分班考必考题检测卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）

分班考必考题检测卷-小学英语六年级下册译林版（三起）一、单选题1．LiuTaohas_______riceforlunch.（

）A．manyB．afewC．alotof2．MrBrownwasvery________andthefootballmatchwasso________.(

)A．excited;exciting B．exciting;excited C．exciting;exciting3．Theblueglovesare________.()A．LiTao B．LiTao’s C．LiMings4．—There'sa_______showinWestLakeParktoday,Jim.(

)—Great!Ilikewatching_______.A．toy;caps B．flower;bikes C．parrot;birds5．Twentyyearsago,mygrandpa______newspapersfornews.Nowhecan______newsontheInternet.(

)A．read;read B．readed;read C．read;reads6．—Whatdoyouknowaboutroad______?(

)—Wemustfollowtherulesandstay______.A．safe;safely B．safety;safe C．safety;safely D．safely;safe7．Mybrother_______akiteyesterday.(

)A．make B．made C．making D．makes8．UncleJohnusuallydrivestowork,buthe________goestoworkbymetro.(

)A．never B．always C．often D．sometimes9．Itwas_________inthemorning.Butit_________intheafternoon.(

)A．sunny;rainy B．sunny;rained C．rainy;sunny D．sunny;rains二、补全句子10．I(没做作业)myhomeworkyesterday.11．MrGreentmeaninterestingstoryjustnow.12．(be)thechildrengoingtothebookstore?13．Peoplecrossedtheoceanwiththehelpofthecmanyyearsago.14．What’smatter?三、句图匹配.B．C．D．15．Youngsunflowersalwaysfacethesun.()16．Thecowsonthefarmhuddleunderatreeasthewindblowsovertheirback.()17．Thelittleelvesweresingingastheystartedtomakeshoes.()18．Thewolfsatonalargepieceofrockandlookedlikeabigsheepdog.()四、句子匹配给下列句子选择相对应的答句。A．It’ssunny.B．Yes,theyare.C．Therearefive.D．WangBing.E.Yes,Iwill.F.Shewillwashdishes.19．WillyougotoBeijingtomorrow?

()20．What’stheweatherliketoday?

()21．Whatwillyourmotherdo?

()22．Howmanysport-loversarethere?

()23．Aretheygoingtothezoo?

()24．Whohasane-friendinAustralia?

()五、排序题25．()Wecanwaitonthepavement.()Canwecrosstheroadnow?()Allright.()Whatcanwedothen?()No,wecan’t.Thelightisrednow.六、连词成句连词成句。26．usually,do,they,homework,their,evening,the,in(.)27．sometimes,he,morning,the,in,feels,sleepy(.)28．boy,the,up,gets,late(.)29．has,many,habits,good,he(.)30．always,she,her,things,puts,order,in(.)七、选内容补全对话/短文补全对话。A．Whatwasitabout?B．Dolionseatrabbits?C．Howwasit?D．Yes,that'sright.E.Doesheoftentellyoustories?F.Whatdoeshedo?G.Whendidyouvisityouruncle?

