2024年教师招聘考试-中学英语教师招聘笔试考试历年高频考点试题摘选含答案

2024年教师招聘考试-中学英语教师招聘笔试考试历年高频考点试题摘选含答案第1卷一.参考题库(共75题)1.ThenameUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandIrelandwasreplacedbythepresentnameafterthe26countiesofIrelandobtainedautonomyin（）2.The“BackboneofEngland”referstothe（）3.River（）flowsthroughGlasgow.4.Thefoodweeatseemstohaveprofoundeffectsonourhealth.Althoughsciencehasmadeenormousstepsinmakingfoodmorefittoeat,ithas,atthesametime,mademanyfoodsunfittoeat.Someresearchhasshownthatperhapseightypercentofallhumanillnessesarerelatedtodietandfortypercentofcancerisrelatedtothedietaswell,especiallycancerofthecolon.Differentculturesaremorelikelytocausecertaindifferentillnessesbecauseofthefoodthatischaracteristicinthesecultures.Thatfoodisrelatedtoillnessisntoanewdiscovery.In1945,about35yearsago,governmentresearchersrealizedthatnitrates,commonlyusedtopreservecolorinmeats,andotherfoodadditives,causedcancer.Yet,thesecarcinogenicadditivesremaininourfood,anditbecomesmoredifficultallthetimetoknowwhichthingsonthepackaginglabelsofprocessedfoodarehelpfulorharmful.Theadditiveswhichweeatarenotallsodirect.Farmersoftengivepenicillintobeefandlivinganimals,andbecauseofthis,penicillinhasbeenfoundinthemilkoftreatedcow.Sometimessimilardrugsaregiventoanimalsnotformedicalpurposes,butforfinancialreasons.Thefarmersaresimplytryingtofattentheanimalsinordertoobtainahigherpriceonthemarket.AlthoughtheFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA)hastriedrepeatedlytocontroltheseprocedures,thepracticescontinue.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTture?（）A、DrugsarealwaysgiventoanimalsformedicalreasonsB、SomeoftheadditivesinourfoodareaddedtothefooditselfandsomearegiventothelivinganimalsC、Researchershaveknownaboutthepotentialdangersoffoodadditivesforoverthirty-fiveyears.D、Foodmaycausefortypercentofcancerinworld.5.Fromchildhoodtooldage,wealluselanguageasameansofbroadeningourknowledgeofourselvesandtheworldaboutus.Whenhumansfirst1,theywerelikenewbornchildren,unabletousethis2tool.Yetoncelanguagedeveloped,thepossibilitiesforhumankind’sfuture3andculturalgrowthincreased. Manylinguistsbelievethatevolutionis4forourabilitytoproduceanduselanguage.They5thatourhighlyevolvedbrainprovidesus6aninnatelanguageabilitynotfoundinlower7.Proponentsofthisinnatenesstheorysaythatour8forlanguageisinborn,butthatlanguageitselfdevelopsgradually,9afunctionofthegrowthofthebrainduringchildhood.Thereforetherearecritical10timesforlanguagedevelopment. Current11ofinnatenesstheoryaremixed,however,evidencesupportingtheexistenceofsomeinnateabilitiesisundeniable.12,moreandmoreschoolsarediscoveringthatforeignlanguagesarebesttaughtin13grades.Youngchildrenoftencanlearnseverallanguagesbybeing14tothem,whileadultshaveamuchhardertimelearninganotherlanguageoncethe15oftheirfirstlanguagehavebecomefirmlyfixed. 16someaspectsoflanguageareundeniablyinnate,languagedoesnotdevelopautomaticallyinavacuum.Childrenwhohavebeen17fromotherhumanbeingsdonotpossesslanguage.Thisdemonstratesthat18withotherhumanbeingsisnecessaryforproperlanguagedevelopment.Somelinguistsbelievethatthisisevenmorebasictohumanlanguage19thananyinnatecapacities.Thesetheoristsviewlanguageasimitative,learnedbehavior.20,childrenlearnlanguagefromtheirparentsbyimitatingthem.Parentsgraduallyshapetheirchild'slanguageskillsbypositivelyreinforcingpreciseimitationsandnegativelyreinforcingimpreciseones.