2023-2024学年江苏省常州市溧阳市九年级（上）期末英语试卷

溧阳市2023～2024学年度第一学期期末质量调研测试九年级英语试题2024.01（九上Units5～8）注意:本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。第一卷第1至7页，答案全部做在答题纸上，答题纸在第8页。第二卷第9至10页，答案做在试卷上。交卷时只将7~10页收回。第一卷（共68分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分）第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后,你还有5秒钟的答题时间。1.WhoisMrWang?A B C2.WhatisUncleTom'sjob?A

B C3.What'sDaniel'sfavouriteTVprogramme?A BC4.Whatdidtheboy'sfamilyA

B C5.HowfaristhenearestschoolfromSue'svillage?A.About14milesaway.B.About40milesaway.C.About44milesaway.6.Whattypeoffilmdoesthewomanprefer?A.Ahorrorfilm.B.Aromanticfilm.C.Acartoon.7.WhenwillJessicaarrive?A.At4:15.B.At4:30.C.At4:45.8.Whatisaseriousthingaccordingtothewoman?A.Thereport.B.Theman'smanner.C.ThenoiseoftheTV.9.HowisJack'sChemistry?A.Heisgoodatit.B.Heispoorinit.C.Hecandobetter.10.Whendidthisdialoguehappen?A.Atthebeginningofaprogramme.B.InthemiddleofaprogrammeC.Attheendofaprogramme第二部分听对话和短文答题。你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的答题时间。听一段对话,回答第11～12小题。11.WhydoeseveryonelikeCindy?A.BecausesheisagoodstudentB.BecausesheoftenhelpsothersC.Becauseshehasmanyhobbies.12.WhatisJasongoingtodothisSaturday?A.Heisgoingonapicnic.B.HeisgoingtointroduceC.Heisgoingtohaveaparty.PeterandLinda'spocketmoneyHowmuch13dollarseveryday.WhattodoPeterHecleanstheroomseveryday.LindaShehelpshermotherwiththecookingand14HowtospendTheybuysomethingthattheyareinterestedinand1513.A.3B.4C.514.A.sweepsthefloorB.washesthedishesC.makesthebed15.A.seethemoviesB.visitparks.C.helppoorstudents听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题。16.WhendidZoewritetheemailtoSarah?A.OnDecember5th.B.OnDecember24th.C.OnDecember25th.17.WhendidZoeleaveSarah?A.Aboutfourweeksago.B.Abouttwomonthsago.C.Aboutoneyearago.18.WhereisZoeworkingnow?A.InNewYork.B.InLondon.C.InWashington.19.WhatdoesZoethinkofhernewjob?A.Interesting.B.Easy.C.Bad.20.Whycan'tSarahgotoZoe'sChristmasparty?A.Becausesheisbusywithherwork.B.Becauseshehastovisithergrandfather.C.Becausehergrandfatherwillcometovisitherfamily.二、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.—Dad,howdoyoulikethisrapsong?It'smyfavourite.—Ipreferclassicalmusic.Rapmusicisreally_____________myunderstanding.A.overB.pastC.againstD.beyond22.—WhydoesHenrymakeno_____________tobeunderstoodorliked?—Hedoesn'tcarewhatothersthinkofhim.A.riskB.effortC.effectD.balance23.Youcan'tfeelthebeautyofthepoems_____________youreadthemaloud.A.SinceB.ifC.unlessD.though24.—DoyouknowTommywas_____________withshoplifting?—Yes,butIdon'tthinkheisguilty.A.changedB.ChargedC.chosenD.Challenged25.—I'venoideawheretospendmycomingwinterholiday?—Whynot_____________visitingSanya?It’saperfectplaceforwinter.A.suggestB.MindC.considerD.avoid26.IsawLindainthestreetyesterday,butshepassedbywithout_____________me.A.dealingwithB.takingcareofC.takingnoticeofD.agreeingwith27.Janewasgreatlymovedbythefilm.Shecould__________controlherfeelingsatthatmoment.A.hardlyB.nearlyC.reallyD.clearly28.Samwillinterviewthestudentstomorrowand_____________whatsubjecttheylikebest.A.putoutB.findoutC.lookoutD.turnout29.