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Unit1
WordsinActionl
WorkingwithWordsandExpressions
1.Intheboxbelowaresomeofthewordsyouhavelearnedinthisunit.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththem.
Changetheformwherenecessary.
■Answers:
1)crease
2)hint
3)assured
4)awaiting
5)hovering
6)scrawled
7)glistening
8)frail
9)sole
10)visible
11)engaged
12)biased
13)dreading
14)grinning
2.Intheboxesbelowaresomeoftheexpressionsyouhavelearnedinthisunit.Doyouknowhowtousetheminthe
propercontext?Nowcheckforyourselfbydoingtheblank-fillingexercise.Changetheformwherenecessary.
■Answers:
1)forfearof
2)pulledup
3)exceptfor
4)getby
5)makealiving
6)everysooften
7)inthebackground
8)Shutoff
9)eachandevery
10)asitis
11)wraps...aroundherlittlefinger
12)caughtus...unawares
IncreasingYourWordPower
1.ChoosethedefinitionfromColumnBthatbestmatcheseachphrasalverbinColumnA,payingattentiontotheV+
Prep./Ad.collocation.
■Answers:
l)f
2)c
3)d
4)e
5)b
6)g
7)h
8)a
Fillineachblankinthefollowingsentenceswithaproperphrasalverb.Changethe
verbformwherenecessary.
■Answers:
1)letout
2)clean...up
3)comethrough
4)waitingon
5)pickedup
6)endedup
7)headedfor
8)ranthrough
2.Theprefixesex-,fore-,pre-mean"former,before,orinadvance“whiletheprefixpost-means“afterorlater
than^.Studythefollowingexamplesandformwordsbyaddingex-,fore-,pre-,post-tothewordsgiveninthetableandthen
completeeachofthefollowingsentenceswithaproperwordyouhavejustformed.Changetheverbformwherenecessary.
■Answers:
1)foretell
2)preview
3)forerunner
4)postscript
5)postgraduate
6)precondition
7)ex-husband
GrammarinContext2
Taski:Combinethegivensentencesintoonebyusingattributiveclauses.
■Answersforreference:
1)Iencounteredmanypeoplewhoselivesamazedme.(SeePara.3,TextB)
2)Wedroveinsilencetotheaddress(that/which)shehadgivenme.(SeePara.
21,TextB)
3)Hepushedthroughthedoorsandheadedforthebackroomwherehisapron
andbusingcartwerewaiting.(SeePara.16,TextA)
4)Ihadseentoomanypeopletrappedinalifeofpovertywhodependedonthe
cabastheironlymeansoftransportation.(SeePara.6,TextB)
5)Theirsocialworker,whostoppedtocheckonStevieeverysooften,admitted
Stevieandhismotherhadfallenbetweenthecracks.(SeePara.6,TextA)
Task2:CompletethefollowingsentencesbytranslatingtheChineseinthebracketsinto
English.Besuretousepresentparticlesorpastparticlestomodifynouns.
■Answersforreference:
well-considereddecision,foldedpaper,writtennotice,laptopstoringmyannual
report,apostmandeliveringexpressmail
Cloze3
■Answers:
1)reliable
2)syndrome
3)adopted
4)gotdonewith
5)gloomy
6)orsomething
7)chance
8)comethrough
9)barely
10)ingoodshape
11)booth
12)mess
13)scrawled
14)peeking
15)in
Translation4
1.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsandexpressions
giveninbrackets.
■Answersforreference:
1)WhatIdidn'tcountonwasthatovertimeIwouldsincerelytakepride
inbeingasocialworker.
2)Shootingaquicklookattheclockonthewall,Grandmaletoutacry,“Oh,My
dear/Mygoodness/Mygracious,we'regoingtomissthetrain!”
3)Atthekindergartenentrance,lalwaysseesomekids/childrenholdingfirmlyon
totheirparents.Shouldyoungparentsbesternertowardstheirkids/childrenand
leaveimmediatelyunderthesecircumstances?
