安徽省滁州市全椒县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷

PAGEPAGE1安徽省滁州市全椒县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷（解析版）一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．（1分）John's_____arelost.Hecan'tseethesmallthings.（）A．socks B．glasses C．shorts D．clothes2．（1分）﹣Didyou_____yourbedbeforegoingtoschool，Mike？﹣Sorry，Mom.Iforgottodoit.（）A．make B．find C．leave D．take3．（1分）Mrs.WhiteoftentellsMollytofinishherhomework_____shegoesouttoplay.（）A．so B．before C．because D．but4．（1分）﹣Doyoulikesports？﹣Yes，butIonlywatchthemonTV.I_____playsports.（）A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never5．（1分）﹣ZhangXiang，_____doyouoftengotoschool？﹣Myhomeisn'tfarfromit.Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.（）A．when B．where C．how D．howlong6．（1分）﹣Oh，Ihavetogonow.Thescienceteststartsat9：15a.m.﹣_____!（）A．Goodluck B．That'sforsure C．Soundsgreat D．That'sright7．（1分）﹣Whatwouldyoulike？﹣I'dlikesomedumplings_____carrotsandbeef.（）A．in B．to C．of D．with8．（1分）Jackdidn'tanswermyphone，butI'msurehewill_____thisevening.（）A．getlost B．cometrue C．callback D．getup9．（1分）Mrs.Smithisvery_____atschool，becauseshe'sgoodwithherstudentsandherclassesareinteresting.（）A．afraid B．popular C．quiet D．different10．（1分）﹣DoesLindawanttoseethenewmoviewithus？﹣No，she_____ittwodaysago.（）A．watch B．watches C．watched D．iswatching二、完形填空（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。11．（10分）LastSundaytheweatherwasfine.Wewentonaschooltriptoa（1）.Weleftat6：30a.m.（2）tookalongbusride.Alongthewaywesawmanyvillagesandfarms.（3）thefarm，therewerealotofflowers.Wearrivedat8a.m.Mrs.Wangworkedasour（4）.Sheletuseat（5）inthehotel.Afterthatwewenttothemountain.Thenwedidsome（6）things.Janewasinterestedin（7）soshedrewsomepictures.Tomwashedhisfeetinthecoolriver.I（8）somephotoswithmynewcamera.Iwantedtoshowthemtomyparents.Atnoon，wehadlunchundersometrees.Wehadsomuchfunandwe（9）thehotelat6：30p.m.Afterdinner，someofuswatchedstarsoutsideand（10）playedgamesorcardsintheroom.Allinall，wehadawonderfultrip.（1）A.parkB.zooC.mountainD.library（2）A.orB.andC.butD.so（3）A.ForB.UnderC.OfD.On（4）A.classmateB.workerC.farmerD.guide（5）A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.supper（6）A.boringB.interestingC.interestedD.bored（7）A.swimmingB.dancingC.paintingD.singing（8）A.tookB.sentC.playedD.sold（9）A.blowoutB.arrivedatC.climbupD.putup（10）A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother12．（10分）Awell﹣dressedmangoes（1）arestaurantoneday.Hesitsdownatatablenearthewindow.Awaitercomesupto（2）andsays，"CanIhelpyou，sir？"themansays，"CanIseethemenu（菜单）？""Certainly."Themanwantsagoodmeal.Hewantsalotofnice（3）.Thewaitergetsthemforhim.Themanishavinghis（4）.Atthattimeaboycomesinandsitsdownbesidetheman.Heasksthe（5）togivetheboyanice﹣cream.Thewaiterdoesso.Nowtheboyiseatinghisice﹣cream.Themansays，"Igetout（6）anewspaper."Thenhegoesout.Aftertheboyeatshisice﹣creamuphe（7）andgoestothedoor."（8），yourfatherhasn'tgiventhemoneyforthemealandyourice﹣cream，"thewaiterstopshimandsays."Father？You're（9）.Heisn'tmyfather.Idon't（10）him.Imeethiminthestreet.Hesayshewillgivemeanice﹣creamifIcomehereat11：50."