A:Doyouknowwhothemanisoverthere?B:Oh,heismyuncle.A:Youruncle?31B:Heisateacher.Heteachesinaprimaryschoolandisgoodattellingstories.A:Really?32B:Yes,hedoes.Lastnighthetoldmeone.A:33B:Er…Itwasveryinteresting.A:34B:Itwasaboutarabbitandalion.A:Arabbitandalion?Lionseatrabbitsforfood,don'tthey?B:35Buttherabbitinthestorywasverycleverandthelioncouldfindnowaytoeatit.八、阅读选择Everyonehashisorherownlivinghabits.Keepinggoodlivinghabitsisimportant.Whyaresomehabitsbetterthanothers?Let’sfindout.●Whydoweneedtoeatcoarsegrain(粗粮)?Corn,sweetpotato,soybeanandoatsareallcoarsegrains.Eatingcoarsegrainsisgoodforyourhealth.Theyhavealotofdietaryfiber(食用纤维).Theyaregoodforyourdigestion(消化).Youcancooktheminporridgeormakedrinkswiththem.●Whyshouldn’twebend(弯曲)ourheadsforalongtime?Keepingyourheadbentdownforlongisnotgoodforyourneck.Whyisthat?It’sbecauseyouputtoomuchpressureonyourneck.It’slikeputtingtwowatermelons(about27kilograms)onyourneck.Youmighthaveneckandshoulderpainbydoingthat.●Whyshouldn’twerub(揉)oureyes?Yourhandsaredirty.Whenyourubyoureyes,thebacteria(细菌)onyourhandsmaygointoyoureyes.Youreyelashes(睫毛)mightalsobreakorfalloff.Ifsomethinggetsinyoureyes,donotrubthem.Rinse(冲洗)themwithcoldwater.●Whyisacold-waterbathafterexercisingbad?Afterexercising,yourskinissweating(流汗)andyourheartisbeatingfast.Acold-waterbathwillstimulate(刺激)themtoomuch.Itmightgiveyouacramp(抽筋)orheadache.You’dbetterwaitforawhileuntilyourbodycoolsdown.Thenyoucantakeawarm-waterbathtorelax.36．WhichisNOTacoarsegrain?(

)A．Corn. B．Soybean. C．Rice.37．Whatshouldyoudoifyougetsomethinginyoureyes?(

)A．Rubyoureyes.B．Rinseyoureyeswithcoldwater.C．Takesomemedicine.38．Whatdoestheword“pressure”meaninChinese?(

)A．重量 B．压力 C．疼痛39．______mightgiveyouacramporheadache.(

)A．EatingmorecoarsegrainB．Takingawarm-waterbathafterexercisingC．Takingacold-waterbathafterexercising40．Wecanreadthispassage(短文)inabookabout______.(