4)Inthedimstreetlightstoodaweepinglittlegirl/agirlweeping.
5)Whenmakingdonations,richpeopleshouldbeasconsiderateaspossiblein
ordernottoputtherecipientinanembarrassingsituation.
6)Sincelastmonth,myworkhasbeenrevolvingaroundtheroutineofficeduties,
sonowIamcountingthedaysuntiltheNationalDaycomes,whenmyfriendsand
Iaregoinghikinginthecountryside.
2.TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglishusingthewordsandexpressionsin
theboxbelow.
■Answerforreference:
Thatwasatimewhenlifewasdifficultforeveryone.Myfamilycouldbarelyget
byonmysmallincomefromdrivingacab.OnelatenightIrespondedtoacallfora
cabride.Tomysurprise,whenIarrivedattheaddress,Ifounditwasafrailoldlay
whowasawaitingme.Aftershegotintothecab,Iengagedherinconversation.1
learntthatshewasgoingtothehospice.Herdoctorsaidshedidn'thaveverylong.
Theoldladytoldmetodrivethroughthedowntownarea.Shepointedatsomeold
buildings,tellingmethoseweretheplaceswheresheusedtoworkorlive.Whenthe
cabfinallypulledupinfrontofthehospice,Ididn'tacceptherfare.Intherestofthe
day,Iwaslostinthought.ThoughIhadtomakealiving,Ilivednotfor
thesolepurposeofsurviving.Whencircumstanceslookedgloomy,thesmallfavourI
haddonecouldbeacandlelight.Howeverfaintthelightwas,itmanagedtowarmup
asoulandennobledmeaswell.Ididtakeprideinthatsmallfavour.
Theme-RelatedWritings
■Dooneofthefollowingwritingtasksafterclass.
1)SupposeyouwereFrannie,theheadwaitress,inTextA.Writeashortstory
aboutSteviefromyourperspective.
2)Readthefollowingnewspaperclippingandwriteashortessayonthe
question:
ShouldWeOfferSeatstoElderlyPeopleontheBusduringRushHours?
■SampleEssayforTask1:
WeallknewSteviewasmentallyhandicapped,soeveryone,especiallyourboss
himself,doubtedwhetherhewouldbeacapablebusboyinthetruck-stoprestaurant
whereIworkedastheheadwaitress.However,ourworriesweregraduallyremoved
oneweeklater.Smilingandhard-working,Steviewonoverallourtruckerregularsas
wellasusemployees.
LaterwelearntthatSteviebadlyneededthejobbecausethemoneyheearned
madeitpossibleforhismotherandhimtolivetogether;otherwisehewouldbesent
toagrouphome.SoyoucanimaginehowworriedSteviewaswhenhehadtotake
sickleaveforheartsurgery.Hewasafraidthathewouldlosehisjob.Afterthe
operation,intheweekbeforehereturned,hecalledlOtimestomakesurethathe
couldstillhavethejobback.Atthattime,whatconcernedmemostwashowStevie
couldhandlethehugemedicalbills.
Butsomethinghappenedwhichcompletelycaughtmeunawares.Ourregular
customers,thosewarm-heartedtruckers,weresogenerousthatthey,togetherwith
theircompanies,contributedover$10,000forStevie.ThatThanksgivingDaywasa
bigdaywhenSteviewasbacktoworkandwhenthemoneywaspresentedtoStevie
asasurprisegift.Icriedabitwhilepeoplewerecheeringfortheoccasion.
Now,Stevieisstillworkinghere.OurbossthinksthatStevieisthebestworkerhe
haseverhired.(240words)
■SampleEssayforTask2:
ShouldWeOfferSeatstoElderlyPeopleontheBusDuringRushHours?
Iamamazedtoreadwhatabloggersaysaboutofferingbusseatstotheelderly.