（1）A.downB.outC.intoD.up（2）A.himB.itC.hisD.them（3）A.dishB.dishesC.platesD.bowls（4）A.cakesB.drinkC.supperD.meal（5）A.manB.fatherC.waiterD.boy（6）A.withB.forC.toD.at（7）A.sitsdownB.runsawayC.standsupD.comesdown（8）A.ByeB.SorryC.HelloD.Hi（9）A.goodB.rightC.wellD.wrong（10）A.likeB.knowC.helpD.ask三、补全对话（满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。13．（5分）A：Hello，Henry.（1）B：Idon'tknow.Howaboutyou？A：IwanttogotoCenterZoowithmysister.（2）B：Sure.Ilikeanimals.A：Really？（3）B：Elephantsaremyfavorites.A：（4）B：Becausetheyaresmartandtheycanhelppeoplework.Howdowegotothezoo？A：Let'stakeabus.（5）B：Thatsoundsgood.A.Whereisthezoo？B.Itisfarfromhere.C.Whydoyoulikethem？D.Doyouwanttogowithus？E.Whataboutgoingtothezoo？F.Whatanimalsareyourfavorites？G.Whatdoyouwanttodothisweekend？四、阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。14．（6分）RuleOne★Youcancomeintotheroomonlywithyourteacher.★Don'teatordrinkintheroom.★Don'tlistentomusic.★Bequiet.Don'ttalktoeachother.★Turnoffallthecomputersandclosewindowsafterclass.RuleTwoHerearetherulesforEmily：★Youmustgetupbefore6：30a.m.★Don'tlistentomusic.★Don'ttalkloudlyonthephone.★Gotobedby10：00p.m.★Don'tmeetfriendsifyoudon'tfinishyourhomework.★Cleanyourbedroomyourself.（1）Inthetworules，youcan't.A.eatordrinkB.listentomusicC.meetfriendsD.comeintotheroom（2）WhendoesEmilyhavetogotobed？A.After10：00p.m.B.Before6：30p.m.C.By10：00p.m.D.By9：00p.m.（3）RuleOnemaybefora.A.computerroomB.classroomC.bedroomD.diningroom15．（8分）Itissunnyandwarmtoday.Adogissleeping.Apandacomestothedogandsays，"Youarealazydog.Youdon'tdoanythingeveryday.""WhatdoIneedtodo？"asksthedog."Myowner（主人）givesmefoodtoeat.Myownertakesmeoutforawalk.Myownerlovesme.Ha!Ieat，IgooutforawalkandIsleep.Idon'thaveanyotherthingstodo.""Butdon'tyouhaveanyambitions（抱负）？"asksthepanda."Ambitions？WhatdoIneedambitionstodo？I'mjustadog，"saysthedog."Whatambitionsdoyouhave？""Ioftengotoothercountriesandmakefriendswithpeoplethere.SoIcanshowtheworldthatChinesearefriendly，"answersthepanda."Oh，"saysthedog，"maybeIshoulddosomethingforothers."（1）Thedogisonthesunnyday.A.walkingB.sleepingC.eatingD.drinking（2）Thedoghasonlything（s）todoeveryday.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four（3）Thepandagoestoothercountriestoshow.A.ChinahasallkindsofanimalsB.ChinesepeopleloveanimalsC.ChinesepeoplearefriendlyD.Chinesepeopledon'tlikedogs（4）Thestorytellsus.A.everyoneshouldhaveambitionsB.pandasarecleveranimalsC.animalsareourfriendsD.Chinesepeopleonlylikedogs16．（6分）Manypeopleliketraveling.Atripisagreatwaytorelax.Doyouknowhowtoprepare（准备）foratrip？Therearesomeimportantthingsyoushouldknowbeforegoingoutforatrip.First，learntoreadmapsanduseacompass（指南针）.Buyacompassandamapoftheplaceyouwanttovisit.Second，listentotheweatherreportsothatyoucanmakeagoodplanforyourtrip.Ifitissunny，itisagooddaytogoout.Third，makesurethatyouhavetheappropriate（合适的）clothesforyourtrip.Wearapairofcomfortablesportsshoes.Rememberthatyouhavetoweardifferentkindsofclothesindifferentseasons.And，taketherightfoodforyourtrip.Don'tforgettobringsomewater.Trynottotaketoomuchjunkfood（垃圾食品）.Hopeyouhaveawonderfultrip!