheydon’treadthequestionscarefully”可推知一些人犯错只是因为不认真审题。此处缺少副词。故填simply。success,Japan,thousand,simple,hurryupsimply返回9.Mygrandpahasplanted____________oftreesonthehill.【点拨】thousandsof成千上万的。success,Japan,thousand,simple,hurryupthousands返回10.Withthehelpofhisteacher,he____________inplayingthepianoatthewelcomeceremony.【点拨】succeedindoingsth.成功做某事。此处表示事情已经发生，动词应用过去式。success,Japan,thousand,simple,hurryupsucceeded返回11.Becauseofthebad____________,hehadtostayathome.【点拨】根据“hehadtostayathome”可知此处指生病。becauseof后用名词，故填illness。realize,ill,tour,asleep,exciteillness返回12.Everyyearalargenumberof____________cometovisitmyhometown.【点拨】根据“cometovisitmyhometown”可知是游客。alargenumberof后跟名词复数。故填tourists。realize,ill,tour,asleep,excitetourists返回13.Heturneddowntheradioalittlebecausehisfatherwas____________.【点拨】根据“Heturneddowntheradioalittle”可知是爸爸睡着了。realize,ill,tour,asleep,exciteasleep返回14.Itgavemeafeelingof____________toseemynameinthenewspaper.【点拨】根据“toseemynameinthenewspaper”可知是激动。介词of后跟名词。故填excitement。realize,ill,tour,asleep,exciteexcitement返回15.Usuallywedon’t____________howimportantnatureistousuntilitistoolate.【点拨】don’t后用动词原形。故填realize。realize,ill,tour,asleep,exciterealize返回六、根据汉语意思完成句子1.在我们学校没有人能在英语口语方面和她竞争。Nooneinourschoolcan

__________________herinspokenEnglish.competewith返回2.[2024枣庄滕州北辛中学月考]塔拉比蒂娜更努力。Tarais________________________thanTina.morehard-working返回3.[2024淄博五中月考]谁都能解出那道简单的数学题。Anybodycan__________________thatsimplemathproblem.workout返回4.为什么不忘记这件事呢？尽管你的朋友错了，但也不是个大事。Whynot_________aboutthething___________yourfriendiswrong,it’snotabigdeal.forgetAlthough返回5.上星期天我们打扫了房间，把所有的旧衣服都清理了。Wecleanedourroomand__________________alltheoldclotheslastSunday.clearedout返回6.一头大象的重量是一只猴子的许多倍。Anelephant_________many_________morethanamonkey.weighstimes返回7.这个男孩正在攒钱，为了能给妈妈买生日礼物。Theboyissavingmoney__________________hecanbuyabirthdaygiftforhismother.sothat返回8.[2023荆州]登山者们正在尽最大努力登顶，这时开始下大雪了。Theclimbers___________________________________toreachthetopwhenitbegantosnowheavily.weretrying/doingtheirbest返回9.[2023宜昌]在他看来，学习做饭是一件有意义的事情。___________________________,learningtocookisameaningfulthing.Inhisopinion返回10.[2024淄博张店区八中月考]这两个句子无用。你应该删掉它们。Thetwosentencesarenotuseful.Youshould___________________________.cutthemout返回11.在聚会上，我向父母介绍了一位新朋友。I__________anewfriend__________myparentsattheparty.introducedto返回12.直到他妈妈10点钟回家鲍勃才上床睡觉。Bob_________gotobed_________hismothercamebackhomeat10o’clock.didn’tuntil返回13.约翰打算几年后出国留学。Johnisgoingto__________________inacoupleofyears.studyabroad返回七、翻译句子1.你能来我的生日聚会吗？（could）_____________________________________________Couldyou(please)cometomybirthdayparty返回2.雨重重地击打着窗户。_____________________________________________Therainbeatagainstthewindowsheavi