Heclaimsthat"it'stheyoungwhoneeditmore"becausetheygotoworkearlyinthe
morningandfeelexhaustedafteraday'swork.Thebloggeralsoarguesthatitis
unfairtoofferseatstotheelderlysincetheyalreadyenjoyfreerides,andfurther
suggeststhatduringrushhoursseniorcitizensbedeniedsuchtreatment.
Icouldneverbringmyselftoagreewiththeblogger.Takinggoodcareofthe
elderlyisauniversallyacceptedstandardofconduct.Inmyopinion,offeringseatsto
oureldersisnotjustanindicationofgoodmanners;itisamoralissue.Ialways
consideritmymoralobligationtohelpothers.Yes,youmayfeelcomfortablefora
whilebyremaininginyourseat,butyouwillloseyourcharacterandmoralvaluesin
thelongrun.
Respectingtheelderlyisalsooursocialconvention.Itispreciselyoutofourlove
andrespectfortheelderlythatsuchspecialbenefitsasfreeridesareofferedtothem.
Noonecandepriveseniorcitizensoftheirrighttogooutbybusatanytimetheylike,
andwhat'smore,weshouldmakesurethattheygetspecialcarewhenthebusis
fullypackedwithpassengers.
Caringfortheelderlyandbeingtakencareofcanbeamutuallysatisfying
experienceforeveryoneinvolved.Itisthroughperformingsuchsmallactsasoffering
seatstotheneedythatwelearntocontributetothebuildingofaharmonious
society.(268words)
新世纪大学英语综合教程第三册
Unit2
■
WordsinActionl
■WorkingwithWordsandExpressions
1.Intheboxbelowaresomeofthewordsyouhavelearnedinthisunit.Complete
thefollowingsentenceswiththem.Changetheformwherenecessary.
■Answers:
curled
clip
yielded
Give■八
preserve
fascinated
affection
interact
kaste
gn'cf
defies
presence.
acquire
manipulate
restraints
2.Intheboxbelowaresomeoftheexpressionsyouhavelearnedinthisunit.Do
youunderstandtheirmeanings?Doyouknowhowtousethemintheproper
context?Nowcheckforyourselfbydoingtheblank-fillingexercise.Changethe
formwherenecessary.
■Answers:
l&tjloose。八
fitinto
holdov\
stateofaffairs
mthecourseof
/n.vaiia
buildjov\
他skort
reachedfor
giveav\dtake
IncreasingYourWordPower
1.Theprefixover-CMbeaddedtonouns,verbs,adjectivesand
adverbs,3cahing"above"j"outside","across",or"toow\uch".
Studythewordsgiven【'"theboxa八Hchoosetheproperwordto
fillineachoftheblanksMthefollowingsentences.Changethe
where八cccssa^g.
Answers:
overcoat
overhead
ove^oyed
overslept
overweight
overdue
overtime
overworking
2.MangwordsinEnglishcanbeuscHbothasnounsandasverbs.
Listed【'"thefollowingtable,are-s勿力coftkesew。以sthatyouhave
(came"【'八UnitOnea八4UnitTwo.StudyMemcairefullya八dtke八
completeeachofthefollowingsc八teheeswithoneofthemasyou
seefit.Changcthefor"where八ccessasg.
■Answers:
crush
attributes
fa八eg
bubbled
gmsp
dn'zz/iiag
labeling
yield
3.Listedintheboxbelowareidiomaticexpressionsforced.
with,thew。以,%"八4".Studythc3cakcfuMga八Htryto3akcout
their3cae'ngs.You3agco八sodtadictionaryiMccessagg.The八
translatethegivensc八teheesintoEnglish,usingoneofthe3.
■Answers:
Weareshortofhands.
Istillkavesoi^\emoneyinhand.
Give"teaAa/aafwitkthisbox,please.
Ioftenkeepadictioiaaryathand.
Thefootballfanswereoutofhand.
Hand。〃处epencilstoeveiryoi^eintheclass.
ThisH八gwasha八deHdowintoHACby14Aggrandmother.
TihAe'sup.Please./umM加g。”匕testpap。”.