请在15处填上正确答案（）A、regulationsB、formationsC、rulesD、constitutions6.Oncetherewasalittlegirlwhocametoliveinanorphanage(孤儿院).AsChristmastimewasdrawingnear,alloftheotherchildren11tellingthelittlegirlaboutthebeautifulChristmastreethatwouldappearinthehalldownstairsonChristmasmorning.Aftertheirusual12,eachchildwouldbegiventheironlyChristmasgift,asmallorange. Theheadmasteroftheorphanagewasvery13withthekids.SoonChristmasEve,whenhe14thelittlegirlslippingdownthestairstopeek（偷看）atthemuch-heard-ofChristmastree,he15thatthelittlegirlwouldnotreceiveherChristmasorangebecauseshehadbeensocuriousastodisobeytherules.Thelittlegirlranbacktoherroom16,cryingatherterriblefate.Thenextmorningastheotherchildrenweregoingdownforbreakfast,thelittlegirlstayedinherbed.Shecouldn’t17thethoughtofseeingtheothersreceivetheirgiftwhiletherewouldbe18forher.Later,asthechildrencamebackupstairs,thelittlegirlwassurprisedtobehandedanapkin(餐巾).Asshecarefullyopenedit,there,toher19,wasanorangeallpeeledandsectioned(分瓣).“Howcouldthisbe?”sheasked.Then,sherealizedhoweachchildhadtakenonesectionfromtheirorangeforhersothatshe,too,wouldhaveaChristmasorange.WhatanexampleofthetruemeaningofChristmasthoseorphanchildrenshowedthatmorning!HowI20theworldwouldshowthesamekindofconcernforothers,notonlyatChristmas,butthroughouttheyear!请在18处填上正确答案（）A、someB、noneC、manyD、one7.Itisthe（）whoorganizestheCabinetandpresidesoveritsmeetings.A、PrimeMinisterB、LordPresidentC、Speaker8.Fromchildhoodtooldage,wealluselanguageasameansofbroadeningourknowledgeofourselvesandtheworldaboutus.Whenhumansfirst1,theywerelikenewbornchildren,unabletousethis2tool.Yetoncelanguagedeveloped,thepossibilitiesforhumankind’sfuture3andculturalgrowthincreased. Manylinguistsbelievethatevolutionis4forourabilitytoproduceanduselanguage.They5thatourhighlyevolvedbrainprovidesus6aninnatelanguageabilitynotfoundinlower7.Proponentsofthisinnatenesstheorysaythatour8forlanguageisinborn,butthatlanguageitselfdevelopsgradually,9afunctionofthegrowthofthebrainduringchildhood.Thereforetherearecritical10timesforlanguagedevelopment. Current11ofinnatenesstheoryaremixed,however,evidencesupportingtheexistenceofsomeinnateabilitiesisundeniable.12,moreandmoreschoolsarediscoveringthatforeignlanguagesarebesttaughtin13grades.Youngchildrenoftencanlearnseverallanguagesbybeing14tothem,whileadultshaveamuchhardertimelearninganotherlanguageoncethe15oftheirfirstlanguagehavebecomefirmlyfixed. 16someaspectsoflanguageareundeniablyinnate,languagedoesnotdevelopautomaticallyinavacuum.Childrenwhohavebeen17fromotherhumanbeingsdonotpossesslanguage.Thisdemonstratesthat18withotherhumanbeingsisnecessaryforproperlanguagedevelopment.Somelinguistsbelievethatthisisevenmorebasictohumanlanguage19thananyinnatecapacities.Thesetheoristsviewlanguageasimitative,learnedbehavior.20,childrenlearnlanguagefromtheirparentsbyimitatingthem.Parentsgraduallyshapetheirchild'slanguageskillsbypositivelyreinforcingpreciseimitationsandnegativelyreinforcingimpreciseones.