)A．HEALTH B．FOOD C．SPORTS九、阅读判断Americansusuallyeatthreemealsaday.Breakfastusuallycomesbeforeeighto'clockinthemorning.Theyusuallyhaveeggs,meat,bread,fruit,juiceandcoffee.Lunchisbetweentwelveandoneo'clock.Itislikealightmealandworkingpeoplemusttakelunchwiththemorgetitnearworkplace.Childreninschooltakesandwiches,fruit,andcookieswiththemoreatinschoolSupper,themainmeal,isbetweensixandeightintheevening.Peoplemayhavemeatorchicken,turkeyorduck.Theymayallhavepotatoesorrice,vegetablesorsalad.Thedrinkiscoffee,teaormilk.Thencomesthedessert.41．Americanshavebreakfastbeforeeighto'clockinthemorning.()42．Americansusuallyhavelunchbetweenelevenandtwelveo'clock.()43．Workingpeopleneedn'tgetlunchnearworkplace.()44．Childrenhavesupperinschool.()45．Americansmayhavealotofnicefoodforsupper.()十、完形填空Iamwritingtotellyousomethingaboutthestreetsinourcity.Ilive46TianjinRoadandweareaskedtoputourrubbishin47bins.Weshouldputpaperinthebluebinsandglassinthebrownbins.Thisisagoodhabitintheory(理论),butitdoesn’twork.Peopledonotputtheirrubbishinthe48places,sothestreetsarealwaysfullof49.Ihavetwonewideas.First,makesurethattherubbishiscollectedearlyinthemorning.Second,50haveacompetition(比赛)forthecleaneststreet?46．A．for B．on C．with D．from47．A．other B．same C．oneof D．different48．A．wrong B．good C．true D．right49．A．paper B．glasses C．bins D．rubbish50．A．whynot B．whydon’t C．howabout D．whatabout十一、命题作文51．英雄航天员王亚平从小立志要成为一名宇航员，如今她通过努力实现了自己的梦想。你的梦想是什么？为什么有这样的梦想？你将如何实现自己的梦想？请你结合以上要点以“Mydream”为题写一写自己的梦想吧。要求：1.条理清晰，语句通顺，意思连贯，不少于50个词。2.请勿出现学校、姓名等个人信息。参考词汇：wantto,inthefuture,cometrue,studyhard,domoresport___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：1．C【详解】句意：刘涛午餐吃了很多米饭。rice米饭，不可数名词。many许多，修饰可数名词复数；afew一些，修饰可数名词复数；alotof许多，可修饰可数名词复数，也可修饰不可数名词。故答案选：C。2．A【详解】句意：布朗先生非常兴奋足球比赛太令人激动了。excited表示某人对某事物感到兴奋、激动，主语常是人；exciting指某事物令人兴奋、激动，主语常是物；前一句主语MrBrown是人，用excited修饰，后一句主语thefootballmatch是物，用exciting修饰，故选A。【点睛】3．B【详解】句意：蓝色的手套是_________。根据句意可知该空填名词所有格，B选项是名词所有格，符合题意，故选B。【点睛】4．C【详解】句意：—吉姆，在西湖里有一个______展。—好极了！我喜欢看_______。A玩具，帽子；B花，自行车；C鹦鹉，鸟；根据句意和选项可知有一个鹦鹉展，我喜欢看鸟。符合逻辑，其余选项不符合逻辑，故选C。5．A【详解】二十年前，我爷爷/外公读报纸看新闻。现在他可以在互联网上阅读新闻了。根据Twentyyearsago，可知第一个句为一般过去时态，动词用过去式，read的过去式为read，排除B选项。第二个空，can后面加动词原形read。故选A。6．B【详解】句意：—你对道路安全了解多少？—我们必须遵守规则并保持安全。本题考查名词的短语和动词短语，roadsafety道路安全，A和D排除，staysafe保持安全，stay后加形容词，表示保持……，故选B。7．B【详解】句意：我哥哥昨天做了一只风筝。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，动词make用过去式made，故选B。8．D【详解】句意：约翰叔叔通常开车去上班，但他_____乘地铁去上班。A从不，B总是，C经常，D有时，选项D符合语境，故选D。9．B【详解】句意：早上天气晴朗。但是下午下雨了。第一个空填形容词做was的表语；根据was可知本题考查一般过去时，第二句缺少谓语动词，横线处填过去式rained。故选B。10．didn'tdo【详解】句意：我昨天没做作业。根据句意，可知句子为陈述句否定形式。句子结构为：主语+助动词否定形式+动词原形+其他。根据yesterday昨天，可知句子为一般过去时态，助动词用过去式did，否定形式为didn't。做作业用动词短语domyhomework表示，do用原形。故答案为didn't；do。11．told/old【详解】句意：格林先生刚刚给我讲了一个有趣的故事。本题考查动词形式，根据句意及首字母t，可知考查动词tell，tellastory意思是讲故事，根据justnow可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，tell的过去式是told，故答案为told。12．Are【详解】句意：孩子们要去书店吗？本题考查be动词，该句是一般将来时，begoingtodo结构，主语thechildren是复数，be动词用are。