（1）Youcanmakeagoodplanforyourtripifyouaccordingtothepassage.A.canuseacompassB.knowtheweatherC.taketherightfoodD.weartheappropriateclothes（2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.Wearthesamekindofclothesinfourseasons.B.Ifitiswindy，itisagooddaytogoout.C.Buyacompassandamapoftheplaceyouwanttovisitbeforeyoutravel.D.Takemuchjunkfood，andthenyouwouldnevergethungry.（3）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？A.ReadingMapsB.CarryingWaterC.PreparingforaTripD.ListeningtotheWeatherReport17．（6分）Daleisanewstudentinourschool.Weareinthesameclass.Hesitsbehindmeintheclassroom.Heisshortandthin.Hehassmalleyesandabigmouth.Hisclothesareoldbutclean.Manystudentsdon'twanttobefriendswithhim，becausetheythinkheisn't"beautiful".Dalelearnshard.Heisgoodatmanysubjects.Heisalwaysthefirsttoanswertheteacher'squestionsinclass.Healsofollowsourschoolrulesandisneverlateforschool.Afterclass，heoftenhelpstocleantheclassroom.Whenheisfree，heoftengoestotheschoollibraryanddoessomereadingthere.Daleiskindandfriendlytoourclassmates.Ifwehaveanyproblemsandaskhimforhelp，healwaysstopstogiveusahand.Afterschool，heusuallyplayssportswithourclassmatesforanhour.Wearegoodfriendsnow.Hedoesn'tlooksobeautiful，buthehasabeautifulheart（心）.Ithinkit'simportantforustolookbeautiful，butit'smoreimportanttohavebeautifulhearts.（1）WhydosomestudentsNOTwanttobefriendswithDale？A.BecausetheythinkDaledoesn'tlooknice.B.BecausetheythinkDaleisn'tfriendly.C.BecauseDaleneverhelpsthem.D.BecauseDalealwaysasksthemforhelp.（2）HowdoesDaleoftenspendhisfreetime？A.Byhelpingothers.B.Byreadingintheschoollibrary.C.Byplayingsports.D.Bycleaningtheclassroom.（3）Whatdoesthewriterwantustodo？A.Tohelpothersmore.B.Tolearnhard.C.Tokeepcleanandtidy.D.Tohavebeautifulhearts.18．（8分）"Eatyourvegetables，Mikey，"Momsays."Iameatingmyvegetables，"Mikeysays.Heiseatingthesliced（薄片的）carrots.Heiseatingtheslicedcarrotsonebyone.Heiseatingthemoneatatime.Hepicksuponeslicedcarrotwithhisfork（叉子）.Helooksatit.Heslowlyputsitinhismouth.Heslowlychewsit.Thenhedrinkssomewater.Thenhepicksupanotherslicedcarrotwithhisfork.Momwatcheshim."Whydoyouhatevegetables，Mikey？"Hesays，"Idon'thatevegetables.Ihatecarrots.""Whydoyouhatecarrots？"Momasks."Becausetheydon'ttastegood，"Mikeysays."Buttheyaregoodforyou，"Momsays."Theyaregoodforyoureyes.Theyhelpyoutoseewell.Don'tyouwanttoseewell？""NotifIhavetoseecarrots，"Mikeysays.（1）Theunderlinedword"chews"means""inChinese.A.呕吐B.咀嚼C.拥有D.分开（2）Mikeydoesn'tlikecarrotsbecausethey.A.don'ttastegoodB.aren'tgoodforhimC.can'thelphimtoseewellD.areslicedverymuch（3）Mikey'smotherthinkscarrotsaregoodfor.A.handsB.headC.eyesD.mouth（4）WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage？A.Mikeylikesvegetables.B.Mikeytakestheslicedcarrotswithafork.C.Mikeydoesn'tthinkcarrotsarevegetables.D.Mikey'smotherwantshimtoeatcarrots.19．（6分）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。