请在18处填上正确答案（）A、expositionB、comparisonC、contrastD、interaction9.Ineverycultivatedlanguage,therearetwogreatclassesofwordswhich,takentogether,comprisethewholevocabulary.First,therearethosewords（1）whichwebecomeacquaintedindailyconversation,whichwe（2）,thatistosay,fromthe（3）ofourownfamilyandfromourfamiliarassociates,and（4）weshouldknowanduse（5）wecouldnotreadorwrite.They（6）thecommonthingsoflife,andarethestockintradeofallwho（7）thelanguage.Suchwordsmaybecalled“popular”,sincetheybelongtothepeople（8）andarenottheexclusive（9）ofalimitedclass.Ontheotherhand,ourlanguage（10）amultitudeofwordswhicharecomparatively（11）usedinordinaryconversation.Theirmeaningsareknowntoeveryeducatedperson,butthereislittle（12）tousethemathomeorinthemarket-place.Our（13）acquaintancewiththemcomesnotfromourmother's（14）orfromthetalkofourschool-mates,（15）frombooksthatweread,lecturesthatwe（16）,orthemore（17）conversationofhighlyeducatedspeakerswhoarediscussingsomeparticular（18）nastyleappropriatelyelevatedabovethehabitual（19）feverydaylife.Suchwordsarecalled“learned”,andthe（20）betweenthemandthe“popular”wordsisofgreatimportancetoarightunderstandingoflinguisticprocess.请在8处填上正确答案（）A、inpublicB、atmostC、atlargeD、atbest10.Theroomisinaterriblemess;it（）（肯定没打扫过）.11.Mostdoctorsrecognizethatmedicineisasmuch（）(是一门科学，也是一门艺术).12.TheGreatSaltLakeliesinnorthern（）A、IdahoB、ArizonaC、NevadaD、Utah13.新课内容呈现主要以学生获得教师所陈述的知识为目的，然而在教授英语语言的过程中，可陈述的内容很多，教师在选择时可考虑选择（）作为陈述的内容.A、较有趣的课程内容B、最重要的、最具影响力的概念C、有趣且与当前课程有一定关系的内容D、重要且有趣的内容14.死记硬背是一种消极的学习策略。15.Pleasedon’tstandinthekitchen,you’re（）（挡路了）.16.1.建议报考的专业及理由2.报考该专业的基本条件3.应当如何备考17.什么是启发性原则？贯彻该原则的基本要求是什么？18.ShoppinghabitsintheUnitedStateshavechangedgreatlyinthelastquarterofthe20thcentury.（1）inthe1900smostAmericantownsandcitieshadaMainStreet.MainStreetwasalwaysintheheartofatown.Thisstreetwas（2）onbothsideswithmany（3）businesses.Here,shopperswalkedintostorestolookatallsortsofmerchandise:clothing,furniture,hardware,groceries.（4）,someshopsoffered（5）.Theseshopsincludeddrugstores,restaurants,shoe-repairstores,andbarberorhairdressingshops.（6）inthe1950s,achangebeganto（7）.ToomanyautomobileshadcrowdedintoMainStreet（8）toofewparkingplaceswere（9）shoppers.Becausethestreetswerecrowded,merchantsbegantolookwithinterestattheopenspaces（10）thecitylimits.Openspaceiswhattheircar-drivingcustomersneeded.Andopenspaceiswhattheygot（11）thefirstshoppingcentrewasbuilt.Shoppingcentres,orrathermalls,（12）asacollectionofsmallnewstores（13）crowdedcitycentres.14byhundredsoffreeparkingspace,customersweredrawnawayfrom（14）areastooutlyingmalls.Andthegrowing（16）ofshoppingcentresled（17）tothebuildingofbiggerandbetterstockedstores.（18）thelate1970s,manyshoppingmallshadalmostdevelopedintosmallcitiesthemselves.Inadditiontoprovidingthe（19）ofonestopshopping,mallsweretransformedintolandscapedparks,（20）benches,fountains,andoutdoorentertainment.请在4处填上正确答案（）A、ApartfromB、HoweverC、InadditionD、Aswell19.根据《英语课程标准》的要求，评价应采用（）的原则。