—Couldyoutellme_____________atthecinemathismonth?—I'mnotsure,butIwilltellyouassoonasitison.A.howoftenwillthenewfilmbeshownB.whenwouldthenewfilmbeshownC.howthenewfilmwouldbeshownD.whetherthenewfilmwillbeshown30.—I'mreallygratefulforyourhelp.—_____________IamsogladthatIcansharesomeofyourworries.A.Forwhat?B.Don'tmentionit.C.Whysograteful?D.Forgetit.三、完形填空(共12小题;每小题1分，满分12分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thetelephonehasgreatlychangedtheworld.Ithasmadeiteasierforpeopleto31andhelpedwiththedevelopmentofbusiness.Thenwhoinventedthisamazinginvention?WeallknowtheinventorAlexanderGrahamBell.Butdoyouknowthestorybehindit?BellwasborninEdinburgh,ScotlandonMarch3,1847.HisfamilywasknownforteachingpeoplehowtospeakEnglishclearly.That32Bell'scareerchoice.Hebecameateachertodeafstudentsand33thescienceofsound.Infact,therewasa34reason—bothhismotherandwifeweredeaf,Hewantedtodosomethingtohelpthem.WorkingasateachertothedeafhelpedBelllearnmoreaboutsoundvibrations(震动),whichwouldbecome35asheinventedthetelephone.In1874,Bell36workingwithamusicaltelegraph(电报机)withthehelpofThomasWatson.Totheirsurprise,thatmadethemcreatetworeceivers(听筒).Onedayin1875,they37thereceiversateachendofalinewhichranfromaroominBell’shousetothecellar(地下室).Bellheldoneinhishandsintheroom,38Watsonlistenedattheotherendofthelineinthecellar.BellspoketoWatson,“CanyouhearwhatIsay?MrWatsonrushedbackandsaidyes.Later,theydid39teststoimprovethereceivers.OnMarch10,1876,thefirsttwo-waycallwas40made.Bellsaid“MrWatson,comehere,Iwanttoseeyou.”WatsonrepliedandcameintotheroomtoseeBell.Thatwas41theyinventedthetelephone!Bellwenttothepatent(专利)officequicklytoapplyfor(申请)apatentonhisinvention,becausemanyscientistshadvery42ideas.Fromthenon,Bellwasknownforinventingthetelephone.31.A.travelB.compareC.gatherD.communicate32.A.influencedB.announced.C.supported.D.confirmed33.A.workedoutB.gotinterestedinC.dependedonD.cameupwith34.A.traditionalB.specialC.valuableD.strange35.A.wonderfulB.peacefulC.usefulD.harmful36.A.beganB.imaginedC.avoidedD.risked37.A.putB.lockedC.recordedD.shaped38.A.since.B.althoughC.untilD.while39.A.onlyB.sudden.C.generalD.further40.A.especiallyB.finallyC.suddenlyD.carelessly41.A.how.B.whenC.whyD.where42.A.correct.B.similarC.meaningfulD.secret四、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。ADoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglishpronunciation?Todaywewilltalkaboutthethingsyoucandotosoundmorelikeanative(本地的)speaker.Recordandlistentoyourself.Chooseastoryfromourwebsite.Listentotherecordingwhilelookingatthewords.Makeanoteofanywordyouthinkmaybehardtosay,andthenreadthemaloud.Thenrecordyourselfwhenreadingitslowlyandclearly.Listentoyourrecording.Speakingmoreslowlythanyounormallydoandspeakingloudlywithconfidencecanmakeiteasierforotherstounderstandyou.Takeselfie(自拍)videosYoucanalsolearnhowtoimproveyourpronunciationbytakingselfievideos.Recordafewsentences.Watchthevideoandaskyourself:Ismyvoiceloudenough?DidIsayallofthewordsclearly?ListentoanonlinedictionaryOurfinalpieceofadviceistolistentorecordingsfromanonlinedictionary.Tryusingadictionaryapp,whichgivesyouthecorrectpronunciationinanaudiofile(音频文件).Nowyouhavegotouradvice.Whatdoyoutellyourfriendsaboutimprovingpronunciation?Writetousandtellusyourownsuggestions.Ouremailislearningenglish@.43.Howmanysuggestionsaretalkedaboutinthepassage?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.44.UsingadictionaryappishelpfultoimproveyourpronunciationbecauseA.itcanhelpyoubuildupyourconfidenceB.itmakesiteasierforotherstounderstandyouC.itgivesthecorrectpronunciationinanaudiofileD.itcanhelpyoucommunicatewithothers45.Howcanwegetintouchwiththewriter?A.Bywritingaletterandpostittothewriter.B.ByaskingforthetelephonenumberandcallhimC.Byaskingthefriendsfortheiradvicetoseehow.D.Bysendinganemailtothewriterattheemailaddress.BHeidicarefullylookingatthegoats(山羊)withherhandsbehindherback.“Peter,”shesaidtotheboylyingontheground,“theprettiestgoatsofallareLittleSwanandLittleBear.“Yes.”Peterreplied,“Alm-Unclewashesthemandgivesthemsalt.Hehasthenicestshed(棚)forthem.”Suddenly,Peterjumpedupandranafterthegoatshurriedly.Heidifollowedhimasfastasshecould.Peterrushedthroughthemiddleoftheflock(羊群)towardsthemountainwhereanycarelessgoat,ifitwenttoonear,mightfalloff.HesawthecuriousGreenfinchwalkinginthatdirection,andhewasonlyjustintime,forshehadalreadyjumpedtotheedgeofanabyss(深渊的边缘).Peterthrewhimselfdownandcaughtoneofherhindlegs.Greenfinchbeganshoutingangrily.Shewasangryatbeingheldsofastandbeingstoppedfromcontinuingherjourney.GreenfinchtriedsohardtojumpforwardthatPetershoutedtoHeiditocomeandhelphim.HeidihadalreadyrunupandshesawthedangerbothPeterandtheanimalwerein.Shequicklycollectedsomesweet-smellingleaves,heldthemunderGreenfinch'snose,andsaid,“Come,come.Greenfinch.Youmustn'tbenaughty(淘气的)!Look,youmayfalldownandthatwillgiveyouterriblepain!”Greenfinchturnedquicklyandbeganeatingtheleaves.Atthesametime,PeterquicklystoodupandtookholdofGreenfinchbytheband(带子)roundherneck.Heidialsotookholdofthebandontheotherside.TogethertheyledGreenfinchbacktotheflock.Peterhadhisgoatinsafety.Heliftedhisstickinordertogiveheragoodbeatingaspunishment.Greenfinchsawwhatwascomingandmovedbackinfear.ButHeidicriedout,“No,no,Peter,youmustnothither.Look!Howscaredsheis!“Shedeservesit,”shoutedPeter,andagainliftedhisstick,ThenHeidistoodinfrontofhimandcriedangrily,“Itwillhurther.Letheralone!”Peterlookedinsurpriseatthelittlegirl.Unwillingly,helethisstickdrop,“Well,Iwilllethergoifyougivemesomemoreofyourcheese(奶酪)tomorrowliketoday,”hesaid.46.Whichisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedinthestory?a.Peterranfasttowardsthemountain.b.PeteraskedHeidiforsomemorecheesec.Peterlethisstickdroptotheground.d.PetertookholdofoneofGreenfinch'shindlegs.A.b-a-d-cB.b-c-d-aC.a-b-d-cD.a-d-c-b47.WhichwordcanbestdescribeHeidi?A.Shy.B.Honest.C.Smart.D.Careless.48.