Dennishasaquarrel（争吵）withhisfatherafterbreakfast.Whenhisfatherwantstotalktohimhedoesn'tlookathisfather.Hisfatherisverysad.Mrs.JonesisDennis'favoriteteacher.Whenshefinishestheclass，shesaystothestudents"Pleasegotosomeoneandtellhim/heryoulovehim/her.Thisisyourhomeworktoday."Dennisthinkofhisfather.Heknowshisfatherloveshimverymuch.OnSaturdays，theyalwaysgotoplaybaseballinthemorningandreadfunnystoriesathomeafterdinner.OnSundays，theygoswimming.Denniscan'tswimwell，sohisfatherhelpshimwithit.Dennisreallylovesdoingthesethingsandhisfatherishappytodothemwithhim.Theyalwayshaveagoodtime.Afterschool，Dennisgoeshome.Whenhisfatheropensthedoorforhim，Dennissays，"Iloveyou，dearDad."Hisfatherissohappy.Dennisishappy，too.（1）Whatdoesn'tDennisdowhenhisfatherwantstotalktohim？（不超过10个词）（2）WhatdoDennisandhisfatheralwaysdoonSaturdaymornings？（不超过10个词）（3）HowdoDennisandhisfatherfeelatlast？（不超过5个词）五、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。20．（1分）Ilovedrawinganditismyd（梦想）tobeanartist.21．（1分）Mymathteacherisofmediumh（身高）andalittleheavy.22．（1分）Therearef（四十）studentsinourclass.23．（1分）Mymotherenjoysc（烹饪）forherbabies.24．（1分）It'sgettingdark.Youmustgohomeq（迅速地）.六、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）25．（20分）Mrs.Black是刚来的英语老师，她想了解同学们的一些情况。假如你是李林，请根据如表提示，用英语给Mrs.Black写一封电子邮件介绍一下你自己。年龄13外貌留着黑短发，瘦高个儿，戴着眼镜特长爱好能歌善舞，喜欢读书和运动基本活动情况每天放学后，有时参加音乐俱乐部，有时散步现在正在为考试而学习上周末的活动情况妈妈在公园教我唱歌、跳舞，周末过得很愉快注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；（4）邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMrs.Black，IamLiLin._______Yours，LiLin

参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1．（1分）John's_____arelost.Hecan'tseethesmallthings.（）A．socks B．glasses C．shorts D．clothes【分析】约翰的眼镜丢了。他看不见小东西。【解答】socks短袜；glasses眼镜；shorts短裤；clothes衣服。根据can'tseethesmallthings可知是眼镜，故选：B。【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题。2．（1分）﹣Didyou_____yourbedbeforegoingtoschool，Mike？﹣Sorry，Mom.Iforgottodoit.（）A．make B．find C．leave D．take【分析】﹣﹣﹣麦克，你上学前整理好床铺了吗？﹣﹣﹣抱歉，妈妈。我忘记了。【解答】A制造，生产；B发现；C离开，遗落；D拿走；结合句意可知此处需要用到短语"整理床铺"，即makethebed.故选：A。【点评】作答此类试题，首先要判断各个选项的汉语意思，然后结合句意选择恰当的一项。3．（1分）Mrs.WhiteoftentellsMollytofinishherhomework_____shegoesouttoplay.（）A．so B．before C．because D．but【分析】怀特夫人经常告诉莫莉在出去玩之前完成家庭作业。【解答】so所以；before在之前；because因为；but但是。根据"怀特夫人经常告诉莫莉在出去玩完成家庭作业。"可知，应该是"在之前"。故选：B。【点评】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法。4．（1分）﹣Doyoulikesports？﹣Yes，butIonlywatchthemonTV.I_____playsports.（）A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never【分析】﹣﹣你喜欢运动吗？﹣﹣是的，但是我只在电视上看。我从不做运动。【解答】always总是、一直；often经常；sometimes有时；never从不。由转折词but，可知是只在电视上看，从不做运动，因此用never符合题意。故选：D。【点评】掌握不同副词的词义是解答此题的关键。5．（1分）﹣ZhangXiang，_____doyouoftengotoschool？﹣Myhomeisn'tfarfromit.Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.（）A．when B．where C．how D．howlong【分析】﹣﹣张翔，你经常怎么上学？﹣﹣我家离它不远。我经常步行上学。【解答】when什么时候；where在哪里；how怎么；howlong多长时间。根据"我经常步行上学。"可知，对出行方式提问用how。故选：C。【点评】疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据具体的语境，分清疑问词的用法，选择合适答案。6．（1分）﹣Oh，Ihavetogonow.Thescienceteststartsat9：15a.m.﹣_____!（）A．Goodluck B．That'sforsure C．Soundsgreat D．That'sright【分析】﹣﹣哦，我得走了。科学考试上午9：15开始。﹣﹣祝你好运！【解答】Goodluck祝你好运；That'sforsure那是肯定的；Soundsgreat听起来很棒；That'sright没错。根据"哦，我得走了。科学考试上午9：15开始。"可知，应该说"祝你好运！"故选：A。【点评】分析选项意思，结合语境，积累一些交际用语，选择符合句意的答案。7．（1分）﹣Whatwouldyoulike？﹣I'dlikesomedumplings_____carrotsandbeef.（）A．in B．to C．of D．