A、定量评价B、定性评价C、自我评价D、形成性评价和终结性评价相结合20.Theterm"（）"iscommonlyusedtonametheworkofthe17th-centurywriterswhowroteundertheinfluenceofJohnDonne.21.Mostpeoplehavenoideaofthehardworkandworrythatgointothecollectingofthosefascinatingbirdsandanimalsthattheypaytoseeinthezoo.Oneofthequestionsthatisalwaysaskedofmeis1Ibecameananimalcollectorinthefirst2.TheansweristhatIhavealwaysbeeninterestedinanimalsandzoos.Accordingtomyparents,thefirstwordIwasabletosaywithany3wasnottheconventional“mamma”or“daddy”,4theword“zoo”,whichIwould5overandoveragainwithashrill6untilsomeone,ingroupsto7meup,wouldtakemetothezoo.WhenI8alittleolder,welivedinGreeceandIhadagreat9ofpets,rangingfromowlstoseahorses,andIspentallmysparetime10thecountrysideinsearchoffreshspecimensto11tomycollectionofpets.12onIwentforayeartotheCityZoo,asastudent13,togetexperienceofthelargeanimals,suchaslions,bears,bisonandostriches,14werenoteasytokeepathome.WhenIleft,I15hadenoughmoneyofmyowntobeableto16myfirsttripandIhavebeengoing17eversincethen.Thoughacollector'sjobisnotaneasyoneandisfullof18,itiscertainlyajobwhichwillappeal19allthosewholoveanimalsand20.请在4处填上正确答案（）A、exceptB、butC、exceptforD、butfor22.教师在教学中应关注学生的情感态度，是因为情感态度包含了影响学生学习效果的以下因素（）A、学习兴趣和动机B、尊师爱友C、自信与意志力D、合作学习23.Fromchildhoodtooldage,wealluselanguageasameansofbroadeningourknowledgeofourselvesandtheworldaboutus.Whenhumansfirst1,theywerelikenewbornchildren,unabletousethis2tool.Yetoncelanguagedeveloped,thepossibilitiesforhumankind’sfuture3andculturalgrowthincreased. Manylinguistsbelievethatevolutionis4forourabilitytoproduceanduselanguage.They5thatourhighlyevolvedbrainprovidesus6aninnatelanguageabilitynotfoundinlower7.Proponentsofthisinnatenesstheorysaythatour8forlanguageisinborn,butthatlanguageitselfdevelopsgradually,9afunctionofthegrowthofthebrainduringchildhood.Thereforetherearecritical10timesforlanguagedevelopment. Current11ofinnatenesstheoryaremixed,however,evidencesupportingtheexistenceofsomeinnateabilitiesisundeniable.12,moreandmoreschoolsarediscoveringthatforeignlanguagesarebesttaughtin13grades.Youngchildrenoftencanlearnseverallanguagesbybeing14tothem,whileadultshaveamuchhardertimelearninganotherlanguageoncethe15oftheirfirstlanguagehavebecomefirmlyfixed. 16someaspectsoflanguageareundeniablyinnate,languagedoesnotdevelopautomaticallyinavacuum.Childrenwhohavebeen17fromotherhumanbeingsdonotpossesslanguage.Thisdemonstratesthat18withotherhumanbeingsisnecessaryforproperlanguagedevelopment.Somelinguistsbelievethatthisisevenmorebasictohumanlanguage19thananyinnatecapacities.Thesetheoristsviewlanguageasimitative,learnedbehavior.20,childrenlearnlanguagefromtheirparentsbyimitatingthem.Parentsgraduallyshapetheirchild'slanguageskillsbypositivelyreinforcingpreciseimitationsandnegativelyreinforcingimpreciseones.请在9处填上正确答案（）A、asB、justasC、likeD、unlike24.在英语教学中，既要有学生的个别活动，又要有学生的集体活动。协调这两种活动的原则是（）。A、既要力求使全班学生都投入活动又要防止有的学生在活动中成为“南郭先生”B、既要合作学习，又要以个人学习作为合作学习的基础C、既要活跃，又要沉静，以适应外倾和内倾学生的需要D、重在保证课堂活动不单一化，也增强直观性25.MultipleChoiceThehistoryoftheU.S.isgenerallyagreedtohavebegunin（）A、1620B、1607C、177626.《标准》强调语言的实践性，因此，教师在呈现方式上不以语言知识体系的描述为主线，而是以（）为主线A、学生语言能力的发展和应用B、情感态度的培养C、跨文化意识的建立D、学习策略的培养27.（），wewouldhavefinisheditthen.A、IfhadwehadbetterequipmentB、HadwehadbetterequipmentC、HadhadwebetterequipmentD、Wehadhadbetterequipment28.新课程的“三维”课程目标是指（）、（）、情感态度与价值观。29.Languageisasystemofa（）vocalsymbolsusedforhumancommunication.30.TheBritishMonarchyis（）A、electiveB、democraticC、hereditary31.以下哪个选项不属于学习策略的范畴？（）A、利用音像和网络资源丰富学习内容。B、设计探究式学习活动，促进实践能力和创新思维的发展。C、在学习过程中进行自我评价，并根据需要调整学习目标。D、制订阶段性学习目标以及实现目标的方法。32.某中学开设了线条画、垂钓技术等课程供学生自愿选择，这是地方课程。