高三三诊含答案（英语）试卷

高中英语

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第11卷（非选择题）两部分，共14页，全卷150分，考试时

间120分钟。第1卷答案涂在答题卡上，第II卷答案写在第II卷上。

第I卷（选择题，共100分）

注意事项：

1.答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用4B或5B铅笔涂写在答

题卡上。

2.每小题选出答案后，用4B或5B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，

用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分50分）

第一节：语法和词汇知识（共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分）

从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。

1.一DidyouenjoyyourjourneytoShangliancienttowninYa'an?

-.Wehaddrivenmorethan3hoursbeforewefoundtherightway.

A.AbsolutelyB.NowayC.NotatallD.Withpleasure

2.一Excuseme,butcouldyoutellmethewaytoScienceMuseumaroundhere?

一Sorry.Thereisn'tScienceMuseumnearby,I'mafraid.

A./;/B.the;aC.the;theD.a;one

3.Thelawyeradvisedhimtodropthe,sincehestoodlittlechancetowin.

A.eventB.incidentC.caseD.affair

4.Manyjobseekershavereachedapointtheycannotprogresswithoutformal

qualifications.

A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which

5.Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech,,hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.

A.nervouslyandembarrassinglyB.nervousandembarrassedly

C.nervouslyandembarrassingD.nervousandembarrassed

6.UnderthecircumstancesIusuallythinkofthegreateffortandcourageitforthegirlto

comebackandapologize.

A.madeB.affordedC.sparedD.took

7.—Amazing!Youwearslippersatwork.

—Don'tyouknowit'safashion?

A.mustB.shouldC.canD.may

8.Manypeoplecan'tlearnanylessonsfromthemistakesthey'vemadetheygethurt

somehow.

A.whetherB.unlessC.ifD.as

9.Bisonwastenolongerfellonthegroundtoimprovethesoil,whichbecamelessgoodfor

growingplants.

A.foronethingB.inreturnC.asaresultD.afterall

10.I'dappreciateifyouwouldn'tmentionit.

A.thatB.youC.thisD.it

11.Hewillstopshowingoffifnonoticeofhim.

A.istakenB.willbetakenC.takesD.willtake

12.Manypeoplehavetelephonedthetravelagency,forfurtherinformationaboutatour

toTaiwan.

A.askedB.toaskC.askingD.havingasked

13.Thebigearthquakestruck,andtheislandwasimmediatelyfromtheworld.

A.cutdownB.cutoutC.cutinD.cutoff

14.Myparentsdon'tcaremypocketmoneygoes,butonethingissure:themoneyspent

mustbeworthwhile.

A.whyB.whenC.whereD.how

15.Soabsorbedinherworkthatshedidn'trealizeitwastimetopickupherdaughter.

A.shewasB.wassheC.didsheD.shedid

16.1wouldhavecalledyouupforhelphaditbeenpossible,butIyourphonenumberthen.

A.hadn'thadB.didn'thaveC.shouldn'thaveD.couldn'thave

17.——Sir;Ihaven'tfoundamoresuitablejobformesofar.

A.I'mgladyoulikeitsomuch.B.That'sallrightforyou.

C.Ibelieveyouwill.D.Oh,don'tyoulikeit?

18.Afterfivehours/drive,theyreachedtheythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeen

dreamingof.

A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that

19.—Doyouoftentalkwithyourfriendsonthetelephoneormobilephone?

-.IlikeusingQQ.

A.NoneB.EitherC.AnyD.Neither

20.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim.

A.notdoitB.nottodoC.nottoD.donotto

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以

填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Wehadjustfinishedthirteenmilesofhikinginthesnowymountains.Weweretiredandour

muscles21aswemadeourwaybacktoNewEngland.

WhenIheardthattwoseatsinfirstclassonournextflightwere22forasmallupgrade

fee,Ijumpedatthe23.Weagreedtopaythefeeto24ourtickets.Ourspiritslifted

immediately.Atleastwewould25ouradventureincomfortandstyle.

Ourtravelhasalwaysbeenarrangedonabudget,26flyingfirstclasswasanew27for

us.Aswe28theplane,wefeltasifwewerepartofanelite（精英）group.Wetookourseats

andwerehappyto29theotherfewpassengerswhocouldflyinsuchluxury.

Aswechattedawayabouthiking,waterfallsandbears,Icould30peoplearoundus

talkingaboutbusyschedulesandbusinessmeetings.Itwasn'tlong31Irealizedthatthese

peoplewere32toflyinginluxury.zzTheyareimportantpeople/Ithoughttomyself.