with【分析】﹣﹣﹣你想来点什么？﹣﹣﹣我想来点带有胡萝卜和牛肉的饺子。【解答】A在……里；B对于……；C……的；D带有；结合语境可知：带有胡萝卜和牛肉的饺子，需要用介词with.故选：D。【点评】注意介词用法，结合语境，选择正确答案。8．（1分）Jackdidn'tanswermyphone，butI'msurehewill_____thisevening.（）A．getlost B．cometrue C．callback D．getup【分析】杰克没有接我的电话，但是我确定今晚他会给我回电话的。【解答】A迷路；B实现；C回电话；D起来；结合语境可知：杰克会回我的电话的，故选：C。【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案。9．（1分）Mrs.Smithisvery_____atschool，becauseshe'sgoodwithherstudentsandherclassesareinteresting.（）A．afraid B．popular C．quiet D．different【分析】史密斯夫人在学校很受欢迎，因为她对学生很好，她的课也很有趣。【解答】afraid害怕的；popular受喜爱的；quiet轻声的；different不同的。根据"，因为她对学生很好，她的课也很有趣。"可知，应该是"受欢迎的"。故选：B。【点评】形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词，抓住关键词句，分析用法，完成试题。10．（1分）﹣DoesLindawanttoseethenewmoviewithus？﹣No，she_____ittwodaysago.（）A．watch B．watches C．watched D．iswatching【分析】﹣琳达想和我们一起看新电影吗？﹣不，她两天前看过了。【解答】根据答语中时间状语twodaysago"两天前"，可知此句时态为一般过去时态，动词使用过去式。watch的过去式是watched。故选：C。【点评】根据语境判断应用的时态，结合选项选择正确的一项。二、完形填空（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。11．（10分）LastSundaytheweatherwasfine.Wewentonaschooltriptoa（1）C.Weleftat6：30a.m.（2）Btookalongbusride.Alongthewaywesawmanyvillagesandfarms.（3）Dthefarm，therewerealotofflowers.Wearrivedat8a.m.Mrs.Wangworkedasour（4）D.Sheletuseat（5）Ainthehotel.Afterthatwewenttothemountain.Thenwedidsome（6）Bthings.Janewasinterestedin（7）Csoshedrewsomepictures.Tomwashedhisfeetinthecoolriver.I（8）Asomephotoswithmynewcamera.Iwantedtoshowthemtomyparents.Atnoon，wehadlunchundersometrees.Wehadsomuchfunandwe（9）Bthehotelat6：30p.m.Afterdinner，someofuswatchedstarsoutsideand（10）Cplayedgamesorcardsintheroom.Allinall，wehadawonderfultrip.（1）A.parkB.zooC.mountainD.library（2）A.orB.andC.butD.so（3）A.ForB.UnderC.OfD.On（4）A.classmateB.workerC.farmerD.guide（5）A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.supper（6）A.boringB.interestingC.interestedD.bored（7）A.swimmingB.dancingC.paintingD.singing（8）A.tookB.sentC.playedD.sold（9）A.blowoutB.arrivedatC.climbupD.putup（10）A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother【分析】本文主要讲述了作者上周日的学校郊游。【解答】（1）名词辨析。A.park公园；B.zoo动物园；C.mountain山；D.library图书馆。根据Afterthatwewenttothemountain.（之后我们去了山上。）可知，我们参加了学校组织的爬山旅行。故选C。（2）连词辨析。A.or否则；B.and并且；C.but但是；D.so因此。根据句意，我们早上6点半离开，并且乘长途汽车，前后之间构成顺承并列关系，因此选and。故选B。（3）介词辨析。A.For为了；B.Under在...下面；C.Of的；D.On在...上面。根据句意可知，在农场里，有很多花，因此选介词on。故选D。（4）名词辨析。A.classmate同班同学；B.worker工人；C.farmer农民；D.guide向导。根据语境和选项可知，王老师是我们的向导。故选D。（5）名词辨析。A.breakfast早餐；B.lunch午餐；C.dinner晚餐；D.supper晚餐。根据Wearrivedat8a.m.（我们早上八点到达。）可知，是吃早餐。故选A。（6）形容词辨析。A.boring无聊的；B.interesting有趣的；C.interested感兴趣的；D.bored无聊的。空格部分修饰things（事情）可知，要排除C、D两项；结合语境可知，应该是做有趣的事情，因此选interesting。故选B。（7）动词辨析。A.swimming游泳；B.dancing跳舞；C.painting绘画；D.singing唱歌。根据soshedrewsomepictures.（所以她画了一些画。）可知，简对绘画感兴趣。故选C。（8）动词辨析。A.took拿、取；B.sent发送；C.played玩耍；D.sold卖。根据withmynewcamera.（用我的新相机。）可知，是用相机拍照。故选A。（9）短语辨析。A.blowout爆裂；B.arrivedat到达；C.climbup爬上去；D.putup张贴。根据Afterdinner，someofuswatchedstarsoutside（晚饭后，我们中的一些人在外面看星星）可知，我们玩得很开心，下午6：30到达酒店，因此选arrivedat。故选B。（10）代词辨析。A.another三者或者三者以上的另一个；B.other其他的；C.others其他人或者物；D.theother两者中的另一个。根据someofuswatchedstarsoutside（我们中的一些人在外面看星星）可知，此处选others，some...others...