Pleasehand勿ithemagazinetoyourroommates.
「小afraidIcai^thdpyou.fnaagreenha八4.
3,
GrammarinContext2
1.Nowcompletetl^efollowiiagsentencesbyWanslatMgtheChinese
['"thebracketsintoEnglishMakcsurethatthe.sentencesareM
theinvertedorder.
Answersforreference:
1)Sittingonthestdidwas/。八thestairswas,sitting
2)Overthewal(cai^.e/flew
3)Rotmdthecomerwas
4)The八filiallycai^xe
S)Ui^derthetablewasIgieg
6)At/。八thetopof(。八topof)thekillstood
2.Nowcorrectthemistakesi八thefoHowMgsc八tehees,ifa八g.
WriteNONELadderthecorrectsei^tence(s).
Answersforreference:
1)Thebeaverchewsdowntreestogetfoodandmaterialtobuilditshomewith.
2)Doyourparentstkii^kTomisa八iceboytogooutwith?(Crossouthim)
3)Thegoalsforwhichhehasfoughtallhislifeseemunimportanttohimnow.
4)NONE.
5)Theessaystartsbyaskingaq,cs力'。八'tOwhichtheauthorthengivesapositiveanswer.
Cloze3
Completethefollowingpassagewithwordschosenfromthisunit.Theinitialletterof
eachisgiven.
■Answers:
1)haste
2)stateofaffairs
3)distinguished
4)meetingofminds
5)blossom
6)innerCharm
7)intimacy
8)Gmotion
9)acquiring
10)ideals
11)admiration
12)lasting
13)affection
14)forge
15)honor
16)Overwhelming
Translation4
1.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsandexpressionsgiveninbrackets.
■Answersforreference:
1)Ineitherfriendshiporlove/Inbothfriendshipandlove,youshouldneverexpecttotake/receive
themaximumwhileyougivetheminimum.
Ibuiltallmyhopesonhispromise(s),onlytofindthathewasnotamanofsincerityatall.
WetookMothertoallthebesthospitalswecouldfind,butalloureffortswereinvain;shefailedtosurvive
thedisease.
Valentine'sDayisanannualholidaycelebratedonFebruary14,aperfectdaytoexpresslovetotheobjectofyour
/one'saffection.
Intheinformationera,communicationswithfar-awayfriendsv/ae-mailcanbealmost/virtuallysimultaneous.
Loveneedstobenurtured,andthe“eternal/everlastinglove"thatwealldreamtohaveisnotforgeduntilwe
learntoappreciateandtoleratetheother.
2.TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglish,usingthewordsandexpressionsintheboxbelow.
■Answersforreference:
Afterdinner,weallsataroundthehearth.AuntSusanwasstillinthegriefoflosingUncleRobert.Inhersoft
voiceshetoldusabouttheirpastyears.UncleRobertjoinedthearmyshortlyaftertheywereengaged.Giventhe
criticalsituationatthetimewhenlotsofarmymendidn/treturnalive,youcanimaginehowmuchhorrifiedAunt
Susanwaseveryday,andhowmuchoverjoyedshewastoseeUncleRobertbacksafeandsoundfromthe
Europeanbattlefield.Thentheygotmarriedandbroughtupfivechildren.Forallthoseyears,theiraffectionfor
eachothergrewstrongerinthecourseo/7overcomingdifficultiesandhardshipsinlife.I\NBSfascinatedbyAunt
Susan'sstory,whichwastotallydifferentfrommyidealoflove.Theypracticed,intheirdailylife,givingand
sharinginsteadofpursuingpassionandromance,ormakingcomp/a/nts.Amazingly,suchlovelastedthroughtheir
wholelife.
Theme-RelatedWritings
SampleEssayOne:
Male-femalerelationsareindispensabletoadultsallthroughtheirlives.But
differentgenerationshandlethemdifferently.Ourparents'generationlivedinanera
ofconstraints,restraints,respect,admiration,andplentyofromance.Theykepta
distancefrompeopleoftheoppositegenderinordertopreservetheholinessoflove
andrelationships.