We33thatthestewardess（空姐）wasworkingnonstoptoensurethecomfortofthefirst

classpassengers.Shecouldnotwalkbyaseatwithoutreceivingan34.

Asthestewardesswalkedbyour35,Ilookedatherandsaid,“ThankyouandIhopeyou

haveagreatnight."Shestoppedatourseatswithalookof36onherface,bentdown,looked

atmeandsaid,“Excuseme?"Irepeatedmywordsandshesmiledinarather37way,almost

asifIhadaskedheraquestionthatshedidnotknowhowtoanswer.

“Youaretheonlypassengerheretosaythankyouorsaysomething38tometonight

andIreallyappreciateyourkindness//

The39ofbelongingtoanelitegroupofpeopleinfirstclassdisappearedasweheardher

words.Ourseatsinluxuryofferedusmorethanacomfortableride.Wewere40that,without

kindness,wewouldbeflyinginnoclass.

21.A.stretchedB.builtC.weakenedD.ached

22.A.believableB.availableC.activeD.visible

23.A.discountB.opportunityC.benefitD.convenience

24.A.returnB.protectC.upgradeD.check

25.A.endB.startC.planD.change

26.A.orB.andC.butD.so

27.A.challengeB.loadC.concernD.experience

28.A.boardedB.leftC.enteredD.crowded

29.A.haveB.envyC.joinD.appreciate

30.A.seeB.hearC.findD.sound

31.A.afterB.sinceC.beforeD.until

32.A.accustomedB.readyC.addictedD.likely

33.A.feltB.noticedC.guessedD.stated

34.A.adviceB.blameC.orderD.warning

35.A.seatsB.planeC.neighbourD.class

36.A.amusementB.disbeliefC.delightD.fright

37.A.funnyB.curiousC.similarD.confusing

38.A.impoliteB.niceC.interestingD.valuable

39.A.fearB.willingnessC.refusalD.sense

40.A.persuadedB.remindedC.suggestedD.wished

第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分50分）

第一节阅读短文（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上

将该项涂黑。

A

Everyonehasgooddaysandbaddays.

Sometimes,youfeelasifyou'reontopoftheworld.Butoccasionallyyoufeelhorrible,and

youlosethingsandyoucannotfocusonyourschoolwork.

Formorethan20years,scientistshavesuggestedthathighself-esteem（自尊）isthekeyto

success.Now,newresearchshowsthatfocusingjustonbuildingself-esteemmaynotbehelpful.In

somecases,havinghighself-esteemcanbringbadresultsifitmakesyoulesslikeableormoreupset

whenyoufailatsomething.

“Forgetaboutself-esteem/saysJenniferCrocker,apsychologist（心理学家）attheUniversity

ofMichigan,US."It'snottheimportantthing."

Feelinggood

Crocker'sadvicemaysoundabitstrangebecauseitisgoodtofeelgoodaboutyourself.

Studiesshowthatpeoplewithhighself-esteemarelesslikelytobedepressed,anxious,shy,or

lonelythanthosewithlowself-esteem.

But,afterreviewingabout18,000studiesonself-esteem,RoyBaumeister,apsychologistat

FloridaStateUniversity,hasfoundthatbuildingupyourself-esteemwillnotnecessarilymakeyoua

betterperson.

Hebelievesthatviolentandwicked（邪恶的）peopleoftenhavethehighestself-esteemofall.

Healsosaid:"There'snoevidencethatkidswithhighself-esteemdobetterinschool//

Problems

Alltypesofpeoplehaveproblems.Peoplewithhighself-esteemcanhavebigegos（自我）that

canmakethemlesslikeabletotheirpeers（同龄人）,saidKathleenVohs,apsychologyprofessorat

ColumbiaUniversity.

Peoplewithhighself-esteemtendtothinkmoreofthemselves,Vohssays.Peoplewithlow

self-esteemaremorelikelytorelyontheirfriendswhentheyneedhelp.

Whattodo

Researcherssayitisbesttolistentoandsupportotherpeople.Findpositivewaysto

contributetosociety.Ifyoufailatsomethingtrytolearnfromtheexperience./zThebesttherapy

（药方）istorecognizeyourfaults/Vohssays,"It'sOKtosay,I'mnotsogoodatthat,andthen

moveon.”

41.Itisconcludedintheresearchthathighself-esteem.

A.isnotimportantatall

B.hastakenonadifferentmeaning

C.maynotbethekeytosuccess

D.doesnothelpyoudobetteratschool

42.Accordingtotheresearch,peoplewithhighself-esteem.