33.Ineverycultivatedlanguage,therearetwogreatclassesofwordswhich,takentogether,comprisethewholevocabulary.First,therearethosewords（1）whichwebecomeacquaintedindailyconversation,whichwe（2）,thatistosay,fromthe（3）ofourownfamilyandfromourfamiliarassociates,and（4）weshouldknowanduse（5）wecouldnotreadorwrite.They（6）thecommonthingsoflife,andarethestockintradeofallwho（7）thelanguage.Suchwordsmaybecalled“popular”,sincetheybelongtothepeople（8）andarenottheexclusive（9）ofalimitedclass.Ontheotherhand,ourlanguage（10）amultitudeofwordswhicharecomparatively（11）usedinordinaryconversation.Theirmeaningsareknowntoeveryeducatedperson,butthereislittle（12）tousethemathomeorinthemarket-place.Our（13）acquaintancewiththemcomesnotfromourmother's（14）orfromthetalkofourschool-mates,（15）frombooksthatweread,lecturesthatwe（16）,orthemore（17）conversationofhighlyeducatedspeakerswhoarediscussingsomeparticular（18）nastyleappropriatelyelevatedabovethehabitual（19）feverydaylife.Suchwordsarecalled“learned”,andthe（20）betweenthemandthe“popular”wordsisofgreatimportancetoarightunderstandingoflinguisticprocess.请在15处填上正确答案（）A、besidesB、andC、orD、but34.Iwouldratheryou（）tomorrow.A、WillcomeB、comeC、WouldhavecomeD、came35.建立学生成长档案是一种发展性评价方法。36.The（）weretheoriginalinhabitantsinAmerica.A、blacksB、IndiansC、PuertoRicans37.新课程倡导研究性学习，所以应抛弃传统的接受性学习。38.Direction:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:CellPhones.Youshouldwritenolessthan120wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinebelow: 1、描述上图所示的手机用户数的变化情况 2、出现这种情况的原因 3、对此现象作出评价39.WhenIwasveryyoung,Iwasterriblyfrightenedofschool,butIsoon（）(克服了这种心理).40.Ineverycultivatedlanguage,therearetwogreatclassesofwordswhich,takentogether,comprisethewholevocabulary.First,therearethosewords（1）whichwebecomeacquaintedindailyconversation,whichwe（2）,thatistosay,fromthe（3）ofourownfamilyandfromourfamiliarassociates,and（4）weshouldknowanduse（5）wecouldnotreadorwrite.They（6）thecommonthingsoflife,andarethestockintradeofallwho（7）thelanguage.Suchwordsmaybecalled“popular”,sincetheybelongtothepeople（8）andarenottheexclusive（9）ofalimitedclass.Ontheotherhand,ourlanguage（10）amultitudeofwordswhicharecomparatively（11）usedinordinaryconversation.Theirmeaningsareknowntoeveryeducatedperson,butthereislittle（12）tousethemathomeorinthemarket-place.Our（13）acquaintancewiththemcomesnotfromourmother's（14）orfromthetalkofourschool-mates,（15）frombooksthatweread,lecturesthatwe（16）,orthemore（17）conversationofhighlyeducatedspeakerswhoarediscussingsomeparticular（18）nastyleappropriatelyelevatedabovethehabitual（19）feverydaylife.Suchwordsarecalled“learned”,andthe（20）betweenthemandthe“popular”wordsisofgreatimportancetoarightunderstandingoflinguisticprocess.请在10处填上正确答案（）A、consistsB、comprisesC、constitutesD、composes41."AfterApple-Picking"isawell-knownpoemwrittenby（）42.TheNationalEndowmentfortheArtsrecentlyreleasedthe theresultsofits“ReadingatRisk”survey,whichdescribed movementoftheAmericanpublicawayfrombooksand literatureandtowardtelevisionandelectronicmedia. Accordingtothesurvey.“readingisonthedeclineonevery62.__________ region,withineveryethnicgroup,andateveryeducationallevel.“ ThedaytheNEAreportreleased,theU.S.House,inatie63.