Mygeneration,ontheotherhand,beganwithcountlesscrushesforthe
oppositesexjustbecauseoftheirsuperficialcharm.Harmlessastheywere,the
lovewasasbriefassoapbubbles.Aswegrewup,wecametothestageof
developingrealrelationships,believingthatlovedemandedalotofgiveandnotso
muchoftake.
Bycomparison,theyoungergenerationismoreopen-mindedandlessrestricted
inhandlingthematterofloveandrelationships.Theyjumponthebandwagonoflove
withsomuchhastethatitisdifficultforthemtodistinguishbetweenphysical
attractionandmentalcompatibilities.
Inshort,theyoungergenerationfocusesmoreonphysicalbeauty,closenessand
passion,andtheytendtoseekwhattheywantfromtherelationships.Theother
twogenerationsgiveprioritytoinnercharm,intimacy,emotionandsharingindealing
withrelationships.(196words)
■SampleEssayTwo:
WhatDoGirlStudentsLookforinLoveandLife?
Inordertoknowaboutgirlstudents'opinionaboutloveandlife,asurveywith
girlstudentswasconductedin2005intwouniversities—ChongqingUniversity
ofTechnologyandBusinessandEastChinaNormalUniversity.Thesurveysought
answerstotwoquestions:Whatdoyoulookforfirstinaboyfriend?What'sthe
mostimportantthingforahappylife?
Aboutonethirdofthestudentschosepersonalityasthetopfactorinchoosing
aboyfriend,followedby27percentfocusingonabilities.Nextcame
commoninterestsandgoals,favouredby17percent,withonly14percentof
studentsclaimingappearancetobeuppermostintheirminds.Fewerstill,11
percent,ratedeconomicstatusasthefirstconsideration.
Astotheirviewsaboutahappylife,nearlyseventypercentofthegirlsattached
thegreatestimportancetomarriageandfamily."Career"wasgiventoppriority
byjustunder20percent,whileevenfewer,around9percent,believedthatmoney
wasthekeytoahappylife.
Basedonthesurvey,wemayconcludethatnowadays,girlstudentsgenerally
holdarationalattitudetowardsloveandlife.Admittedly,theimprovedmaterial
conditionsoflifeexplainwhygirlstakeeconomicstatusandmoneyratherlightly.But
contrarytothepopularviewthatgirlsaremoreconcernedaboutself-development
intheworkplaceandsocialstatus,theystillregardmarriageandfamilylifeascentral
toahappylife.(235words)
新世纪大学英语综合教程第三册
Unit3
WordsinActionl
WorkingwithWordsandExpressions
1.Intheboxbelowaresomeofthewordsyouhavelearnedinthisunit.Completethefollowing
sentenceswiththem.Changetheformwherenecessary.
■Answers:
1)bound
2)unfolded
3)possessing
4)hassurpassed
5)appointed
6)virtues
7)hadcorresponded
8)gazed
9)keen
10)grasped
11)grounded
12)sensible
13)commitments
14)regulating
2.Intheboxbelowaresomeofthewordsyouhavelearnedinthisunit.Doyouknowhowtousethemintheproper
context?Nowcheckforyourselfbydoingtheblank-fillingexercise.Changetheformwherenecessary.
■Answers:
distinguishbetween
checkedupon
torndown
makeafortune
allotasudden
losttrackof
Castinganeyeover
brokeup
takepleasurein
describedas
turnedup
insofaras
isunderarrest
passon
asto
■IncreasingYourWordPower
Thepreposition"as"isoftenusedtogetherwithsomeverbstodescribethefactthatsb./sth.hasaparticularfunction,roleorjob.
TranslatethefollowingintoChinese,payingattentiontothe"verb…as"
1.collocation.