A.havebetterrelationshipwithpeopleoftheirownage

B.aremorelikelytobecomeviolentandwicked

C.tendtobeproudanddonotcaremuchaboutothers

D.oftenfeeldepressedandcan'tfocusontheirwork

43.Theadviceinthelastparagraphismainlyforpeople.

A.withhighself-esteemB.withlowself-esteem

C.whoarestillatschoolD.whoaregoodateverything

B

BUDGETFORABRITISHSCHOOLSVISITTOXXSCHOOLINB日JING

I.TEACHERCOSTS

Details(e.g.ModeofCostperpersonTotal

transport,

hotel/hostel)

TravelPerpersonX4UKflighttoBeijing(via£3,548

HongKong)£887

Localtravel£15£60

Accommodation(住宿)£640£2,560

Sub-total

£6,168(Schoolwillcoverthecostofone

teacher,sowillasktheDepartmentof

Educationfor£4,626

11.PROJECTCOSTS

DescriptionandcostperTotal

item

MaterialsTeachingmaterials£250£250

CommunicationTelephonecalls£75

Costofthestaff£180(perpersonperday)X4£5,760(Schoolwillcovethecostofone

X8daysteacher;sowillasktheDepartmentof

Educationfor£4,320)

Sub-total：£6,085

Grandtotal(I+II)£12,253

44.TheBritishschoolismakingabudgetfor.

A.buyingsometeachingmaterialsfromBeijing

B.hostingChinesestudentsfromBeijing

C.planningavisitforteacherstoBeijing

D.communicatingwithBeijingteachers

45.Accordingtothetables,howmanyEnglishteacherswillvisitBeijing?

A.3B.4C.5D.6

46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetableabove?

A.TheBritishschoolwilltravelbyairdirectlytoBeijing.

B.TheBritishteacherswillpayfortheirownaccommodationinChina.

C.TheBritishschool'svisittoBeijingwillcost£6,085intotal.

D.TheBritishschoolneedn'tbearthecostofthetripallbyitself.

47.Wherecanweprobablyreadsuchatable?

A.Inanewspaper.B.Inanapplication(申请)letter.

C.Inamagazine.D.Inastorybook.

C

Pushingchildrentoohardisareallybigsocialproblemthatseemstobegettingworse.Now

wehave6-month-oldsinmusicclassesandswimmingclasses.Parentsfearthatifotherchildrenare

attendingtheseclasses,theywillbeholdingtheirownchildrenbackiftheydonotenroll,too.

Theotherextreme,simplytakingalaissez-faireapproachandlettingchildrendo-orrefuseto

do一whatevertheywant,isnottheanswereither,ofcourse.

DrTayloremphasizesthatparentsneedtopushtheirchildrenbasedonwhatisbestforthe

children,notwhatisbestforthemselves.Ifchildrenunderstandthatanactivityisintheirbest

interests,thentheywillacceptit,hefinds.

DrTaylorandotherfamilyexpertsremainpessimisticaboutthepossibilitiesforwidespread

socialchange."Theforceofourpopularculture,drivenbymoneyandsuperficial(表面上的)

values,cannotberesisted,hesays.Butchangecantakeplaceata“micro-level,“infamilies

andschools.

Whenchangesdooccur,therewardscanbenefiteveryoneinthefamily.Onemother

supportingthisnewapproachtowardparentingmentionstheadvantagesherfamilyexperienced

afterherchildrencutbackonactivities."Thebiggestthingisthatsincewehavedonethis,weare

rested/shesays."Notonlyareourkidsrested,becausethey'renotinatonofstuff,butmy

husbandandIarerested,becausewe'renotdrivingthemeverywhere.Weweren'tlivinginthe

momentwhenwewerealwaysbusy.Wewerelivingbytheschedule.Thereturnonourinvestment

ofspendingtimetogetherhasbeenenormous.”

48.Oneofthereasonswhyparentspushchildrensohardisthatthey.

A.believeinearlydevelopmentinchildren

B.aretoobusytotakecareoftheirchildren

C.don'twanttheirchildrentolagbehind

D.wanttorepeatwhattheirparentsdidtothem

49.Thephrase“alaissez-faireapproachv(inLine1,Paragraph2)mostprobablyrefersto.

A.denyingthemwhattheyneed

B.controllingchildreninaflexibleway

C.developingakeeninterestinchildren

D.lettingchildrendowhatevertheywant

50.Thebestwaytoencouragechildrentoworkhardis.