为固定用法，意为"一些...另一些..."。句意：晚饭时，我们中的一些人在外面看星星，另一些人在房间里玩游戏或打牌。故选C。【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。12．（10分）Awell﹣dressedmangoes（1）Carestaurantoneday.Hesitsdownatatablenearthewindow.Awaitercomesupto（2）Aandsays，"CanIhelpyou，sir？"themansays，"CanIseethemenu（菜单）？""Certainly."Themanwantsagoodmeal.Hewantsalotofnice（3）B.Thewaitergetsthemforhim.Themanishavinghis（4）D.Atthattimeaboycomesinandsitsdownbesidetheman.Heasksthe（5）Ctogivetheboyanice﹣cream.Thewaiterdoesso.Nowtheboyiseatinghisice﹣cream.Themansays，"Igetout（6）Banewspaper."Thenhegoesout.Aftertheboyeatshisice﹣creamuphe（7）Candgoestothedoor."（8）B，yourfatherhasn'tgiventhemoneyforthemealandyourice﹣cream，"thewaiterstopshimandsays."Father？You're（9）D.Heisn'tmyfather.Idon't（10）Bhim.Imeethiminthestreet.Hesayshewillgivemeanice﹣creamifIcomehereat11：50."（1）A.downB.outC.intoD.up（2）A.himB.itC.hisD.them（3）A.dishB.dishesC.platesD.bowls（4）A.cakesB.drinkC.supperD.meal（5）A.manB.fatherC.waiterD.boy（6）A.withB.forC.toD.at（7）A.sitsdownB.runsawayC.standsupD.comesdown（8）A.ByeB.SorryC.HelloD.Hi（9）A.goodB.rightC.wellD.wrong（10）A.likeB.knowC.helpD.ask【分析】这个故事讲述的是一个衣着很好的男人进入了一家餐馆，点了很多好吃的东西，还给一个小男孩要了一个冰激凌，然后就离开了。餐馆的服务员以为小男孩是那个男人的孩子，因此给他要钱，结果小男孩说他并不是那个男人的儿子，他们是在大街上遇见的。【解答】（1）介词辨析。A.down向下；B.out在外面；C.into进入，表动作；D.up向上。goesintoarestaurant意为"走进餐馆"。句意：一天一个衣着很好的人进入了饭店。故选C。（2）代词辨析。A.him他；B.it它；C.his他的；D.them他们。him指上文的awell﹣dressedman。句意：一个服务员走过来对他说："先生，我能为您效劳吗？故选A。（3）名词辨析。A.dish盘子、菜肴；B.dishes名词复数；C.plates盘子；D.bowls碗。dishes指各种好吃的"菜"。句意：他想要很多好吃的菜。故选B。（4）名词辨析。A.cakes名词，蛋糕；B.drink名词，饮料；C.supper名词，晚餐；D.meal名词，饭。havinghismeal意为"正在吃饭"。A、B两项在文中找不到，此文是有关午餐时的事情，排除C项。句意：那个人正在吃饭。故选D。（5）名词辨析。句意：他叫服务员给他一个冰激凌。A.man名词，人、男人；B.father名词，爸爸；C.waiter名词，侍者、服务员；D.boy名词，男孩。句中he指thewell—dressedman，him指theboy，所以C项正确。故选C。（6）介词辨析。A.with介词，与...一起；B.for介词，为了；C.to介词，给；D.at介词，在。gooutforanewspaper出去取/买报纸。句意：我出去买报纸。故选B。（7）动词短语辨析。A.sitsdown坐下；B.runsaway逃跑；C.standsup站起来；D.comesdown下来。根据前后句内容判断，"男孩吃完冰激凌，站起来向门口走去"。句意：男孩站起来走到门口。故选C。（8）名词辨析。句意：A.Bye再见；B.Sorry对不起；C.Hello你好；D.Hi你好。此处意思是：男孩没有付款就走，服务员拦住他说"对不起，你……"。故选B。（9）形容词辨析。A.good形容词，好的；B.right形容词，对的；C.well副词，好；D.wrong形容词，错误的。根据下文，"Heisn'tmyfather．"（他不是我爸爸）得出此处意为"你说错了。"句意：你错了。故选D。（10）动词辨析。句意：A.like喜欢；B.know知道、认识；C.help帮助；D.ask问。从短文后面的意思理解此处是"我不认识他"。故选B。【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。三、补全对话（满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。13．（5分）A：Hello，Henry.（1）GB：Idon'tknow.Howaboutyou？A：IwanttogotoCenterZoowithmysister.（2）DB：Sure.Ilikeanimals.A：Really？（3）FB：Elephantsaremyfavorites.A：（4）CB：Becausetheyaresmartandtheycanhelppeoplework.Howdowegotothezoo？A：Let'stakeabus.（5）BB：Thatsoundsgood.A.Whereisthezoo？B.Itisfarfromhere.C.Whydoyoulikethem？D.Doyouwanttogowithus？E.Whataboutgoingtothezoo？F.Whatanimalsareyourfavorites？G.Whatdoyouwanttodothisweekend？【分析】这是一则有关周末谈论去动物园的对话。【解答】细节推理题。（1）根据答语Idon'tknow.（我不知道。）可知，此处询问周末情况，选项G（这个周末你想做什么？）符合语境，故选：G。（2）根据上句IwanttogotoCenterZoowithmysister（我想和我妹妹一起去中央动物园。）和答语Sure.Ilikeanimals.（当然可以。我喜欢动物。）可知，此处是问想一起去吗，选项D（你想和我们一起去吗？）符合语境，故选：D。（3）根据答语Elephantsaremyfavorites.（大象是我的最爱。）可知，此处询问最喜欢的动物，选项F（你最喜欢什么动物：）符合语境，故选：F。