■Answers:
1)accept...as接受......为
2)respect...as尊重......为
3)define...as把……定义为
4)describe...as把...描述成
5)picture...as把......想象成
6)regard...as把……看作
7)see...as把……看作
8)view...as把……看作
Nowcompletethefollowingsentencesbyusingthe“verb+as^collocation.
1)himbothasafatherandasawriter
2)myselfasaswandancingonthelake
3)thechallengeasanopportunitytotesthiscourage
4)measoneoftheirfamilymembers
5)itasajoke
6)Markasbeinginhislateteens,tallandfriendlytoeveryone
7)asthegreatestpainterofhistime
8)loveasawayoflife,itasawaytofeel
2.Didyounoticethesuffix"-al"or"-ial"inthewords"trial"and"arrival"inthisunit?Thesuffix"一al"or"-ial"canbe
addedtoverbstoformnouns.Putdownthenounformsofthefollowingverbsinthespaceprovided.
Answers:
1)arrive一arrival2)tryftrial
3)approvefapproval4)betrayfbetrayal
5)buryfburial6)dismiss一dismissal
7)disposefdisposal8)proposefproposal
9)refuse一refusal10)remove一removal
11)survivefsurvival12)withdrawfwithdrawal
Nowfillintheblanksinthefollowingsentencesbychoosingtheproperwordswiththesuffix"—al"or"-ial"fromtheabove
table.
refusal
arrivals
removal
dismissal
survival
proposal
disposal
approval
GrammarinContext2
1.InUnit2andUnit3youfindthefollowingsentencescontaining“nomatterwhat","whenever”
and“whatever.”
NowcompletethefollowingsentencesbytranslatingtheChineseinthebracketintoEnglish,using
"nomatterwhat(who,which,how,etc.)"or"whatever(whoever,whichever,however,etc”
■Answersforreference:
1)whichevertentyouarenotusingnow
2)whoevercomes/comefirst
3)whichever/whateverconditionourcaptainthoughtwasthebest
4)Wherever/NomatterwhereIgo
5)whateverwishestheirchild/childrenexpresses/express
6)Howeverdisappointed/Nomatterhowdisappointedyoumayfeelaboutthe
surroundings/environment/situation
7)Whoeverbreaksit
8)wheneverheconcentratesonaproblem
2.Thestructure"Itis...that/who../'isusedtoachieveemphasis,asshowninthefollowing
sentencestakenfromTextA.
Nowcorrectthemistakesinthefollowingsentences,ifany.WriteNONEunderthecorrect
sentence(s).
■Answersforreference:
1)Itisnotluckbuthardworkthatledhimtotoday'ssuccess.
2)Prof.Moenarguesthatitisenergythatmakestheworldgoround.
3)Itwasnotuntilhehadprovedhewashonestthathewonthefamily'strust.
4)Itwasclearlytheheadmasterhimselfwho/thatopenedthedoorforme.
5)NONE
Cloze3
CompletethefollowingpassagewithwordsandphraseschosenfromTextA.Theinitialletterofeach
targetwordisgiven.
■Answers:
1)classical
2)notion
3)utility
4)ground
5)occurs
6)goodness
7)asto
8)possesses
9)bound
10)mirror
11)virtuous
12)commitment
13)moralexcellence
Trans1ation4
1.TransIatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsandexpressionsgiveninbrackets.
■Answersforreference:
1)Thefriendshipgroundedoncommon/sharedinterestdoesnotbreakupeasily./Itisnot
easyforthefriendshipgroundedoncommon/sharedinteresttobreakup.
2)Childrenmustlearntodistinguishbetweenviolenceandbravery/courageincomputer
games.
3)Therespringupsomanynewthingseverydayintheworldthatitisnolongersensibleto
expectapersontoknow/keeptrackofeverything.
4)Lawsdonotregulatesuchthingsasbetrayaltofriends;thatiswhythereiswhatwecall/is
called"thecourtofmorality”.
5)Today'scultureisdescribedaszzfast-foodculture,\Whatevertheymaybe/aredoing,
peoplejustpursuethegreatest/maximumsatisfactionwithintheshortesttime.