A.tomakethembelieveit'sintheirbestinterests

B.toconsiderthematterfromparents'standpoint

C.toemphasizetheimportanceofhardworkfromtimetotime

D.tomakeitinterestingandenjoyabletothem

51.Whattheauthordoesn'tapproveofintheessayis.

A.achievingabalancebetweenpushingthechildrentoohardandleavingthemalone

B.goingfromoneextremeofpushingchildrentoohardtotheotherofleavingthemalone

C.involvingchildreninactivitythatwillprobablycontributetotheirdevelopment

D.enrollingtheminmusicandswimmingclassesattheveryearlyage

52.Thenewapproachtowardparentingmentionedinthepassagemostlikelyrefersto.

A.relievingchildren'shardworkandunnecessaryactivity

B.resistingthesuperficialvaluesofpopculture

C.reducingmoreactivityofftheirschoolschedule

D.spendingmoretimewiththeirchildren

D

Youdon/thavetoaskBarackObamawhatitisliketobeapresident-elect.Chancesareyoucan

beone,too,anditwon'ttakemorethan30years/effortstoachievethat.

Anewcomputergame,CommanderinChief,offersthechancetostepintothepresident's

shoesandseewhetheryoucandoabetterjobrunningthecountrythanhecan.

ThevideogamewillbeavailableonJanuary20,thedayObamaisswornin（宣誓就职）as

president.

Sowhatwillyoudointhegame?

LikeObama,yourearlytaskistoselectmembersoftheCabinet（内阁）from250personality

types.Thenyouimmediatelyfaceinternal（国内的）andexternalchallenges.Everydecisionyou

makehasanin-gameconsequence.

"Youcanputyourownpoliticaltheoriesintoactionandseethedomestic（国内的）and

internationaleffect/saidtheleaddesignerLouis-MarieRocques.

Internaldecisionsinvolvemanagingbudgets,

security,education,healthcareanddiscussionover

manyproposedlaws.Youalsohavetorespondtocritics.

Everydecisionhasaconsequence,whichchangesthe

politicalenvironment.Forexample,raisingtaxeswill

raisecriticismsandprotestswhileloweringtaxesmeans

youwillhavelessmoneytoplaywith.

Whataboutexternaldecisions?Well,youhavetodealwithmilitaryissues,globaleconomics,

tradeagreements,andspendingtimelobbying（游说）otherpresidents.Youcandeterminethe

courseofworldeventsbyinvading（侵略）aneutralcountry,ortoppling（推翻）anunfriendly

countrybutthenyoumustfacetheeconomic,political,andmilitaryconsequences.

Don'twanttobepresidentoftheUS?Thegamealsoletsyoubecomevirtual（虚拟的）leader

ofothercountriesincludingFrance,Germany,SpainandRussia.

53.Thepurposeofwritingthispassageismainlyto.

A.showyouhowharditistobethenewly-electedpresident,BarackObama

B.explainwhythevideogameissopopularamongAmericancitizens

C.introducetoyouonespecialcomputergame,CommanderinChief

D.informhowdesignersdevelopedtheinterestingcomputergame

54.Whichofthefollowingitemsbelongstointernalaffairsinthegame?

A.Managingbudgets,respondingtocriticsandmilitaryissues.

B.Managingbudgets,raisingtaxesandtradeagreements.

C.Healthcare,discussingproposedlawsandloweringtaxes.

D.Education,securityandlobbyingothercountries.

55.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thosewhowanttobeapresidentonedaywillgetatasteoftheirprivatelife.

B.ThefirsttaskinthegameistoformtheCabinetconsistingof250members.

C.ThevideogamehashitthestoresinAmericaandenjoyssalessuccess.

D.Likearealpresident,theplayerswillfacechallengesathomeandabroad

E

Tohitch-hikesuccessfullyinanycountryyoumustbeabletodotwothings:attractattention

andatthesametimeconvincethedriverataglancethatyoudonotintendtorobormurderhim.

Tofulfillthefirstrequirementyoumusthavesomemarktodistinguishyouatoncefromallother

hikers.Aserviceman,forinstance,shouldwearhisuniform,astudenthisscarf.Inaforeigncountry

anunmistakableindicationofyourownnationalitywillalsoarrestadriver'sattention.

WhenIhitch-hiked9,500milesacrosstheUnitedStatesandbackrecentlyIworea

well-tailoredsuit,abowlerhatandatrenchcoat,andcarriedapencil-thinrolledblackumbrella.

MysuitcasewasdecoratedwithBritishflags.Havingplentyofluggage,moreover;Iwasnotlikelyto

besuspectedofbeingadangerouslunatic（精神病患者）.Ithenhadtogetacrosstothedriverthe

ideathatIwasarealtraveler,andneededtogetsomewherecheaply.