（4）根据答语Becausetheyaresmartandtheycanhelppeoplework.（因为他们很聪明，可以帮助人们工作。）可知，此处询问原因，选项C（你为什么喜欢它们？）符合语境，故选：C。（5）根据上句Let'stakeabus.（我们坐公共汽车吧。）可知，此处说明坐公共汽车的理由，选项B（它离这儿很远。）符合语境，故选：B。【点评】做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。四、阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。14．（6分）RuleOne★Youcancomeintotheroomonlywithyourteacher.★Don'teatordrinkintheroom.★Don'tlistentomusic.★Bequiet.Don'ttalktoeachother.★Turnoffallthecomputersandclosewindowsafterclass.RuleTwoHerearetherulesforEmily：★Youmustgetupbefore6：30a.m.★Don'tlistentomusic.★Don'ttalkloudlyonthephone.★Gotobedby10：00p.m.★Don'tmeetfriendsifyoudon'tfinishyourhomework.★Cleanyourbedroomyourself.（1）Inthetworules，youcan'tB.A.eatordrinkB.listentomusicC.meetfriendsD.comeintotheroom（2）WhendoesEmilyhavetogotobed？CA.After10：00p.m.B.Before6：30p.m.C.By10：00p.m.D.By9：00p.m.（3）RuleOnemaybeforaA.A.computerroomB.classroomC.bedroomD.diningroom【分析】规定一中介绍了学生们使用电脑室的一些规定。规定二介绍了艾米莉的一些家规。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据规定一和规定二中都提到了Don'tlistentomusic.（不要听音乐。）可知B项符合文意。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据Gotobedby10：00p.m.（晚上10点前睡觉）可知艾米莉晚上10点前睡觉。故选C。（3）理解判断题。根据Turnoffallthecomputersandclosewindowsafterclass.（下课后关掉所有的电脑，关上窗户。）可推知规定一可能是电脑室的规定。故选A。【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真辨析选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。15．（8分）Itissunnyandwarmtoday.Adogissleeping.Apandacomestothedogandsays，"Youarealazydog.Youdon'tdoanythingeveryday.""WhatdoIneedtodo？"asksthedog."Myowner（主人）givesmefoodtoeat.Myownertakesmeoutforawalk.Myownerlovesme.Ha!Ieat，IgooutforawalkandIsleep.Idon'thaveanyotherthingstodo.""Butdon'tyouhaveanyambitions（抱负）？"asksthepanda."Ambitions？WhatdoIneedambitionstodo？I'mjustadog，"saysthedog."Whatambitionsdoyouhave？""Ioftengotoothercountriesandmakefriendswithpeoplethere.SoIcanshowtheworldthatChinesearefriendly，"answersthepanda."Oh，"saysthedog，"maybeIshoulddosomethingforothers."（1）ThedogisBonthesunnyday.A.walkingB.sleepingC.eatingD.drinking（2）ThedoghasonlyCthing（s）todoeveryday.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four（3）ThepandagoestoothercountriestoshowC.A.ChinahasallkindsofanimalsB.ChinesepeopleloveanimalsC.ChinesepeoplearefriendlyD.Chinesepeopledon'tlikedogs（4）ThestorytellsusA.A.everyoneshouldhaveambitionsB.pandasarecleveranimalsC.animalsareourfriendsD.Chinesepeopleonlylikedogs【分析】本文主要介绍一只狗每天只知道吃、睡觉和散步，没有什么事做，也没有任何抱负，而熊猫的志向是为祖国多做些事。去其他国家和那里的人交朋友，这样我就可以向全世界表明中国人是友好的。于是狗觉得也应该为别人做点什么，这个故事告诉我们每个人都要有抱负。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Itissunnyandwarmtoday.Adogissleeping.（今天阳光明媚，天气温暖。一只狗正在睡觉。）可知，这只狗在晴天睡觉。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据Ieat，IgooutforawalkandIsleep.（我吃东西，出去散步，然后睡觉。）可知，这只狗每天只有3件事要做。故选C。（3）细节理解题。根据SoIcanshowtheworldthatChinesearefriendly.（这样我就可以向世界展示中国人是友好的。）可知，熊猫去其它国家是为了展示中国人民的友好。故选C。（4）主旨大意题。根据maybeIshoulddosomethingforothers.（也许我应该为别人做点什么。）可知，通过熊猫的为国家的抱负和狗每天只知道吃、睡和散步的对比，告诉我们每个人都要有一定的梦想和抱负。故选A。【点评】答阅读题时，先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络，然后在文章中找到对应的信息，再和选项作对比，得出正确答案。16．