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.GreenfinchwasneverafraidofPeter.B.Peterseldomhitthegoatswithhisstick.C.HeidiandPetersavedGreenfinchtogetherD.GreenfinchwasAlm-Uncle'sfavouritegoatCMostpeoplehaveprobablyseenamovieaboutanAI(人工智能)toolorarobot(机器人)thatehasbecomesosmartthatitcancontroltheworld.Atpresent,therearenosuchAItoolsorrobots.ButscientistshavebeenworkingtoimproveAmodels.Somerecentmodelscancreaterealisticphotosfromashortwrittendescription.Otherscanrecreateanyone'svoicebasedonavoicerecordingjustafewsecondslong.TheAItoolthathasgotthemostattentionrecentlyisChatGPT,createdbythecompanyOpenAl.Whenaskedaquestion,ChatGPTanswersquicklyinperfectsentences.Itcanmakeupstoriesandgames,writearticles,programcomputers,andmuchmore.ChatGPTappearstobeveryintelligent(智能的).Butinfact,ChatGPTissimplyguessing--basedonitstraininginformation一whichwordismostlikelytocomenext,overandoveragain.InMarch,OpenAIdevelopedamorepowerfulmodel,calledGPT-4.GPT-4cancreateandexplainjokes,andpassteststhataredifficultforhumans.TherapidprogressofrecentAImodelsworriessomepeople.InlateMarch,manycomputerexperts(专家)wrotealettercallingforasix-monthpause(暂停)foranyworkonAItools.ThelettersaysAIcompaniesracetocreate“smartAItoolsthatnoonecan“understand,predict,or...control”.ThegroupbehindtheletterwantsgovernmentstodeveloplawstomakesureAItoolsaresafe.ChatGPThascausedsomuchexcitementthatmanycompaniesarelikelytokeepdevelopingsmartAItools.Buttheletterhassentastrongwarningthatmanypeople,includingleaderswillbethinkingaboutcarefully.49.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.AImodelsarebecomingintelligent.B.Scientistsgetnewideasfrommovies.C.Robotswillnotcontroltheworldinthefuture.D.Thingsinmovieswillhappenintherealworld,50.WhichquestionisnotansweredinParagraph2?A.WhocreatedChatGPT.B.WhatChatGPTcando.C.HowChatGPTworks.D.WhenwasChatGPTcreated.51.Whydidmanycomputerexpertswritetheletter?A.TheyadvisedpeoplenottouseChatGPT.B.TheywantedtoexplainwhyGPT-4wasmuchsafer.C.TheyhopedAIcompaniescouldsolvereal-lifeproblems.D.TheywarnedleadersthatAItoolswouldbecomedangerous.52.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.GPT-4candoanyworkinsteadofhumansB.ComputerexpertsthinkChatGPTisgoodenoughC.AIcompaniesareracingtodevelopsmartAItoolsD.ScientistsareworkingtocreateAItoolsbiggerthanGPT-4.五、信息还原(共4小题;每小题1.5分，满分6分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项(选项中有两项为多余选项)。JinWeijiebroughtacookwithhimtothehomeofacustomer(顾客)ataround9a.m.oneSaturdaytomakeamealforthecustomer'shouse-warmingparty.Thecustomerhadorderedfivecolddishesand15hotdishesfortheparty.53Hestartedtoserve(服务)thedishesinlessthanthreehours,andfinishedservingthemallaround1:30p.m.54Thecookbeganshoppingforthemealthedaybeforetheparty.Hehadalsomadesomedishestheeveningbefore,notonlytomakesurethatthepartystartedontimebutalsotomakethemealmoredelicious.Whilethecookwasbusyworkinginthecustomer'skitchen,Jinwashelpinghimandfilmingtheprocess(过程)