Butevenwithcarefulpreparation,youmustnotassumethatthetaskwillbeeasy.You

shouldbepreparedtowaitalittle,fortherearedriverswhoconfesstoafierceprejudiceagainst,

（nottosayhatredof）,hitch-hikers,andwouldnomorepickupahikerthanmarchfrom

AldermastontoLondon.InAmerica,myaveragewaitwashalf-an-hour,andmylongesttwohours,

butIhaveheardofpeoplewaitingallday;theyprobablytooklesspainstomakethemselveseasyto

notice.

Normustyouassumethatallthedriverswhostopforyouarenice,normalpeople.Onone

occasionIfoundmyselfdrivingwithtwoboysofaboutnineteenwhoturnedouttobeontherun

fromthepolice,andwerehopingtousemeasanalibi.Therearealsolesser（较小的）risks:youmay

findyourselfinthecarofaFascistfanatic,aMormonmissionary（传教士），orjustabaddriver.You

cannottell,ofcourseuntilyouareinthecar.Butyousoonlearntheartofthequickexcusethat

getsyououtagain.

Ifthehitch-hikerintheU.S.willrememberthatheisseekingthewillingnessofdriverstogive

himafreeride,andispreparedtogiveinexchangeentertainmentandcompany,andnotgoto

sleep,hewillcomeacrosstheremarkable,almostlegendary,hospitalityofAmericanoftheWest.It

willalsohelpifhecandrive—IthinkthatIdrovemyselfabout4,500ofthose9,500milesI

hitch-hikedintheStates.

56.Ahitch-hikingservicemanshouldwearhisuniform.

A.soasnottolooktoounusual

B.toattractattention

C.toshowheisonduty

D.toputthedriveratease

57.Inparagraph3,welearnthatthewriter.

A.hassometimesfailedtohitcharide

B.hasmarchedfromAldermastontoLondon

C.hasalwaysbeensuccessfulinhitchingaride

D.hashadtowaitforlonghoursforaride

58.ThemainideaofParagraph4isthat.

A.itisdangeroustobeinacarwithstrangers

B.hitch-hikingmayturnouttoberiskysometimes

C.ahitch-hikermustalsolearntheartofquickexcuse

Dhitch-hikersmightcomeacrossbaddrivers

59.Inthelastparagraph,thewritermainlywantstotellusthatahitchhikershould.

A.nottalktothedrivertoomuch

B.fallasleeptomakeitapeacefulride

C.trytomakehimselfpleasantandentertaining

D.seekthewillingnessofdrivers

60.Asuitabletitleforthepassagewouldbe.

A."TheArtofHitch-hiking”

B.”AnEnglishman'sViewoftheU.S.”

C.”AnEnglishHitch-hiker”

D.”ThejoysandDangersofhitch-hiking

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题

卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。

M：Excuseme.61

W：I'msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,“Nosmoking"?

M：Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor;please?

W：I'mafraidit'snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M：Ohdear!62

W：Sure.Helpyourselfoverthere.

M：Thankyouverymuch.

W：Don'tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M：63Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.64

W：Yes,it'shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers/healthandwell-beinginmind,youmight

succeed.

M：You'reright!Thanksverymuch.Illtryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W：That'sOK.Well,ifyou'refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M：Oh,no!65

W：That'sgreat!

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad.

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater.

C.WhenIsmoke,Ifeelgood.

D.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

E.No,Idon't.

F.Yes,Ido.

G.Illstartfromnowon!

英语

第II卷（非选择题，共50分）

注意事项：

1.用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷中。

2.答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

总分

题号第一节第二节总分总分人

复查人

得分

第三部分：写作（共两节，满分50分）

得分|评卷口第一节:短文改错

（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，

在该行右边横线上划一个勾（J）,如果有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下

列情况改正：

该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，

并也用斜线划掉。

该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），在该行右边横线上写出该加

的词。

该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意：原行没有错的不要改。

Tomisalittleboy,butheisonlysevenyearsold.Onedayhe66.

wenttothecinema.Itisthefirsttimeforhimtodothat.He67.

boughtaticketandthenwentout.Butaftertwoorthreeminutes68.

hecameout,boughtthesecondticketandwentinagain.Aftera69.

fewminuteshecomesoutagainandboughtathirdticket.Two70.

orthreeminuteslaterhecameoutandaskedanotherticket.71.

Thenthegirlintheticketofficewhoaske