（6分）Manypeopleliketraveling.Atripisagreatwaytorelax.Doyouknowhowtoprepare（准备）foratrip？Therearesomeimportantthingsyoushouldknowbeforegoingoutforatrip.First，learntoreadmapsanduseacompass（指南针）.Buyacompassandamapoftheplaceyouwanttovisit.Second，listentotheweatherreportsothatyoucanmakeagoodplanforyourtrip.Ifitissunny，itisagooddaytogoout.Third，makesurethatyouhavetheappropriate（合适的）clothesforyourtrip.Wearapairofcomfortablesportsshoes.Rememberthatyouhavetoweardifferentkindsofclothesindifferentseasons.And，taketherightfoodforyourtrip.Don'tforgettobringsomewater.Trynottotaketoomuchjunkfood（垃圾食品）.Hopeyouhaveawonderfultrip!（1）YoucanmakeagoodplanforyourtripifyouBaccordingtothepassage.A.canuseacompassB.knowtheweatherC.taketherightfoodD.weartheappropriateclothes（2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？CA.Wearthesamekindofclothesinfourseasons.B.Ifitiswindy，itisagooddaytogoout.C.Buyacompassandamapoftheplaceyouwanttovisitbeforeyoutravel.D.Takemuchjunkfood，andthenyouwouldnevergethungry.（3）Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？CA.ReadingMapsB.CarryingWaterC.PreparingforaTripD.ListeningtotheWeatherReport【分析】本文是一篇说明文。本文介绍了旅行前需要了解的四件重要的事情，分别是学会读地图和使用指南针、了解天气情况、合适的衣服和舒适的鞋以及带合适的食物。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据"Second，listentotheweatherreportsothatyoucanmakeagoodplanforyourtrip."（第二，听天气预报为了你能为你的旅行制订一个好的计划。）可知，如果你听天气预报，对天气状况有所了解，你就可以为你的旅行制订一个好的计划。故选B。（2）细节理解题。根据"First，learntoreadmapsanduseacompass（指南针）.Buyacompassandamapoftheplaceyouwanttovisit."（首先，学习看地图和使用指南针）可知，在旅行之前，买一个指南针和一张你想要参观的地方的地图。故选C。（3）最佳标题题。根据"Therearesomeimportantthingsyoushouldknowbeforegoingoutforatrip."（在你出去旅行前有一些你应该知道的事情）可知，本篇短文主要介绍了旅行前的准备工作。故选C。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容，仔细核对，选择符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次阅读并检查。17．（6分）Daleisanewstudentinourschool.Weareinthesameclass.Hesitsbehindmeintheclassroom.Heisshortandthin.Hehassmalleyesandabigmouth.Hisclothesareoldbutclean.Manystudentsdon'twanttobefriendswithhim，becausetheythinkheisn't"beautiful".Dalelearnshard.Heisgoodatmanysubjects.Heisalwaysthefirsttoanswertheteacher'squestionsinclass.Healsofollowsourschoolrulesandisneverlateforschool.Afterclass，heoftenhelpstocleantheclassroom.Whenheisfree，heoftengoestotheschoollibraryanddoessomereadingthere.Daleiskindandfriendlytoourclassmates.Ifwehaveanyproblemsandaskhimforhelp，healwaysstopstogiveusahand.Afterschool，heusuallyplayssportswithourclassmatesforanhour.Wearegoodfriendsnow.Hedoesn'tlooksobeautiful，buthehasabeautifulheart（心）.Ithinkit'simportantforustolookbeautiful，butit'smoreimportanttohavebeautifulhearts.（1）WhydosomestudentsNOTwanttobefriendswithDale？AA.BecausetheythinkDaledoesn'tlooknice.B.BecausetheythinkDaleisn'tfriendly.C.BecauseDaleneverhelpsthem.D.BecauseDalealwaysasksthemforhelp.（2）HowdoesDaleoftenspendhisfreetime？BA.Byhelpingothers.B.Byreadingintheschoollibrary.C.Byplayingsports.D.Bycleaningtheclassroom.（3）Whatdoesthewriterwantustodo？DA.Tohelpothersmore.B.Tolearnhard.C.Tokeepcleanandtidy.D.Tohavebeautifulhearts.【分析】本文主要讲述了戴尔因外貌不受同学们的喜欢，但他学习很努力，也很乐于助人，作者和他成为了好朋友，认为心灵美比外貌美更重要。【解答】（1）细节理解题。