___________ vote,upheldthegovernment'srighttoobtainbookstoreand libraryrecordsunderaprovisionoftheUSAPatriotAct.The Houseproposalwouldhavebarredthefederalgovernment fromdemandlibraryrecords,readinglists,bookcustomer64.___________ listsandothermaterialinterrorismandintelligenceinvestigations. Thesetwoeventsarecompletelyunrelatedto,yetthey65.___________ echoeachotherinthemessagetheysendabouttheplaceof booksandreadinginAmericanculture.Attheheart oftheNEAsurveyisthebeliefinourdemocratic66.__________ systemdependsonleaderswhocanthinkcritically,analyze textsandwritingclearly.Alloftheseareskillspromotedby67.__________ readinganddiscussingbooksandliterature.Atthesametime, throughaprovisionofthePatriotAct,theleadersofour countryareunconsciouslysendingthemessagethatreading maybeconnectedtodesirableactivitiesthatmight68._________ undermineoursystemofgovernmentratherthanhelping democracyflourish. Ourculture'sdeclineinreadingbeginwellbeforethe69._________ existenceofthePatriotAct.Duringthe1980s'culturewars, schoolsystemsacrossthecountrypulledsomebooksfrom libraryshelvesbecauseitscontentwasdeemedbyparents70.__________ andteacherstobeinappropriate.Nowwhatstartedinschools acrossthecountryisplayingitselfoutonanationstageand71.________ ispossiblyhavinganimpactonthereadinghabitsofthe Americanpublic.在62处填写改错内容。43.Inthestudyoflinguistics,hypothesesformedshouldbebasedonlanguagefactsandcheckedagainsttheobservedfacts.44.在新《英语课程标准》之前的教学大纲注重（）。A、形成性评价B、评价的教育发展功能C、教师、学校评价D、态度情感、文化意识等方面的评价45.Phoneticsisdifferentfromphonologyinthatthelatterstudiesthecombinationsofthesoundstoconveymeaningincommunication.46.TheJudicialBranchisheadedby（）A、theSupremeCourtB、CongressC、President47.Ifyouwon’tagreetoourplan,（）(他们也不会同意).48.Thepresidentandthesecretary（）attendingthemeeting.A、isB、areC、beingD、has49.传统的英语教学法注重（）。A、学生的学习策略的指导B、学生的英语综合运用能力的培养C、学生的文化意识的培养D、学生的语法和词汇能力的培养50.AccordingtoF.deSaussure,（）referstotheabstractlinguisticsystemsharedbyallthemem-bersofaspeechcommunity.A、paroleB、performanceC、langueD、Language51.P（）referstotherealizationoflangueinactualuse.52.TheNationalEndowmentfortheArtsrecentlyreleasedthe theresultsofits“ReadingatRisk”survey,whichdescribed movementoftheAmericanpublicawayfrombooksand literatureandtowardtelevisionandelectronicmedia. Accordingtothesurvey.“readingisonthedeclineonevery62.__________ region,withineveryethnicgroup,andateveryeducationallevel.“ ThedaytheNEAreportreleased,theU.S.House,inatie63.___________ vote,upheldthegovernment'srighttoobtainbookstoreand libraryrecordsunderaprovisionoftheUSAPatriotAct.The Houseproposalwouldhavebarredthefederalgovernment fromdemandlibraryrecords,readinglists,bookcustomer64.___________ listsandothermaterialinterrorismandintelligenceinvestigations. Thesetwoeventsarecompletelyunrelatedto,yetthey65.___________ echoeachotherinthemessagetheysendabouttheplaceof booksandreadinginAmericanculture.Attheheart oftheNEAsurveyisthebeliefinourdemocratic66.__________ systemdependsonleaderswhocanthinkcritically,analyze textsandwritingclearly.Alloftheseareskillspromotedby67.