故答案为Are。13．canoe/anoe【详解】句意：许多年前，人们在_________的帮助下横渡大洋。根据句意及首字母可知考查名词canoe，意思是独木舟，该空表示交通方式，填单数形式，故答案为canoe。14．the【详解】句意：怎么了？该句子为固定用法，What’sthematter?故答案为the。15．C16．A17．D18．B【解析】15．句意：年轻的向日葵总是面向太阳。与C选项向日葵相符，故选C。16．句意：农场里的奶牛挤在一棵树下，风吹过它们的背。与A图奶牛在大树下相符，故选A。17．句意：小精灵们一边唱歌一边开始做鞋子。与D选项小精灵们做鞋子相符，故选D。18．句意：狼坐在一块大石头上，看起来像一只大牧羊犬。与B选项狼坐在大石头上相符，故选B。19．E20．A21．F22．C23．B24．D【解析】19．句意为“你明天会去北京吗？”该句是will引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes,Iwill.否定回答No,Iwon’t.故选E。20．句意为“今天天气如何？”答句要说明天气，选项A是晴天，符合题意，故选A。21．句意为“你妈妈会做什么？”答语要说明做的事情且时态为一般将来时，选项F她会洗碗，符合题意。故选F。22．句意为“有多少运动爱好者在那里？”该句是howmany引导的特殊疑问句，问数量，选项C有5个，符合题意，故选C。23．句意为“他们要去动物园吗？”该句是are引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答Yes,theyare.否定回答No,theyaren’t.故选B。24．句意为“谁在澳大利亚有一个网友？”该句是who引导的特殊疑问句，回答要说人，D王兵，符合题意，故选D。25．41532【分析】所给句子的含义为：我们可以在人行道上等。现在我们可以过马路了吗？好吧。那我们该这么办呢？不，我们不能。现在灯是红色的。根据所给句子的含义可知这段对话大意为：红灯了，我们不能过马路，可以在人行道上等。【详解】首句应该是问现在我们可以过马路吗？Canwecrosstheroadnow?根据上一句可知该句回答能不能过马路，No,wecan’t.Thelightisrednow.接着问该怎么办，Whatcanwedothen?根据上一句回答可以在人行道上等。Wecanwaitonthepavement.最后回答好吧，Allright.故答案为4；1；5；3；2。【点睛】26．Theyusuallydotheirhomeworkintheevening.27．Hesometimesfeelssleepyinthemorning.28．Theboygetsuplate.29．Hehasmanygoodhabits.30．Shealwaysputsherthingsinorder.【解析】26．usually经常，do做，they他们，homework家庭作业，their他们的，evening晚上，the定冠词，in在，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他们通常在晚上做家庭作业。故答案为Theyusuallydotheirhomeworkintheevening.27．sometimes有时，he他，morning早上，the定冠词，in在，feels感觉，sleepy困倦的，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他有时早上觉得困。故答案为Hesometimesfeelssleepyinthemorning.28．boy男孩，the定冠词，getsup起床，late晚，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：那男孩起得很晚。故答案为Theboygetsuplate.29．has有，many许多的，habits习惯，good好的，he他，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：他有许多好习惯。故答案为Hehasmanygoodhabits.30．always总是，she她，her她的，things东西，puts放，order秩序，in在，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：她总是把东西整理好。故答案为Shealwaysputsherthingsinorder.31．F32．E33．C34．A35．D【解析】略36．C37．B38．B39．C40．A【导语】本文主要写了一些与健康有关的生活习惯。36．句意：哪个不是粗粮？A玉米，B大豆，C大米。根据文中句子Corn,sweetpotato,soybeanandoatsareallcoarsegrains.可知大米不是粗粮，故选C。37．句意：如果眼睛里进了东西，你该怎么办？A揉揉眼睛。B用冷水冲洗你的眼睛。C吃点药。根据文中句子Ifsomethinggetsinyoureyes,donotrubthem.Rinse(冲洗)themwithcoldwater.可知眼睛里进了东西应该用冷水冲洗，故选B。38．句意：pressure这个词在中文里是什么意思？pressure是名词，意思是压力，故选B。39．句意：________可能会让你抽筋或头痛。A多吃粗粮。B运动后洗温水澡。C运动后洗冷水澡。根据文中句子Acold-waterbathwillstimulate(刺激)themtoomuch.Itmightgiveyouacramp(抽筋)orheadache.可知运动后洗冷水澡可能会让你抽筋或者头疼，故选C。40．句意：我们可以在一本关于________书中读到这段话。A健康，B食物，C运动。根据短文内容可知文章是关于健康的，故选A。41．T42．F43．F44．T45．T【导语】本文介绍了美国人的一日三餐。41．句意：美国人早上八点前吃早餐。根据“Breakfastusuallycomesbeforeeighto'clockinthemorning.”可知，题干表述正确，故答案为T。42．句意：美国人通常在十一点和十二点之间吃午餐。根据“Lunchisbetweentwelveandoneo'clock.”午餐在十二点到一点之间，题干表述错误，故答案为F。43．句意：上班族不必在工作场所附近吃午饭。根据“Itislikealightmealandworkingpeoplemusttakelunchwiththemorgetitnearworkplace.”这就像一顿便餐，上班族必须随身携带午餐或在工作场所附近用餐。可知，题干表述错误，故答案为F。44．句意：孩子们在学校吃晚餐。根据“Childrenin