必修第一册WELCOMEUNITSectionDReadingforWriting与BuildingUpYourVocabulary固学练习

WELCOMEUNIT

SectionDReadingforWriting&BuildingUpYourVocabulary

根底达标

i.用适当的介词填空

l.Herclothesarealwaysstyle.

【答案】in

2.Allmusicclubshaveapersonalitytheirown.

【答案】of

3.Lookingup,Isawtheireyesfixedonmecuriosity.

【答案】with

4.1amcuriousthosebeautifulcloudsoverthemountain.

【答案】about

5.Shestaysathometokeepcompanyheryoungersister.

【答案】with

6.Hebusiedhimselfthenewcellphone.

【答案】with

H.单句语法填空

l.rmcurious(know)whathashappenedtohim.

【答案】toknow

2.Keepcompanysmallchildren,andIfeelveryhappyandnotalone.

【答案】with

3.Weneedsomeonewithlotsof(person)toorganisetheparty.

【答案】personality

4,Theletteriswritteninformalstyle.

【答案】a

5.Fdbetterskipdiepartyandstayathome(revise).

【答案】torevise

6.Theyounggirlbusies(she)withherbutterflycollection.

【答案】herself

7.Wecannotsucceedyourhelp.

【答案】without

8.IfI'mnotinclass,Fmeitherinthelibraryinthecomputerlab.

【答案】or

9.1plantobecomeengineerafterIgraduatefromcollege.

【答案】an

10.Filledwith(curious),theartistpackedhisbagsandleft.

【答案】curiosity

HI.完成句子

1.我很想知道他说了些什么。(curious)

I'mwhathesaid.

【答案】curioustoknow

2.詹姆斯正在为学校的音乐会忙着。(busy)

James.

［答案】isbusywiththeschoolconcert

3.她的邻居经常在夜晚陪她做伴。(company)

Herneighboursoftenintheevenings.

【答案】keephercompany

4.只有贫穷是可以不劳而获的。(双重否认)

_______________________________painsbutpoverty.

［答案】Nothingwillbegotwithout

5.她的穿着不时髦。(style)

Herdressis.

【答案】outofstyle

素养提升

IV.七选五

HowtoFitinwithaNewEnvironment

Whenyoustepintoanewenvironment,youmusthaveastrongwishtofit

in.Fittinginmeansmakingmorefriends,havingmoreinfIuenceonothersandgetting

morechancestoIiveahappierIife._1_.

Beconfident.Confidenceattractsmostpeople.Everyoneisspecialandthereisonly

onepersonIikeyouinthisworId.Spendsometimethinkingaboutyourstrongpoints.

_2_Youwon,thavemuchdifficultyfittingin.

Bekindtoeveryone.Kindnessisthebridgetoyourownhappiness.WhenpeopIenotice

yourkindness,theywiIIreturnitoneday.Alwaysgivemorethanyoureceive,and

thinkmoreofothersthanofyourself._3_

—4_KindsofactivitiesIikeplayingfootbaIIcanhelpyoutobeknownto

others.YoumayaddmorefriendstoyourcircIe.Atthesametime,you,IIbeamazedto

seehowmuchtheyIikeyou.Insteadofwastingtimebeingalone,goouttodanceand

singtogetherwithotherstodeveIopfriendship.

Beoptimistic.OptimismmakesbothyouandothersfeeIhappy._5_Humorcatches

others'attentionaswell.PeopIewiIIIikeyouformakingthemIivehappily.

Ifyoufollowwhatismentionedabove,youwiIIbeacceptedbypeopIearound

you.Asaresult,youwiIIfitinveryweIIandenjoyyournewIife.

A.Beactiveingroupactivities.

B.Apleasantsmilecoststheleastanddoesthemost.

C.HerearesometipsthatcanheIpyou.

D.Ifso,youwillbeabletobuildupconfidencestepbystep.

E.ApersonwhocaresforothersispopuIareverywhere.

F.However,everybodyneedsfriends.

G.Evenso,itoftenleavesonetowonderifwefitinwell.

【解析】

【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。当你进入一个新环境时,你必须有很强的适应环境的愿望。融入意

味着结交更多的朋友，对他人有更多的影响,有更多的时机过上更快乐的生活。文章主要介绍了一些

融入新环境的建议。

【答案】1.C

【解析】根据上文“Whenyoustepintoanewenvironment,youmusthaveastrongwishtofitin.Fittingin

meansmakingmorefriends,havingmoreinfluenceonothersandgettingmorechancestoliveahappier

life."结合后文主要提出了一些如何融入新环境的建议，故C选项“这里有一些对你有帮助的建议”

符合语境，承上启下•应选C项。

【答案】2.D

［解析】根据上文“Beconfident.Confidenceattractsmostpeople.Everyoneisspecialandthereisonly

onepersonlikeyouinthisworld.Spendsometimethinkingaboutyourstrongpoints//以及后文“You

won'thavemuchdifficultyfittingin."可知，本段主要是在说明自信问题，卜-文提到了思考自己的优点，

本句应当是说明思考自己优点的结果是将使你能够一步步建立自信。上文中confidence可与D选

项中confidence相对应。故D选项“如果有,你将能够一步步建立信心"符合语境，应选D项。

【答案】3.E

［解析］根据上文“Bekindtoeveryone.Kindnessisthebridgetoyourownhappiness.Whenpeople

noticeyourkindness,theywillreturnitoneday.Alwaysgivemorethanyoureceive,andthinkmoreof

othersthanofyourself.，z可知，本段主要说明的是善待他人的建议,且为最后一句，应承接上文继续说

明善待他人的影响。且上文中“thinkmoreofothersz，可与E选项中caresforothers相对应。故E选

项“关心他人的人在任何地方都受欢送〃符合语境，应选E项。

【答案】4.A

【解析】根据后文“Kindsofactivitieslikeplayingfootballcanhelpyoutobeknowntoothers.Youmay

addmorefriendstoyourcircle.Atthesametime,you'llbeamazedtoseehowmuchtheylikeyou.Instead

ofwastingtimebeingalone,goouttodanceandsingtogetherwithotherstodevelopfriendship.“可知，本