__________ readinganddiscussingbooksandliterature.Atthesametime, throughaprovisionofthePatriotAct,theleadersofour countryareunconsciouslysendingthemessagethatreading maybeconnectedtodesirableactivitiesthatmight68._________ undermineoursystemofgovernmentratherthanhelping democracyflourish. Ourculture'sdeclineinreadingbeginwellbeforethe69._________ existenceofthePatriotAct.Duringthe1980s'culturewars, schoolsystemsacrossthecountrypulledsomebooksfrom libraryshelvesbecauseitscontentwasdeemedbyparents70.__________ andteacherstobeinappropriate.Nowwhatstartedinschools acrossthecountryisplayingitselfoutonanationstageand71.________ ispossiblyhavinganimpactonthereadinghabitsofthe Americanpublic.在64处填写改错内容。53.外语是基础教育阶段的必修课程，英语是外语课程中的主要语种之一。54.ThemostimportantriveristheRiverof（）55.Womenarealsounderrepresentedintheadministrationandthisisbecausetherearesofewwomenfullprofessors.In1985,RegentBerylMilburnproducedareportblasting（轰动）theUniversityofTexasSystemadministrationfornotencouragingwomen.TheUniversitywasrated认为amongthelowestforthesystem.Ina1987update,Milburncommendedtheprogressthatwasmadeandcalledforevenmoreimprovement. OneofthepositiveresultsfromherstudywasaSystem-wideprogramtoinformwomenofavailableadministrativejobs. CollegeofCommunicationAssociateDeanPatricaWitherspoon,saiditisimportantthatwomanbeflexiblewhenitcomestorelocatingiftheywanttoriseintheranks. Althoughawomanmayfaceachillyclimateoncampus,manytimesinorderforhertosucceed,shemustriseabovetheproblemsaroundherandconcentrateonherwork. UntilwomenmakeupagreaterpercentageoftheseniorpositionsintheUniversityandallacademia,inequitieswillexist存在. "Womenneedtospendtheirenergies(精力energy)andtimedoingscholarlyactivitiesthatareimportanthereattheUniversity."Spirdusosaid."Iftheydothatwillbesuccessfulinthissystem.Iftheyspendtheirtimeinlittlegroupsmourningthesexualdiscriminationthattheythinkexistshere,theyarewastingvaluablestudytime."Fromthispassage,weknowthat（）.A、therearemanywomenfullprofessorsintheUniversityofTexasB、womenplayanimportantpartinadminitratingtheUniversityC、theweatheronthecampusischillyD、womenmakeupasmallpercentageoftheseniorpositionsintheUniversity56.Fromchildhoodtooldage,wealluselanguageasameansofbroadeningourknowledgeofourselvesandtheworldaboutus.Whenhumansfirst1,theywerelikenewbornchildren,unabletousethis2tool.Yetoncelanguagedeveloped,thepossibilitiesforhumankind’sfuture3andculturalgrowthincreased. Manylinguistsbelievethatevolutionis4forourabilitytoproduceanduselanguage.They5thatourhighlyevolvedbrainprovidesus6aninnatelanguageabilitynotfoundinlower7.Proponentsofthisinnatenesstheorysaythatour8forlanguageisinborn,butthatlanguageitselfdevelopsgradually,9afunctionofthegrowthofthebrainduringchildhood.Thereforetherearecritical10timesforlanguagedevelopment. Current11ofinnatenesstheoryaremixed,however,evidencesupportingtheexistenceofsomeinnateabilitiesisundeniable.12,moreandmoreschoolsarediscoveringthatforeignlanguagesarebesttaughtin13grades.Youngchildrenoftencanlearnseverallanguagesbybeing14tothem,whileadultshaveamuchhardertimelearninganotherlanguageoncethe15oftheirfirstlanguagehavebecomefirmlyfixed. 16someaspectsoflanguageareundeniablyinnate,languagedoesnotdevelopautomaticallyinavacuum.Childrenwhohavebeen17fromotherhumanbeingsdonotpossesslanguage.Thisdemonstratesthat18withotherhumanbeingsisnecessaryforproperlanguagedevelopment.Somelinguistsbelievethatthisisevenmorebasicto