6)Asthesayinggoes,thereisnosuchthingasafreelunch.Ifyouwantsomething,goand
earn/workforit.
2.TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglishusingthewordsandexpressionsinthe
boxbelow.
■Answersforreference:
Asiscommonlyacknowledged/Itiscommonlyrecognisedthathumansaresocialanimals.Living
togetherinacommunity,wenaturallyexpecttohavefriends.Astowhatfriendshipis,wehaveread
differentdefinitionsgivenbyAristotle,anancientGreekphilosophecandCicero,aRomanstatesman.
Noonewilldenythatsomepeoplemakefriendssimplyformutualutility.Oncethegroundforsuch
friendshipdisappears,thefriendshipalsobreaksup.However,alotmorepeoplelongfor“soulpals〃一
thosewhopossessvirtuesandwithwhomwecangothroughtrialsandtribulationstogether.Such
friendshipskeepusawayfromgreedandviolenceandinspireustohavethecourageofour
convictions.Suchiswhatwecall“truefriendship”.Itiswithsuchfriends'companythatwefind
ourselvessurpassingouroldselvesandbecomingbetterpersons/people.
__________________________________皿
Theme-RelatedWriting5
■Sampleessayfortask1:
BobandIbecamebrother-likefriendsinourchildhood.Weplayed,dinedanddiscussedour
ambitionstogether.Oncegrownup,hestartedfortheWesttomakehisfortunewhileIbecamea
policemaninNewYork.Beforehisdeparture,wehaddinnertogetherandweagreedthatwewould
meetatthesameplaceexactlytwentyyearsfromthatdateandtime,nomatterwhatourconditions
mightbeorfromwhatdistancewemighthavetocome.
Thencamethedayweweresupposedtomeet.Iwasonmybeatthen.Walkinguptothe
appointedplacewhichhadbeenturnedintoahardwarestore,Isawamanstandingtherewithan
unlightedcigarinhismouth.BeforeIcouldspeak,hetoldmethathewaswaitingforafriendbythe
nameofJimmyWells.Whenhestruckamatchtolighthiscigar,Isawapalefacewithkeeneyesanda
scar.Irecognizedhimimmediately.ItwasBob,anditwasalsothefaceofthemanwantedbythe
ChicagoPolice.ForamomentIfeltliketellinghimtoescaperightaway.Afterall,wehadbeenfriends
forsomanyyearsandhehadtraveledallthewaytoseeme!Butthenmysenseofdutytoldmethe
rightthingtodo.Isaidgood-byetohimandcontinuedmypatrol,hislastwordsstillringinginmyear:
'I'llwaitforhalfanhour.Jimmywillkeephispromiseifhe'salive../7Ithensentforaplainclothes
manandhadBobarrested.(270words)
■Sampleessayfortask2:
AnImportantFriendinMyLife
LiQiang,oneofmyclassmates,isfuntobewith.Heisalwayswearingabroadsmileasiflifeis
forever“sunshineandbutterflies/7Oneday,Irevealedtohimmyworriesandanxieties:I,
anordinary-lookinggirl,was177centimeterstall,eventallerthananyoftheboysinmyclass.I
thoughtnoboywouldliketodateme.Besides,Iwasverypooratmyacademiccourses.
HesuggestedthatIshouldlearntobemyselfandthenheintroducedmetoafashionshowteam
oftheuniversity.Encouraged,!decidedtochangemyself.Aftera3-monthtrainingprogramon
weekends,Icouldperformbeautifullyasamodel,andsurprisingly,Icouldconcentrateontherequired
academiccoursesaswell.TheapplausesIwonateachfashionshowandthescholarshipIearned
provedthatbeingmyselfwasterrific.Sincethen,mylifehaschangedalot.Thus,LiQiangbecamean
importantfriendofmine.
Lastsemester,webegantohelpyoungpeoplewhosufferpressuresfromphysicaldefects,
academicfailuresorfinancialprob
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