段主要介绍的是参加团体活动来融入新环境。目后文中activities可与A选项中aclivilies相对应。

故A选项“积极参加团体活动〃符合语境，应选A项。

【答案】5.B

【解析】根据上文“Beoptimistic.Optimismmakesbothyouandothersfeelhappy."以及后文"Humor

catchesothers*attentionaswell.Peoplewilllikeyouformakingthemlivehappily.”可知,本段主要说明

的是保持乐观，且后文提到「幽默感，故本句应当是在说明保持乐观的一些表现，如微笑。故B选项

“-一个令人愉快的微笑花费最少，却带来最多的好处〃符合语境，应选B项。

V.完形填空

Iamaneleven-year-oldprimaryschoolboyandaIIofmyteacherscompIained

aboutmyunreadablehandwriting.SoIstartedtakingmylaptoptoschooIandusingit

insteadofpaper,booksand_1_.AtfirstIthoughtIwasinheaven.Writingessays

hadbecomeso_2_.Copyingnotestookseconds.Idon'thavetoworryaboutspelIing

mistakesandwhetherIhave_3_tocarrymytextbooks.Iwasalwaysorganised,asI

couldnotleavemybooksathomeanymoreastheywere_4_inmymachine,soyou

wouIdthinkthatitwasbeneficiaIasalearningtool.

Unfortunately,soonIcompIeteIy_5_aIImyabilitytowrite,whichisvery

Iimitingwhenstillatschool.MyspelIingbecameworseasInolongerhadtothink

aboutitduetothecomputerysautocorrector.However,thiswasn'twhat_6_me

themost.ItwasthefactthatIwasnolongerIearningwhatIusedtoincIass.The

simpleactofwritingsomethingdownwasawayoflearningforme,andalaptopcould

never_7_that.ExamsstartedtobecomeharderasInoIongerknewaIIthewords

andphrases,becauseI_8_wasn,tIearningitjustbytypingitdown.Alsoeach

IessonwasatIeastfiveminutesshorterbecauseofthetimeneededto_9_atthe

beginningoftheclassandpackawayattheendoflessons.Findingandlearning

notesinyourcomputerisaIsoless_10_.Furthermore,acomputerdoesnothavethe

same_11_ofuseaspaper,aspaperdoesn'thavetobefully_12_.FinalIyI

couldn'tfocusonmyclass_13_IhadthewholeInternetatmyfingertips.So

duringIessonsIwouIdoftensearchtheInternetandhave_14_.

Asyoucansee,the_15_arefarmorethanthebenefits.ThereforeIstopped

takingmycomputertolessons.NowIperformbetteratschool.

【解析】

【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章记叙了作者因为老师说他书写糟糕,他干脆不写了，直接带电

脑去课堂了，一时的方便之后，作者也发现了许多的负面问题，最终不带电脑去学校了。

l.A.bagsB.articles

C.dictionariesD.pens

【答案】D

【解析】前一句说的是作者的书写糟糕，难以识别，所以作者带笔记本电脑去学校代替纸、书和笔

(pens),应选D项。

2.A.seriousB.funny

C.easyD.unusual

【答案】C

［解析］根据“SoIstartedtakingmylaptoptoschoolandusingitinsteadofpaper,books..."可知，作者

认为用电脑书写太容易(easy)了，应选C项。

3.A.decidedB.forgotten

C.dreamedD.learned

【答案】B

【解析】“我〃不需要担忧是否忘记(forgotten)带课本了。应选B项。

4.A.savedB.taken

C.madeD.prepared

【答案】A

【解析】“我〃不可能把书忘在家里，因为它们被储存(saved)在“我〃的电脑里。应选A项。

5.A.enjoyedB.dropped

C.ignoredD.lost

【答案】D

【解析】不幸的是，很快“我”完全丧失(lost)了书写能力。应选D项。

6.A.botheredB.puzzled

C.shockedD.interested

【答案】A

【解析】然而，这还不是最烦扰(bothered)“我〃的事情。应选A项。

7.A.mixB.change

C.replaceD.avoid

【答案】C

【解析】写字这种事情是“我”的一个学习方法,电脑绝对代替(replace)不了。应选C项。

8.A.simplyB.carelessly

C.finallyD.slowly

【答案】A

【解析】作者不会写字和短语的原因是他只是用电脑打字，简宜(simply)是不学写字了，应选A项。

9.A.getacrossB.startup

C.giveoutD.roundup

【答案】B

【解析】每节课至少缩短了五分钟，因为课前开(slanup)电脑，下课前收拾电脑。startup与packaway

对应。应选B项。

10.A.usefulB.valuable

C.effectiveD.careful

【答案】C

【解析】在电脑上找到和复习所做的笔记的效率(effective)也不高。应选C项。

1l.A.importanceB.convenience

C.differenceD.guidance

【答案】B

【解析】而且，电脑用起来也没有纸方便(convenience)。应选B项。

12.A.searchedB.analyzed

C.chargedD.occupied

【答案】C