foravideothathewouldlaterpostonhissocialmediaaccounts.Jinisanintermediaryagent(中个)whooffersthe“cookingathomeservice.Jinsaidthathisteamoffersamenuofabout50dishesforpeopletochoosefrom.55The“cookingathome”servicehasbecomepopularinChinarecently.Peoplecometothehomesofthosewhoarenotableordon'twanttodothecookingthemselvesandpreparemealsforthem.Manyshortvideosofpeopleprovidingsuchserviceappearsuddenlyonsocialmediaplatforms.Jinbecameawareofthetrend(趋势)lastyear.56Jnfirstpostedshortvideosofhimselfcookingin2022,andpeoplesooncontactedhimforthe“cookingathomeservice.Jinsaidthathisteamhasfinishedmorethan200orderssofar.A.Infact,thepreparationworkstartedmuchearlierB.Thecookwastednotimeingettingthemealready.C.HerealizedthatitwasachancetorunhisbusinessD.ThecookdoessowellthatJintrustshimverymuchE.HealwayscommunicateswithhiscustomersabouttheirtastesF.Customerscanalsoorderthedisheswhicharenotonthemenu学校班级姓名学校班级姓名学号-------------------------------------装------------订-------------线-------------内-------------不-------------要-------------答-------------题---------------------------------------------九年级英语试卷答题纸（2024.1）题目一二三四五六七八九总分得分第一卷（共68分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）1234567891011121314151617181920二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）21222324252627282930三、完形填空（共12小题，每小题1分，满分12分）313233343536373839404142四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1.5分；满分15分）43444546474849505152五、信息还原(共4小题:每小题15分，满分6分)53545556第二卷（共32分）六、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Onedayamanfoundacocoon()ofabutterflyintheforest.He57.______(sit)thereforseveralhoursandwatchedit.Suddenlyasmallbutterflyappearedandittrieditsbest58._____(pull)itsbodythroughthatlittlehole.Thenitseemedtostop59.______(make)anyprogress,sothemandecidedtohelpthebutterfly.Hecutofftheremainingbitofthecocoonsothatitcouldcomeouteasily.However,60.______hissurprise,thebutterflygotaheavybodyandverysmallwingswhenitcameoutofthecocoon.Hecontinuedtowatchit,becausehehopedthatitswingswouldbestrongenoughtosupportthebodyandflyupintime.61______(lucky),theflightneverhappened.Infact,thebutterflykeptcrawling(爬)aroundwithaheavybodyandsmallwings62.________itdied.Itwasneverabletofly.Themanwassurprisedbecausehe63.________(notunderstand)therulesofnature.Beforethebutterflywasoutofthecocoon,fluid(液体)fromitsbodymust64._______(force)intoitswings.andthenitwouldbereadyforflying.Itmusthaveahardstruggle(挣扎)togetoutofthesmallopeningby65.______(it).Sometimesstrugglesareexactlywhatweneedinourlife.Ifwego66.______ourlifewithoutdifficulties,wewouldnotbeasstrongaswecouldhavebeen,Wecouldneverfly.57._____________58._____________59._____________60._____________61.______________62._____________63._____________64._____________65._____________66._____________七、根据所给中文完成句子翻译(共6小题，每小题15分，满分9分)67.没有人知道汤姆做什么谋生。Nobodyknows.68.孩子们应该学会怎样提防任何可能的危险。Childrenshouldlearn____________________________________________________________.69.犯罪嫌疑人坚持说他和盗窃案无关。Thesuspectinsistedthat___________________________________________________thetheft.70.我弟弟经常做奇怪的事情来引起妈妈的注意。Mybrotheroftendoes____________________________________________________________.71.吉姆是个诚实的人，我们都相信他。Jimissuch_____________________________________________________________________.72.这位导演成功地将中国文化和有趣的故事结合在一起。Thedirector___________________________________________________________________.八、书面表达（共1题，满分13分）掌握日常生活技能(如烹饪、种植、修理、救护方法……)能增强青少年的自信心，形成独立自主能力，提高生活质量和健康水平。请结合下列提示，以“Littlelifeskillsareabighelp”为题，用英语写一篇短文在课堂上分享。提示：1.Whatlifeskillsdoyouhave?2.Whichlifeskilldoyouthinkisthemostuseful,andwhy?注意：1.内容须涵盖所有要点，并适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2.词数:100词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。LittlelifeskillsareabighelpLifeskillsarenecessaryforusteenagers.Theyhelpuslivemorehealthilyandhappily.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________九年级英语期末调研测试参考答案2024.1一、听力1～5CBCAB 6～10BCBAA 11～15 BACBA16～20ABCAC 二、单项选择21～25DBCBC 26～30CABDB 三、完形填空31～35DABBC36～40AADDB41～42AB四、阅读理解43～47CCDDC48～52 CADDC信息还原53～56BAFC六、综合填空57.sat 58.topull 59.making 60.to 61.Unluckily62.until/before63.didn’tunderstand 64.beforced 65.itself 66.through 七、根据所给中文完成句子翻译(评分意见：全对得1.5分，有小错得1分，部分正确得0.5分)NobodyknowswhatTomdid/doesforaliving.68.Childrenshouldlearnhowtoguardagainstanypossibledanger.69.Thesuspectinsistedthathehadnothingtodowiththetheft.70.Mybrotheroftendoessomethingstrangetocatchmymother’sattention.71.Jimissuchanhonestpersonthatwealltrusthim.72.Thedirectorsuccessfullymixed/broughtChinesecultureandinterestingstoriestogether.九、书面表达Onepossibleversion:Lifeskillsarenecessaryforusteenagers.Theyhelpuslivemorehealthilyandhappily.Ihavemanylifeskillssuchascooking,washingclothes,makingtravelingplansandsoon.Asforme,cookingisthemostusefulone.Now,moreandmoreyoungpeoplelikefastfood,butIdon’tthinkit’sahealthylifestyle.IlearnedhowtocookfoodbymyselfwhenIwasinGradeThreeatprimaryschool.Ourteachertaughtushowtomaketomatoeswitheggs.Ialsolearnedcookingsomeotherdishesfrommymom.Sowhenmyparentsarenotathome,Ioftencookformyself.Itisnotonlydeliciousbutalsomeaningful.Italwaysmakesmefeelproudofmyself.Lifeskillsareabighelp,andIwilltrytolearnmoretomakemylifemorecolourful.书面表达评分标准先根据文章整体内容和语言表达确定档次，然后在该档次内评出分数。第五档(15—13分)完全符合题目要求，表达清楚，信息完整，语言通顺，语意连贯，字数达标，基本或完全没有语言错误。第四档(12—10分)符合题目要求，表达基本清楚，信息较完整，语言基本通顺，语意基本连贯。有少量语言错误，但不影响整体理解。第三档(9—7分)基本符合题目要求，表达不够清楚，信息不够完整，语言欠通顺，有部分语言错误，影响整体理解。第二档(6—4分)部分内容符合题目要求，内容不完整，表达不清楚，信息不完整，有较多语言错误，所写内容难以理解。第一档(3—0分)与题目有关的内容不多，不能表达自己的思想。只是简单拼凑提示词语。

九年级英语期末调研测试听力材料2024.1第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的答题时间。1.W:WhoisyourMathsteacher?M:MrWangis.HeispatientenoughtoexplainMathsproblemstous.W:WhereisUncleTom?Ihaven’tseenhimforseveraldays.M:HehasgonetoSunTowntolookforcluestoamurder.3.W:Daniel,whattypeofTVprogrammesdoyoulikebest?M:News.BecauseIcanlearnaboutwhat’shappeninginourcountryandtheworld.4.W:Didyouandyourfamilyhaveagoodtimeonthebeachyesterday?M:Yes.Wepreparedsomedeliciousfoodtheday